Jeremiah’s Land Purchase

32 This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord in the tenth year of Zedekiah^(A) king of Judah, which was the eighteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar.^{(B) 2} At that time, the army of the king of Babylon was besieging Jerusalem, and Jeremiah the prophet was imprisoned in the guard’s courtyard^(C) in the palace of the king of Judah. ³ Zedekiah king of Judah had imprisoned him, saying: “Why are you prophesying, ‘This is what the Lord says: Look, I am about to hand this city over to Babylon’s king, and he will capture it. ⁴ Zedekiah king of Judah will not escape from the Chaldeans; indeed, he will certainly be handed over to Babylon’s king. They will speak face to face^[a] and meet eye to eye.^{(D) 5} He will take Zedekiah to Babylon where he will stay until I attend to him’—this is the Lord’s declaration. ‘You will fight the Chaldeans, but you will not succeed’?”^(E)

⁶ Jeremiah replied, “The word of the Lord came to me: ⁷ Watch! Hanamel, the son of your uncle Shallum, is coming to you to say, ‘Buy my field in Anathoth^(F) for yourself, for you own the right of redemption^(G) to buy it.’

⁸ “Then my cousin Hanamel came to the guard’s courtyard as the Lord had said and urged me, ‘Please buy my field in Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, for you own the right of inheritance and redemption. Buy it for yourself.’ Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord. ⁹ So I bought the field in Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel, and I weighed out to him the money^(H)—17 shekels^[b] of silver. ¹⁰ I recorded it on a scroll,^(I) sealed it, called in witnesses, and weighed out the silver in the scales. ¹¹ I took the purchase agreement—the sealed copy with its terms and conditions and the open copy— ¹² and gave the purchase agreement to Baruch^(J) son of Neriah, son of Mahseiah. I did this in the sight of my cousin^[c] Hanamel, the witnesses who were signing the purchase agreement, and all the Judeans sitting in the guard’s courtyard.

¹³ “I instructed Baruch in their sight, ¹⁴ ‘This is what the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: Take these scrolls—this purchase agreement with the sealed copy and this open copy—and put them in an earthen storage jar so they will last a long time. ¹⁵ For this is what the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: Houses, fields, and vineyards will again be bought in this land.’^(K)

¹⁶ “After I had given the purchase agreement to Baruch, son of Neriah, I prayed to the Lord: ¹⁷ Oh, Lord God! You Yourself made the heavens and earth^(L) by Your great power^(M) and with Your outstretched arm. Nothing is too difficult for You! ¹⁸ You show faithful love to thousands but lay the fathers’ sins on their sons’ laps after them,^(N) great and mighty God^(O) whose name is Yahweh of Hosts, ¹⁹ the One great in counsel and mighty in deed, whose eyes are on all the ways of the sons of men in order to give to each person according to his ways and the result of his deeds.^{(P) 20} You performed signs and wonders in the land of Egypt^(Q) and do so to this very day both in Israel and among mankind. You made a name^(R) for Yourself, as is the case today. ²¹ You brought Your people Israel out of Egypt with signs and wonders, with a strong hand and an outstretched arm, and with great terror.^{(S) 22} You gave them this land You swore to give to their ancestors, a land flowing with milk and honey.^{(T) 23} They entered and possessed it, but they did not obey Your voice or live according to Your instructions.^(U) They failed to perform all You commanded them to do,^(V) and so You have brought all this disaster on them. ²⁴ Look! Siege ramps^(W) have come against the city to capture it, and the city, as a result of the sword, famine, and plague, has been handed over to the Chaldeans who are fighting against it. What You have spoken has happened. Look, You can see it! ²⁵ Yet You, Lord God, have said to me: Buy the field with silver and call in witnesses—even though the city has been handed over to the Chaldeans!”

²⁶ Then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah: ²⁷ “Look, I am Yahweh, the God of all flesh.^(X) Is anything too difficult for Me? ²⁸ Therefore, this is what the Lord says: I am about to hand this city over to the Chaldeans,^(Y) to Babylon’s king Nebuchadnezzar, and he will capture it. ²⁹ The Chaldeans who are going to fight against this city will come, set this city on fire, and burn it along with the houses where incense has been burned to Baal on their rooftops and where drink offerings have been poured out to other gods to provoke Me to anger.^{(Z) 30} From their youth, the Israelites and Judeans have done nothing but what is evil in My sight! They have done nothing but provoke Me to anger by the work of their hands”^(AA)—this is the Lord’s declaration— ³¹ “for this city has caused My wrath and fury from the day it was built until now. I will therefore remove it from My presence,^{(AB) 32} because of all the evil the Israelites and Judeans have done to provoke Me to anger—they, their kings,^(AC) their officials, their priests, and their prophets, the men of Judah, and the residents of Jerusalem. ³³ They have turned their backs to Me and not their faces. Though I taught them time and time again,^[d](AD) they do not listen and receive discipline. ³⁴ They have placed their detestable things^(AE) in the house that is called by My name and have defiled it. ³⁵ They have built the high places of Baal in the Valley of Hinnom to make their sons and daughters pass through the fire to Molech^(AF)—something I had not commanded them. I had never entertained the thought^[e] that they do this detestable act causing Judah to sin!

³⁶ “Now therefore, this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says to this city about which you said, ‘It has been handed over to Babylon’s king through sword, famine, and plague’: ³⁷ I am about to gather them from all the lands where I have banished them in My anger, rage and great wrath, and I will return them to this place and make them live in safety.^{(AG) 38} They will be My people, and I will be their God. ³⁹ I will give them one heart^(AH) and one way so that for their good and for the good of their descendants after them, they will fear Me always.

⁴⁰ “I will make an everlasting covenant with them:^(AI) I will never turn away from doing good to them, and I will put fear of Me in their hearts so they will never again turn away from Me. ⁴¹ I will take delight in them to do what is good for them, and with all My heart and mind I will faithfully plant them in this land.^(AJ)

⁴² “For this is what the Lord says: Just as I have brought all this great disaster on these people,^(AK) so am I about to bring on them all the good I am promising them. ⁴³ Fields will be bought in this land about which you are saying,^(AL) ‘It’s a desolation^(AM) without man or beast; it has been handed over to the Chaldeans!’ ⁴⁴ Fields will be purchased with silver, the transaction written on a scroll and sealed,^(AN) and witnesses will be called on in the land of Benjamin,^(AO) in the areas surrounding Jerusalem, and in Judah’s cities—the cities of the hill country, the cities of the Judean foothills, and the cities of the Negev—because I will restore their fortunes.”^[f]

This is the Lord’s declaration.

Israel’s Restoration

33 While he was still confined in the guard’s courtyard,^(AP) the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah a second time: ² “The Lord who made the earth,^[g] the Lord who forms it to establish it, Yahweh is His name,^(AQ) says this: ³ Call to Me and I will answer you^(AR) and tell you great and incomprehensible things you do not know.^{(AS) 4} For this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says concerning the houses of this city and the palaces of Judah’s kings, the ones torn down for defense against the siege ramps and the sword:^{(AT) 5} The people coming to fight the Chaldeans will fill the houses with the corpses of their own men that I strike down in My wrath and rage. I have hidden My face^(AU) from this city because of all their evil. ⁶ Yet I will certainly bring health^(AV) and healing to it and will indeed heal them. I will let them experience the abundance^[h] of peace and truth.^{(AW) 7} I will restore the fortunes^[i] of Judah and of Israel and will rebuild them as in former times.^{(AX) 8} I will purify them from all the wrongs they have committed against Me,^(AY) and I will forgive all the wrongs they have committed against Me, rebelling against Me. ⁹ This city will bear on My behalf a name of joy, praise, and glory^(AZ) before all the nations of the earth, who will hear of all the good I will do for them. They will tremble with awe because of all the good and all the peace^(BA) I will bring about for them.

¹⁰ “This is what the Lord says: In this place, which you say is a ruin,^(BB) without man or beast—that is, in Judah’s cities and Jerusalem’s streets that are a desolation without man, without inhabitant, and without beast—there will be heard again ¹¹ a sound of joy and gladness, the voice of the groom and the bride,^(BC) and the voice of those saying,

as they bring thank offerings to the temple of the Lord. For I will restore the fortunes^[j] of the land as in former times, says the Lord.

¹² “This is what the Lord of Hosts says: In this desolate place—without man or beast—and in all its cities there will once more be a grazing land where shepherds may rest flocks.^{(BD) 13} The flocks will again pass under the hands of the one who counts them^(BE) in the cities of the hill country,^(BF) the cities of the Judean foothills, the cities of the Negev, the land of Benjamin—the cities surrounding Jerusalem and Judah’s cities, says the Lord.

God’s Covenant with David

¹⁷ “For this is what the Lord says: David will never fail to have a man sitting on the throne of the house of Israel.^{(BJ) 18} The Levitical priests will never fail to have a man always before Me to offer burnt offerings, to burn grain offerings, and to make sacrifices.”^(BK)

¹⁹ The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah: ²⁰ “This is what the Lord says: If you can break My covenant with the day and My covenant with the night so that day and night cease to come at their regular time,^{(BL) 21} then also My covenant with My servant David^(BM) may be broken so that he will not have a son reigning on his throne, and the Levitical priests will not be My ministers.^{(BN) 22} The hosts of heaven cannot be counted; the sand of the sea cannot be measured.^(BO) So, too, I will make the descendants of My servant David and the Levites who minister to Me innumerable.”

²³ The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah: ²⁴ “Have you not noticed what these people have said? They say, ‘The Lord has rejected the two families He had chosen.’^(BP) My people are treated with contempt and no longer regarded as a nation among them. ²⁵ This is what the Lord says: If I do not keep My covenant with the day and with the night and fail to establish the fixed order of heaven and earth,^{(BQ) 26} then I might also reject the seed of Jacob and of My servant David—not taking from his descendants rulers over the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Instead, I will restore their fortunes^[k] and have compassion on them.”^(BR)

Old Covenant Ministry

9 Now the first covenant also had regulations for ministry and an earthly sanctuary. ² For a tabernacle was set up, and in the first room, which is called the holy place, were the lampstand, the table, and the presentation loaves.^{(A) 3} Behind the second curtain, the tabernacle was called the most holy place.^{(B) 4} It contained the gold altar of incense and the ark of the covenant, covered with gold on all sides, in which there was a gold jar containing the manna, Aaron’s staff that budded, and the tablets of the covenant.^{(C) 5} The cherubim of glory were above it overshadowing the mercy seat. It is not possible to speak about these things in detail right now.^(D)

⁶ With these things set up this way, the priests enter the first room repeatedly, performing their ministry.^{(E) 7} But the high priest alone enters the second room, and he does that only once a year, and never without blood, which he offers for himself and for the sins of the people committed in ignorance.^{(F) 8} The Holy Spirit was making it clear that the way into the most holy place had not yet been disclosed while the first tabernacle was still standing.^{(G) 9} This is a symbol for the present time, during which gifts and sacrifices are offered that cannot perfect the worshiper’s conscience.^{(H) 10} They are physical regulations and only deal with food, drink, and various washings imposed until the time of restoration.^(I)

New Covenant Ministry

¹¹ But the Messiah has appeared, high priest of the good things that have come.^[a] In the greater and more perfect tabernacle not made with hands (that is, not of this creation^(J)), ¹² He entered the most holy place once for all, not by the blood of goats and calves, but by His own blood, having obtained eternal redemption.^{(K) 13} For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a young cow, sprinkling those who are defiled, sanctify for the purification of the flesh,^{(L) 14} how much more will the blood of the Messiah, who through the eternal Spirit^(M) offered Himself without blemish to God, cleanse our^[b] consciences from dead works to serve the living God?^(N)

¹⁵ Therefore, He is the mediator^(O) of a new covenant,^[c](P) so that those who are called might receive the promise^(Q) of the eternal inheritance, because a death has taken place for redemption from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.^{(R) 16} Where a will exists, the death of the one who made it must be established. ¹⁷ For a will is valid only when people die, since it is never in force while the one who made it is living. ¹⁸ That is why even the first covenant was inaugurated with blood. ¹⁹ For when every command had been proclaimed by Moses to all the people according to the law, he took the blood of calves and goats, along with water, scarlet wool, and hyssop, and sprinkled the scroll itself and all the people,^{(S) 20} saying, This is the blood of the covenant that God has commanded for you.^{(T)[d] 21} In the same way, he sprinkled the tabernacle and all the articles of worship with blood.^{(U) 22} According to the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.^(V)

²³ Therefore it was necessary for the copies of the things in the heavens to be purified with these sacrifices, but the heavenly things themselves to be purified with better sacrifices than these.^{(W) 24} For the Messiah did not enter a sanctuary made with hands (only a model^[e] of the true one) but into heaven itself, so that He might now appear in the presence of God for us.^{(X) 25} He did not do this to offer Himself many times, as the high priest enters the sanctuary yearly with the blood of another.^{(Y) 26} Otherwise, He would have had to suffer many times since the foundation of the world. But now He has appeared one time, at the end of the ages,^(Z) for the removal of sin by the sacrifice of Himself.^{(AA) 27} And just as it is appointed for people to die once—and after this, judgment^(AB)— ²⁸ so also the Messiah, having been offered once to bear the sins of many,^(AC) will appear a second time,^(AD) not to bear sin, but^[f] to bring salvation to those who are waiting for Him.^(AE)