17 Then Daniel replied and said before the king, “[a]Keep your (A)gifts for yourself or give your rewards to someone else; however, I will read the inscription to the king and make the interpretation known to him. 18 [b]O king, the (B)Most High God (C)granted [c]sovereignty, (D)greatness, honor, and majesty to Nebuchadnezzar your father. 19 Now because of the greatness which He granted him, all the peoples, nations, and populations of all [d]languages trembled and feared in his presence; (E)whomever he wished, he killed, and whomever he wished, he spared alive; and whomever he wished he elevated, and whomever he wished he humbled. 20 But when his heart [e]was (F)arrogant and his spirit became so [f](G)overbearing that he behaved presumptuously, he was (H)deposed from his royal throne, and his dignity was taken away from him. 21 He was also (I)driven away from [g]mankind, and his heart was made like that of animals, and his dwelling place was with the (J)wild donkeys. He was given grass to eat like cattle, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven, until he recognized that the (K)Most High God is ruler over the realm of mankind, and that He sets over it whomever He wishes. 22 Yet you, his [h]son, Belshazzar, have (L)not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this, 23 but you have (M)risen up against the (N)Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of His house before you, and you and your nobles, your wives, and your concubines have been drinking wine out of them; and you have praised the (O)gods of silver and gold, of bronze, iron, wood, and stone, which do not see, nor hear, nor understand. But the God (P)in whose hand are your life-breath and all your (Q)ways, you have not glorified. 24 Then the [i](R)hand was sent from Him and this inscription was written out.

25 “Now this is the inscription that was written:

[j]Menē, [k]Menē, [l]Tekēl, [m]Upharsin.’

26 This is the interpretation of the [n]message: ‘Menē’—God has numbered your kingdom and (S)put an end to it. 27 Tekēl’—you have been (T)weighed on the scales and found deficient. 28 [o]Perēs’—your kingdom has been divided and given to the (U)Medes and [p]Persians.”

29 Then Belshazzar gave orders, and they (V)clothed Daniel with purple and put a necklace of gold around his neck, and issued a proclamation concerning him that he now had authority as the third ruler in the kingdom.

30 That same night (W)Belshazzar the Chaldean king was (X)killed. 31 [q]So (Y)Darius the Mede received the kingdom at about the age of sixty-two.

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 5:17 Lit Let...be for
  2. Daniel 5:18 Lit You, O king
  3. Daniel 5:18 Or the kingdom
  4. Daniel 5:19 Lit tongues
  5. Daniel 5:20 Lit rose up
  6. Daniel 5:20 Lit strong
  7. Daniel 5:21 Lit the sons of mankind
  8. Daniel 5:22 Or descendant
  9. Daniel 5:24 Lit palm of the hand
  10. Daniel 5:25 Or a mina (50 shekels) from verb “to count”
  11. Daniel 5:25 Or a mina (50 shekels) from verb “to count”
  12. Daniel 5:25 Or a shekel from verb “to weigh”
  13. Daniel 5:25 Or and half-shekels (singular: perēs) from verb “to divide”
  14. Daniel 5:26 Lit word
  15. Daniel 5:28 Or half-shekel from verb “to divide”
  16. Daniel 5:28 Aram: Pāras
  17. Daniel 5:31 Ch 6:1 in Aram

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