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哥尼流蒙主指示

10 愷撒利亞有一個人名叫哥尼流,是「意大利營」的百夫長。 他是個虔誠人,他和全家都敬畏神,多多賙濟百姓,常常禱告神。 有一天,約在申初,他在異象中明明看見神的一個使者進去,到他那裡,說:「哥尼流!」 哥尼流定睛看他,驚怕說:「主啊,什麼事呢?」天使說:「你的禱告和你的賙濟達到神面前,已蒙記念了。 現在你當打發人往約帕去,請那稱呼彼得西門來。 他住在海邊一個硝皮匠西門的家裡,房子在海邊上。」 向他說話的天使去後,哥尼流叫了兩個家人和常伺候他的一個虔誠兵來, 把這事都述說給他們聽,就打發他們往約帕去。

彼得見異象

第二天,他們行路將近那城,彼得約在午正上房頂去禱告。 10 覺得餓了,想要吃。那家的人正預備飯的時候,彼得魂遊象外, 11 看見天開了,有一物降下,好像一塊大布,繫著四角,縋在地上, 12 裡面有地上各樣四足的走獸和昆蟲,並天上的飛鳥。 13 又有聲音向他說:彼得,起來,宰了吃!」 14 彼得卻說:「主啊,這是不可的!凡俗物和不潔淨的物,我從來沒有吃過。」 15 第二次有聲音向他說:「神所潔淨的,你不可當做俗物。」 16 這樣一連三次,那物隨即收回天上去了。

哥尼流所差的人來尋彼得

17 彼得心裡正在猜疑之間,不知所看見的異象是什麼意思,哥尼流所差來的人已經訪問到西門的家,站在門外, 18 喊著問:「有稱呼彼得西門住在這裡沒有?」 19 彼得還思想那異象的時候,聖靈向他說:「有三個人來找你。 20 起來,下去,和他們同往,不要疑惑,因為是我差他們來的。」 21 於是彼得下去見那些人,說:「我就是你們所找的人。你們來是為什麼緣故?」 22 他們說:「百夫長哥尼流是個義人,敬畏神,為猶太通國所稱讚。他蒙一位聖天使指示,叫他請你到他家裡去,聽你的話。」 23 彼得就請他們進去,住了一宿。

彼得往哥尼流家傳道

次日起身和他們同去,還有約帕的幾個弟兄同著他去。 24 又次日,他們進入愷撒利亞哥尼流已經請了他的親屬密友等候他們。 25 彼得一進去,哥尼流就迎接他,俯伏在他腳前拜他。 26 彼得卻拉他,說:「你起來,我也是人。」 27 彼得和他說著話進去,見有好些人在那裡聚集, 28 就對他們說:「你們知道,猶太人和別國的人親近來往本是不合例的,但神已經指示我,無論什麼人都不可看做俗而不潔淨的。 29 所以我被請的時候,就不推辭而來。現在請問:你們叫我來有什麼意思呢?」 30 哥尼流說:「前四天這個時候,我在家中守著申初的禱告,忽然有一個人穿著光明的衣裳,站在我面前, 31 說:『哥尼流,你的禱告已蒙垂聽,你的賙濟達到神面前已蒙記念了。 32 你當打發人往約帕去,請那稱呼彼得西門來,他住在海邊一個硝皮匠西門的家裡。』 33 所以我立時打發人去請你。你來了很好!現今我們都在神面前,要聽主所吩咐你的一切話。」

彼得宣傳耶穌

34 彼得就開口說:「我真看出神是不偏待人, 35 原來各國中那敬畏主、行義的人都為主所悅納。 36 神藉著耶穌基督——他是萬有的主——傳和平的福音,將這道賜給以色列人。 37 這話在約翰宣傳洗禮以後,從加利利起,傳遍了猶太 38 神怎樣以聖靈和能力膏拿撒勒人耶穌,這都是你們知道的。他周流四方,行善事,醫好凡被魔鬼壓制的人,因為神與他同在。 39 他在猶太人之地並耶路撒冷所行的一切事,有我們作見證。他們竟把他掛在木頭上殺了! 40 第三日,神叫他復活,顯現出來, 41 不是顯現給眾人看,乃是顯現給神預先所揀選為他作見證的人看,就是我們這些在他從死裡復活以後和他同吃同喝的人。 42 他吩咐我們傳道給眾人,證明他是神所立定的,要做審判活人、死人的主。 43 眾先知也為他作見證說:『凡信他的人,必因他的名得蒙赦罪。』」

聖靈降在眾人身上

44 彼得還說這話的時候,聖靈降在一切聽道的人身上。 45 那些奉割禮、和彼得同來的信徒,見聖靈的恩賜也澆在外邦人身上,就都稀奇, 46 因聽見他們說方言,稱讚神為大。 47 於是彼得說:「這些人既受了聖靈,與我們一樣,誰能禁止用水給他們施洗呢?」 48 就吩咐奉耶穌基督的名給他們施洗。他們又請彼得住了幾天。

Cornelius asks Peter to come to him

10 There was a man who lived in Caesarea and his name was Cornelius. He was an officer in the Roman army. His group of soldiers was called ‘The Group from Italy’. Cornelius was a good man. He and all his family served God faithfully. Cornelius prayed to God every day. He also gave money to help poor Jewish people.[a]

One afternoon, at about three o'clock, Cornelius had a vision.[b] He clearly saw one of God's angels. The angel came in and said to him, ‘Cornelius!’

Cornelius looked at the angel and he was afraid. He asked, ‘Master, why have you come to me?’

The angel answered, ‘God has heard your prayers. He knows about all the money that you give to poor people. This has pleased him. Now God is answering your prayers. You must send some men to Joppa. They will find a man who is staying there. He is called Simon Peter. Your men must tell him to come here to Caesarea. He is staying at the house of Simon the tanner.[c] His house is near the sea.’

Then the angel who spoke to Cornelius went away. Cornelius told two of his servants and a soldier of his group to come to him. The soldier was one of those who served Cornelius. He was a good man who obeyed God. Cornelius explained to these three men what the angel had said to him. Then he sent them to Joppa.[d]

The next day, at about noon, Cornelius's men were coming near to Joppa. At this time, Peter went up on the roof of the house to pray to God.[e] 10 He became hungry and he wanted to eat some food. While someone was preparing a meal for him, Peter had a special dream. 11 In a vision, he saw heaven open above him. Then he saw something like a large piece of cloth. Somebody held it at each of its four corners and let it come down to the ground. 12 Inside the cloth there were many different kinds of animals with four legs. There were also wild birds and snakes. 13 Then Peter heard a voice that said to him, ‘Peter, stand up and kill some of these animals. Then you can cook them and eat the meat.’

14 Peter answered, ‘No, Lord, I would certainly not do that. I have never eaten an animal that our Law says is unclean.’[f]

15 Then, for the second time, the voice said to Peter, ‘God has made these animals good for people to eat. So you must not say that it is not right to eat them.’

16 All this happened three times. After that, the cloth immediately went back up into heaven.

17 Just then, Cornelius's men arrived there in Joppa. They found Simon's house. When they stopped at the gate of the house, Peter was still thinking about his dream and what it meant. 18 The men shouted out, ‘Is a man called Simon Peter staying here?’

19 While Peter was still thinking about his dream, the Holy Spirit said to him, ‘Simon, three men have arrived and they are looking for you. 20 Get up and go downstairs to meet them. I have sent these men to come to you. So you should go with them. Do not be afraid.’

21 Peter went downstairs and he said to the men, ‘I am the person that you are looking for. Why have you come here?’

22 The men answered him, ‘The Roman officer who is called Cornelius has sent us to you. He is a good man and he obeys God's Law. All the Jewish people respect him. An angel from God told him to send us to you with a message. Then we should bring you to Cornelius's house so that he could hear what you have to say.’ 23 Then Peter said to the men, ‘Please come into the house and stay here with us tonight.’

Peter at Cornelius's house

The next day, Peter left Joppa to go to Caesarea with Cornelius's men. Some believers who lived in Joppa travelled with them. 24 The next day, Peter arrived in Caesarea. Cornelius was ready to meet Peter and the other men. He told his family and his special friends to come to his house. They were all waiting to meet Peter. 25 When Peter arrived at the house, Cornelius went out to meet him. He went down on his knees in front of Peter to worship him. 26 But Peter lifted Cornelius up from the ground and he said to him, ‘Stand up. I am only a man, like you are.’

27 Peter continued to talk to Cornelius and they went into the house. Peter saw that many people had come together there in the house. 28 He said to them, ‘You all know that we Jews do not become friends with Gentiles. Our Jewish laws do not let us visit the homes of Gentiles. But God has now shown me something different. I should not say about anyone that God will not accept them.[g] 29 So when you asked me to come here, I was happy to come. I knew that it was right. So tell me now. Why did you ask me to come?’

30 Then Cornelius said, ‘Three days ago, I was in my house at this time of the day. It was three o'clock in the afternoon and I was praying to God. Suddenly, a man appeared and he stood in front of me. He was wearing bright clothes that shone. 31 The man said to me, “Cornelius, you have prayed to God and you have often given money to poor people. Now God wants to answer you. 32 So send some men to Joppa to fetch a man who is called Simon Peter. He is staying there at the house of Simon the tanner. His house is near the sea.” 33 So I sent some men immediately to bring you here. Thank you that you agreed to come. Now we are all here together, and God is with us. We are ready to listen to your message. Please tell us everything that the Lord God has told you to say.’

Peter speaks to Cornelius and to his family and friends

34 Then Peter said to them, ‘Now I understand that God accepts all people in the same way. God has shown me that this is true. 35 God accepts all people who worship him and who do the right things. It is not important to God which nation a person belongs to. 36 This is the message that God has sent to the people of Israel. He told us the good news about Jesus Christ, who is the Lord of all people. Because of Jesus, we can now come near to God again. 37 You know about the important things that have happened everywhere in Judea. These things began in Galilee after John spoke God's message to the people. He baptized those people who believed in God. 38 You know that God chose Jesus to do special work for him. He gave Jesus his Holy Spirit and helped him to do powerful things. Jesus came from the town of Nazareth. He travelled to many places and he did good things. The Devil had power over some people. But Jesus caused all those people to become well again. He could do those powerful things because God was with him.

39 We saw everything that Jesus did in Jerusalem and in all Judea. The leaders in Jerusalem fixed Jesus to a cross and they killed him. 40 But then, three days after that, God caused Jesus to become alive again. God caused him to appear to us. 41 Not all the people saw him. God chose us to be Jesus' apostles and we saw him. Now we are telling people about all these things. We ate and we drank with Jesus after he became alive again. 42 At that time, Jesus said to us, “Go and tell people the message about me. Tell them that God has given me authority to judge all people. I will judge those who are now alive. And I will judge those who have died.” ’ 43 Then Peter said, ‘All of God's prophets spoke about Jesus as God's Messiah. They said that God would forgive everyone who believes in him. He would forgive them for their sins because of what Jesus, the Messiah, would do.’

Gentiles receive the Holy Spirit

44 While Peter was still speaking, the Holy Spirit came down on all the people who were listening to his message. 45 The Jewish believers who had come from Joppa with Peter were very surprised. They saw that God had now freely given his Holy Spirit to Gentiles. 46 They heard the new believers speaking in strange languages. They were also praising God.

Then Peter said, 47 ‘God has clearly given his Holy Spirit to these people, in the same way that he gave him to us. So we should now baptize them with water. You surely agree that this is the right thing to do.’ 48 So Peter told the Jewish believers to baptize the new believers. They spoke the name of Jesus Christ when they baptized them. After that, Cornelius asked Peter to stay with them for a few days.

Footnotes

  1. 10:2 Cornelius was a not a Jew. But he believed in God and he obeyed the Law of Moses. His family and all his servants also obeyed God.
  2. 10:3 Three o'clock in the afternoon was a time when the Jews prayed to God. Cornelius was praying when he saw the angel in his dream.
  3. 10:6 A ‘tanner’ is someone who works with animal skins to make leather.
  4. 10:8 Joppa was about 50 kilometres from Caesarea.
  5. 10:9 In those days, in Israel, all the houses had flat roofs. People sat up there after they had finished working. It was quiet there.
  6. 10:14 We can read about these laws in Leviticus 11. The animals inside the cloth included animals that these laws would not allow a Jew to eat.
  7. 10:28 Peter now understood more about his own dream. He knew that God was teaching him something. The dream was a message from God about all people. All people can be believers. People can be either Jews or Gentiles. God will accept everyone.