Prayer for Defense against Enemies.

For the music director; on stringed instruments. A [a]Maskil of David, [b]when the Ziphites came and said to Saul, “Is David not keeping himself hidden among us?”

54 Save me, God, by (A)Your name,
And [c]vindicate me by (B)Your power.
(C)Hear my prayer, God;
(D)Listen to the words of my mouth.
For strangers have (E)risen against me
And (F)violent men have (G)sought my [d]life;
They have (H)not set God before them. Selah

Behold, (I)God is my helper;
The Lord is [e]the (J)sustainer of my soul.
[f]He will (K)pay back the evil to my enemies;
[g](L)Destroy them (M)in Your [h]faithfulness.

[i](N)Willingly I will sacrifice to You;
I will (O)praise Your name, Lord, for it is good.
For [j]He has (P)saved me from all [k]trouble,
And my eye has (Q)looked with satisfaction upon my enemies.

Prayer for the Destruction of the Treacherous.

For the music director; on stringed instruments. A [l]Maskil of David.

55 (R)Listen to my prayer, God;
And (S)do not hide Yourself from my pleading.
Give Your (T)attention to me and answer me;
I am restless in my (U)complaint and [m](V)severely distracted,
Because of the voice of the enemy,
Because of the (W)pressure of the wicked;
For they (X)bring down [n]trouble upon me
And in anger they (Y)hold a grudge against me.

My (Z)heart is in anguish within me,
And the terrors of (AA)death have fallen upon me.
Fear and (AB)trembling come upon me,
And [o](AC)horror has [p]overwhelmed me.
I said, “Oh, that I had wings like a dove!
I would fly away and [q](AD)be at rest.
Behold, I would flee far away,
I would (AE)spend my nights in the wilderness. Selah
I would hurry to my place of refuge
From the (AF)stormy wind and heavy gale.”

Confuse them, Lord, (AG)divide their tongues,
For I have seen (AH)violence and strife in the city.
10 Day and night they go around her upon her walls,
And evil and harm are in her midst.
11 (AI)Destruction is in her midst;
(AJ)Oppression and deceit do not depart from her [r]streets.

12 For it is (AK)not an enemy who taunts me,
Then I could endure it;
Nor is it one who hates me who (AL)has exalted himself against me,
Then I could hide myself from him.
13 But it is you, a man [s]my equal,
My (AM)companion and my (AN)confidant;
14 We who had sweet [t]fellowship together,
(AO)Walked in the house of God among the commotion.
15 May [u]death come (AP)deceitfully upon them;
May they (AQ)go down alive to [v]Sheol,
For evil is in their dwelling, in their midst.

16 As for me, I shall (AR)call upon God,
And the Lord will save me.
17 (AS)Evening and (AT)morning and at (AU)noon, I will complain and moan,
And He will hear my voice.
18 He will (AV)redeem my soul in peace [w]from the battle which is against me,
For they are (AW)many who are aggressive toward me.
19 God will (AX)hear and humiliate them—
Even the one (AY)who [x]sits enthroned from ancient times— Selah
With whom there [y]is no change,
And who (AZ)do not fear God.
20 He has put forth his hands against (BA)those who were at peace with him;
He has [z](BB)violated his covenant.
21 His [aa]speech was (BC)smoother than butter,
But his heart was war;
His words were (BD)softer than oil,
Yet they were drawn (BE)swords.

22 (BF)Cast your burden upon the Lord and He will sustain you;
(BG)He will never allow the righteous to [ab](BH)be shaken.
23 But You, God, will bring them down to the (BI)pit of destruction;
(BJ)Men of bloodshed and deceit will (BK)not live out half their days.
But I will (BL)trust in You.

Pleading for Help and Grateful Trust in God.

For the music director; according to [ac]Jonath elem rehokim. A [ad]Mikhtam of David, [ae]when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

56 Be gracious to me, God, for a man has [af](BM)trampled upon me;
[ag]Fighting all day long he (BN)oppresses me.
My enemies have (BO)trampled upon me all day long,
For [ah]they are many who (BP)fight proudly against me.
[ai]When I am (BQ)afraid,
[aj]I will (BR)put my trust in You.
(BS)In God, whose word I praise,
In God I have put my trust;
I shall not be afraid.
(BT)What can mere [ak]mortals do to me?
All day long they (BU)distort my words;
All their [al](BV)thoughts are against me for evil.
They [am](BW)attack, they lurk,
They (BX)watch my [an]steps,
As they have (BY)waited to take my [ao]life.
Because of their wickedness, will there be an (BZ)escape for them?
In anger (CA)make the peoples fall down, God!

You (CB)have taken account of my [ap]miseries;
Put my (CC)tears in Your bottle.
Are they not in (CD)Your book?
Then my enemies will (CE)turn back (CF)on the day when I call;
This I know, [aq]that (CG)God is for me.
10 In God, whose word I praise,
In the Lord, whose word I praise,
11 In God I have put my [ar]trust, I shall not be afraid.
What can mankind do to me?
12 Your (CH)vows are binding upon me, God;
I will render thanksgiving offerings to You.
13 For You have (CI)saved my soul from death,
[as]Indeed (CJ)my feet from stumbling,
So that I may (CK)walk before God
In the (CL)light of the [at]living.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 54 Title Possibly Contemplative; or Didactic; or Skillful Psalm
  2. Psalm 54 Title 1 Sam 23:19; 26:1
  3. Psalm 54:1 Lit judge
  4. Psalm 54:3 Or soul
  5. Psalm 54:4 Lit as those who sustain
  6. Psalm 54:5 LXX; MT The evil will return
  7. Psalm 54:5 Or Put to silence
  8. Psalm 54:5 Or truth
  9. Psalm 54:6 Or With a voluntary offering
  10. Psalm 54:7 Or it; i.e., His name
  11. Psalm 54:7 Or distress
  12. Psalm 55 Title Possibly Contemplative; or Didactic; or Skillful Psalm
  13. Psalm 55:2 Another reading is I must moan
  14. Psalm 55:3 Or wickedness
  15. Psalm 55:5 Lit shuddering
  16. Psalm 55:5 Lit covered
  17. Psalm 55:6 Lit settle down
  18. Psalm 55:11 Or plaza
  19. Psalm 55:13 Lit according to my valuation
  20. Psalm 55:14 Lit counsel; or intimacy
  21. Psalm 55:15 Another reading is devastation be upon them
  22. Psalm 55:15 I.e., the netherworld
  23. Psalm 55:18 Or so that none may approach me
  24. Psalm 55:19 Or remains from
  25. Psalm 55:19 Lit are no changes
  26. Psalm 55:20 Lit profaned
  27. Psalm 55:21 Lit mouth
  28. Psalm 55:22 Or totter
  29. Psalm 56 Title Or The silent dove of those who are far off; or The dove of the distant terebinths
  30. Psalm 56 Title Possibly Epigrammatic Poem; or Atonement Psalm
  31. Psalm 56 Title 1 Sam 21:10, 11
  32. Psalm 56:1 Or snapped at
  33. Psalm 56:1 Or A fighting man
  34. Psalm 56:2 Or many are fighting
  35. Psalm 56:3 Lit The day
  36. Psalm 56:3 Or I am one who puts
  37. Psalm 56:4 Lit flesh
  38. Psalm 56:5 Or purposes
  39. Psalm 56:6 Or stir up strife
  40. Psalm 56:6 Lit heels
  41. Psalm 56:6 Lit soul
  42. Psalm 56:8 Or wanderings
  43. Psalm 56:9 Or because
  44. Psalm 56:11 Or trust without fear
  45. Psalm 56:13 Or Have You not delivered
  46. Psalm 56:13 Or life

All the World Guilty

Then what [a]advantage does the Jew have? Or what is the benefit of circumcision? Great in every respect. First, that (A)they were entrusted with the (B)actual words of God. What then? If (C)some [b]did not believe, their [c]unbelief will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it? [d](D)Far from it! Rather, God must prove to be true, though every person be found (E)a liar, as it is written:

(F)So that You are justified in Your words,
And prevail [e]when You are judged.”

But if our unrighteousness [f](G)demonstrates the righteousness of God, (H)what shall we say? The God who inflicts wrath is not unrighteous, is He? ((I)I am speaking from a human viewpoint.) (J)Far from it! For otherwise, how will (K)God judge the world? But if through my lie (L)the truth of God abounded to His glory, (M)why am I also still being judged as a sinner? And why not say (just as we are slanderously reported and as some claim that we say), “(N)Let’s do evil that good may come of it”? [g]Their condemnation is deserved.

What then? [h](O)Are we better than they? Not at all; for we have already charged that both (P)Jews and (Q)Greeks are (R)all under sin; 10 as it is written:

(S)There is no righteous person, not even one;
11 There is no one who understands,
There is no one who seeks out God;
12 They have all turned aside, together they have become [i]corrupt;
There is no one who does good,
There is not even one.”
13 (T)Their throat is an open grave,
With their tongues they keep deceiving,”
(U)The venom of [j]asps is under their lips”;
14 (V)Their mouth is full of cursing and bitterness”;
15 (W)Their feet are swift to shed blood,
16 Destruction and misery are in their paths,
17 And they have not known the way of peace.”
18 (X)There is no fear of God before their eyes.”

19 Now we know that whatever the (Y)Law says, it speaks to (Z)those who are [k]under the Law, so that every mouth may be closed and (AA)all the world may become accountable to God; 20 because (AB)by the works [l]of the Law [m]none of mankind will be justified in His sight; for [n](AC)through the Law comes [o]knowledge of sin.

Justification by Faith

21 But now apart [p]from the Law (AD)the righteousness of God has been revealed, being (AE)witnessed by the [q]Law and the Prophets, 22 but it is the (AF)righteousness of God through (AG)faith (AH)in Jesus Christ for (AI)all those [r]who believe; for (AJ)there is no distinction, 23 for all [s](AK)have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, 24 being justified as a gift (AL)by His grace through (AM)the redemption which is in Christ Jesus, 25 whom God displayed publicly as (AN)a [t]propitiation [u](AO)in His blood through faith. This was to demonstrate His righteousness, [v]because in God’s merciful (AP)restraint He (AQ)let the sins previously committed go unpunished; 26 for the demonstration, that is, of His righteousness at the present time, so that He would be just and the justifier of the one who [w]has faith in Jesus.

27 Where then is (AR)boasting? It has been excluded. By (AS)what kind of law? Of works? No, but by a law of faith. 28 [x]For (AT)we maintain that a person is justified by faith apart from works [y]of the Law. 29 Or (AU)is God the God of Jews only? Is He not the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also, 30 since indeed (AV)God (AW)who will justify the [z]circumcised [aa]by faith and the [ab]uncircumcised through faith (AX)is one.

31 Do we then nullify [ac]the Law through faith? (AY)Far from it! On the contrary, we (AZ)establish the Law.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 3:1 Lit is the advantage of the Jew
  2. Romans 3:3 Or were unfaithful
  3. Romans 3:3 Or unfaithfulness
  4. Romans 3:4 Lit May it never happen! And so throughout the ch
  5. Romans 3:4 Or in Your judging
  6. Romans 3:5 I.e., by requiring His judgment
  7. Romans 3:8 Lit Whose
  8. Romans 3:9 Or Are we worse
  9. Romans 3:12 Or depraved
  10. Romans 3:13 I.e., venomous snakes
  11. Romans 3:19 Lit in
  12. Romans 3:20 Or of law
  13. Romans 3:20 Lit no flesh
  14. Romans 3:20 Or through law
  15. Romans 3:20 Or recognition
  16. Romans 3:21 Or from law
  17. Romans 3:21 I.e., the Old Testament
  18. Romans 3:22 Or who believe. For there is
  19. Romans 3:23 Or sinned
  20. Romans 3:25 I.e., a means of reconciliation between God and mankind by paying the penalty for sin
  21. Romans 3:25 Or by
  22. Romans 3:25 Lit because of the passing over of the sins previously committed, in the restraint of God
  23. Romans 3:26 Lit is of the faith of Jesus
  24. Romans 3:28 One early ms Therefore
  25. Romans 3:28 Or of law
  26. Romans 3:30 Lit circumcision
  27. Romans 3:30 Lit out of
  28. Romans 3:30 Lit uncircumcision
  29. Romans 3:31 Or law

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