Partiality Forbidden

My brothers, do not hold your faith in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ with partiality. For if someone[a] enters into your assembly[b] in fine clothing with a gold ring on his finger, and a poor person in filthy clothing also enters, and you look favorably on the one wearing the fine clothing and you say, “Be seated here in a good place,” and to the poor person you say, “You stand or be seated there[c] by my footstool,” have you not made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts? Listen, my dear brothers! Did not God choose the poor of the world to be rich in faith, and heirs of the kingdom that he has promised to those who love him? But you have dishonored the poor! Are not the rich exploiting you and they themselves dragging you into the courts? Do they themselves not blaspheme the good name of the one to whom you belong[d]?

However, if you carry out the royal law according to the scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,”[e] you are doing well. But if you show partiality, you commit sin, and thus[f] are convicted by the law as transgressors. 10 For whoever keeps the whole law but stumbles in one point only has become guilty of all of it. 11 For the one who said “Do not commit adultery”[g] also said “Do not murder.”[h] Now if you do not commit adultery but you do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.

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Footnotes

  1. James 2:2 Literally “a man,” but clearly in a generic sense here meaning “someone, a person”
  2. James 2:2 Literally “synagogue,” but here probably referring to a Christian assembly
  3. James 2:3 Some manuscripts have “you stand there or be seated”
  4. James 2:7 Literally “that was called over you”
  5. James 2:8 A quotation from Lev 19:18
  6. James 2:9 Here “and thus” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are convicted”) which is understood as result
  7. James 2:11 A quotation from Exod 20:14; Deut 5:18
  8. James 2:11 A quotation from Exod 20:13; Deut 5:17