以斯拉的禱告

這些事以後,眾首領來告訴我說:「以色列民眾、祭司和利未人還沒有與當地各族分開,他們仍隨從迦南人、赫人、比利洗人、耶布斯人、亞捫人、摩押人、埃及人和亞摩利人的可憎行為。 他們為自己和自己的兒子娶這些人的女兒為妻,使聖潔的民族與當地的人混雜。首領和官員是這種不忠之事的罪魁。」 一聽到這些,我便撕裂衣服和外袍,拔掉頭髮和鬍鬚,驚懼地坐下。 聽了以色列上帝的話而戰抖的人都聚集在我周圍,因為流亡歸來的人不忠。我驚懼地坐在那裡,直到獻晚祭的時候。

獻晚祭的時候,我滿懷憂傷地起來,穿著那撕裂的衣服和外袍,雙膝跪下,向我的上帝耶和華伸出雙手, 說:「我的上帝啊,我羞愧難當,不敢抬頭看你,因為我們的惡行滅頂,我們的罪惡滔天。 從我們的祖先開始到現在,我們罪惡深重。由於我們的罪惡,我們、我們的君王和祭司都落在外邦君王的手中,被他們殺害、俘虜、搶掠和羞辱,如同今天的光景。 但如今我們的上帝耶和華暫且施恩於我們,為我們存留一些餘民,使我們安然住在這聖潔之地。你使我們眼睛明亮,在我們受奴役時賜給我們一點生機。 雖然我們是奴隸,我們的上帝卻沒有離棄受奴役的我們,祂在波斯眾王面前施恩於我們,使我們復興、得以重建毀壞的上帝的殿,讓我們在猶大和耶路撒冷有護牆。

10 「如今,我們的上帝啊,事已至此,我們還能說什麼呢?因為我們背棄了你的誡命, 11 就是你藉著你的僕人——眾先知給我們的吩咐,『你們將要佔領的那片土地被當地人的污穢玷污,他們的可憎行徑使那裡充滿污穢。 12 所以不要讓你們的女兒嫁給他們的兒子,也不要讓你們的兒子娶他們的女兒。永不可為他們謀求平安和好處。這樣,你們就可強盛,吃那裡的美好出產,也可將那地方留給你們的子孫作為永久的產業。』

13 「雖然因為我們的惡行和大罪,這一切事情臨到我們,但我們的上帝啊,你給我們的懲罰比我們該受的輕多了,你還施恩給我們留下這些餘民。 14 我們豈能再違背你的誡命,與這些行為可憎的人通婚?若我們這樣行,你豈不發怒毀滅我們,使我們無一倖免嗎? 15 以色列的上帝耶和華啊,你是公義的,所以我們這些餘民今天才得以倖存。看啊,我們在你面前身負罪惡,因而無人能在你面前站立得住。」

Ezra Prays About Intermarriage

After these things had been done, the officials approached me and said, “The people of Israel and the priests and the (A)Levites have not separated themselves from the peoples of the lands (B)with their abominations, from the (C)Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Jebusites, the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites. (D)For they have taken some of their daughters to be wives for themselves and for their sons, so that the (E)holy race[a] has (F)mixed itself with the peoples of the lands. And in this faithlessness the hand of the officials and chief men has been foremost.” As soon as I heard this, I (G)tore my garment and my cloak and pulled hair from my head and beard and (H)sat appalled. Then all who (I)trembled at the words of the God of Israel, because of the faithlessness of the returned exiles, gathered around me while I sat (J)appalled until the evening sacrifice. And at the (K)evening sacrifice I rose from my fasting, with my garment (L)and my cloak torn, and fell upon my knees (M)and spread out my hands to the Lord my God, saying:

“O my God, I am ashamed and blush to lift my face to you, my God, for our iniquities (N)have risen higher than our heads, and our (O)guilt has (P)mounted up to the heavens. (Q)From the days of our fathers to this day we have been in great (R)guilt. And for our iniquities we, our kings, and our priests have been given into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, to plundering, (S)and to utter shame, as it is today. But now for a brief moment favor has been shown by the Lord our God, to leave us a (T)remnant and to give us a (U)secure hold[b] within his holy place, that our God may (V)brighten our eyes and grant us a little reviving in our slavery. (W)For we are slaves. Yet our God has not forsaken us in our slavery, (X)but has extended to us his steadfast love before the kings of Persia, to grant us some reviving to set up the house of our God, to repair its ruins, and to give us protection[c] in Judea and Jerusalem.

10 “And now, O our God, what shall we say after this? For we have forsaken your commandments, 11 which you commanded by your servants the prophets, saying, ‘The land that you are entering, to take possession of it, is a land impure with the impurity of the peoples of the lands, with their abominations that have filled it from end to end with (Y)their uncleanness. 12 (Z)Therefore do not give your daughters to their sons, neither take their daughters for your sons, and never seek their peace or prosperity, that you may be strong and eat the good of the land (AA)and leave it for an inheritance to your children forever.’ 13 And after all that has come upon us for our evil deeds and for (AB)our great guilt, seeing that you, our (AC)God, have punished us less than our iniquities deserved and have given us such a (AD)remnant as this, 14 shall we break your commandments again and (AE)intermarry with the peoples who practice these abominations? Would you not be angry with us (AF)until you consumed us, so that there should be no (AG)remnant, nor any to escape? 15 O Lord, the God of Israel, you are just, for we are left a (AH)remnant that has escaped, as it is today. Behold, we are before you in our (AI)guilt, (AJ)for none can stand before you because of this.”

Footnotes

  1. Ezra 9:2 Hebrew offspring
  2. Ezra 9:8 Hebrew nail, or tent-pin
  3. Ezra 9:9 Hebrew a wall