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保罗启程往罗马

27 他们决定要我们坐船往意大利去,就把保罗和别的囚犯,交给皇家军营里的一个百夫长,名叫犹流。 有一艘亚大米田来的船,要开往亚西亚沿岸一带的地方,我们上去,船就开了。跟我们在一起的,还有马其顿的帖撒罗尼迦人亚里达古。 第二天到了西顿,犹流宽待保罗,准他去看看朋友,接受他们的招待。 我们又从那里开船,因为逆风,就沿着塞浦路斯背风而行。 渡过基利家和旁非利亚一带的海面,就到了吕家的每拉。 百夫长在那里找到一艘亚历山太来的船,要开往意大利去,就叫我们上了那船。 一连几天,船都走得很慢,好不容易才到了革尼土的对面。因为有风阻挡着我们,就沿着克里特背风而行,从撒摩尼对面经过, 沿着海岸行驶,航程很艰难,后来才到了靠近拉西亚城一个名叫美港的地方。

过了相当的时候,连禁食节也过去了,所以航行很危险,保罗就劝告他们, 10 说:“各位,我看这次航行,不单货物和船只要遭到损失,大受破坏,连我们的性命也难保。” 11 但百夫长宁愿相信船长和船主的话,却不相信保罗所说的。 12 而且这港口不适宜过冬,所以大多数人主张离开那里,也许可以到非尼基去过冬。非尼基是克里特的一个港口,一面向西南,一面向西北。

船在海上遇暴风

13 这时南风徐徐地吹来,他们以为风势有利,就起锚沿着克里特航行。 14 可是过了不久,有一股名叫“友拉革罗”(“友拉革罗”意即“东北风”)的飓风,向岛上吹袭。 15 船给风困住了,不能迎风前行,只好随着风向飘流。 16 有一个小岛名叫高达,我们就在这岛的背风岸急航,好不容易才把救生艇拉住。 17 水手把艇拉上来,用缆索绕过船身捆好。他们怕船在赛耳底搁浅,就收下船帆,任船飘流。 18 风浪把我们颠簸得很厉害,第二天他们就把货物拋在海里, 19 第三天又亲手把船上的用具扔掉。 20 好几天,都看不见星星和太阳,狂风大浪催逼着我们,这样看来,我们连生还的希望都没有了。

21 大家很久没有吃饭了,保罗就站在他们中间,说:“各位,你们本来应该听我的话不离开克里特,就不会遭受这场损失和破坏了。 22 现在我劝你们放心。除了这艘船以外,你们没有一个人会丧命的。 23 因为我所归属所事奉的 神,他的使者昨天夜里站在我的旁边,说: 24 ‘保罗,不要怕。你必定可以站在凯撒面前; 神已经把那些和你同船的人赐给你了。’ 25 所以,各位请放心。我相信 神对我怎样说,也必怎样成就。 26 不过我们必会搁浅在一个海岛上。”

27 到了第十四天的晚上,我们在亚得里亚海飘来飘去。约在半夜的时候,水手以为接近了陆地, 28 就探测一下,深三十六公尺;稍往前行,再探测一下,深二十七公尺。 29 他们怕我们会在乱石上搁浅,就从船尾拋下四个锚,期待着天亮。 30 水手们想要离船逃走,就把救生艇放在海上,假装要从船头拋锚的样子。 31 保罗对百夫长和士兵说:“这些人若不留在船上,你们就性命难保!” 32 于是士兵砍断救生艇的绳子,任它掉下去。

33 天快亮的时候,保罗劝大家吃饭,说:“你们一直不吃东西,挨饿苦候,到今天已经十四天了! 34 所以,我劝你们吃点饭,这可以维持你们的性命!因为你们没有人会失掉一根头发。” 35 保罗说了这话,就拿起饼来,在众人面前感谢 神,然后擘开来吃。 36 于是大家都安心吃饭了。 37 我们在船上的共有二百七十六人, 38 大家吃饱了,把麦子拋在海里,好减轻船的负荷。

船只搁浅、众人脱险

39 天亮的时候,他们不认得那个地方,只看见一个可以登岸的海湾,就有意尽可能把船拢岸。 40 于是把锚砍掉,丢在海里,同时又松开舵绳,拉起前帆,顺风向岸驶去。 41 但在海水夹流的地方,船就搁了浅,船头胶着不动,船尾被海浪冲击,就损坏了。 42 士兵想把囚犯都杀掉,免得有人游泳逃脱。 43 但百夫长想要救保罗,就阻止他们这样行。他吩咐会游泳的跳下水去,先到岸上, 44 其余的人可以用木板,或船上的器具上岸。这样,大家都安全地上岸了。

Paul Is Sent to Rome

27 When it was decided that (A)we (B)would sail for (C)Italy, they proceeded to deliver Paul and some other prisoners to a centurion of the Augustan [a](D)cohort named Julius. And embarking in an Adramyttian ship, which was about to sail to the regions along the coast of [b](E)Asia, we put out to sea accompanied by (F)Aristarchus, a (G)Macedonian of (H)Thessalonica. The next day we put in at (I)Sidon; and Julius (J)treated Paul with consideration and (K)allowed him to go to his friends and receive care. From there we put out to sea and sailed under the shelter of (L)Cyprus because (M)the winds were contrary. When we had sailed through the sea along the coast of (N)Cilicia and (O)Pamphylia, we landed at Myra in Lycia. There the centurion found an (P)Alexandrian ship sailing for (Q)Italy, and he put us aboard it. When we had sailed slowly for a good many days, and with difficulty had arrived off Cnidus, (R)since the wind did not permit us to go farther, we sailed under the shelter of (S)Crete, off Salmone; and with difficulty (T)sailing past it we came to a place called Fair Havens, near which was the city of Lasea.

When considerable time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous, since even (U)the [c]fast was already over, Paul began to admonish them, 10 and said to them, “Men, I perceive that the voyage will certainly be with (V)damage and great loss, not only of the cargo and the ship, but also of our lives.” 11 But the centurion was more persuaded by the (W)pilot and the [d]captain of the ship than by what was being said by Paul. 12 Because the harbor was not suitable for wintering, the majority reached a decision to put out to sea from there, if somehow they could reach Phoenix, a harbor of (X)Crete, facing southwest and northwest, and spend the winter there.

13 [e]When a moderate south wind came up, supposing that they had attained their purpose, they weighed anchor and began (Y)sailing along (Z)Crete, close inshore.

Shipwreck

14 But before very long there (AA)rushed down from [f]the land a violent wind, called [g]Euraquilo; 15 and when the ship was caught in it and could not face the wind, we gave way to it and let ourselves be driven along. 16 Running under the shelter of a small island called Clauda, we were scarcely able to get the ship’s [h]boat under control. 17 After they had hoisted it up, they used [i]supporting cables in undergirding the ship; and fearing that they might (AB)run aground on the shallows of Syrtis, they let down the [j]sea anchor and in this way let themselves be driven along. 18 The next day as we were being violently storm-tossed, [k]they began to (AC)jettison the cargo; 19 and on the third day they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 Since neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small storm was assailing us, from then on all hope of our being saved was gradually abandoned.

21 [l]When they had gone a long time without food, then Paul stood up in their midst and said, “(AD)Men, you ought to have [m]followed my advice and not to have set sail from (AE)Crete and [n]incurred this (AF)damage and loss. 22 Yet now I urge you to (AG)keep up your courage, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship. 23 For this very night (AH)an angel of the God to whom I belong and (AI)whom I serve (AJ)stood before me, 24 saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; (AK)you must stand before Caesar; and behold, God has granted you (AL)all those who are sailing with you.’ 25 Therefore, (AM)keep up your courage, men, for I believe God that [o]it will turn out exactly as I have been told. 26 But we must (AN)run aground on a certain (AO)island.”

27 But when the fourteenth night came, as we were being driven about in the Adriatic Sea, about midnight the sailors began to surmise that [p]they were approaching some land. 28 They took soundings and found it to be twenty fathoms; and a little farther on they took another sounding and found it to be fifteen fathoms. 29 Fearing that we might (AP)run aground somewhere on the [q]rocks, they cast four anchors from the stern and [r]wished for daybreak. 30 But as the sailors were trying to escape from the ship and had let down (AQ)the ship’s boat into the sea, on the pretense of intending to lay out anchors from the bow, 31 Paul said to the centurion and to the soldiers, “Unless these men remain in the ship, you yourselves cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut away the (AR)ropes of the ship’s boat and let it fall away.

33 Until the day was about to dawn, Paul was encouraging them all to take some food, saying, “Today is the fourteenth day that you have been constantly watching and going without eating, having taken nothing. 34 Therefore I encourage you to take some food, for this is for your preservation, for (AS)not a hair from the head of any of you will perish.” 35 Having said this, he took bread and (AT)gave thanks to God in the presence of all, and he broke it and began to eat. 36 All (AU)of them [s]were encouraged and they themselves also took food. 37 All of us in the ship were two hundred and seventy-six [t](AV)persons. 38 When they had eaten enough, they began to lighten the ship by (AW)throwing out the wheat into the sea.

39 When day came, (AX)they [u]could not recognize the land; but they did observe a bay with a beach, and they resolved to drive the ship onto it if they could. 40 And casting off (AY)the anchors, they left them in the sea while at the same time they were loosening the ropes of the rudders; and hoisting the foresail to the wind, they were heading for the beach. 41 But striking a [v]reef where two seas met, they ran the vessel aground; and the prow stuck fast and remained immovable, but the stern began to be broken up by the force of the waves. 42 The soldiers’ plan was to (AZ)kill the prisoners, so that none of them would swim away and escape; 43 but the centurion, (BA)wanting to bring Paul safely through, kept them from their intention, and commanded that those who could swim should [w]jump overboard first and get to land, 44 and the rest should follow, some on planks, and others on various things from the ship. And so it happened that (BB)they all were brought safely to land.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:1 Or battalion
  2. Acts 27:2 I.e. west coast province of Asia Minor
  3. Acts 27:9 I.e. Day of Atonement in September or October, which was a dangerous time of year for navigation
  4. Acts 27:11 Or owner
  5. Acts 27:13 Lit a south wind having gently blown
  6. Acts 27:14 Lit it
  7. Acts 27:14 I.e. a northeaster
  8. Acts 27:16 Or skiff: a small boat in tow or carried on board for emergency use, transportation to and from shore, etc.
  9. Acts 27:17 Lit helps
  10. Acts 27:17 Or gear
  11. Acts 27:18 Lit they were doing a throwing out
  12. Acts 27:21 Lit there being much abstinence from food
  13. Acts 27:21 Lit obeyed me
  14. Acts 27:21 Lit gained
  15. Acts 27:25 Lit it will be
  16. Acts 27:27 Lit some land was approaching them
  17. Acts 27:29 Lit rough places
  18. Acts 27:29 Lit they were praying for it to become day
  19. Acts 27:36 Lit became cheerful
  20. Acts 27:37 Lit souls
  21. Acts 27:39 Lit were not recognizing
  22. Acts 27:41 Lit place
  23. Acts 27:43 Lit throw themselves

Paul Sails for Rome

27 When it was decided that we(A) would sail for Italy,(B) Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.(C) We boarded a ship from Adramyttium about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,(D) and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,(E) a Macedonian(F) from Thessalonica,(G) was with us.

The next day we landed at Sidon;(H) and Julius, in kindness to Paul,(I) allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.(J) From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.(K) When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) we landed at Myra in Lycia. There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship(N) sailing for Italy(O) and put us on board. We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus. When the wind did not allow us to hold our course,(P) we sailed to the lee of Crete,(Q) opposite Salmone. We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.

Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement.[a](R) So Paul warned them, 10 “Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also.”(S) 11 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship. 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a harbor in Crete,(T) facing both southwest and northwest.

The Storm

13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force,(U) called the Northeaster, swept down from the island. 15 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind; so we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able to make the lifeboat(V) secure, 17 so the men hoisted it aboard. Then they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Because they were afraid they would run aground(W) on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor[b] and let the ship be driven along. 18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.(X) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.

21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice(Y) not to sail from Crete;(Z) then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage,(AA) because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed. 23 Last night an angel(AB) of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve(AC) stood beside me(AD) 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;(AE) and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’(AF) 25 So keep up your courage,(AG) men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.(AH) 26 Nevertheless, we must run aground(AI) on some island.”(AJ)

The Shipwreck

27 On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic[c] Sea, when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet[d] deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet[e] deep. 29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight. 30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat(AK) down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow. 31 Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved.”(AL) 32 So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it drift away.

33 Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat. “For the last fourteen days,” he said, “you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food—you haven’t eaten anything. 34 Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive. Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head.”(AM) 35 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it(AN) and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged(AO) and ate some food themselves. 37 Altogether there were 276 of us on board. 38 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.(AP)

39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,(AQ) where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 40 Cutting loose the anchors,(AR) they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 41 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.(AS)

42 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping. 43 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul’s life(AT) and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to get there on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In this way everyone reached land safely.(AU)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 27:9 That is, Yom Kippur
  2. Acts 27:17 Or the sails
  3. Acts 27:27 In ancient times the name referred to an area extending well south of Italy.
  4. Acts 27:28 Or about 37 meters
  5. Acts 27:28 Or about 27 meters