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Israel’s Punishment Will End

40 Your God says,
“Comfort, comfort my people.
Speak kindly to the people of Jerusalem
    and tell them
that their time of service is finished,
    that they have paid for their sins,
that the Lord has punished Jerusalem
    twice for every sin they did.”
This is the voice of one who calls out:
“Prepare in the desert
    the way for the Lord.
Make a straight road in the dry lands
    for our God.
Every valley should be raised up,
    and every mountain and hill should be made flat.
The rough ground should be made level,
    and the rugged ground should be made smooth.
Then the glory of the Lord will be shown,
    and all people together will see it.
The Lord himself said these things.”

A voice says, “Cry out!”
    Then I said, “What shall I cry out?”

“Say all people are like the grass,
    and all their glory is like the flowers of the field.
The grass dies and the flowers fall
    when the breath of the Lord blows on them.
    Surely the people are like grass.
The grass dies and the flowers fall,
    but the word of our God will live forever.”
Jerusalem, you have good news to tell.
    Go up on a high mountain.
Jerusalem, you have good news to tell.
    Shout out loud the good news.
Shout it out and don’t be afraid.
    Say to the towns of Judah,
    “Here is your God.”
10 Look, the Lord God is coming with power
    to rule all the people.
Look, he will bring reward for his people;
    he will have their payment with him.
11 He takes care of his people like a shepherd.
    He gathers them like lambs in his arms
    and carries them close to him.
He gently leads the mothers of the lambs.

God Is Supreme

12 Who has measured the oceans in the palm of his hand?
    Who has used his hand to measure the sky?
Who has used a bowl to measure all the dust of the earth
    and scales to weigh the mountains and hills?
13 Who has known the mind of the Lord
    or been able to give him advice?
14 Whom did he ask for help?
    Who taught him the right way?
Who taught him knowledge
    and showed him the way to understanding?

15 The nations are like one small drop in a bucket;
    they are no more than the dust on his measuring scales.
    To him the islands are no more than fine dust on his scales.
16 All the trees in Lebanon are not enough for the altar fires,
    and all the animals in Lebanon are not enough for burnt offerings.
17 Compared to the Lord all the nations are worth nothing;
    to him they are less than nothing.

18 Can you compare God to anything?
    Can you compare him to an image of anything?
19 An idol is formed by a craftsman,
    and a goldsmith covers it with gold
    and makes silver chains for it.
20 A poor person cannot buy those expensive statues,
    so he finds a tree that will not rot.
Then he finds a skilled craftsman
    to make it into an idol that will not fall over.

21 Surely you know. Surely you have heard.
    Surely from the beginning someone told you.
    Surely you understand how the earth was created.
22 God sits on his throne above the circle of the earth,
    and compared to him, people are like grasshoppers.
He stretches out the skies like a piece of cloth
    and spreads them out like a tent to sit under.
23 He makes rulers unimportant
    and the judges of this world worth nothing.
24 They are like plants that are placed in the ground,
    like seeds that are planted.
As soon as they begin to grow strong,
    he blows on them and they die,
    and the wind blows them away like chaff.

25 God, the Holy One, says, “Can you compare me to anyone?
    Is anyone equal to me?”
26 Look up to the skies.
    Who created all these stars?
He leads out the army of heaven one by one
    and calls all the stars by name.
Because he is strong and powerful,
    not one of them is missing.

27 People of Jacob, why do you complain?
    People of Israel, why do you say,
“The Lord does not see what happens to me;
    he does not care if I am treated fairly”?
28 Surely you know.
    Surely you have heard.
The Lord is the God who lives forever,
    who created all the world.
He does not become tired or need to rest.
    No one can understand how great his wisdom is.
29 He gives strength to those who are tired
    and more power to those who are weak.
30 Even children become tired and need to rest,
    and young people trip and fall.
31 But the people who trust the Lord will become strong again.
They will rise up as an eagle in the sky;
    they will run and not need rest;
    they will walk and not become tired.

The Lord Will Help Israel

41 The Lord says, “Faraway countries, listen to me.
    Let the nations become strong.
Come to me and speak;
    we will meet together to decide who is right.

“Who caused the one to come from the east?
    Who gives him victories everywhere he goes?
The one who brought him gives nations over to him
    and defeats kings.
He uses his sword, and kings become like dust.
    He uses his bow, and they are blown away like chaff.
He chases them and is never hurt,
    going places he has never been before.
Who caused this to happen?
    Who has controlled history since the beginning?
I, the Lord, am the one. I was here at the beginning,
    and I will be here when all things are finished.”

All you faraway places, look and be afraid;
    all you places far away on the earth, shake with fear.
Come close and listen to me.
The workers help each other
    and say to each other, “Be strong!”
The craftsman encourages the goldsmith,
    and the workman who smooths the metal with a hammer encourages the one who shapes the metal.
He says, “This metal work is good.”
    He nails the statue to a base so it can’t fall over.

Only the Lord Can Save Us

The Lord says, “People of Israel, you are my servants.
    People of Jacob, I chose you.
    You are from the family of my friend Abraham.
I took you from places far away on the earth
    and called you from a faraway country.
I said, ‘You are my servants.’
    I have chosen you and have not turned against you.
10 So don’t worry, because I am with you.
    Don’t be afraid, because I am your God.
I will make you strong and will help you;
    I will support you with my right hand that saves you.

11 “All those people who are angry with you
    will be ashamed and disgraced.
Those who are against you
    will disappear and be lost.
12 You will look for your enemies,
    but you will not find them.
Those who fought against you
    will vanish completely.
13 I am the Lord your God,
    who holds your right hand,
and I tell you, ‘Don’t be afraid.
    I will help you.’
14 You few people of Israel who are left,
    do not be afraid even though you are weak as a worm.
I myself will help you,” says the Lord.
    “The one who saves you is the Holy One of Israel.
15 Look, I have made you like a new threshing board
    with many sharp teeth.
So you will walk on mountains and crush them;
    you will make the hills like chaff.
16 You will throw them into the air, and the wind will carry them away;
    a windstorm will scatter them.
Then you will be happy in the Lord;
    you will be proud of the Holy One of Israel.

17 “The poor and needy people look for water,
    but they can’t find any.
    Their tongues are dry with thirst.
But I, the Lord, will answer their prayers;
    I, the God of Israel, will not leave them to die.
18 I will make rivers flow on the dry hills
    and springs flow through the valleys.
I will change the desert into a lake of water
    and the dry land into fountains of water.
19 I will make trees grow in the desert—
    cedars, acacia, myrtle, and olive trees.
I will put pine, fir, and cypress trees
    growing together in the desert.
20 People will see these things and understand;
    they will think carefully about these things and learn
that the Lord’s power did this,
    that the Holy One of Israel made these things.”

The Lord Challenges False Gods

21 The Lord says, “Present your case.”
    The King of Jacob says, “Tell me your arguments.
22 Bring in your idols to tell us
    what is going to happen.
Have them tell us what happened in the beginning.
    Then we will think about these things,
    and we will know how they will turn out.
Or tell us what will happen in the future.
23 Tell us what is coming next
    so we will believe that you are gods.
Do something, whether it is good or bad,
    and make us afraid.
24 You gods are less than nothing;
    you can’t do anything.
    Those who worship you should be hated.

25 “I have brought someone to come out of the north[a]
    I have called by name a man from the east, and he knows me.
He walks on kings as if they were mud,
    just as a potter walks on the clay.
26 Who told us about this before it happened?
    Who told us ahead of time so we could say, ‘He was right’?
None of you told us anything;
    none of you told us before it happened;
    no one heard you tell about it.
27 I, the Lord, was the first one to tell Jerusalem that the people were coming home.
    I sent a messenger to Jerusalem with the good news.
28 I look at the idols, but there is not one that can answer.
    None of them can give advice;
    none of them can answer my questions.
29 Look, all these idols are false.
    They cannot do anything;
    they are worth nothing.

The Lord’s Special Servant

42 “Here is my servant, the one I support.
    He is the one I chose, and I am pleased with him.
I have put my Spirit upon him,
    and he will bring justice to all nations.
He will not cry out or yell
    or speak loudly in the streets.
He will not break a crushed blade of grass
    or put out even a weak flame.
He will truly bring justice;
he will not lose hope or give up
until he brings justice to the world.
    And people far away will trust his teachings.”

God, the Lord, said these things.
He created the skies and stretched them out.
    He spread out the earth and everything on it.
He gives life to all people on earth,
    to everyone who walks on the earth.
The Lord says, “I, the Lord, called you to do right,
    and I will hold your hand
and protect you.
    You will be the sign of my agreement with the people,
    a light to shine for all people.
You will help the blind to see.
    You will free those who are in prison,
    and you will lead those who live in darkness out of their prison.

“I am the Lord. That is my name.
    I will not give my glory to another;
    I will not let idols take the praise that should be mine.
The things I said would happen have happened,
    and now I tell you about new things.
Before those things happen,
    I tell you about them.”

A Song of Praise to the Lord

10 Sing a new song to the Lord;
    sing his praise everywhere on the earth.
Praise him, you people who sail on the seas and you animals who live in them.
    Praise him, you people living in faraway places.
11 The deserts and their cities should praise him.
    The settlements of Kedar should praise him.
The people living in Sela should sing for joy;
    they should shout from the mountaintops.
12 They should give glory to the Lord.
    People in faraway lands should praise him.
13 The Lord will march out like a strong soldier;
    he will be excited like a man ready to fight a war.
He will shout out the battle cry
    and defeat his enemies.

14 The Lord says, “For a long time I have said nothing;
    I have been quiet and held myself back.
But now I will cry out
    and strain like a woman giving birth to a child.
15 I will destroy the hills and mountains
    and dry up all their plants.
I will make the rivers become dry land
    and dry up the pools of water.
16 Then I will lead the blind along a way they never knew;
    I will guide them along paths they have not known.
I will make the darkness become light for them,
    and the rough ground smooth.
These are the things I will do;
    I will not leave my people.
17 But those who trust in idols,
    who say to their statues,
‘You are our gods’
    will be rejected in disgrace.

Israel Refused to Listen to the Lord

18 “You who are deaf, hear me.
    You who are blind, look and see.
19 No one is more blind than my servant Israel
    or more deaf than the messenger I send.
No one is more blind than the person I own
    or more blind than the servant of the Lord.
20 Israel, you have seen much, but you have not obeyed.
    You hear, but you refuse to listen.”
21 The Lord made his teachings wonderful,
    because he is good.
22 These people have been defeated and robbed.
    They are trapped in pits
    or locked up in prison.
Like robbers, enemies have taken them away,
    and there is no one to save them.
Enemies carried them off,
    and no one said, “Bring them back.”

23 Will any of you listen to this?
    Will you listen carefully in the future?
24 Who let the people of Jacob be carried off?
    Who let robbers take Israel away?
The Lord allowed this to happen,
    because we sinned against him.
We did not live the way he wanted us to live
    and did not obey his teaching.
25 So he became very angry with us
    and brought terrible wars against us.
It was as if the people of Israel had fire all around them,
    but they didn’t know what was happening.
It was as if they were burning,
    but they didn’t pay any attention.

God Is Always with His People

43 Now this is what the Lord says.
    He created you, people of Jacob;
    he formed you, people of Israel.
He says, “Don’t be afraid, because I have saved you.
    I have called you by name, and you are mine.
When you pass through the waters, I will be with you.
    When you cross rivers, you will not drown.
When you walk through fire, you will not be burned,
    nor will the flames hurt you.
This is because I, the Lord, am your God,
    the Holy One of Israel, your Savior.
I gave Egypt to pay for you,
    and I gave Cush and Seba to make you mine.
Because you are precious to me,
    because I give you honor and love you,
I will give other people in your place;
    I will give other nations to save your life.
Don’t be afraid, because I am with you.
    I will bring your children from the east
    and gather you from the west.
I will tell the north: Give my people to me.
    I will tell the south: Don’t keep my people in prison.
Bring my sons from far away
    and my daughters from faraway places.
Bring to me all the people who are mine,
    whom I made for my glory,
    whom I formed and made.”

Judah Is God’s Witness

Bring out the people who have eyes but don’t see
    and those who have ears but don’t hear.
All the nations gather together,
    and all the people come together.
Which of their gods said this would happen?
    Which of their gods can tell what happened in the beginning?
Let them bring their witnesses to prove they were right.
    Then others will say, “It is true.”
10 The Lord says, “You are my witnesses
    and the servant I chose.
I chose you so you would know and believe me,
    so you would understand that I am the true God.
There was no God before me,
    and there will be no God after me.
11 I myself am the Lord;
    I am the only Savior.
12 I myself have spoken to you, saved you, and told you these things.
    It was not some foreign god among you.
You are my witnesses, and I am God,”
    says the Lord.
13 “I have always been God.
No one can save people from my power;
    when I do something, no one can change it.”

14 This is what the Lord, who saves you,
    the Holy One of Israel, says:
“I will send armies to Babylon for you,
    and I will knock down all its locked gates.
The Babylonians will shout their cries of sorrow.
15 I am the Lord, your Holy One,
    the Creator of Israel, your King.”

God Will Save His People Again

16 This is what the Lord says.
    He is the one who made a road through the sea
    and a path through rough waters.
17 He is the one who defeated the chariots and horses
    and the mighty armies.
They fell together and will never rise again.
    They were destroyed as a flame is put out.
18 The Lord says, “Forget what happened before,
    and do not think about the past.
19 Look at the new thing I am going to do.
    It is already happening. Don’t you see it?
I will make a road in the desert
    and rivers in the dry land.
20 Even the wild animals will be thankful to me—
    the wild dogs and owls.
They will honor me when I put water in the desert
    and rivers in the dry land
to give water to my people, the ones I chose.
21 The people I made
    will sing songs to praise me.

22 “People of Jacob, you have not called to me;
    people of Israel, you have become tired of me.
23 You have not brought me your sacrifices of sheep
    nor honored me with your sacrifices.
I did not weigh you down with sacrifices to offer
    or make you tired with incense to burn.
24 So you did not buy incense for me;
    you did not freely bring me fat from your sacrifices.
Instead you have weighed me down with your many sins;
    you have made me tired of your many wrongs.

25 “I, I am the One who erases all your sins, for my sake;
    I will not remember your sins.
26 But you should remind me.
    Let’s meet and decide what is right.
    Tell what you have done and show you are right.
27 Your first father sinned,
    and your leaders have turned against me.
28 So I will make your holy rulers unholy.
    I will bring destruction on the people of Jacob,
    and I will let Israel be insulted.”

Footnotes

  1. 41:25 someone . . . north This probably means Cyrus, a king of Persia.

Comfort for God’s People

40 Comfort, comfort(A) my people,
    says your God.
Speak tenderly(B) to Jerusalem,
    and proclaim to her
that her hard service(C) has been completed,(D)
    that her sin has been paid for,(E)
that she has received from the Lord’s hand
    double(F) for all her sins.

A voice of one calling:
“In the wilderness prepare
    the way(G) for the Lord[a];
make straight(H) in the desert
    a highway for our God.[b](I)
Every valley shall be raised up,(J)
    every mountain and hill(K) made low;
the rough ground shall become level,(L)
    the rugged places a plain.
And the glory(M) of the Lord will be revealed,
    and all people will see it together.(N)
For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”(O)

A voice says, “Cry out.”
    And I said, “What shall I cry?”

“All people are like grass,(P)
    and all their faithfulness is like the flowers of the field.
The grass withers(Q) and the flowers fall,
    because the breath(R) of the Lord blows(S) on them.
    Surely the people are grass.
The grass withers and the flowers(T) fall,
    but the word(U) of our God endures(V) forever.(W)

You who bring good news(X) to Zion,
    go up on a high mountain.
You who bring good news to Jerusalem,[c](Y)
    lift up your voice with a shout,
lift it up, do not be afraid;
    say to the towns of Judah,
    “Here is your God!”(Z)
10 See, the Sovereign Lord comes(AA) with power,(AB)
    and he rules(AC) with a mighty arm.(AD)
See, his reward(AE) is with him,
    and his recompense accompanies him.
11 He tends his flock like a shepherd:(AF)
    He gathers the lambs in his arms(AG)
and carries them close to his heart;(AH)
    he gently leads(AI) those that have young.(AJ)

12 Who has measured the waters(AK) in the hollow of his hand,(AL)
    or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens?(AM)
Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket,
    or weighed the mountains on the scales
    and the hills in a balance?(AN)
13 Who can fathom the Spirit[d](AO) of the Lord,
    or instruct the Lord as his counselor?(AP)
14 Whom did the Lord consult to enlighten him,
    and who taught him the right way?
Who was it that taught him knowledge,(AQ)
    or showed him the path of understanding?(AR)

15 Surely the nations are like a drop in a bucket;
    they are regarded as dust on the scales;(AS)
    he weighs the islands as though they were fine dust.(AT)
16 Lebanon(AU) is not sufficient for altar fires,
    nor its animals(AV) enough for burnt offerings.
17 Before him all the nations(AW) are as nothing;(AX)
    they are regarded by him as worthless
    and less than nothing.(AY)

18 With whom, then, will you compare God?(AZ)
    To what image(BA) will you liken him?
19 As for an idol,(BB) a metalworker casts it,
    and a goldsmith(BC) overlays it with gold(BD)
    and fashions silver chains for it.
20 A person too poor to present such an offering
    selects wood(BE) that will not rot;
they look for a skilled worker
    to set up an idol(BF) that will not topple.(BG)

21 Do you not know?
    Have you not heard?(BH)
Has it not been told(BI) you from the beginning?(BJ)
    Have you not understood(BK) since the earth was founded?(BL)
22 He sits enthroned(BM) above the circle of the earth,
    and its people are like grasshoppers.(BN)
He stretches out the heavens(BO) like a canopy,(BP)
    and spreads them out like a tent(BQ) to live in.(BR)
23 He brings princes(BS) to naught
    and reduces the rulers of this world to nothing.(BT)
24 No sooner are they planted,
    no sooner are they sown,
    no sooner do they take root(BU) in the ground,
than he blows(BV) on them and they wither,(BW)
    and a whirlwind sweeps them away like chaff.(BX)

25 “To whom will you compare me?(BY)
    Or who is my equal?” says the Holy One.(BZ)
26 Lift up your eyes and look to the heavens:(CA)
    Who created(CB) all these?
He who brings out the starry host(CC) one by one
    and calls forth each of them by name.
Because of his great power and mighty strength,(CD)
    not one of them is missing.(CE)

27 Why do you complain, Jacob?
    Why do you say, Israel,
“My way is hidden from the Lord;
    my cause is disregarded by my God”?(CF)
28 Do you not know?
    Have you not heard?(CG)
The Lord is the everlasting(CH) God,
    the Creator(CI) of the ends of the earth.(CJ)
He will not grow tired or weary,(CK)
    and his understanding no one can fathom.(CL)
29 He gives strength(CM) to the weary(CN)
    and increases the power of the weak.
30 Even youths grow tired and weary,
    and young men(CO) stumble and fall;(CP)
31 but those who hope(CQ) in the Lord
    will renew their strength.(CR)
They will soar on wings like eagles;(CS)
    they will run and not grow weary,
    they will walk and not be faint.(CT)

The Helper of Israel

41 “Be silent(CU) before me, you islands!(CV)
    Let the nations renew their strength!(CW)
Let them come forward(CX) and speak;
    let us meet together(CY) at the place of judgment.

“Who has stirred(CZ) up one from the east,(DA)
    calling him in righteousness(DB) to his service[e]?(DC)
He hands nations over to him
    and subdues kings before him.
He turns them to dust(DD) with his sword,
    to windblown chaff(DE) with his bow.(DF)
He pursues them and moves on unscathed,(DG)
    by a path his feet have not traveled before.
Who has done this and carried it through,
    calling(DH) forth the generations from the beginning?(DI)
I, the Lord—with the first of them
    and with the last(DJ)—I am he.(DK)

The islands(DL) have seen it and fear;
    the ends of the earth(DM) tremble.
They approach and come forward;
    they help each other
    and say to their companions, “Be strong!(DN)
The metalworker(DO) encourages the goldsmith,(DP)
    and the one who smooths with the hammer
    spurs on the one who strikes the anvil.
One says of the welding, “It is good.”
    The other nails down the idol so it will not topple.(DQ)

“But you, Israel, my servant,(DR)
    Jacob, whom I have chosen,(DS)
    you descendants of Abraham(DT) my friend,(DU)
I took you from the ends of the earth,(DV)
    from its farthest corners I called(DW) you.
I said, ‘You are my servant’;(DX)
    I have chosen(DY) you and have not rejected you.
10 So do not fear,(DZ) for I am with you;(EA)
    do not be dismayed, for I am your God.
I will strengthen(EB) you and help(EC) you;
    I will uphold you(ED) with my righteous right hand.(EE)

11 “All who rage(EF) against you
    will surely be ashamed and disgraced;(EG)
those who oppose(EH) you
    will be as nothing and perish.(EI)
12 Though you search for your enemies,
    you will not find them.(EJ)
Those who wage war against you
    will be as nothing(EK) at all.
13 For I am the Lord your God
    who takes hold of your right hand(EL)
and says to you, Do not fear;
    I will help(EM) you.
14 Do not be afraid,(EN) you worm(EO) Jacob,
    little Israel, do not fear,
for I myself will help(EP) you,” declares the Lord,
    your Redeemer,(EQ) the Holy One(ER) of Israel.
15 “See, I will make you into a threshing sledge,(ES)
    new and sharp, with many teeth.
You will thresh the mountains(ET) and crush them,
    and reduce the hills to chaff.(EU)
16 You will winnow(EV) them, the wind will pick them up,
    and a gale(EW) will blow them away.(EX)
But you will rejoice(EY) in the Lord
    and glory(EZ) in the Holy One(FA) of Israel.

17 “The poor and needy search for water,(FB)
    but there is none;
    their tongues are parched with thirst.(FC)
But I the Lord will answer(FD) them;
    I, the God of Israel, will not forsake(FE) them.
18 I will make rivers flow(FF) on barren heights,
    and springs within the valleys.
I will turn the desert(FG) into pools of water,(FH)
    and the parched ground into springs.(FI)
19 I will put in the desert(FJ)
    the cedar and the acacia,(FK) the myrtle and the olive.
I will set junipers(FL) in the wasteland,
    the fir and the cypress(FM) together,(FN)
20 so that people may see and know,(FO)
    may consider and understand,(FP)
that the hand(FQ) of the Lord has done this,
    that the Holy One(FR) of Israel has created(FS) it.

21 “Present your case,(FT)” says the Lord.
    “Set forth your arguments,” says Jacob’s King.(FU)
22 “Tell us, you idols,
    what is going to happen.(FV)
Tell us what the former things(FW) were,
    so that we may consider them
    and know their final outcome.
Or declare to us the things to come,(FX)
23     tell us what the future holds,
    so we may know(FY) that you are gods.
Do something, whether good or bad,(FZ)
    so that we will be dismayed(GA) and filled with fear.
24 But you are less than nothing(GB)
    and your works are utterly worthless;(GC)
    whoever chooses you is detestable.(GD)

25 “I have stirred(GE) up one from the north,(GF) and he comes—
    one from the rising sun who calls on my name.
He treads(GG) on rulers as if they were mortar,
    as if he were a potter treading the clay.
26 Who told of this from the beginning,(GH) so we could know,
    or beforehand, so we could say, ‘He was right’?
No one told of this,
    no one foretold(GI) it,
    no one heard any words(GJ) from you.
27 I was the first to tell(GK) Zion, ‘Look, here they are!’
    I gave to Jerusalem a messenger of good news.(GL)
28 I look but there is no one(GM)
    no one among the gods to give counsel,(GN)
    no one to give answer(GO) when I ask them.
29 See, they are all false!
    Their deeds amount to nothing;(GP)
    their images(GQ) are but wind(GR) and confusion.

The Servant of the Lord

42 “Here is my servant,(GS) whom I uphold,
    my chosen one(GT) in whom I delight;(GU)
I will put my Spirit(GV) on him,
    and he will bring justice(GW) to the nations.(GX)
He will not shout or cry out,(GY)
    or raise his voice in the streets.
A bruised reed(GZ) he will not break,(HA)
    and a smoldering wick he will not snuff out.(HB)
In faithfulness he will bring forth justice;(HC)
    he will not falter or be discouraged
till he establishes justice(HD) on earth.
    In his teaching(HE) the islands(HF) will put their hope.”(HG)

This is what God the Lord says—
the Creator of the heavens,(HH) who stretches them out,
    who spreads out the earth(HI) with all that springs from it,(HJ)
    who gives breath(HK) to its people,
    and life to those who walk on it:
“I, the Lord, have called(HL) you in righteousness;(HM)
    I will take hold of your hand.(HN)
I will keep(HO) you and will make you
    to be a covenant(HP) for the people
    and a light(HQ) for the Gentiles,(HR)
to open eyes that are blind,(HS)
    to free(HT) captives from prison(HU)
    and to release from the dungeon those who sit in darkness.(HV)

“I am the Lord;(HW) that is my name!(HX)
    I will not yield my glory to another(HY)
    or my praise to idols.(HZ)
See, the former things(IA) have taken place,
    and new things I declare;
before they spring into being
    I announce(IB) them to you.”

Song of Praise to the Lord

10 Sing(IC) to the Lord a new song,(ID)
    his praise(IE) from the ends of the earth,(IF)
you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it,(IG)
    you islands,(IH) and all who live in them.
11 Let the wilderness(II) and its towns raise their voices;
    let the settlements where Kedar(IJ) lives rejoice.
Let the people of Sela(IK) sing for joy;
    let them shout from the mountaintops.(IL)
12 Let them give glory(IM) to the Lord
    and proclaim his praise(IN) in the islands.(IO)
13 The Lord will march out like a champion,(IP)
    like a warrior(IQ) he will stir up his zeal;(IR)
with a shout(IS) he will raise the battle cry
    and will triumph over his enemies.(IT)

14 “For a long time I have kept silent,(IU)
    I have been quiet and held myself back.(IV)
But now, like a woman in childbirth,
    I cry out, I gasp and pant.(IW)
15 I will lay waste(IX) the mountains(IY) and hills
    and dry up all their vegetation;
I will turn rivers into islands
    and dry up(IZ) the pools.
16 I will lead(JA) the blind(JB) by ways they have not known,
    along unfamiliar paths I will guide them;
I will turn the darkness into light(JC) before them
    and make the rough places smooth.(JD)
These are the things I will do;
    I will not forsake(JE) them.
17 But those who trust in idols,
    who say to images, ‘You are our gods,’(JF)
    will be turned back in utter shame.(JG)

Israel Blind and Deaf

18 “Hear, you deaf;(JH)
    look, you blind, and see!
19 Who is blind(JI) but my servant,(JJ)
    and deaf like the messenger(JK) I send?
Who is blind like the one in covenant(JL) with me,
    blind like the servant of the Lord?
20 You have seen many things, but you pay no attention;
    your ears are open, but you do not listen.”(JM)
21 It pleased the Lord
    for the sake(JN) of his righteousness
    to make his law(JO) great and glorious.
22 But this is a people plundered(JP) and looted,
    all of them trapped in pits(JQ)
    or hidden away in prisons.(JR)
They have become plunder,
    with no one to rescue them;(JS)
they have been made loot,
    with no one to say, “Send them back.”

23 Which of you will listen to this
    or pay close attention(JT) in time to come?
24 Who handed Jacob over to become loot,
    and Israel to the plunderers?(JU)
Was it not the Lord,(JV)
    against whom we have sinned?
For they would not follow(JW) his ways;
    they did not obey his law.(JX)
25 So he poured out on them his burning anger,(JY)
    the violence of war.
It enveloped them in flames,(JZ) yet they did not understand;(KA)
    it consumed them, but they did not take it to heart.(KB)

Israel’s Only Savior

43 But now, this is what the Lord says—
    he who created(KC) you, Jacob,
    he who formed(KD) you, Israel:(KE)
“Do not fear, for I have redeemed(KF) you;
    I have summoned you by name;(KG) you are mine.(KH)
When you pass through the waters,(KI)
    I will be with you;(KJ)
and when you pass through the rivers,
    they will not sweep over you.
When you walk through the fire,(KK)
    you will not be burned;
    the flames will not set you ablaze.(KL)
For I am the Lord your God,(KM)
    the Holy One(KN) of Israel, your Savior;(KO)
I give Egypt(KP) for your ransom,
    Cush[f](KQ) and Seba(KR) in your stead.(KS)
Since you are precious and honored(KT) in my sight,
    and because I love(KU) you,
I will give people in exchange for you,
    nations in exchange for your life.
Do not be afraid,(KV) for I am with you;(KW)
    I will bring your children(KX) from the east
    and gather(KY) you from the west.(KZ)
I will say to the north, ‘Give them up!’
    and to the south,(LA) ‘Do not hold them back.’
Bring my sons from afar
    and my daughters(LB) from the ends of the earth(LC)
everyone who is called by my name,(LD)
    whom I created(LE) for my glory,(LF)
    whom I formed and made.(LG)

Lead out those who have eyes but are blind,(LH)
    who have ears but are deaf.(LI)
All the nations gather together(LJ)
    and the peoples assemble.
Which of their gods foretold(LK) this
    and proclaimed to us the former things?
Let them bring in their witnesses to prove they were right,
    so that others may hear and say, “It is true.”
10 “You are my witnesses,(LL)” declares the Lord,
    “and my servant(LM) whom I have chosen,
so that you may know(LN) and believe me
    and understand that I am he.
Before me no god(LO) was formed,
    nor will there be one after me.(LP)
11 I, even I, am the Lord,(LQ)
    and apart from me there is no savior.(LR)
12 I have revealed and saved and proclaimed—
    I, and not some foreign god(LS) among you.
You are my witnesses,(LT)” declares the Lord, “that I am God.
13     Yes, and from ancient days(LU) I am he.(LV)
No one can deliver out of my hand.
    When I act, who can reverse it?”(LW)

God’s Mercy and Israel’s Unfaithfulness

14 This is what the Lord says—
    your Redeemer,(LX) the Holy One(LY) of Israel:
“For your sake I will send to Babylon
    and bring down as fugitives(LZ) all the Babylonians,[g](MA)
    in the ships in which they took pride.
15 I am the Lord,(MB) your Holy One,
    Israel’s Creator,(MC) your King.(MD)

16 This is what the Lord says—
    he who made a way through the sea,
    a path through the mighty waters,(ME)
17 who drew out(MF) the chariots and horses,(MG)
    the army and reinforcements together,(MH)
and they lay(MI) there, never to rise again,
    extinguished, snuffed out like a wick:(MJ)
18 “Forget the former things;(MK)
    do not dwell on the past.
19 See, I am doing a new thing!(ML)
    Now it springs up; do you not perceive it?
I am making a way in the wilderness(MM)
    and streams in the wasteland.(MN)
20 The wild animals(MO) honor me,
    the jackals(MP) and the owls,
because I provide water(MQ) in the wilderness
    and streams in the wasteland,
to give drink to my people, my chosen,
21     the people I formed(MR) for myself(MS)
    that they may proclaim my praise.(MT)

22 “Yet you have not called on me, Jacob,
    you have not wearied(MU) yourselves for[h] me, Israel.(MV)
23 You have not brought me sheep for burnt offerings,(MW)
    nor honored(MX) me with your sacrifices.(MY)
I have not burdened(MZ) you with grain offerings
    nor wearied you with demands(NA) for incense.(NB)
24 You have not bought any fragrant calamus(NC) for me,
    or lavished on me the fat(ND) of your sacrifices.
But you have burdened me with your sins
    and wearied(NE) me with your offenses.(NF)

25 “I, even I, am he who blots out
    your transgressions,(NG) for my own sake,(NH)
    and remembers your sins(NI) no more.(NJ)
26 Review the past for me,
    let us argue the matter together;(NK)
    state the case(NL) for your innocence.
27 Your first father(NM) sinned;
    those I sent to teach(NN) you rebelled(NO) against me.
28 So I disgraced the dignitaries of your temple;
    I consigned Jacob to destruction[i](NP)
    and Israel to scorn.(NQ)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 40:3 Or A voice of one calling in the wilderness: / “Prepare the way for the Lord
  2. Isaiah 40:3 Hebrew; Septuagint make straight the paths of our God
  3. Isaiah 40:9 Or Zion, bringer of good news, / go up on a high mountain. / Jerusalem, bringer of good news
  4. Isaiah 40:13 Or mind
  5. Isaiah 41:2 Or east, / whom victory meets at every step
  6. Isaiah 43:3 That is, the upper Nile region
  7. Isaiah 43:14 Or Chaldeans
  8. Isaiah 43:22 Or Jacob; / surely you have grown weary of
  9. Isaiah 43:28 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.