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Treasure in Fragile Clay Jars

Therefore, since God in his mercy has given us this new way,[a] we never give up. We reject all shameful deeds and underhanded methods. We don’t try to trick anyone or distort the word of God. We tell the truth before God, and all who are honest know this.

If the Good News we preach is hidden behind a veil, it is hidden only from people who are perishing. Satan, who is the god of this world, has blinded the minds of those who don’t believe. They are unable to see the glorious light of the Good News. They don’t understand this message about the glory of Christ, who is the exact likeness of God.

You see, we don’t go around preaching about ourselves. We preach that Jesus Christ is Lord, and we ourselves are your servants for Jesus’ sake. For God, who said, “Let there be light in the darkness,” has made this light shine in our hearts so we could know the glory of God that is seen in the face of Jesus Christ.

We now have this light shining in our hearts, but we ourselves are like fragile clay jars containing this great treasure.[b] This makes it clear that our great power is from God, not from ourselves.

We are pressed on every side by troubles, but we are not crushed. We are perplexed, but not driven to despair. We are hunted down, but never abandoned by God. We get knocked down, but we are not destroyed. 10 Through suffering, our bodies continue to share in the death of Jesus so that the life of Jesus may also be seen in our bodies.

11 Yes, we live under constant danger of death because we serve Jesus, so that the life of Jesus will be evident in our dying bodies. 12 So we live in the face of death, but this has resulted in eternal life for you.

13 But we continue to preach because we have the same kind of faith the psalmist had when he said, “I believed in God, so I spoke.”[c] 14 We know that God, who raised the Lord Jesus,[d] will also raise us with Jesus and present us to himself together with you. 15 All of this is for your benefit. And as God’s grace reaches more and more people, there will be great thanksgiving, and God will receive more and more glory.

16 That is why we never give up. Though our bodies are dying, our spirits are[e] being renewed every day. 17 For our present troubles are small and won’t last very long. Yet they produce for us a glory that vastly outweighs them and will last forever! 18 So we don’t look at the troubles we can see now; rather, we fix our gaze on things that cannot be seen. For the things we see now will soon be gone, but the things we cannot see will last forever.

New Bodies

For we know that when this earthly tent we live in is taken down (that is, when we die and leave this earthly body), we will have a house in heaven, an eternal body made for us by God himself and not by human hands. We grow weary in our present bodies, and we long to put on our heavenly bodies like new clothing. For we will put on heavenly bodies; we will not be spirits without bodies.[f] While we live in these earthly bodies, we groan and sigh, but it’s not that we want to die and get rid of these bodies that clothe us. Rather, we want to put on our new bodies so that these dying bodies will be swallowed up by life. God himself has prepared us for this, and as a guarantee he has given us his Holy Spirit.

So we are always confident, even though we know that as long as we live in these bodies we are not at home with the Lord. For we live by believing and not by seeing. Yes, we are fully confident, and we would rather be away from these earthly bodies, for then we will be at home with the Lord. So whether we are here in this body or away from this body, our goal is to please him. 10 For we must all stand before Christ to be judged. We will each receive whatever we deserve for the good or evil we have done in this earthly body.

We Are God’s Ambassadors

11 Because we understand our fearful responsibility to the Lord, we work hard to persuade others. God knows we are sincere, and I hope you know this, too. 12 Are we commending ourselves to you again? No, we are giving you a reason to be proud of us,[g] so you can answer those who brag about having a spectacular ministry rather than having a sincere heart. 13 If it seems we are crazy, it is to bring glory to God. And if we are in our right minds, it is for your benefit. 14 Either way, Christ’s love controls us.[h] Since we believe that Christ died for all, we also believe that we have all died to our old life.[i] 15 He died for everyone so that those who receive his new life will no longer live for themselves. Instead, they will live for Christ, who died and was raised for them.

16 So we have stopped evaluating others from a human point of view. At one time we thought of Christ merely from a human point of view. How differently we know him now! 17 This means that anyone who belongs to Christ has become a new person. The old life is gone; a new life has begun!

18 And all of this is a gift from God, who brought us back to himself through Christ. And God has given us this task of reconciling people to him. 19 For God was in Christ, reconciling the world to himself, no longer counting people’s sins against them. And he gave us this wonderful message of reconciliation. 20 So we are Christ’s ambassadors; God is making his appeal through us. We speak for Christ when we plead, “Come back to God!” 21 For God made Christ, who never sinned, to be the offering for our sin,[j] so that we could be made right with God through Christ.

As God’s partners,[k] we beg you not to accept this marvelous gift of God’s kindness and then ignore it. For God says,

“At just the right time, I heard you.
    On the day of salvation, I helped you.”[l]

Indeed, the “right time” is now. Today is the day of salvation.

Paul’s Hardships

We live in such a way that no one will stumble because of us, and no one will find fault with our ministry. In everything we do, we show that we are true ministers of God. We patiently endure troubles and hardships and calamities of every kind. We have been beaten, been put in prison, faced angry mobs, worked to exhaustion, endured sleepless nights, and gone without food. We prove ourselves by our purity, our understanding, our patience, our kindness, by the Holy Spirit within us,[m] and by our sincere love. We faithfully preach the truth. God’s power is working in us. We use the weapons of righteousness in the right hand for attack and the left hand for defense. We serve God whether people honor us or despise us, whether they slander us or praise us. We are honest, but they call us impostors. We are ignored, even though we are well known. We live close to death, but we are still alive. We have been beaten, but we have not been killed. 10 Our hearts ache, but we always have joy. We are poor, but we give spiritual riches to others. We own nothing, and yet we have everything.

11 Oh, dear Corinthian friends! We have spoken honestly with you, and our hearts are open to you. 12 There is no lack of love on our part, but you have withheld your love from us. 13 I am asking you to respond as if you were my own children. Open your hearts to us!

The Temple of the Living God

14 Don’t team up with those who are unbelievers. How can righteousness be a partner with wickedness? How can light live with darkness? 15 What harmony can there be between Christ and the devil[n]? How can a believer be a partner with an unbeliever? 16 And what union can there be between God’s temple and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God said:

“I will live in them
    and walk among them.
I will be their God,
    and they will be my people.[o]
17 Therefore, come out from among unbelievers,
    and separate yourselves from them, says the Lord.
Don’t touch their filthy things,
    and I will welcome you.[p]
18 And I will be your Father,
    and you will be my sons and daughters,
    says the Lord Almighty.[q]

Notas al pie

  1. 4:1 Or ministry.
  2. 4:7 Greek We now have this treasure in clay jars.
  3. 4:13 Ps 116:10.
  4. 4:14 Some manuscripts read who raised Jesus.
  5. 4:16 Greek our inner being is.
  6. 5:3 Greek we will not be naked.
  7. 5:12 Some manuscripts read proud of yourselves.
  8. 5:14a Or urges us on.
  9. 5:14b Greek Since one died for all, then all died.
  10. 5:21 Or to become sin itself.
  11. 6:1 Or As we work together.
  12. 6:2 Isa 49:8 (Greek version).
  13. 6:6 Or by our holiness of spirit.
  14. 6:15 Greek Beliar; various other manuscripts render this proper name of the devil as Belian, Beliab, or Belial.
  15. 6:16 Lev 26:12; Ezek 37:27.
  16. 6:17 Isa 52:11; Ezek 20:34 (Greek version).
  17. 6:18 2 Sam 7:14.

The Light of the Gospel

Therefore, having (A)this ministry (B)by the mercy of God,[a] we do not lose heart. But we have renounced (C)disgraceful, underhanded ways. We refuse to practice[b] cunning or (D)to tamper with God's word, but (E)by the open statement of the truth (F)we would commend ourselves to everyone's conscience in the sight of God. And even (G)if our gospel is veiled, (H)it is veiled to (I)those who are perishing. In their case (J)the god of this world (K)has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from seeing (L)the light of (M)the gospel of the glory of Christ, (N)who is the image of God. For what (O)we proclaim is not ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, with (P)ourselves as your servants[c] for Jesus' sake. For God, who said, (Q)“Let light shine out of darkness,” (R)has shone in our hearts to give (S)the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

Treasure in Jars of Clay

But we have this treasure in (T)jars of clay, (U)to show that the surpassing power belongs to God and not to us. We are (V)afflicted in every way, but not crushed; perplexed, but not driven to despair; persecuted, but (W)not forsaken; (X)struck down, but not destroyed; 10 (Y)always carrying in the body the death of Jesus, (Z)so that the life of Jesus may also be manifested in our bodies. 11 For we who live are always being given over to death for Jesus' sake, so that the life of Jesus also may be manifested in our mortal flesh. 12 So (AA)death is at work in us, but life in you.

13 Since we have (AB)the same spirit of faith according to what has been written, (AC)“I believed, and so I spoke,” we also believe, and so we also speak, 14 knowing that (AD)he who raised the Lord Jesus (AE)will raise us also with Jesus and (AF)bring us with you into his presence. 15 For (AG)it is all for your sake, so that as (AH)grace extends to more and more people it may increase thanksgiving, (AI)to the glory of God.

16 So we do not lose heart. (AJ)Though our outer self[d] is wasting away, (AK)our inner self (AL)is being renewed day by day. 17 For (AM)this light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, 18 (AN)as we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen. For the things that are seen are transient, but the things that are unseen are eternal.

Our Heavenly Dwelling

For we know that if (AO)the tent that is (AP)our earthly home is destroyed, we have a building from God, (AQ)a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. For in this tent (AR)we groan, longing to (AS)put on our heavenly dwelling, if indeed by putting it on[e] we may not be found naked. For while we are still in this tent, we groan, being burdened—not that we would be unclothed, but that we would be further clothed, so that what is mortal (AT)may be swallowed up by life. He who has prepared us for this very thing is God, (AU)who has given us the Spirit as a guarantee.

So we are always of good courage. We know that (AV)while we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord, for (AW)we walk by faith, not (AX)by sight. Yes, we are of good courage, and we (AY)would rather be away from the body and at home with the Lord. So whether we are at home or away, we make it our aim to (AZ)please him. 10 For (BA)we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, (BB)so that each one may receive what is due for what he has done in the body, whether good or evil.

The Ministry of Reconciliation

11 Therefore, knowing (BC)the fear of the Lord, we persuade others. But (BD)what we are is known to God, and I hope it is known also to your conscience. 12 (BE)We are not commending ourselves to you again but (BF)giving you cause to boast about us, so that you may be able to answer those who boast about outward appearance and not about what is in the heart. 13 For if we (BG)are beside ourselves, it is for God; if we are in our right mind, it is for you. 14 For the love of Christ (BH)controls us, because we have concluded this: that (BI)one has died for all, therefore all have died; 15 and he died for all, (BJ)that those who live might no longer live for themselves but (BK)for him who for their sake died and was raised.

16 From now on, therefore, (BL)we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. 17 Therefore, if anyone is (BM)in Christ, he is (BN)a new creation.[f] (BO)The old has passed away; behold, the new has come. 18 All this is from God, (BP)who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us (BQ)the ministry of reconciliation; 19 that is, in Christ God was reconciling[g] the world to himself, (BR)not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us (BS)the message of reconciliation. 20 Therefore, (BT)we are ambassadors for Christ, (BU)God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. 21 (BV)For our sake he made him to be sin (BW)who knew no sin, so that in him we might become (BX)the righteousness of God.

(BY)Working together with him, then, (BZ)we appeal to you (CA)not to receive the grace of God in vain. For he says,

(CB)“In a favorable time I listened to you,
    and in a day of salvation I have helped you.”

Behold, (CC)now is the (CD)favorable time; behold, now is the day of salvation. We (CE)put no obstacle in anyone's way, so that no fault may be found with our ministry, but (CF)as servants of God we commend ourselves in every way: (CG)by great endurance, (CH)in afflictions, (CI)hardships, calamities, (CJ)beatings, imprisonments, (CK)riots, labors, sleepless nights, hunger; (CL)by purity, (CM)knowledge, patience, kindness, (CN)the Holy Spirit, (CO)genuine love; by (CP)truthful speech, and (CQ)the power of God; with (CR)the weapons of righteousness for the right hand and for the left; through honor and dishonor, (CS)through slander and praise. We are treated as impostors, and yet are true; as unknown, and (CT)yet well known; (CU)as dying, and behold, we live; (CV)as punished, and yet not killed; 10 (CW)as sorrowful, yet always rejoicing; (CX)as poor, yet making many rich; (CY)as having nothing, (CZ)yet possessing everything.

11 We have spoken freely to you,[h] Corinthians; (DA)our heart is wide open. 12 You are not restricted by us, but (DB)you are restricted in your own affections. 13 (DC)In return (I speak (DD)as to children) widen your hearts also.

The Temple of the Living God

14 (DE)Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For (DF)what partnership has righteousness with lawlessness? Or (DG)what fellowship has light with darkness? 15 (DH)What accord has Christ with Belial?[i] Or what portion does a believer share with an unbeliever? 16 What agreement has the temple of God with idols? For (DI)we are the temple of the living God; as God said,

(DJ)“I will make my dwelling among them and (DK)walk among them,
    and (DL)I will be their God,
    and they shall be my people.
17 Therefore (DM)go out from their midst,
    and be separate from them, says the Lord,
and touch no unclean thing;
    then I will welcome you,
18 (DN)and I will be a father to you,
    and you shall be sons and daughters to me,
says the Lord Almighty.”

Notas al pie

  1. 2 Corinthians 4:1 Greek having this ministry as we have received mercy
  2. 2 Corinthians 4:2 Greek to walk in
  3. 2 Corinthians 4:5 Or slaves (for the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface)
  4. 2 Corinthians 4:16 Greek man
  5. 2 Corinthians 5:3 Some manuscripts putting it off
  6. 2 Corinthians 5:17 Or creature
  7. 2 Corinthians 5:19 Or God was in Christ, reconciling
  8. 2 Corinthians 6:11 Greek Our mouth is open to you
  9. 2 Corinthians 6:15 Greek Beliar