Romans 13:1-7

New International Version

Submission to Governing Authorities

13 Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities,^(A) for there is no authority except that which God has established.^(B) The authorities that exist have been established by God. ²Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted,^(C) and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves. ³For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and you will be commended.^(D) ⁴For the one in authority is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God’s servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer.^(E) ⁵Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience.^(F)

⁶This is also why you pay taxes,^(G) for the authorities are God’s servants, who give their full time to governing. ⁷Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes;^(H) if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor.

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Psalm 2:7-12

New International Version

⁷I will proclaim the Lord’s decree:

He said to me, “You are my son;^(A)
    today I have become your father.^(B)
⁸Ask me,
    and I will make the nations^(C) your inheritance,^(D)
    the ends of the earth^(E) your possession.
⁹You will break them with a rod of iron^[a];^(F)
    you will dash them to pieces^(G) like pottery.^(H)”

¹⁰Therefore, you kings, be wise;^(I)
    be warned, you rulers^(J) of the earth.
¹¹Serve the Lord with fear^(K)
    and celebrate his rule^(L) with trembling.^(M)
¹²Kiss his son,^(N) or he will be angry
    and your way will lead to your destruction,
for his wrath^(O) can flare up in a moment.
    Blessed^(P) are all who take refuge^(Q) in him.

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Footnotes

Psalm 2:9 Or will rule them with an iron scepter (see Septuagint and Syriac)

Proverbs 8:15-16

New International Version

¹⁵By me kings reign
and rulers^(A) issue decrees that are just;
¹⁶by me princes govern,^(B)
and nobles—all who rule on earth.^[a]

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Footnotes

Proverbs 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; other Hebrew manuscripts all righteous rulers

Daniel 2:19-23

New International Version

¹⁹During the night the mystery^(A) was revealed to Daniel in a vision.^(B) Then Daniel praised the God of heaven^(C) ²⁰and said:

“Praise be to the name of God for ever and ever;^(D)
    wisdom and power^(E) are his.
²¹He changes times and seasons;^(F)
    he deposes^(G) kings and raises up others.^(H)
He gives wisdom^(I) to the wise
    and knowledge to the discerning.^(J)
²²He reveals deep and hidden things;^(K)
    he knows what lies in darkness,^(L)
    and light^(M) dwells with him.
²³I thank and praise you, God of my ancestors:^(N)
    You have given me wisdom^(O) and power,
you have made known to me what we asked of you,
    you have made known to us the dream of the king.^(P)”

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John 19:11

New International Version

¹¹Jesus answered, “You would have no power over me if it were not given to you from above.^(A) Therefore the one who handed me over to you^(B) is guilty of a greater sin.”

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John 19:11 in all English translations