First Seal: The Conqueror

Now (A)I saw when the Lamb opened one of the [a]seals; and I heard (B)one of the four living creatures saying with a voice like thunder, “Come and see.” And I looked, and behold, (C)a white horse. (D)He who sat on it had a bow; (E)and a crown was given to him, and he went out (F)conquering and to conquer.

Second Seal: Conflict on Earth

When He opened the second seal, (G)I heard the second living creature saying, “Come [b]and see.” (H)Another horse, fiery red, went out. And it was granted to the one who sat on it to (I)take peace from the earth, and that people should kill one another; and there was given to him a great sword.

Third Seal: Scarcity on Earth

When He opened the third seal, (J)I heard the third living creature say, “Come and see.” So I looked, and behold, (K)a black horse, and he who sat on it had a pair of (L)scales[c] in his hand. And I heard a voice in the midst of the four living creatures saying, “A [d]quart of wheat for a [e]denarius, and three quarts of barley for a denarius; and (M)do not harm the oil and the wine.”

Fourth Seal: Widespread Death on Earth

When He opened the fourth seal, (N)I heard the voice of the fourth living creature saying, “Come and see.” (O)So I looked, and behold, a pale horse. And the name of him who sat on it was Death, and Hades followed with him. And [f]power was given to them over a fourth of the earth, (P)to kill with sword, with hunger, with death, (Q)and by the beasts of the earth.

Fifth Seal: The Cry of the Martyrs

When He opened the fifth seal, I saw under (R)the altar (S)the souls of those who had been slain (T)for the word of God and for (U)the testimony which they held. 10 And they cried with a loud voice, saying, (V)“How long, O Lord, (W)holy and true, (X)until You judge and avenge our blood on those who dwell on the earth?” 11 Then a (Y)white robe was given to each of them; and it was said to them (Z)that they should rest a little while longer, until both the number of their fellow servants and their brethren, who would be killed as they were, was completed.

Sixth Seal: Cosmic Disturbances

12 I looked when He opened the sixth seal, (AA)and [g]behold, there was a great earthquake; and (AB)the sun became black as sackcloth of hair, and the [h]moon became like blood. 13 (AC)And the stars of heaven fell to the earth, as a fig tree drops its late figs when it is shaken by a mighty wind. 14 (AD)Then the sky [i]receded as a scroll when it is rolled up, and (AE)every mountain and island was moved out of its place. 15 And the (AF)kings of the earth, the great men, [j]the rich men, the commanders, the mighty men, every slave and every free man, (AG)hid themselves in the caves and in the rocks of the mountains, 16 (AH)and said to the mountains and rocks, “Fall on us and hide us from the face of Him who (AI)sits on the throne and from the wrath of the Lamb! 17 For the great day of His wrath has come, (AJ)and who is able to stand?”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 6:1 NU, M seven seals
  2. Revelation 6:3 NU, M omit and see
  3. Revelation 6:5 balances
  4. Revelation 6:6 Gr. choinix, about 1 quart
  5. Revelation 6:6 About 1 day’s wage for a worker
  6. Revelation 6:8 authority
  7. Revelation 6:12 NU, M omit behold
  8. Revelation 6:12 NU, M whole moon
  9. Revelation 6:14 Or split apart
  10. Revelation 6:15 NU, M the commanders, the rich men,

Prelude to the Bowl Judgments

15 Then (A)I saw another sign in heaven, great and marvelous: (B)seven angels having the seven last plagues, (C)for in them the wrath of God is complete.

And I saw something like (D)a sea of glass (E)mingled with fire, and those who have the victory over the beast, (F)over his image and [a]over his mark and over the (G)number of his name, standing on the sea of glass, (H)having harps of God. They sing (I)the song of Moses, the servant of God, and the song of the (J)Lamb, saying:

(K)“Great and marvelous are Your works,
Lord God Almighty!
(L)Just and true are Your ways,
O King of the [b]saints!
(M)Who shall not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name?
For You alone are (N)holy.
For (O)all nations shall come and worship before You,
For Your judgments have been manifested.”

After these things I looked, and [c]behold, (P)the [d]temple of the tabernacle of the testimony in heaven was opened. And out of the [e]temple came the seven angels having the seven plagues, (Q)clothed in pure bright linen, and having their chests girded with golden bands. (R)Then one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God (S)who lives forever and ever. (T)The temple was filled with smoke (U)from the glory of God and from His power, and no one was able to enter the temple till the seven plagues of the seven angels were completed.

The Seven Bowls

16 Then I heard a loud voice from the temple saying (V)to the seven angels, “Go and pour out the [f]bowls (W)of the wrath of God on the earth.”

First Bowl: Loathsome Sores

So the first went and poured out his bowl (X)upon the earth, and a [g]foul and (Y)loathsome sore came upon the men (Z)who had the mark of the beast and those (AA)who worshiped his image.

Second Bowl: The Sea Turns to Blood

Then the second angel poured out his bowl (AB)on the sea, and (AC)it became blood as of a dead man; (AD)and every living creature in the sea died.

Third Bowl: The Waters Turn to Blood

Then the third angel poured out his bowl (AE)on the rivers and springs of water, (AF)and they became blood. And I heard the angel of the waters saying:

(AG)“You are righteous, [h]O Lord,
The One (AH)who is and who [i]was and who is to be,
Because You have judged these things.
For (AI)they have shed the blood (AJ)of saints and prophets,
(AK)And You have given them blood to drink.
[j]For it is their just due.”

And I heard [k]another from the altar saying, “Even so, (AL)Lord God Almighty, (AM)true and righteous are Your judgments.”

Fourth Bowl: Men Are Scorched

Then the fourth angel poured out his bowl (AN)on the sun, (AO)and power was given to him to scorch men with fire. And men were scorched with great heat, and they (AP)blasphemed the name of God who has power over these plagues; (AQ)and they did not repent (AR)and give Him glory.

Fifth Bowl: Darkness and Pain

10 Then the fifth angel poured out his bowl (AS)on the throne of the beast, (AT)and his kingdom became full of darkness; (AU)and they gnawed their tongues because of the pain. 11 They blasphemed the God of heaven because of their pains and their sores, and did not repent of their deeds.

Sixth Bowl: Euphrates Dried Up

12 Then the sixth angel poured out his bowl (AV)on the great river Euphrates, (AW)and its water was dried up, (AX)so that the way of the kings from the east might be prepared. 13 And I saw three unclean (AY)spirits like frogs coming out of the mouth of (AZ)the dragon, out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of (BA)the false prophet. 14 For they are spirits of demons, (BB)performing signs, which go out to the kings [l]of the earth and of (BC)the whole world, to gather them to (BD)the battle of that great day of God Almighty.

15 (BE)“Behold, I am coming as a thief. Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, (BF)lest he walk naked and they see his shame.”

16 (BG)And they gathered them together to the place called in Hebrew, [m]Armageddon.

Seventh Bowl: The Earth Utterly Shaken

17 Then the seventh angel poured out his bowl into the air, and a loud voice came out of the temple of heaven, from the throne, saying, (BH)“It is done!” 18 And (BI)there were noises and thunderings and lightnings; (BJ)and there was a great earthquake, such a mighty and great earthquake (BK)as had not occurred since men were on the earth. 19 Now (BL)the great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell. And (BM)great Babylon (BN)was remembered before God, (BO)to give her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of His wrath. 20 Then (BP)every island fled away, and the mountains were not found. 21 And great hail from heaven fell upon men, each hailstone about the weight of a talent. Men blasphemed God because of the plague of the hail, since that plague was exceedingly great.

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 15:2 NU, M omit over his mark
  2. Revelation 15:3 NU, M nations
  3. Revelation 15:5 NU, M omit behold
  4. Revelation 15:5 sanctuary, the inner shrine
  5. Revelation 15:6 sanctuary, the inner shrine
  6. Revelation 16:1 NU, M seven bowls
  7. Revelation 16:2 severe and malignant, lit. bad and evil
  8. Revelation 16:5 NU, M omit O Lord
  9. Revelation 16:5 NU, M was, the Holy One
  10. Revelation 16:6 NU, M omit For
  11. Revelation 16:7 NU, M omit another from
  12. Revelation 16:14 NU, M omit of the earth and
  13. Revelation 16:16 Lit. Mount Megiddo; M Megiddo

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