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Ин 10
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия для Таджикистана
Ин 10
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия для Таджикистана
Исо Масех – хороший пастух[a]
10 – Говорю вам истину: тот, кто входит в овечий загон не через ворота, а проникает другим путём, тот вор и разбойник. 2 Но кто входит через ворота, тот настоящий пастух этих овец. 3 Сторож открывает ему ворота, и овцы слышат его голос. Он зовёт своих овец по именам[b] и выводит их. 4 Когда он выведет всех своих, то идёт впереди них, и овцы идут за ним[c], потому что знают его голос. 5 Они никогда не пойдут за чужим, они убегут от него, потому что не знают его голоса.
6 Исо использовал эту притчу, но они не поняли, о чём Он говорил.
7 Тогда Исо сказал:
– Говорю вам истину: Я – дверь для овец. 8 Все, кто приходили до Меня, – воры и разбойники, и овцы их не послушали. 9 Я – дверь; кто входит через Меня, тот будет спасён. Он сможет входить и выходить, и найдёт пастбище. 10 Вор приходит только для того, чтобы украсть, убить и разрушить, а Я пришёл, чтобы дать жизнь, и притом в избытке.
11 Я – хороший пастух. Хороший пастух отдаёт жизнь свою за овец. 12 Наёмному пастуху овцы не принадлежат, и, когда он видит, что пришёл волк, он бросает овец и убегает. Тогда волк хватает овец и разгоняет всё стадо. 13 Наёмник убегает, потому что он нанят и не заботится об овцах.
14 Я – хороший пастух. Я знаю Своих, и они знают Меня. 15 Так же и Отец знает Меня, и Я знаю Отца. Я отдаю жизнь Мою за овец. 16 У Меня есть и другие овцы, не из этого загона,[d] их Я тоже должен привести. Они тоже будут послушны Моему голосу, и будет одно стадо и один пастух. 17 Отец любит Меня потому, что Я отдаю Свою жизнь, чтобы потом опять взять её. 18 Никто её у Меня не может отнять, Я отдаю её добровольно. У Меня есть власть отдать её и взять её опять. Так было Мне определено Моим Отцом.
19 После этих слов мнения слушавших иудеев опять разделились. 20 Многие говорили:
– Он одержимый и бредит, зачем Его слушать?
21 Другие говорили:
– Одержимый так бы не говорил. Разве может демон открывать глаза слепым?
Религиозные вожди расспрашивают Исо Масеха в храме
22 В Иерусалиме наступил праздник Очищения храма.[e] Была зима. 23 Исо ходил по храму, в колоннаде Сулаймона. 24 Вокруг Него собрался народ.
– Сколько Ты ещё будешь держать нас в недоумении? – говорили они. – Если Ты обещанный Масех, то так и скажи нам.
25 Исо ответил:
– Я уже говорил вам, но вы не поверили. Обо Мне свидетельствуют дела, которые Я совершаю от имени Моего Отца. 26 Вы же не верите Мне потому, что вы не из Моих овец. 27 Мои овцы слышат Мой голос, Я знаю их, и они идут за Мной. 28 Я даю им жизнь вечную, и они никогда не погибнут[f], их у Меня никто не отнимет. 29 Отец Мой, который дал их Мне, превыше всех,[g] и никто не может забрать их из рук Моего Отца. 30 Я и Отец – одно.
31 Тогда люди опять схватили камни, чтобы побить Его, 32 но Исо сказал им:
– Я показал вам много добрых дел от Отца. За какое из них вы хотите побить Меня камнями?
33 Они ответили:
– Мы Тебя не за это хотим побить камнями, а за оскорбление Всевышнего, потому что Ты, будучи обыкновенным человеком, выдаёшь Себя за Всевышнего.
34 Исо ответил:
– Разве в Писании вашем не написано: «Я сказал: вы – боги»[h]? 35 Если богами названы те, кому было доверено слово Всевышнего (а Писание не может быть упразднено), 36 то как же вы смеете говорить, что Я, Тот, Кого Сам Отец приготовил для святой цели и послал в мир, оскорбляю Всевышнего, говоря: «Я – Сын Всевышнего»? 37 Если Я не делаю то же, что делает Мой Отец, – не верьте Мне. 38 Если же Я совершаю дела Моего Отца, то даже если вы не верите Моим словам, верьте делам, чтобы вы поняли и знали, что Отец во Мне и Я в Нём.
39 Они опять попытались схватить Его, но Исо ускользнул из их рук.
40 Затем Исо отправился на другую сторону Иордана, туда, где раньше Яхьё совершал над народом обряд погружения в воду[i], и там оставался. 41 Туда к Нему приходило много людей.
– Хотя Яхьё и не творил знамений, но всё, что Яхьё говорил об Этом Человеке, верно, – говорили они.
42 И многие там поверили в Исо.
Footnotes
- Ин 10:1 Политических и духовных вождей Исроила иногда называли «пастухами», от них требовалось заботиться о своём «стаде», т. е. народе. Но когда они стали угнетать «стадо», Всевышний обличил их (см. Езек. 34; Ис. 56:9-12) и обещал послать хорошего Пастуха, Масеха (см. Езек. 34:23). Данную притчу нужно понимать в свете этого исторического контекста.
- Ин 10:3 По всей вероятности, во времена Исо пастухи в Палестине любили давать овцам клички.
- Ин 10:4 В Палестине пастухи и до сегодняшнего дня пасут своих овец, идя впереди стада.
- Ин 10:16 Имеются в виду представители других народов, не иудеи, которые поверят в Исо Масеха.
- Ин 10:22 Праздник Очищения храма – этот праздник отмечался в память об освящении храма Маккавеями в 165 г. до н. э., после его осквернения Антиохом Епифаном.
- Ин 10:28 То есть не попадут в ад.
- Ин 10:29 Или: «То, что даровал мне Отец Мой, больше всего остального».
- Ин 10:34 Заб. 81:6. В этом отрывке из Забура словом «боги» (евр. элохим) названы не божественные существа, а судьи Исроила, как представители Самого Всевышнего, поставленные Им решать земные дела. Дело в том, что еврейское слово «элохим» имеет более широкое значение, чем в русском языке слово «бог».
- Ин 10:40 Или: «обряд омовения».
John 10
New King James Version
John 10
New King James Version
Jesus the True Shepherd
10 “Most assuredly, I say to you, he who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber. 2 But he who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep. 3 To him the doorkeeper opens, and the sheep hear his voice; and he calls his own sheep by (A)name and leads them out. 4 And when he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them; and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice. 5 Yet they will by no means follow a (B)stranger, but will flee from him, for they do not know the voice of strangers.” 6 Jesus used this illustration, but they did not understand the things which He spoke to them.
Jesus the Good Shepherd
7 Then Jesus said to them again, “Most assuredly, I say to you, I am the door of the sheep. 8 All who ever came [a]before Me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not hear them. 9 (C)I am the door. If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved, and will go in and out and find pasture. 10 The thief does not come except to steal, and to kill, and to destroy. I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly.
11 (D)“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd gives His life for the sheep. 12 But a [b]hireling, he who is not the shepherd, one who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and (E)leaves the sheep and flees; and the wolf catches the sheep and scatters them. 13 The hireling flees because he is a hireling and does not care about the sheep. 14 I am the good shepherd; and (F)I know My sheep, and (G)am known by My own. 15 (H)As the Father knows Me, even so I know the Father; (I)and I lay down My life for the sheep. 16 And (J)other sheep I have which are not of this fold; them also I must bring, and they will hear My voice; (K)and there will be one flock and one shepherd.
17 “Therefore My Father (L)loves Me, (M)because I lay down My life that I may take it again. 18 No one takes it from Me, but I lay it down of Myself. I (N)have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. (O)This command I have received from My Father.”
19 Therefore (P)there was a division again among the Jews because of these sayings. 20 And many of them said, (Q)“He has a demon and is [c]mad. Why do you listen to Him?”
21 Others said, “These are not the words of one who has a demon. (R)Can a demon (S)open the eyes of the blind?”
The Shepherd Knows His Sheep
22 Now it was the Feast of Dedication in Jerusalem, and it was winter. 23 And Jesus walked in the temple, (T)in Solomon’s porch. 24 Then the Jews surrounded Him and said to Him, “How long do You keep us in [d]doubt? If You are the Christ, tell us plainly.”
25 Jesus answered them, “I told you, and you do not believe. (U)The works that I do in My Father’s name, they (V)bear witness of Me. 26 But (W)you do not believe, because you are not of My sheep, [e]as I said to you. 27 (X)My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me. 28 And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand. 29 (Y)My Father, (Z)who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father’s hand. 30 (AA)I and My Father are one.”
Renewed Efforts to Stone Jesus
31 Then (AB)the Jews took up stones again to stone Him. 32 Jesus answered them, “Many good works I have shown you from My Father. For which of those works do you stone Me?”
33 The Jews answered Him, saying, “For a good work we do not stone You, but for (AC)blasphemy, and because You, being a Man, (AD)make Yourself God.”
34 Jesus answered them, “Is it not written in your law, (AE)‘I said, “You are gods” ’? 35 If He called them gods, (AF)to whom the word of God came (and the Scripture (AG)cannot be broken), 36 do you say of Him (AH)whom the Father sanctified and (AI)sent into the world, ‘You are blaspheming,’ (AJ)because I said, ‘I am (AK)the Son of God’? 37 (AL)If I do not do the works of My Father, do not believe Me; 38 but if I do, though you do not believe Me, (AM)believe the works, that you may know and [f]believe (AN)that the Father is in Me, and I in Him.” 39 (AO)Therefore they sought again to seize Him, but He escaped out of their hand.
The Believers Beyond Jordan
40 And He went away again beyond the Jordan to the place (AP)where John was baptizing at first, and there He stayed. 41 Then many came to Him and said, “John performed no sign, (AQ)but all the things that John spoke about this Man were true.” 42 And many believed in Him there.
Footnotes
- John 10:8 M omits before Me
- John 10:12 hired man
- John 10:20 insane
- John 10:24 Suspense
- John 10:26 NU omits as I said to you
- John 10:38 NU understand
John 10
King James Version
John 10
King James Version
10 Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber.
2 But he that entereth in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.
3 To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out.
4 And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
5 And a stranger will they not follow, but will flee from him: for they know not the voice of strangers.
6 This parable spake Jesus unto them: but they understood not what things they were which he spake unto them.
7 Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.
8 All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.
9 I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
10 The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.
11 I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.
12 But he that is an hireling, and not the shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep, and fleeth: and the wolf catcheth them, and scattereth the sheep.
13 The hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheep.
14 I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine.
15 As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.
16 And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.
17 Therefore doth my Father love me, because I lay down my life, that I might take it again.
18 No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.
19 There was a division therefore again among the Jews for these sayings.
20 And many of them said, He hath a devil, and is mad; why hear ye him?
21 Others said, These are not the words of him that hath a devil. Can a devil open the eyes of the blind?
22 And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter.
23 And Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon's porch.
24 Then came the Jews round about him, and said unto him, How long dost thou make us to doubt? If thou be the Christ, tell us plainly.
25 Jesus answered them, I told you, and ye believed not: the works that I do in my Father's name, they bear witness of me.
26 But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you.
27 My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:
28 And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
29 My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father's hand.
30 I and my Father are one.
31 Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him.
32 Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?
33 The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.
34 Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods?
35 If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken;
36 Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?
37 If I do not the works of my Father, believe me not.
38 But if I do, though ye believe not me, believe the works: that ye may know, and believe, that the Father is in me, and I in him.
39 Therefore they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand,
40 And went away again beyond Jordan into the place where John at first baptized; and there he abode.
41 And many resorted unto him, and said, John did no miracle: but all things that John spake of this man were true.
42 And many believed on him there.
John 10
New International Version
John 10
New International Version
The Good Shepherd and His Sheep
10 “Very truly I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber.(A) 2 The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep.(B) 3 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice.(C) He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.(D) 4 When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.(E) 5 But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger’s voice.” 6 Jesus used this figure of speech,(F) but the Pharisees did not understand what he was telling them.(G)
7 Therefore Jesus said again, “Very truly I tell you, I am(H) the gate(I) for the sheep. 8 All who have come before me(J) are thieves and robbers,(K) but the sheep have not listened to them. 9 I am the gate; whoever enters through me will be saved.[a] They will come in and go out, and find pasture. 10 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life,(L) and have it to the full.(M)
11 “I am(N) the good shepherd.(O) The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.(P) 12 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away.(Q) Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13 The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.
14 “I am the good shepherd;(R) I know my sheep(S) and my sheep know me— 15 just as the Father knows me and I know the Father(T)—and I lay down my life for the sheep.(U) 16 I have other sheep(V) that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock(W) and one shepherd.(X) 17 The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life(Y)—only to take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.(Z) I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father.”(AA)
19 The Jews who heard these words were again divided.(AB) 20 Many of them said, “He is demon-possessed(AC) and raving mad.(AD) Why listen to him?”
21 But others said, “These are not the sayings of a man possessed by a demon.(AE) Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?”(AF)
Further Conflict Over Jesus’ Claims
22 Then came the Festival of Dedication[b] at Jerusalem. It was winter, 23 and Jesus was in the temple courts walking in Solomon’s Colonnade.(AG) 24 The Jews(AH) who were there gathered around him, saying, “How long will you keep us in suspense? If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly.”(AI)
25 Jesus answered, “I did tell you,(AJ) but you do not believe. The works I do in my Father’s name testify about me,(AK) 26 but you do not believe because you are not my sheep.(AL) 27 My sheep listen to my voice; I know them,(AM) and they follow me.(AN) 28 I give them eternal life,(AO) and they shall never perish;(AP) no one will snatch them out of my hand.(AQ) 29 My Father, who has given them to me,(AR) is greater than all[c];(AS) no one can snatch them out of my Father’s hand. 30 I and the Father are one.”(AT)
31 Again his Jewish opponents picked up stones to stone him,(AU) 32 but Jesus said to them, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?”
33 “We are not stoning you for any good work,” they replied, “but for blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God.”(AV)
34 Jesus answered them, “Is it not written in your Law,(AW) ‘I have said you are “gods”’[d]?(AX) 35 If he called them ‘gods,’ to whom the word of God(AY) came—and Scripture cannot be set aside(AZ)— 36 what about the one whom the Father set apart(BA) as his very own(BB) and sent into the world?(BC) Why then do you accuse me of blasphemy because I said, ‘I am God’s Son’?(BD) 37 Do not believe me unless I do the works of my Father.(BE) 38 But if I do them, even though you do not believe me, believe the works, that you may know and understand that the Father is in me, and I in the Father.”(BF) 39 Again they tried to seize him,(BG) but he escaped their grasp.(BH)
40 Then Jesus went back across the Jordan(BI) to the place where John had been baptizing in the early days. There he stayed, 41 and many people came to him. They said, “Though John never performed a sign,(BJ) all that John said about this man was true.”(BK) 42 And in that place many believed in Jesus.(BL)
Footnotes
- John 10:9 Or kept safe
- John 10:22 That is, Hanukkah
- John 10:29 Many early manuscripts What my Father has given me is greater than all
- John 10:34 Psalm 82:6
Священное Писание (Восточный перевод), версия для Таджикистана (CARST)
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Священное Писание, Восточный Перевод
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