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エステル 記 4
Japanese Living Bible
エステル 記 4
Japanese Living Bible
エステルの協力を求めるモルデカイ
4 事のいきさつを知ったモルデカイは、あまりのことに着物を裂き、荒布をまとい、灰をかぶって嘆き悲しみました。それから、大声で泣きながら町へ出て行ったのです。 2 彼は城門の外に立ちました。荒布を着たままで城内に入ることは、誰ひとり許されていなかったからです。 3 どの州でも、ユダヤ人の間に、すさまじい嘆きの声が起こりました。王の勅令を聞いて生きる望みを失い、断食して泣き、大部分の人が荒布をまとって、灰の上に座り込みました。
4 モルデカイの様子は、侍女や後宮の役人の口を通してエステルの耳にも達しました。彼女は心配で居ても立ってもいられず、着物を送って、荒布を脱ぐようにと伝えましたが、彼は受け取ろうとしません。 5 そこでエステルは、自分に仕えてくれる役人ハタクを呼び寄せ、モルデカイのもとへ行って、なぜそのようなことをしているのか聞きただしてほしい、と命じたのです。 6 ハタクは町の広場に出て、城門のそばにいるモルデカイを見つけました。 7 モルデカイの話から、いっさいの事情がはっきりしました。ハマンが、ユダヤ人を殺すためには銀一万タラントを国庫に納めてもよい、とまで言ったというのです。 8 モルデカイは、ユダヤ人殺しを命じる勅令の写しを渡し、エステルに見せてほしいと頼みました。そして、エステル自ら王の前に出て、同胞のために命乞いをするようにとことづけたのです。 9 ハタクはそのとおりエステルに伝えました。 10 エステルは困りました。どうしたらよいのでしょう。そこでもう一度、ハタクをモルデカイのもとへ送って、こう伝えさせました。 11 「この国ではだれでも、呼ばれてもないのに王宮の内庭に入ったりすれば、男でも女でも打ち首です。王がその者に金の笏を伸べてくださればいのちは助かるのですが。もう一か月も、陛下は私を召してくださっていないのです。」
12 ハタクはエステルの苦しい心中を告げました。 13 しかし、モルデカイの答えはきびしいものでした。「ユダヤ人が全員殺されるというのに、王宮にいるからといって、おまえだけが助かるとでも思うのか。 14 もしも、この事態をおまえがそしらぬ顔で見ているなら、神様は別の人を用いてユダヤ人をお救いになるだろう。だが、おまえとおまえの一族は必ず滅びることになるのだ。神様がおまえを王妃となさったのは、もしかすると、この時のためかもしれない。」
15 すると折り返し、エステルからの返事が届きました。 16 「シュシャンにいるユダヤ人を全員集め、私のために断食させてください。三日間、昼も夜も、飲み食いしないでください。私も侍女も断食しますから。そのあと、国禁を犯してでも陛下にお目にかかるつもりです。そのために死ななければならないのでしたら、いさぎよく死にましょう。」
17 モルデカイはエステルの言うとおりにしました。
Esther 4
Contemporary English Version
Esther 4
Contemporary English Version
Mordecai Asks for Esther's Help
4 When Mordecai heard about the letter, he tore his clothes in sorrow and put on sackcloth. Then he covered his head with ashes and went through the city, crying and weeping. 2 But he could go only as far as the palace gate, because no one wearing sackcloth was allowed inside the palace. 3 (A) In every province where the king's orders were read, the Jews cried and mourned, and they went without eating.[a] Many of them even put on sackcloth and sat in ashes.
4 When Esther's servant girls and her other servants told her what Mordecai was doing, she became very upset and sent Mordecai some clothes to wear in place of the sackcloth. But he refused to take them.
5 Esther had a servant named Hathach, who had been given to her by the king. So she called him in and said, “Find out what's wrong with Mordecai and why he's acting this way.”
6 Hathach went to Mordecai in the city square in front of the palace gate, 7 and Mordecai told him everything that had happened. He also told him how much money Haman had promised to add to the king's treasury, if all the Jews were killed.
8 Mordecai gave Hathach a copy of the orders for the murder of the Jews and told him that these had been read in Susa. He said, “Show this to Esther and explain what it means. Ask her to go to the king and beg him to have pity on her people, the Jews!”
9 Hathach went back to Esther and told her what Mordecai had said. 10 She answered, “Tell Mordecai 11 there is a law about going in to see the king, and all his officials and his people know about this law. Anyone who goes in to see the king without being invited by him will be put to death. The only way that anyone can be saved is for the king to hold out the gold scepter to that person. And it's been thirty days since he has asked for me.”
12 When Mordecai was told what Esther had said, 13 he sent back this reply, “Don't think that you will escape being killed with the rest of the Jews, just because you live in the king's palace. 14 If you don't speak up now, we will somehow get help, but you and your family will be killed. It could be that you were made queen for a time like this!”
15 Esther sent a message to Mordecai, saying, 16 “Bring together all the Jews in Susa and tell them to go without eating for my sake! Don't eat or drink for three days and nights. My servant girls and I will do the same. Then I will go in to see the king, even if it means I must die.”
17 Mordecai did everything Esther told him to do.
Footnotes
- 4.3 went without eating: The Israelites would sometimes go without eating (also called “fasting”) in times of great sorrow or danger.
Esther 4
New International Version
Esther 4
New International Version
Mordecai Persuades Esther to Help
4 When Mordecai learned of all that had been done, he tore his clothes,(A) put on sackcloth and ashes,(B) and went out into the city, wailing(C) loudly and bitterly. 2 But he went only as far as the king’s gate,(D) because no one clothed in sackcloth was allowed to enter it. 3 In every province to which the edict and order of the king came, there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting, weeping and wailing. Many lay in sackcloth and ashes.
4 When Esther’s eunuchs and female attendants came and told her about Mordecai, she was in great distress. She sent clothes for him to put on instead of his sackcloth, but he would not accept them. 5 Then Esther summoned Hathak, one of the king’s eunuchs assigned to attend her, and ordered him to find out what was troubling Mordecai and why.
6 So Hathak went out to Mordecai in the open square of the city in front of the king’s gate. 7 Mordecai told him everything that had happened to him, including the exact amount of money Haman had promised to pay into the royal treasury for the destruction of the Jews.(E) 8 He also gave him a copy of the text of the edict for their annihilation, which had been published in Susa, to show to Esther and explain it to her, and he told him to instruct her to go into the king’s presence to beg for mercy and plead with him for her people.
9 Hathak went back and reported to Esther what Mordecai had said. 10 Then she instructed him to say to Mordecai, 11 “All the king’s officials and the people of the royal provinces know that for any man or woman who approaches the king in the inner court without being summoned(F) the king has but one law:(G) that they be put to death unless the king extends the gold scepter(H) to them and spares their lives. But thirty days have passed since I was called to go to the king.”
12 When Esther’s words were reported to Mordecai, 13 he sent back this answer: “Do not think that because you are in the king’s house you alone of all the Jews will escape. 14 For if you remain silent(I) at this time, relief(J) and deliverance(K) for the Jews will arise from another place, but you and your father’s family will perish. And who knows but that you have come to your royal position for such a time as this?”(L)
15 Then Esther sent this reply to Mordecai: 16 “Go, gather together all the Jews who are in Susa, and fast(M) for me. Do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my attendants will fast as you do. When this is done, I will go to the king, even though it is against the law. And if I perish, I perish.”(N)
17 So Mordecai went away and carried out all of Esther’s instructions.
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