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Psalm 7

Plea for Help against Persecutors

A Shiggaion of David, which he sang to the Lord concerning Cush, a Benjaminite.

O Lord my God, in you I take refuge;
    save me from all my pursuers, and deliver me,(A)
or like a lion they will tear me apart;
    they will drag me away, with no one to rescue.(B)

O Lord my God, if I have done this,
    if there is wrong in my hands,(C)
if I have repaid my ally with harm
    or plundered my foe without cause,(D)
then let the enemy pursue and overtake me,
    trample my life to the ground,
    and lay my soul in the dust. Selah

Rise up, O Lord, in your anger;
    lift yourself up against the fury of my enemies;
    awake, O my God;[a] you have appointed a judgment.(E)
Let the assembly of the peoples be gathered around you,
    and over it take your seat[b] on high.(F)
The Lord judges the peoples;
    judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness
    and according to the integrity that is in me.(G)

O let the evil of the wicked come to an end,
    but establish the righteous,
you who test the minds and hearts,
    O righteous God.(H)
10 God is my shield,
    who saves the upright in heart.(I)
11 God is a righteous judge
    and a God who has indignation every day.(J)

12 If one does not repent, God[c] will whet his sword;
    he has bent and strung his bow;(K)
13 he has prepared his deadly weapons,
    making his arrows fiery shafts.(L)
14 See how they conceive evil
    and are pregnant with mischief
    and bring forth lies.(M)
15 They make a pit, digging it out,
    and fall into the hole that they have made.(N)
16 Their mischief returns upon their own heads,
    and on their own heads their violence descends.(O)

17 I will give to the Lord the thanks due to his righteousness
    and sing praise to the name of the Lord, the Most High.(P)

Psalm 8

Divine Majesty and Human Dignity

To the leader: according to The Gittith. A Psalm of David.

O Lord, our Sovereign,
    how majestic is your name in all the earth!

You have set your glory above the heavens.(Q)
    Out of the mouths of babes and infants
you have founded a bulwark because of your foes,
    to silence the enemy and the avenger.(R)

When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers,
    the moon and the stars that you have established;(S)
what are humans that you are mindful of them,
    mortals[d] that you care for them?(T)

Yet you have made them a little lower than God[e]
    and crowned them with glory and honor.(U)
You have given them dominion over the works of your hands;
    you have put all things under their feet,(V)
all sheep and oxen,
    and also the beasts of the field,
the birds of the air, and the fish of the sea,
    whatever passes along the paths of the seas.

O Lord, our Sovereign,
    how majestic is your name in all the earth!(W)

Psalm 9

God’s Power and Justice

To the leader: according to Muth-labben. A Psalm of David.

[f]I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart;
    I will tell of all your wonderful deeds.(X)
I will be glad and exult in you;
    I will sing praise to your name, O Most High.(Y)

When my enemies turned back,
    they stumbled and perished before you.(Z)
For you have maintained my just cause;
    you have sat on the throne giving righteous judgment.(AA)

You have rebuked the nations; you have destroyed the wicked;
    you have blotted out their name forever and ever.(AB)
The enemies have vanished in everlasting ruins;
    their cities you have rooted out;
    the very memory of them has perished.(AC)

But the Lord sits enthroned forever;
    he has established his throne for judgment.(AD)
He judges the world with righteousness;
    he judges the peoples with equity.(AE)

The Lord is a stronghold for the oppressed,
    a stronghold in times of trouble.(AF)
10 And those who know your name put their trust in you,
    for you, O Lord, have not forsaken those who seek you.(AG)

11 Sing praises to the Lord, who dwells in Zion.
    Declare his deeds among the peoples.(AH)
12 For he who avenges blood is mindful of them;
    he does not forget the cry of the afflicted.(AI)

13 Be gracious to me, O Lord.
    See what I suffer from those who hate me;
    you are the one who lifts me up from the gates of death,(AJ)
14 so that I may recount all your praises
    and, in the gates of daughter Zion,
    rejoice in your deliverance.(AK)

15 The nations have sunk in the pit that they made;
    in the net that they hid has their own foot been caught.(AL)
16 The Lord has made himself known; he has executed judgment;
    the wicked are snared in the work of their own hands. Higgaion. Selah(AM)

17 The wicked shall depart to Sheol,
    all the nations that forget God.(AN)

18 For the needy shall not always be forgotten,
    nor the hope of the poor perish forever.(AO)

19 Rise up, O Lord! Do not let mortals prevail;
    let the nations be judged before you.(AP)
20 Put them in fear, O Lord;
    let the nations know that they are only human. Selah(AQ)

Psalm 10

Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies

[g]Why, O Lord, do you stand far off?
    Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?
In arrogance the wicked persecute the poor—
    let them be caught in the schemes they have devised.(AR)

For the wicked boast of the desires of their heart;
    those greedy for gain curse and renounce the Lord.(AS)
In the pride of their countenance the wicked say, “God will not seek it out”;
    all their thoughts are, “There is no God.”(AT)

Their ways prosper at all times;
    your judgments are on high, out of their sight;
    as for their foes, they scoff at them.
They think in their heart, “We shall not be moved;
    throughout all generations we shall not meet adversity.”(AU)

Their mouths are filled with cursing and deceit and oppression;
    under their tongues are mischief and iniquity.(AV)
They sit in ambush in the villages;
    in hiding places they murder the innocent.

Their eyes stealthily watch for the helpless;(AW)
    they lurk in secret like a lion in its den;
they lurk that they may seize the poor;
    they seize the poor and drag them off in their net.(AX)

10 They stoop, they crouch,
    and the helpless fall by their might.
11 They think in their heart, “God has forgotten;
    he has hidden his face; he will never see it.”(AY)

12 Rise up, O Lord; O God, lift up your hand;
    do not forget the oppressed.(AZ)
13 Why do the wicked renounce God
    and say in their hearts, “You will not call us to account”?

14 But you do see! Indeed, you note trouble and grief,
    that you may take it into your hands;
the helpless commit themselves to you;
    you have been the helper of the orphan.(BA)

15 Break the arm of the wicked and evildoers;
    seek out their wickedness until you find none.(BB)
16 The Lord is king forever and ever;
    the nations shall perish from his land.(BC)

17 O Lord, you will hear the desire of the meek;
    you will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear(BD)
18 to do justice for the orphan and the oppressed,
    so that those from earth may strike terror no more.[h](BE)

Psalm 11

Song of Trust in God

To the leader. Of David.

In the Lord I take refuge; how can you say to me,
    “Flee like a bird to the mountains,[i](BF)
for look, the wicked bend the bow,
    they have fitted their arrow to the string,
    to shoot in the dark at the upright in heart.(BG)
If the foundations are destroyed,
    what can the righteous do?”(BH)

The Lord is in his holy temple;
    the Lord’s throne is in heaven.
    His eyes behold; his gaze examines humankind.(BI)
The Lord tests the righteous and the wicked,
    and his soul hates the lover of violence.(BJ)
On the wicked he will rain coals of fire and sulfur;
    a scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup.(BK)
For the Lord is righteous;
he loves righteous deeds;
    the upright shall behold his face.(BL)

Psalm 12

Plea for Help in Evil Times

To the leader: according to The Sheminith. A Psalm of David.

Help, O Lord, for there is no longer anyone who is godly;
    the faithful have disappeared from humankind.(BM)
They utter lies to each other;
    with flattering lips and a deceitful heart they speak.(BN)

May the Lord cut off all flattering lips,
    the tongue that makes great boasts,(BO)
those who say, “With our tongues we will prevail;
    our lips are our own—who is our master?”

“Because the poor are despoiled, because the needy groan,
    I will now rise up,” says the Lord;
    “I will place them in the safety for which they long.”(BP)
The promises of the Lord are promises that are pure,
    silver refined in a furnace on the ground,
    purified seven times.(BQ)

You, O Lord, will protect us;
    you will guard us from this generation forever.(BR)
On every side the wicked prowl,
    as vileness is exalted among humankind.(BS)

Psalm 13

Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies

To the leader. A Psalm of David.

How long, O Lord? Will you forget me forever?
    How long will you hide your face from me?(BT)
How long must I bear pain[j] in my soul
    and have sorrow in my heart all day long?
How long shall my enemy be exalted over me?(BU)

Consider and answer me, O Lord my God!
    Give light to my eyes, or I will sleep the sleep of death,(BV)
and my enemy will say, “I have prevailed”;
    my foes will rejoice because I am shaken.(BW)

But I trusted in your steadfast love;
    my heart shall rejoice in your salvation.(BX)
I will sing to the Lord
    because he has dealt bountifully with me.(BY)

Psalm 14

Denunciation of Godlessness

To the leader. Of David.

Fools say in their hearts, “There is no God.”
    They are corrupt; they do abominable deeds;
    there is no one who does good.(BZ)

The Lord looks down from heaven on humankind
    to see if there are any who are wise,
    who seek after God.(CA)

They have all gone astray; they are all alike perverse;
    there is no one who does good,
    no, not one.(CB)

Have they no knowledge, all the evildoers
    who eat up my people as they eat bread
    and do not call upon the Lord?(CC)

There they shall be in great terror,
    for God is with the company of the righteous.(CD)
You would confound the plans of the poor,
    but the Lord is their refuge.(CE)

O that deliverance for Israel would come from Zion!
    When the Lord restores the fortunes of his people,
    Jacob will rejoice; Israel will be glad.(CF)

Psalm 15

Who Shall Abide in God’s Sanctuary?

A Psalm of David.

O Lord, who may abide in your tent?
    Who may dwell on your holy hill?(CG)

Those who walk blamelessly and do what is right
    and speak the truth from their heart;(CH)
who do not slander with their tongue
    and do no evil to their friends
    nor heap shame upon their neighbors;(CI)
in whose eyes the wicked are despised
    but who honor those who fear the Lord;
who stand by their oath even to their hurt;(CJ)
who do not lend money at interest
    and do not take a bribe against the innocent.

Those who do these things shall never be moved.(CK)

Psalm 16

Song of Trust and Security in God

A Miktam of David.

Protect me, O God, for in you I take refuge.(CL)
I say to the Lord, “You are my Lord;
    I have no good apart from you.”[k]

As for the holy ones in the land, they are the noble ones
    in whom is all my delight.(CM)

Those who choose another god multiply their sorrows;[l]
    their drink offerings of blood I will not pour out
    or take their names upon my lips.(CN)

The Lord is my chosen portion and my cup;
    you hold my lot.(CO)
The boundary lines have fallen for me in pleasant places;
    I have a goodly heritage.(CP)

I bless the Lord, who gives me counsel;
    in the night also my heart instructs me.(CQ)
I keep the Lord always before me;
    because he is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.(CR)

Therefore my heart is glad, and my soul rejoices;
    my body also rests secure.(CS)
10 For you do not give me up to Sheol
    or let your faithful one see the Pit.(CT)

11 You show me the path of life.
    In your presence there is fullness of joy;
    in your right hand are pleasures forevermore.(CU)

Psalm 17

Prayer for Deliverance from Persecutors

A Prayer of David.

Hear a just cause, O Lord; attend to my cry;
    give ear to my prayer from lips free of deceit.
From you let my vindication come;
    let your eyes see the right.

If you try my heart, if you visit me by night,
    if you test me, you will find no wickedness in me;
    my mouth does not transgress.(CV)
As for what others do, by the word of your lips
    I have avoided the ways of the violent.(CW)
My steps have held fast to your paths;
    my feet have not slipped.(CX)

I call upon you, for you will answer me, O God;
    incline your ear to me; hear my words.(CY)
Wondrously show your steadfast love,
    O savior of those who seek refuge
    from their adversaries at your right hand.(CZ)

Guard me as the apple of the eye;
    hide me in the shadow of your wings,(DA)
from the wicked who despoil me,
    my deadly enemies who surround me.
10 They close their hearts to pity;
    with their mouths they speak arrogantly.(DB)
11 They flush me out;[m] now they surround me;
    they set their eyes to cast me to the ground.
12 They are like a lion eager to tear,
    like a young lion lurking in ambush.(DC)

13 Rise up, O Lord, confront them, overthrow them!
    By your sword deliver my life from the wicked,(DD)
14 from mortals—by your hand, O Lord
    from mortals whose portion in life is in this world.
May their bellies be filled with what you have stored up for them;
    may their children have more than enough;
    may they leave something over to their little ones.(DE)

15 As for me, I shall behold your face in righteousness;
    when I awake I shall be satisfied, beholding your likeness.(DF)

Psalm 18

Royal Thanksgiving for Victory

To the leader. A Psalm of David the servant of the Lord, who addressed the words of this song to the Lord on the day when the Lord delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said:

I love you, O Lord, my strength.
The Lord is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer,
    my God, my rock in whom I take refuge,
    my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.(DG)
I call upon the Lord, who is worthy to be praised,
    so I shall be saved from my enemies.(DH)

The cords of death encompassed me;
    the torrents of perdition assailed me;(DI)
the cords of Sheol entangled me;
    the snares of death confronted me.(DJ)

In my distress I called upon the Lord;
    to my God I cried for help.
From his temple he heard my voice,
    and my cry to him reached his ears.(DK)

Then the earth reeled and rocked;
    the foundations also of the mountains trembled
    and reeled because he was angry.(DL)
Smoke went up from his nostrils
    and devouring fire from his mouth;
    glowing coals flamed forth from him.
He bowed the heavens and came down;
    thick darkness was under his feet.(DM)
10 He rode on a cherub and flew;
    he came swiftly upon the wings of the wind.(DN)
11 He made darkness his covering around him,
    his canopy thick clouds dark with water.(DO)
12 Out of the brightness before him
    there broke through his clouds
    hailstones and coals of fire.(DP)
13 The Lord also thundered in the heavens,
    and the Most High uttered his voice.[n](DQ)
14 And he sent out his arrows and scattered them;
    he flashed forth lightnings and routed them.(DR)
15 Then the channels of the sea were seen,
    and the foundations of the world were laid bare
at your rebuke, O Lord,
    at the blast of the breath of your nostrils.(DS)

16 He reached down from on high; he took me;
    he drew me out of mighty waters.(DT)
17 He delivered me from my strong enemy
    and from those who hated me,
    for they were too mighty for me.(DU)
18 They confronted me in the day of my calamity,
    but the Lord was my support.
19 He brought me out into a broad place;
    he delivered me because he delighted in me.(DV)

20 The Lord rewarded me according to my righteousness;
    according to the cleanness of my hands he recompensed me.(DW)
21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord
    and have not wickedly departed from my God.(DX)
22 For all his ordinances were before me,
    and his statutes I did not put away from me.(DY)
23 I was blameless before him,
    and I kept myself from guilt.
24 Therefore the Lord has recompensed me according to my righteousness,
    according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.(DZ)

25 With the loyal you show yourself loyal;
    with the blameless you show yourself blameless;(EA)
26 with the pure you show yourself pure;
    and with the crooked you show yourself shrewd.(EB)
27 For you deliver a humble people,
    but the haughty eyes you bring down.(EC)
28 It is you who light my lamp;
    the Lord, my God, lights up my darkness.(ED)
29 By you I can outrun a troop,
    and by my God I can leap over a wall.(EE)
30 This God—his way is perfect;
    the promise of the Lord proves true;
    he is a shield for all who take refuge in him.(EF)

31 For who is God except the Lord?
    And who is a rock besides our God?(EG)
32 The God who has girded me with strength
    and made my way safe.[o]
33 He made my feet like the feet of a deer
    and set me secure on the heights.(EH)
34 He trains my hands for war,
    so that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.(EI)
35 You have given me the shield of your salvation,
    and your right hand has supported me;
    your help[p] has made me great.
36 You gave me a wide place for my steps under me,
    and my feet did not slip.
37 I pursued my enemies and overtook them
    and did not turn back until they were consumed.(EJ)
38 I struck them down so that they were unable to rise;
    they fell under my feet.(EK)
39 For you girded me with strength for the battle;
    you made my assailants sink under me.(EL)
40 You made my enemies turn their backs to me,
    and those who hated me I destroyed.(EM)
41 They cried for help, but there was no one to save them;
    they cried to the Lord, but he did not answer them.(EN)
42 I beat them fine, like dust before the wind;
    I cast them out like the mire of the streets.(EO)

43 You delivered me from strife with the peoples;[q]
    you made me head of the nations;
    people whom I had not known served me.(EP)
44 As soon as they heard of me, they obeyed me;
    foreigners came cringing to me.
45 Foreigners lost heart
    and came trembling out of their strongholds.(EQ)

46 The Lord lives! Blessed be my rock,
    and exalted be the God of my salvation,(ER)
47 the God who gave me vengeance
    and subdued peoples under me,(ES)
48 who delivered me from my enemies;
    indeed, you exalted me above my adversaries;
    you delivered me from the violent.(ET)

49 For this I will extol you, O Lord, among the nations
    and sing praises to your name.(EU)
50 Great triumphs he gives to his king
    and shows steadfast love to his anointed,
    to David and his descendants forever.(EV)

Footnotes

  1. 7.6 Or awake for me
  2. 7.7 Cn: Heb return
  3. 7.12 Heb he
  4. 8.4 Heb son of man
  5. 8.5 Or than the divine beings or angels
  6. 9.1 Psalms 9–10 were originally one psalm, as in the Greek and Latin traditions. In Hebrew, Psalms 9–10 formed an acrostic.
  7. 10.1 Psalms 9–10 were originally one psalm, as in the Greek and Latin traditions. In Hebrew, Psalms 9–10 formed an acrostic.
  8. 10.18 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  9. 11.1 Gk Syr Jerome Tg: Heb flee to your mountain, O bird
  10. 13.2 Syr: Heb hold counsels
  11. 16.2 Jerome Tg: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  12. 16.4 Cn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  13. 17.11 Q ms Gk: MT Our steps
  14. 18.13 Gk: Heb adds hailstones and coals of fire
  15. 18.32 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  16. 18.35 Or gentleness
  17. 18.43 Gk Tg: Heb people