Romans 7-8

Holman Christian Standard Bible

An Illustration from Marriage

7 Since I am speaking to those who understand law, brothers,^(A) are you unaware that the law has authority over someone as long as he lives? ² For example, a married woman is legally bound to her husband while he lives.^(B) But if her husband dies, she is released from the law regarding the husband. ³ So then, if she gives herself to another man while her husband is living, she will be called an adulteress. But if her husband dies, she is free from that law. Then, if she gives herself to another man, she is not an adulteress.

⁴ Therefore, my brothers, you also were put to death^(C) in relation to the law^(D) through the crucified body of the Messiah,^(E) so that you may belong to another—to Him who was raised from the dead—that we may bear fruit for God. ⁵ For when we were in the flesh,^[a](F) the sinful passions operated through the law in every part of us^[b](G) and bore fruit for death. ⁶ But now we have been released from the law, since we have died to what held us, so that we may serve in the new way^[c] of the Spirit^(H) and not in the old letter of the law.

Sin’s Use of the Law

⁷ What should we say then?^(I) Is the law sin? Absolutely not!^(J) On the contrary, I would not have known sin if it were not for the law.^(K) For example, I would not have known what it is to covet if the law had not said, Do not covet.^{(L)[d] 8} And sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment,^(M) produced in me coveting of every kind. For apart from the law sin is dead.^{(N) 9} Once I was alive apart from the law, but when the commandment came, sin sprang to life ¹⁰ and I died. The commandment that was meant for life^(O) resulted in death for me. ¹¹ For sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me,^(P) and through it killed me. ¹² So then, the law is holy,^(Q) and the commandment is holy and just and good.

The Problem of Sin in Us

¹³ Therefore, did what is good cause my death?^[e] Absolutely not!^(R) On the contrary, sin, in order to be recognized as sin, was producing death in me through what is good, so that through the commandment, sin might become sinful beyond measure. ¹⁴ For we know that the law is spiritual,^(S) but I am made out of flesh,^[f] sold^(T) into sin’s power.^{(U) 15} For I do not understand what I am doing,^(V) because I do not practice what I want to do,^(W) but I do what I hate. ¹⁶ And if I do what I do not want to do, I agree with the law that it is good. ¹⁷ So now I am no longer the one doing it, but it is sin living in me. ¹⁸ For I know that nothing good lives in me, that is, in my flesh.^(X) For the desire to do what is good is with me, but there is no ability to do it. ¹⁹ For I do not do the good that I want to do, but I practice the evil that I do not want to do. ²⁰ Now if I do what I do not want, I am no longer the one doing it, but it is the sin that lives in me. ²¹ So I discover this principle:^[g](Y) When I want to do what is good, evil is with me. ²² For in my inner self^[h] I joyfully agree with God’s law.^{(Z) 23} But I see a different law in the parts of my body,^[i](AA) waging war against the law of my mind and taking me prisoner to the law of sin in the parts of my body.^{[j] 24} What a wretched man I am! Who will rescue me from this dying body?^{(AB) 25} I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord!^[k](AC) So then, with my mind I myself am a slave to the law of God, but with my flesh, to the law of sin.

The Life-Giving Spirit

8 Therefore, no condemnation^(AD) now exists for those in^(AE) Christ Jesus,^{[l](AF) 2} because the Spirit’s law of life^(AG) in Christ Jesus has set you^[m] free from the law of sin and of death.^{(AH) 3} What the law could not do^(AI) since it was limited^[n] by the flesh,^(AJ) God did. He condemned sin in the flesh by sending His own Son in flesh like ours^(AK) under sin’s domain,^[o] and as a sin offering,^{(AL) 4} in order that the law’s requirement would be accomplished^(AM) in us who do not walk according to the flesh^(AN) but according to the Spirit. ⁵ For those who live^[p] according to the flesh think about the things of the flesh,^(AO) but those who live^[q] according to the Spirit, about the things of the Spirit. ⁶ For the mind-set of the flesh^(AP) is death,^(AQ) but the mind-set of the Spirit is life and peace. ⁷ For the mind-set of the flesh is hostile^(AR) to God because it does not submit itself to God’s law, for it is unable to do so. ⁸ Those who are in the flesh^(AS) cannot please God. ⁹ You, however, are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, since^[r] the Spirit of God lives in you.^(AT) But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ,^(AU) he does not belong to Him. ¹⁰ Now if Christ is in you,^(AV) the body is dead^[s] because of sin, but the Spirit^[t] is life because of righteousness. ¹¹ And if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead^(AW) lives in you, then He who raised Christ from the dead will also bring your mortal bodies to life through^[u] His Spirit who lives in you.

The Holy Spirit’s Ministries

¹² So then, brothers, we are not obligated to the flesh to live according to the flesh, ¹³ for if you live according to the flesh, you are going to die. But if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,^(AX) you will live. ¹⁴ All those led by God’s Spirit^(AY) are God’s sons.^{(AZ) 15} For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear,^(BA) but you received the Spirit of adoption,^(BB) by whom we cry out, “Abba, Father!”^{(BC) 16} The Spirit Himself testifies together with our spirit^(BD) that we are God’s children, ¹⁷ and if children, also heirs^(BE)—heirs of God and coheirs with Christ—seeing that^[v] we suffer with Him^(BF) so that we may also be glorified with Him.

From Groans to Glory

¹⁸ For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing^(BG) with the glory^(BH) that is going to be revealed to us. ¹⁹ For the creation eagerly waits with anticipation^(BI) for God’s sons^(BJ) to be revealed. ²⁰ For the creation was subjected^(BK) to futility^(BL)—not willingly, but because of Him who subjected it^(BM)—in the hope ²¹ that the creation itself^(BN) will also be set free from the bondage of corruption into the glorious freedom of God’s children. ²² For we know that the whole creation has been groaning together with labor pains^(BO) until now. ²³ And not only that,^(BP) but we ourselves who have the Spirit as the firstfruits^(BQ)—we also groan within ourselves,^(BR) eagerly waiting for adoption,^(BS) the redemption of our bodies.^{(BT) 24} Now in this hope^(BU) we were saved, yet hope^(BV) that is seen is not hope, because who hopes for what he sees? ²⁵ But if we hope for what we do not see,^(BW) we eagerly wait for it with patience.

²⁶ In the same way the Spirit also joins to help in our weakness, because we do not know what to pray for as we should,^(BX) but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us^[w](BY) with unspoken groanings. ²⁷ And He who searches the hearts^(BZ) knows the Spirit’s mind-set, because He intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.

²⁸ We know that all things work together^[x] for the good^[y] of those who love God: those who are called according to His purpose.^{(CA) 29} For those He foreknew He also predestined^(CB) to be conformed to the image of His Son,^(CC) so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers.^{(CD) 30} And those He predestined, He also called; and those He called, He also justified;^(CE) and those He justified, He also glorified.^(CF)

The Believer’s Triumph