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劝门徒合而为一

我为主被囚的劝你们:既然蒙召,行事为人就当与蒙召的恩相称, 凡事谦虚、温柔、忍耐,用爱心互相宽容, 用和平彼此联络,竭力保守圣灵所赐合而为一的心。 身体只有一个,圣灵只有一个,正如你们蒙召同有一个指望; 一主,一信,一洗, 一神,就是众人的父,超乎众人之上,贯乎众人之中,也住在众人之内。 我们各人蒙恩,都是照基督所量给各人的恩赐。 所以经上说:“他升上高天的时候,掳掠了仇敌,将各样的恩赐赏给人。” (既说升上,岂不是先降在地下吗? 10 那降下的,就是远升诸天之上要充满万有的。)

满有基督长成的身量

11 他所赐的有使徒,有先知,有传福音的,有牧师和教师, 12 为要成全圣徒,各尽其职,建立基督的身体, 13 直等到我们众人在真道上同归于一,认识神的儿子,得以长大成人,满有基督长成的身量, 14 使我们不再做小孩子,中了人的诡计和欺骗的法术,被一切异教之风摇动飘来飘去,就随从各样的异端, 15 唯用爱心说诚实话,凡事长进,连于元首基督。 16 全身都靠他联络得合式,百节各按各职,照着各体的功用彼此相助,便叫身体渐渐增长,在爱中建立自己。

凡事效法基督

17 所以我说,且在主里确实地说:你们行事不要再像外邦人,存虚妄的心行事。 18 他们心地昏昧,与神所赐的生命隔绝了,都因自己无知,心里刚硬; 19 良心既然丧尽,就放纵私欲,贪行种种的污秽。

穿上新人

20 你们学了基督,却不是这样。 21 如果你们听过他的道,领了他的教,学了他的真理, 22 就要脱去你们从前行为上的旧人,这旧人是因私欲的迷惑渐渐变坏的; 23 又要将你们的心志改换一新, 24 并且穿上新人,这新人是照着神的形象造的,有真理的仁义和圣洁。

不可给魔鬼留地步

25 所以你们要弃绝谎言,各人与邻舍说实话,因为我们是互相为肢体。 26 生气却不要犯罪,不可含怒到日落, 27 也不可给魔鬼留地步。 28 从前偷窃的,不要再偷,总要劳力,亲手做正经事,就可有余,分给那缺少的人。

不要叫圣灵担忧

29 污秽的言语一句不可出口,只要随事说造就人的好话,叫听见的人得益处。 30 不要叫神的圣灵担忧,你们原是受了他的印记,等候得赎的日子来到。 31 一切苦毒、恼恨、愤怒、嚷闹、毁谤,并一切的恶毒[a],都当从你们中间除掉; 32 并要以恩慈相待,存怜悯的心,彼此饶恕,正如神在基督里饶恕了你们一样。

Footnotes

  1. 以弗所书 4:31 或作:阴毒。

肢体的联系

因此,我这为主被囚禁的劝你们:行事为人,要配得上你们所蒙的呼召, 凡事谦虚、温柔、忍耐,用爱心彼此宽容; 以和睦联系,竭力持守圣灵所赐的合一。 身体只有一个,圣灵只有一位,就像你们蒙召只是借着一个盼望。 主只有一位,信仰只有一个,洗礼只有一种;  神只有一位,就是万有的父。他超越万有,贯彻万有,并且在万有之中。

我们各人蒙恩,是照着基督量给我们的恩赐。 所以他说:

“他升上高天的时候,

掳了许多俘虏,

把赏赐给了人。”

(“他升上”这句话是甚么意思呢?他不是也曾降到地上吗? 10 那降下的,就是那升到诸天之上的,为了要使他充满万有。) 11 他所赐的,有作使徒的,有作先知的,有作传福音的,也有作牧养和教导的, 12 为的是要装备圣徒,去承担圣工,建立基督的身体; 13 直到我们众人对 神的儿子都有一致的信仰和认识,可以长大成人,达到基督丰盛长成的身量; 14 使我们不再作小孩子,中了人的诡计和骗人的手段,给异教之风摇撼,飘来飘去, 15 却要在爱中过诚实的生活,在各方面长进,达到基督的身量。他是教会的头, 16 全身靠着他,借着每一个关节的支持,照着每部分的功用,配合联系起来,使身体渐渐长大,在爱中建立自己。

要穿上新人

17 所以,我要这样说,并且要在主里肯定地说:你们行事为人不要再像教外人,存着虚妄的意念。 18 他们的心思昏昧,因为自己无知,心里刚硬,就与 神所赐的生命隔绝了。 19 他们既然麻木不仁,就任凭自己放纵情欲,贪行各样污秽的事。 20 但是你们从基督所学的,却不是这样。 21 如果你们听了他,在他里面受过教导,(因为真理是在耶稣里的,) 22 就要除去你们那照着从前生活方式而活的旧人。这旧人是随着迷惑人的私欲渐渐败坏的。 23 你们要把心灵更换一新, 24 并且穿上新人。这新人是照着 神的形象,在公义和真实的圣洁里创造的。

新人的表现

25 所以,你们要除掉谎言,各人要与邻舍说真话,因为我们彼此是肢体。 26 生气却不要犯罪;含怒不可到日落。 27 不可给魔鬼留地步。 28 偷窃的,不要再偷,却要作工,亲手作正当的事,使自己可以把所得到的,分给缺乏的人。 29 一句坏话也不可出口,却要适当地说造就人的好话,使听见的人得益处。 30 不可让 神的圣灵忧伤,因为你们受了他的印记,等候得赎的日子。 31 一切苛刻、恼怒、暴戾、嚷闹、毁谤,连同一切恶毒,都应当从你们中间除掉。 32 要互相友爱,存温柔的心,彼此饶恕,就像 神在基督里饶恕了你们一样。

Unity and Maturity in the Body of Christ

As a prisoner(A) for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy(B) of the calling(C) you have received. Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another(D) in love.(E) Make every effort to keep the unity(F) of the Spirit through the bond of peace.(G) There is one body(H) and one Spirit,(I) just as you were called to one hope when you were called(J); one Lord,(K) one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all,(L) who is over all and through all and in all.(M)

But to each one of us(N) grace(O) has been given(P) as Christ apportioned it. This is why it[a] says:

“When he ascended on high,
    he took many captives(Q)
    and gave gifts to his people.”[b](R)

(What does “he ascended” mean except that he also descended to the lower, earthly regions[c]? 10 He who descended is the very one who ascended(S) higher than all the heavens, in order to fill the whole universe.)(T) 11 So Christ himself gave(U) the apostles,(V) the prophets,(W) the evangelists,(X) the pastors and teachers,(Y) 12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ(Z) may be built up(AA) 13 until we all reach unity(AB) in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God(AC) and become mature,(AD) attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.(AE)

14 Then we will no longer be infants,(AF) tossed back and forth by the waves,(AG) and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming.(AH) 15 Instead, speaking the truth in love,(AI) we will grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head,(AJ) that is, Christ. 16 From him the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows(AK) and builds itself up(AL) in love,(AM) as each part does its work.

Instructions for Christian Living

17 So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer(AN) live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking.(AO) 18 They are darkened in their understanding(AP) and separated from the life of God(AQ) because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardening of their hearts.(AR) 19 Having lost all sensitivity,(AS) they have given themselves over(AT) to sensuality(AU) so as to indulge in every kind of impurity, and they are full of greed.

20 That, however, is not the way of life you learned 21 when you heard about Christ and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off(AV) your old self,(AW) which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires;(AX) 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds;(AY) 24 and to put on(AZ) the new self,(BA) created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.(BB)

25 Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully(BC) to your neighbor, for we are all members of one body.(BD) 26 “In your anger do not sin”[d]:(BE) Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, 27 and do not give the devil a foothold.(BF) 28 Anyone who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work,(BG) doing something useful with their own hands,(BH) that they may have something to share with those in need.(BI)

29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths,(BJ) but only what is helpful for building others up(BK) according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God,(BL) with whom you were sealed(BM) for the day of redemption.(BN) 31 Get rid of(BO) all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice.(BP) 32 Be kind and compassionate to one another,(BQ) forgiving each other, just as in Christ God forgave you.(BR)

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 4:8 Or God
  2. Ephesians 4:8 Psalm 68:18
  3. Ephesians 4:9 Or the depths of the earth
  4. Ephesians 4:26 Psalm 4:4 (see Septuagint)