12 Ephraim herds the wind^[a]
    and is pursuing the east wind all day long;
he multiplies deception and violence
    and he^[b] makes a treaty with Assyria,^[c]
    and oil is brought to Egypt.
² Yahweh has a quarrel^[d] with Judah
    and will punish Jacob according to his ways
        and repay him according to his deeds.
³ In the womb he deceived his brother,
    and in his manhood he struggled with God.