Исх 13
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия для Таджикистана
Посвящение первенцев
13 Вечный сказал Мусо:
2 – Посвяти Мне каждого первенца мужского пола. Каждый первенец, рождённый исроильтянкой, и весь первородный приплод скота принадлежат Мне.
Праздник Пресных хлебов
3 Мусо сказал народу:
– Помните день, когда вы вышли из Египта, из земли рабства, потому что Вечный вывел вас оттуда могучей рукой. В этот день не ешьте дрожжевой хлеб. 4 Вы уходите сегодня в месяце авиве (ранней весной). 5 Вечный клялся вашим предкам, что отдаст вам землю ханонеев, хеттов, аморреев, иевусеев и хивеев, землю, где течёт молоко и мёд. Когда Он приведёт вас туда, соблюдайте в этом месяце такой обычай: 6 семь дней ешьте хлеб, приготовленный без закваски, а на седьмой день устраивайте праздник Вечному. 7 Семь дней ешьте пресный хлеб. У вас не должно быть ничего приготовленного на закваске; в ваших землях не должно быть никакой закваски во время этого праздника. 8 В тот день пусть каждый скажет своему сыну: «Я поступаю так в память о том, что Вечный сделал для меня, когда я вышел из Египта». 9 Этот обычай будет вам как напоминание, как знак на руке, как памятка на лбу о том, что Закон Вечного должен быть у вас на устах. Ведь Вечный вывел вас из Египта могучей рукой. 10 Соблюдайте этот обычай в назначенное время из года в год.
Правила о первенцах
11 – После того как Вечный введёт вас в землю ханонеев и отдаст её вам, как Он клялся вам и вашим предкам, 12 посвящайте Вечному всех первенцев. Все первенцы вашего скота мужского пола принадлежат Вечному. 13 За первородного ослика принесите выкуп – ягнёнка, а если не выкупите, то сверните ослику шею. За всех своих первенцев отдавайте выкуп.
14 В будущем, когда сын спросит у тебя: «Что это значит?» – скажи ему: «Вечный могучей рукой вывел нас из Египта, из земли рабства. 15 Когда сердцем фараона завладело упрямство, и он не хотел отпускать нас, Вечный погубил в Египте всех первенцев мужского пола: и людей, и животных. Вот почему я приношу в жертву Вечному всех первенцев мужского пола у скота, а за своих первенцев отдаю выкуп». 16 Этот обычай будет как напоминание, как знак на руке, как свидетельство[a] на лбу, что Вечный могучей рукой вывел нас из Египта.
Всевышний сопровождает Свой народ
17 Когда фараон отпустил народ, Всевышний не повёл их через землю филистимлян, хотя так было ближе. Всевышний сказал:
– Столкнувшись с филистимлянами в войне, они могут передумать и вернуться в Египет.
18 Всевышний повёл народ в обход, пустынной дорогой к Тростниковому морю. Исроильтяне ушли из Египта вооружённые для битвы. 19 Мусо взял с собой останки Юсуфа, потому что Юсуф в своё время взял с сыновей Исроила клятву, сказав:
– Всевышний непременно придёт к вам на помощь. Когда это случится, заберите с собой мои останки.
20 Оставив Суккот, они расположились лагерем в Етаме, на краю пустыни. 21 Днём Вечный шёл впереди них в облачном столбе, указывая им путь, а ночью в огненном столбе, чтобы давать им свет, поэтому так они могли передвигаться и днём, и ночью. 22 Ни облачный столб днём, ни огненный столб ночью ни разу не покидали народ Исроила.
Footnotes
- Исх 13:16 Или: «повязка».
Exodus 13
King James Version
13 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2 Sanctify unto me all the firstborn, whatsoever openeth the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast: it is mine.
3 And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the Lord brought you out from this place: there shall no leavened bread be eaten.
4 This day came ye out in the month Abib.
5 And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month.
6 Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the Lord.
7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten seven days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen with thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with thee in all thy quarters.
8 And thou shalt shew thy son in that day, saying, This is done because of that which the Lord did unto me when I came forth out of Egypt.
9 And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the Lord's law may be in thy mouth: for with a strong hand hath the Lord brought thee out of Egypt.
10 Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in his season from year to year.
11 And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, as he sware unto thee and to thy fathers, and shall give it thee,
12 That thou shalt set apart unto the Lord all that openeth the matrix, and every firstling that cometh of a beast which thou hast; the males shall be the Lord's.
13 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his neck: and all the firstborn of man among thy children shalt thou redeem.
14 And it shall be when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What is this? that thou shalt say unto him, By strength of hand the Lord brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage:
15 And it came to pass, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that the Lord slew all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of beast: therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all that openeth the matrix, being males; but all the firstborn of my children I redeem.
16 And it shall be for a token upon thine hand, and for frontlets between thine eyes: for by strength of hand the Lord brought us forth out of Egypt.
17 And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, Lest peradventure the people repent when they see war, and they return to Egypt:
18 But God led the people about, through the way of the wilderness of the Red sea: and the children of Israel went up harnessed out of the land of Egypt.
19 And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him: for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying, God will surely visit you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.
20 And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.
21 And the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:
22 He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.
Exodus 13
New King James Version
The Firstborn Consecrated
13 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2 (A)“Consecrate[a] to Me all the firstborn, whatever opens the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and beast; it is Mine.”
The Feast of Unleavened Bread(B)
3 And Moses said to the people: (C)“Remember this day in which you went out of Egypt, out of the house of [b]bondage; for (D)by strength of hand the Lord brought you out of this place. (E)No leavened bread shall be eaten. 4 (F)On this day you are going out, in the month Abib. 5 And it shall be, when the Lord (G)brings you into the (H)land of the Canaanites and the Hittites and the Amorites and the Hivites and the Jebusites, which He (I)swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, (J)that you shall keep this service in this month. 6 (K)Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be a feast to the Lord. 7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten seven days. And (L)no leavened bread shall be seen among you, nor shall leaven be seen among you in all your quarters. 8 And you shall (M)tell your son in that day, saying, ‘This is done because of what the Lord did for me when I came up from Egypt.’ 9 It shall be as (N)a sign to you on your hand and as a memorial between your eyes, that the Lord’s law may be in your mouth; for with a strong hand the Lord has brought you out of Egypt. 10 (O)You shall therefore keep this [c]ordinance in its season from year to year.
The Law of the Firstborn
11 “And it shall be, when the Lord (P)brings you into the land of the (Q)Canaanites, as He swore to you and your fathers, and gives it to you, 12 (R)that you shall [d]set apart to the Lord all that open the womb, that is, every firstborn that comes from an animal which you have; the males shall be the Lord’s. 13 But (S)every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb; and if you will not redeem it, then you shall break its neck. And all the firstborn of man among your sons (T)you shall redeem. 14 (U)So it shall be, when your son asks you in time to come, saying, ‘What is this?’ that you shall say to him, (V)‘By strength of hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. 15 And it came to pass, when Pharaoh was stubborn about letting us go, that (W)the Lord killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man and the firstborn of beast. Therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all males that open the womb, but all the firstborn of my sons I redeem.’ 16 It shall be as (X)a sign on your hand and as frontlets between your eyes, for by strength of hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt.”
The Wilderness Way(Y)
17 Then it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God did not lead them by way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, “Lest perhaps the people (Z)change their minds when they see war, and (AA)return to Egypt.” 18 So God (AB)led the people around by way of the wilderness of the Red Sea. And the children of Israel went up in orderly ranks out of the land of Egypt.
19 And Moses took the (AC)bones of (AD)Joseph with him, for he had placed the children of Israel under solemn oath, saying, (AE)“God will surely [e]visit you, and you shall carry up my bones from here with you.”
20 So (AF)they took their journey from (AG)Succoth and camped in Etham at the edge of the wilderness. 21 And (AH)the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead the way, and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, so as to go by day and night. 22 He did not take away the pillar of cloud by day or the pillar of fire by night from before the people.
Footnotes
- Exodus 13:2 Set apart
- Exodus 13:3 Lit. slaves
- Exodus 13:10 regulation
- Exodus 13:12 Lit. cause to pass over
- Exodus 13:19 give attention to
Central Asian Russian Scriptures (CARST)
Священное Писание, Восточный Перевод
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
