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Psalm 19

God’s Glory in Creation and the Law

To the leader. A Psalm of David.

The heavens are telling the glory of God,
    and the firmament[a] proclaims his handiwork.(A)
Day to day pours forth speech,
    and night to night declares knowledge.(B)
There is no speech, nor are there words;
    their voice is not heard;
yet their voice[b] goes out through all the earth
    and their words to the end of the world.

In the heavens[c] he has set a tent for the sun,(C)
which comes out like a bridegroom from his wedding canopy,
    and like a strong man runs its course with joy.(D)
Its rising is from the end of the heavens
    and its circuit to the end of them,
    and nothing is hid from its heat.(E)

The law of the Lord is perfect,
    reviving the soul;
the decrees of the Lord are sure,
    making wise the simple;(F)
the precepts of the Lord are right,
    rejoicing the heart;
the commandment of the Lord is clear,
    enlightening the eyes;(G)
the fear of the Lord is pure,
    enduring forever;
the ordinances of the Lord are true
    and righteous altogether.(H)
10 More to be desired are they than gold,
    even much fine gold;
sweeter also than honey
    and drippings of the honeycomb.(I)

11 Moreover, by them is your servant warned;
    in keeping them there is great reward.(J)
12 But who can detect one’s own errors?
    Clear me from hidden faults.(K)
13 Keep back your servant also from the insolent;[d]
    do not let them have dominion over me.
Then I shall be blameless
    and innocent of great transgression.(L)

14 Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart
    be acceptable to you,
    O Lord, my rock and my redeemer.(M)

Psalm 20

Prayer for Victory

To the leader. A Psalm of David.

The Lord answer you in the day of trouble!
    The name of the God of Jacob protect you!(N)
May he send you help from the sanctuary
    and give you support from Zion.(O)
May he remember all your offerings
    and regard with favor your burnt sacrifices. Selah(P)

May he grant you your heart’s desire
    and fulfill all your plans.(Q)
May we shout for joy over your victory
    and in the name of our God set up our banners.
May the Lord fulfill all your petitions.(R)

Now I know that the Lord will help his anointed;
    he will answer him from his holy heaven
    with mighty victories by his right hand.(S)
Some take pride in chariots and some in horses,
    but our pride is in the name of the Lord our God.(T)
They will collapse and fall,
    but we shall rise and stand upright.(U)

Give victory to the king, O Lord;
    answer us when we call.[e]

Psalm 21

Thanksgiving for Victory

To the leader. A Psalm of David.

In your strength the king rejoices, O Lord,
    and in your help how greatly he exults!(V)
You have given him his heart’s desire
    and have not withheld the request of his lips. Selah(W)
For you meet him with rich blessings;
    you set a crown of fine gold on his head.(X)
He asked you for life; you gave it to him—
    length of days forever and ever.(Y)
His glory is great through your help;
    splendor and majesty you bestow on him.(Z)
You bestow on him blessings forever;
    you make him glad with the joy of your presence.
For the king trusts in the Lord,
    and through the steadfast love of the Most High he shall not be moved.(AA)

Your hand will find out all your enemies;
    your right hand will find out those who hate you.(AB)
You will make them like a fiery furnace
    when you appear.
The Lord will swallow them up in his wrath,
    and fire will consume them.(AC)
10 You will destroy their offspring from the earth
    and their children from among humankind.(AD)
11 If they plan evil against you,
    if they devise mischief, they will not succeed.(AE)
12 For you will put them to flight;
    you will aim at their faces with your bows.(AF)

13 Be exalted, O Lord, in your strength!
    We will sing and praise your power.(AG)

Psalm 22

Plea for Deliverance from Suffering and Hostility

To the leader: according to The Deer of the Dawn. A Psalm of David.

My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
    Why are you so far from helping me, from the words of my groaning?(AH)
O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer;
    and by night but find no rest.(AI)

Yet you are holy,
    enthroned on the praises of Israel.(AJ)
In you our ancestors trusted;
    they trusted, and you delivered them.
To you they cried and were saved;
    in you they trusted and were not put to shame.(AK)

But I am a worm and not human,
    scorned by others and despised by the people.(AL)
All who see me mock me;
    they sneer at me; they shake their heads;(AM)
“Commit your cause to the Lord; let him deliver—
    let him rescue the one in whom he delights!”(AN)

Yet it was you who took me from the womb;
    you kept me safe on my mother’s breast.(AO)
10 On you I was cast from my birth,
    and since my mother bore me you have been my God.(AP)
11 Do not be far from me,
    for trouble is near,
    and there is no one to help.

12 Many bulls encircle me;
    strong bulls of Bashan surround me;(AQ)
13 they open wide their mouths at me,
    like a ravening and roaring lion.(AR)

14 I am poured out like water,
    and all my bones are out of joint;
my heart is like wax;
    it is melted within my breast;(AS)
15 my mouth[f] is dried up like a potsherd,
    and my tongue sticks to my jaws;
    you lay me in the dust of death.(AT)

16 For dogs are all around me;
    a company of evildoers encircles me;
they bound my hands and feet.[g](AU)
17 I can count all my bones.
They stare and gloat over me;
18 they divide my clothes among themselves,
    and for my clothing they cast lots.(AV)

19 But you, O Lord, do not be far away!
    O my help, come quickly to my aid!
20 Deliver my soul from the sword,
    my life[h] from the power of the dog!(AW)
21     Save me from the mouth of the lion!

From the horns of the wild oxen you have rescued[i] me.(AX)
22 I will tell of your name to my brothers and sisters;[j]
    in the midst of the congregation I will praise you:(AY)
23 You who fear the Lord, praise him!
    All you offspring of Jacob, glorify him;
    stand in awe of him, all you offspring of Israel!(AZ)
24 For he did not despise or abhor
    the affliction of the afflicted;
he did not hide his face from me[k]
    but heard when I[l] cried to him.(BA)

25 From you comes my praise in the great congregation;
    my vows I will pay before those who fear him.(BB)
26 The poor[m] shall eat and be satisfied;
    those who seek him shall praise the Lord.
    May your hearts live forever!(BC)

27 All the ends of the earth shall remember
    and turn to the Lord,
and all the families of the nations
    shall worship before him.[n](BD)
28 For dominion belongs to the Lord,
    and he rules over the nations.(BE)

29 To him,[o] indeed, shall all who sleep in[p] the earth bow down;
    before him shall bow all who go down to the dust,
    and I shall live for him.[q](BF)
30 Posterity will serve him;
    future generations will be told about the Lord(BG)
31 and[r] proclaim his deliverance to a people yet unborn,
    saying that he has done it.(BH)

Footnotes

  1. 19.1 Or dome
  2. 19.4 Gk Jerome Compare Syr: Heb line
  3. 19.4 Heb In them
  4. 19.13 Or from proud thoughts
  5. 20.9 Gk: Heb give victory, O Lord; let the King answer us when we call
  6. 22.15 Cn: Heb strength
  7. 22.16 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  8. 22.20 Heb my only one
  9. 22.21 Heb answered
  10. 22.22 Or kindred
  11. 22.24 Heb him
  12. 22.24 Heb he
  13. 22.26 Or afflicted
  14. 22.27 Gk Syr Jerome: Heb you
  15. 22.29 Cn: Heb They have eaten and
  16. 22.29 Cn: Heb all the fat ones
  17. 22.29 Compare Gk Syr Vg: Heb and he who cannot keep himself alive
  18. 22.31 Compare Gk: Heb it will be told about the Lord to the generation, they will come and