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22 “各位父老弟兄,請聽聽我現在對你們的申辯。” 他們聽見保羅用希伯來語說話,就更加安靜了。保羅說: “我是猶太人,生在基利家的大數,在城裡長大,按照我們祖宗律法的嚴格要求,在迦瑪列門下受教,我為 神熱心,好像你們大家今天一樣。 我曾經迫害信奉這道的人直至死地,把男男女女都捆綁起來,送進監獄, 這是大祭司和全公議會都可以給我作證的。我也從他們那裡得到了寫給眾弟兄的信,就去大馬士革,要把那裡的人捆綁起來,帶到耶路撒冷接受懲罰。

保羅自述信主經過

“約在正午,當我走近大馬士革的時候,忽然有大光從天上向我四面照射, 我仆倒在地上,聽見有聲音對我說:‘掃羅,掃羅,你為甚麼迫害我?’ 我回答:‘主啊,你是誰?’他說:‘我就是你所迫害的拿撒勒人耶穌。’ 跟我在一起的人,只看見那光,卻聽不清楚那位對我說話的聲音。 10 我說:‘主啊,我應當作甚麼呢?’主說:‘起來,進大馬士革去,在那裡有人會把指定給你作的一切事告訴你。’ 11 因為那光太強烈,我的眼睛就瞎了,跟我在一起的人就牽著我的手,進了大馬士革。

12 “有一個人名叫亞拿尼亞的,他是一個虔誠而遵守律法的人,當地所有的猶太人都稱讚他。 13 他來見我,站在我旁邊,對我說:‘掃羅弟兄,你現在可以看見了。’我立刻往上一看,看見了他。 14 他又說:‘我們祖先的 神選派了你,讓你明白他的旨意,看見那義者,聽見他口中的聲音。 15 因為你要把所看見所聽見的,向萬人為他作見證。 16 現在你為甚麼還耽擱呢?起來受洗,求告他的名,洗淨你的罪吧。’

保羅蒙差遣向外族人傳福音

17 “後來,我回到耶路撒冷,在殿裡禱告的時候,魂遊象外, 18 看見主對我說:‘你要快快離開耶路撒冷,因為你為我作的見證,他們是不會接受的。’ 19 我說:‘主啊,他們知道我曾把信你的人監禁起來,又在各會堂拷打他們, 20 並且你的見證人司提反受害流血的時候,我也親自在場,表示同意,並且為殺他的人看守衣服。’ 21 他對我說:‘你走吧,我要派你到遠方的外族人那裡去。’”

保羅與千夫長

22 眾人聽見他說到這句話,就高聲說:“這樣的人應該從地上除掉,不應該活著!” 23 大家正在喊叫著,拋擲衣服,向空中揚灰撒土的時候, 24 千夫長下令把保羅帶到營樓去,吩咐人用鞭子拷問他,要知道群眾為甚麼這樣向他喊叫。 25 士兵正用皮帶綁他的時候,保羅對站在旁邊的百夫長說:“你們鞭打一個還沒有定罪的羅馬公民,是合法的嗎?” 26 百夫長聽了,就去報告千夫長,說:“這個人是羅馬公民,你要怎麼辦呢?” 27 千夫長就來問保羅:“告訴我,你是羅馬公民嗎?”他說:“是的。” 28 千夫長說:“我花了一大筆錢,才取得羅馬籍。”保羅說:“我生下來就是羅馬公民。” 29 於是那些要拷問他的人,立刻離開他走了。千夫長既知道他是羅馬公民,又因捆綁過他,就害怕起來。

保羅在公議會面前申辯

30 第二天,千夫長為要知道猶太人控告保羅的真相,就解開他,召集了祭司長和公議會全體在一起,把保羅帶下來,叫他站在他們面前。

22 (A)“Brothers and fathers, hear the defense that I now make before you.”

And when they heard that he was addressing them in (B)the Hebrew language,[a] they became even more quiet. And he said:

(C)“I am a Jew, born in Tarsus in Cilicia, but brought up in this city, educated (D)at the feet of (E)Gamaliel[b] (F)according to the strict manner of the law of our fathers, (G)being zealous for God (H)as all of you are this day. (I)I persecuted (J)this Way (K)to the death, binding and delivering to prison both men and women, as (L)the high priest and (M)the whole council of elders can bear me witness. From them I received letters to (N)the brothers, and I journeyed toward Damascus to take those also who were there and bring them in bonds to Jerusalem to be punished.

(O)“As I was on my way and drew near to Damascus, about noon a great light from heaven suddenly shone around me. And I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’ And I answered, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ And he said to me, ‘I am (P)Jesus of Nazareth, whom you are persecuting.’ (Q)Now those who were with me saw the light but did not understand[c] the voice of the one who was speaking to me. 10 And I said, (R)‘What shall I do, Lord?’ And the Lord said to me, ‘Rise, and go into Damascus, and there you will be told all that is appointed for you to do.’ 11 And since I could not see because of the brightness of that light, I was led by the hand by those who were with me, and came into Damascus.

12 “And (S)one Ananias, a devout man (T)according to the law, (U)well spoken of by all the Jews who lived there, 13 (V)came to me, and standing by me said to me, ‘Brother Saul, receive your sight.’ And (W)at that very hour I received my sight and saw him. 14 And he said, (X)‘The God of our fathers (Y)appointed you to know his will, (Z)to see (AA)the Righteous One and (AB)to hear a voice from his mouth; 15 for (AC)you will be a witness for him to everyone of what (AD)you have seen and heard. 16 And now why do you wait? (AE)Rise and be baptized and (AF)wash away your sins, (AG)calling on his name.’

17 (AH)“When I had returned to Jerusalem and (AI)was praying in the temple, I fell into (AJ)a trance 18 and saw him saying to me, (AK)‘Make haste and get out of Jerusalem quickly, because they will not accept your testimony about me.’ 19 And I said, ‘Lord, they themselves know that in one synagogue after another (AL)I imprisoned and (AM)beat those who believed in you. 20 And when the blood of Stephen (AN)your witness was being shed, (AO)I myself was standing by and (AP)approving and (AQ)watching over the garments of those who killed him.’ 21 And he said to me, ‘Go, for I will send you (AR)far away to the Gentiles.’

Paul and the Roman Tribune

22 Up to this word they listened to him. Then they raised their voices and said, (AS)“Away with such a fellow from the earth! For (AT)he should not be allowed to live.” 23 And as they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and flinging dust into the air, 24 the tribune ordered him to be brought into (AU)the barracks, saying that he should be (AV)examined by flogging, to find out why they were shouting against him like this. 25 But when they had stretched him out for the whips,[d] Paul said to the centurion who was standing by, “Is it lawful for you to flog (AW)a man who is a Roman citizen and uncondemned?” 26 When the centurion heard this, he went to the tribune and said to him, “What are you about to do? For this man is a Roman citizen.” 27 So the tribune came and said to him, “Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?” And he said, “Yes.” 28 The tribune answered, “I bought this citizenship for a large sum.” Paul said, “But I am a citizen by birth.” 29 So those who were about (AX)to examine him withdrew from him immediately, and the tribune also (AY)was afraid, (AZ)for he realized that Paul was a Roman citizen and that (BA)he had bound him.

Paul Before the Council

30 But on the next day, (BB)desiring to know the real reason why he was being accused by the Jews, he unbound him and commanded the chief priests and all the council to meet, and he brought Paul down and set him before them.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 22:2 Or the Hebrew dialect (probably Aramaic)
  2. Acts 22:3 Or city at the feet of Gamaliel, educated
  3. Acts 22:9 Or hear with understanding
  4. Acts 22:25 Or when they had tied him up with leather strips

22 Men, brethren, and fathers, hear ye my defence which I make now unto you.

(And when they heard that he spake in the Hebrew tongue to them, they kept the more silence: and he saith,)

I am verily a man which am a Jew, born in Tarsus, a city in Cilicia, yet brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, and taught according to the perfect manner of the law of the fathers, and was zealous toward God, as ye all are this day.

And I persecuted this way unto the death, binding and delivering into prisons both men and women.

As also the high priest doth bear me witness, and all the estate of the elders: from whom also I received letters unto the brethren, and went to Damascus, to bring them which were there bound unto Jerusalem, for to be punished.

And it came to pass, that, as I made my journey, and was come nigh unto Damascus about noon, suddenly there shone from heaven a great light round about me.

And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?

And I answered, Who art thou, Lord? And he said unto me, I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom thou persecutest.

And they that were with me saw indeed the light, and were afraid; but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.

10 And I said, What shall I do, Lord? And the Lord said unto me, Arise, and go into Damascus; and there it shall be told thee of all things which are appointed for thee to do.

11 And when I could not see for the glory of that light, being led by the hand of them that were with me, I came into Damascus.

12 And one Ananias, a devout man according to the law, having a good report of all the Jews which dwelt there,

13 Came unto me, and stood, and said unto me, Brother Saul, receive thy sight. And the same hour I looked up upon him.

14 And he said, The God of our fathers hath chosen thee, that thou shouldest know his will, and see that Just One, and shouldest hear the voice of his mouth.

15 For thou shalt be his witness unto all men of what thou hast seen and heard.

16 And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord.

17 And it came to pass, that, when I was come again to Jerusalem, even while I prayed in the temple, I was in a trance;

18 And saw him saying unto me, Make haste, and get thee quickly out of Jerusalem: for they will not receive thy testimony concerning me.

19 And I said, Lord, they know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee:

20 And when the blood of thy martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by, and consenting unto his death, and kept the raiment of them that slew him.

21 And he said unto me, Depart: for I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles.

22 And they gave him audience unto this word, and then lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the earth: for it is not fit that he should live.

23 And as they cried out, and cast off their clothes, and threw dust into the air,

24 The chief captain commanded him to be brought into the castle, and bade that he should be examined by scourging; that he might know wherefore they cried so against him.

25 And as they bound him with thongs, Paul said unto the centurion that stood by, Is it lawful for you to scourge a man that is a Roman, and uncondemned?

26 When the centurion heard that, he went and told the chief captain, saying, Take heed what thou doest: for this man is a Roman.

27 Then the chief captain came, and said unto him, Tell me, art thou a Roman? He said, Yea.

28 And the chief captain answered, With a great sum obtained I this freedom. And Paul said, But I was free born.

29 Then straightway they departed from him which should have examined him: and the chief captain also was afraid, after he knew that he was a Roman, and because he had bound him.

30 On the morrow, because he would have known the certainty wherefore he was accused of the Jews, he loosed him from his bands, and commanded the chief priests and all their council to appear, and brought Paul down, and set him before them.