Into Your Hand I Commit My Spirit

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David.

31 (A)In you, O Lord, do I (B)take refuge;
    (C)let me never be put to shame;
    in your (D)righteousness deliver me!
Incline your ear to me;
    rescue me speedily!
Be (E)a rock of (F)refuge for me,
    a strong fortress to save me!

For you are my rock and my fortress;
    and for your (G)name's sake you lead me and guide me;
you (H)take me out of (I)the net they have hidden for me,
    for you are my (J)refuge.
(K)Into your hand I commit my spirit;
    you have redeemed me, O Lord, (L)faithful God.

I (M)hate[a] those who pay (N)regard to worthless (O)idols,
    but I trust in the Lord.
I will rejoice and be glad in your steadfast love,
    because you have seen my affliction;
    you have (P)known the distress of my soul,
and you have not (Q)delivered me into the hand of the enemy;
    you have set my feet in (R)a broad place.

Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am (S)in distress;
    (T)my eye is wasted from grief;
    my soul and my body also.
10 For my life is spent with sorrow,
    and my years with sighing;
my strength fails because of my iniquity,
    and (U)my bones waste away.

11 Because of all my adversaries I have become (V)a reproach,
    especially to my (W)neighbors,
and an object of dread to my acquaintances;
    those who see me in the street (X)flee from me.
12 I have been (Y)forgotten like one who is dead;
    I have become like (Z)a broken vessel.
13 For I (AA)hear the whispering of many—
    terror on every side!—
(AB)as they scheme together against me,
    as they plot to take my life.

14 But I (AC)trust in you, O Lord;
    I say, “You are my God.”
15 My (AD)times are in your hand;
    (AE)rescue me from the hand of my enemies and from my persecutors!
16 (AF)Make your face shine on your servant;
    save me in your steadfast love!
17 O Lord, (AG)let me not be put to shame,
    for I call upon you;
let the wicked be put to shame;
    let them go (AH)silently to Sheol.
18 Let the lying lips be mute,
    which (AI)speak (AJ)insolently against the righteous
    in pride and contempt.

19 Oh, how abundant is your goodness,
    which you have stored up for those who fear you
and worked for those who take refuge in you,
    (AK)in the sight of the children of mankind!
20 In (AL)the cover of your presence you hide them
    from the plots of men;
you (AM)store them in your shelter
    from the strife of tongues.

21 Blessed be the Lord,
    for he has wondrously (AN)shown his steadfast love to me
    when I was in (AO)a besieged city.
22 I had said in my (AP)alarm,[b]
    “I am (AQ)cut off from (AR)your sight.”
But you heard the voice of my pleas for mercy
    when I cried to you for help.

23 Love the Lord, all you his (AS)saints!
    The Lord preserves the faithful
    but abundantly (AT)repays the one who acts in pride.
24 (AU)Be strong, and let your heart take courage,
    all you who wait for the Lord!

Blessed Are the Forgiven

A Maskil[c] of David.

32 (AV)Blessed is the one whose (AW)transgression is forgiven,
    whose sin is covered.
Blessed is the man against whom the Lord (AX)counts no iniquity,
    and in whose spirit (AY)there is no deceit.

For when I kept silent, my (AZ)bones wasted away
    through my (BA)groaning all day long.
For day and night your (BB)hand was heavy upon me;
    my strength was dried up[d] as by the heat of summer. Selah

I (BC)acknowledged my sin to you,
    and I did not cover my iniquity;
I said, “I (BD)will confess my transgressions to the Lord,”
    and you forgave the iniquity of my sin. Selah

Therefore let everyone who is (BE)godly
    offer prayer to you at a time when you (BF)may be found;
surely in the rush of (BG)great waters,
    they shall not reach him.
You are a (BH)hiding place for me;
    you preserve me from (BI)trouble;
    you surround me with (BJ)shouts of deliverance. Selah

I will (BK)instruct you and teach you in the way you should go;
    I will (BL)counsel you with my eye upon you.
(BM)Be not like a horse or a mule, without understanding,
    which must be curbed with (BN)bit and bridle,
    or it will not stay near you.

10 (BO)Many are the sorrows of the wicked,
    but steadfast love surrounds the one who (BP)trusts in the Lord.
11 (BQ)Be glad in the Lord, and rejoice, O righteous,
    and (BR)shout for joy, all you (BS)upright in heart!

The Steadfast Love of the Lord

33 (BT)Shout for joy in the Lord, O you righteous!
    (BU)Praise befits the upright.
Give thanks to the Lord with the (BV)lyre;
    make melody to him with (BW)the harp of (BX)ten strings!
Sing to him (BY)a new song;
    play skillfully on the strings, with loud shouts.

For the word of the Lord is upright,
    and all his work is done in (BZ)faithfulness.
He (CA)loves righteousness and justice;
    (CB)the earth is full of the steadfast love of the Lord.

By (CC)the word of the Lord the heavens were made,
    and by (CD)the breath of his mouth all (CE)their host.
He gathers the waters of the sea as (CF)a heap;
    he (CG)puts the deeps in storehouses.

Let all the earth fear the Lord;
    let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him!
For (CH)he spoke, and it came to be;
    he commanded, and it stood firm.

10 The Lord (CI)brings the counsel of the nations to nothing;
    he frustrates the plans of the peoples.
11 (CJ)The counsel of the Lord stands forever,
    the plans of his heart to all generations.
12 (CK)Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord,
    the people whom he has (CL)chosen as his heritage!

13 The Lord (CM)looks down from heaven;
    he sees all the children of man;
14 from (CN)where he sits enthroned he (CO)looks out
    on all the inhabitants of the earth,
15 he who fashions the hearts of them all
    and observes all their deeds.
16 (CP)The king is not saved by his great army;
    a warrior is not delivered by his great strength.
17 (CQ)The war horse is a false hope for salvation,
    and by its great might it cannot rescue.

18 Behold, (CR)the eye of the Lord is on those who fear him,
    (CS)on those who hope in his steadfast love,
19 that he may (CT)deliver their soul from death
    and keep them alive in (CU)famine.

20 Our soul (CV)waits for the Lord;
    he is our (CW)help and (CX)our shield.
21 For our heart is (CY)glad in him,
    because we (CZ)trust in his holy name.
22 Let your steadfast love, O Lord, be upon us,
    even as we hope in you.

Taste and See That the Lord Is Good

[e] Of David, when he (DA)changed his behavior before (DB)Abimelech, so that he drove him out, and he went away.

34 I will bless the Lord (DC)at all times;
    his praise shall continually be in my mouth.
My soul (DD)makes its boast in the Lord;
    let the humble hear and (DE)be glad.
Oh, (DF)magnify the Lord with me,
    and let us exalt his name together!

I (DG)sought the Lord, and he answered me
    and delivered me from all my fears.
Those who look to him are (DH)radiant,
    and their faces shall never be ashamed.
(DI)This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him
    and (DJ)saved him out of all his troubles.
(DK)The angel of the Lord (DL)encamps
    around those who fear him, and delivers them.

Oh, (DM)taste and see that (DN)the Lord is good!
    (DO)Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him!
Oh, fear the Lord, you his saints,
    for those who fear him have no lack!
10 (DP)The young lions suffer want and hunger;
    but those who (DQ)seek the Lord lack no good thing.

11 (DR)Come, O children, listen to me;
    (DS)I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
12 (DT)What man is there who desires life
    and loves many days, that he may (DU)see good?
13 (DV)Keep your tongue from evil
    and your lips from (DW)speaking deceit.
14 (DX)Turn away from evil and do good;
    seek peace and (DY)pursue it.

15 (DZ)The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous
    (EA)and his ears toward their cry.
16 (EB)The face of the Lord is against those who do evil,
    to (EC)cut off the memory of them from the earth.
17 (ED)When the righteous cry for help, the Lord hears
    and delivers them out of all their troubles.
18 The Lord is near to (EE)the brokenhearted
    and saves (EF)the crushed in spirit.

19 (EG)Many are the afflictions of the righteous,
    (EH)but the Lord delivers him out of them all.
20 He keeps all his bones;
    (EI)not one of them is broken.
21 (EJ)Affliction will slay the wicked,
    and those who hate the righteous will be condemned.
22 The Lord (EK)redeems the life of his servants;
    none of those who take refuge in him will be (EL)condemned.

Great Is the Lord

Of David.

35 Contend, O Lord, with those who (EM)contend with me;
    (EN)fight against those who fight against me!
Take hold of (EO)shield and buckler
    and rise for my help!
Draw the spear and javelin[f]
    against my pursuers!
Say to my soul,
    “I am your salvation!”

(EP)Let them be (EQ)put to shame and dishonor
    who seek after my life!
Let them be (ER)turned back and disappointed
    who devise evil against me!
Let them be like (ES)chaff before the wind,
    with the angel of the Lord driving them away!
Let their way be dark and (ET)slippery,
    with the angel of the Lord pursuing them!

For (EU)without cause (EV)they hid their net for me;
    without cause they dug (EW)a pit for my life.[g]
Let (EX)destruction come upon him (EY)when he does not know it!
And let the net that he hid ensnare him;
    let him fall into it—to his destruction!

Then my soul will rejoice in the Lord,
    (EZ)exulting in his salvation.
10 All my (FA)bones shall say,
    “O Lord, (FB)who is like you,
delivering the poor
    from him who is too strong for him,
    the poor and needy from him who robs him?”

11 (FC)Malicious[h] witnesses rise up;
    they ask me of things that I do not know.
12 (FD)They repay me evil for good;
    my soul is bereft.[i]
13 But I, (FE)when they were sick—
    I (FF)wore sackcloth;
    I (FG)afflicted myself with fasting;
I prayed (FH)with head bowed[j] on my chest.
14     I went about as though I grieved for my friend or my brother;
as one who laments his mother,
    I (FI)bowed down in mourning.

15 But at my stumbling they rejoiced and gathered;
    they gathered together against me;
(FJ)wretches whom I did not know
    tore at me without ceasing;
16 like profane mockers at a feast,[k]
    they (FK)gnash at me with their teeth.

17 How long, O Lord, will you (FL)look on?
    Rescue me from their destruction,
    (FM)my precious life from the lions!
18 I will thank you in (FN)the great congregation;
    in the mighty throng I will praise you.

19 (FO)Let not those rejoice over me
    who are (FP)wrongfully my foes,
and let not those (FQ)wink the eye
    who (FR)hate me (FS)without cause.
20 For they do not speak peace,
    but against those who are quiet in the land
    they devise words of deceit.
21 They (FT)open wide their mouths against me;
    they say, (FU)“Aha, Aha!
    Our eyes have seen it!”

22 (FV)You have seen, O Lord; (FW)be not silent!
    O Lord, (FX)be not far from me!
23 Awake and (FY)rouse yourself for (FZ)my vindication,
    for my cause, my God and my Lord!
24 (GA)Vindicate me, O Lord, my God,
    according to your righteousness,
    and (GB)let them not rejoice over me!
25 Let them not say in their hearts,
    (GC)“Aha, our heart's desire!”
Let them not say, (GD)“We have swallowed him up.”

26 Let them be (GE)put to shame and disappointed altogether
    who rejoice at my calamity!
Let them be (GF)clothed with shame and dishonor
    who (GG)magnify themselves against me!

27 Let those who delight in my righteousness
    shout for joy and be glad
    (GH)and say evermore,
(GI)“Great is the Lord,
    who (GJ)delights in the welfare of his servant!”
28 Then my (GK)tongue shall tell of your righteousness
    and of your praise all the day long.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 31:6 Masoretic Text; one Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint, Syriac, Jerome You hate
  2. Psalm 31:22 Or in my haste
  3. Psalm 32:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
  4. Psalm 32:4 Hebrew my vitality was changed
  5. Psalm 34:1 This psalm is an acrostic poem, each verse beginning with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet
  6. Psalm 35:3 Or and close the way
  7. Psalm 35:7 The word pit is transposed from the preceding line; Hebrew For without cause they hid the pit of their net for me; without cause they dug for my life
  8. Psalm 35:11 Or Violent
  9. Psalm 35:12 Hebrew it is bereavement to my soul
  10. Psalm 35:13 Or my prayer shall turn back
  11. Psalm 35:16 The meaning of the Hebrew phrase is uncertain

Psalm 31[a](A)

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

In you, Lord, I have taken refuge;(B)
    let me never be put to shame;
    deliver me in your righteousness.(C)
Turn your ear to me,(D)
    come quickly to my rescue;(E)
be my rock of refuge,(F)
    a strong fortress to save me.
Since you are my rock and my fortress,(G)
    for the sake of your name(H) lead and guide me.
Keep me free from the trap(I) that is set for me,
    for you are my refuge.(J)
Into your hands I commit my spirit;(K)
    deliver me, Lord, my faithful God.(L)

I hate those who cling to worthless idols;(M)
    as for me, I trust in the Lord.(N)
I will be glad and rejoice in your love,
    for you saw my affliction(O)
    and knew the anguish(P) of my soul.
You have not given me into the hands(Q) of the enemy
    but have set my feet in a spacious place.(R)

Be merciful to me, Lord, for I am in distress;(S)
    my eyes grow weak with sorrow,(T)
    my soul and body(U) with grief.
10 My life is consumed by anguish(V)
    and my years by groaning;(W)
my strength fails(X) because of my affliction,[b](Y)
    and my bones grow weak.(Z)
11 Because of all my enemies,(AA)
    I am the utter contempt(AB) of my neighbors(AC)
and an object of dread to my closest friends—
    those who see me on the street flee from me.
12 I am forgotten as though I were dead;(AD)
    I have become like broken pottery.
13 For I hear many whispering,(AE)
    “Terror on every side!”(AF)
They conspire against me(AG)
    and plot to take my life.(AH)

14 But I trust(AI) in you, Lord;
    I say, “You are my God.”
15 My times(AJ) are in your hands;
    deliver me from the hands of my enemies,
    from those who pursue me.
16 Let your face shine(AK) on your servant;
    save me in your unfailing love.(AL)
17 Let me not be put to shame,(AM) Lord,
    for I have cried out to you;
but let the wicked be put to shame
    and be silent(AN) in the realm of the dead.
18 Let their lying lips(AO) be silenced,
    for with pride and contempt
    they speak arrogantly(AP) against the righteous.

19 How abundant are the good things(AQ)
    that you have stored up for those who fear you,
that you bestow in the sight of all,(AR)
    on those who take refuge(AS) in you.
20 In the shelter(AT) of your presence you hide(AU) them
    from all human intrigues;(AV)
you keep them safe in your dwelling
    from accusing tongues.

21 Praise be to the Lord,(AW)
    for he showed me the wonders of his love(AX)
    when I was in a city under siege.(AY)
22 In my alarm(AZ) I said,
    “I am cut off(BA) from your sight!”
Yet you heard my cry(BB) for mercy
    when I called to you for help.

23 Love the Lord, all his faithful people!(BC)
    The Lord preserves those who are true to him,(BD)
    but the proud he pays back(BE) in full.
24 Be strong and take heart,(BF)
    all you who hope in the Lord.

Psalm 32

Of David. A maskil.[c]

Blessed is the one
    whose transgressions are forgiven,
    whose sins are covered.(BG)
Blessed is the one
    whose sin the Lord does not count against them(BH)
    and in whose spirit is no deceit.(BI)

When I kept silent,(BJ)
    my bones wasted away(BK)
    through my groaning(BL) all day long.
For day and night
    your hand was heavy(BM) on me;
my strength was sapped(BN)
    as in the heat of summer.[d]

Then I acknowledged my sin to you
    and did not cover up my iniquity.(BO)
I said, “I will confess(BP)
    my transgressions(BQ) to the Lord.”
And you forgave
    the guilt of my sin.(BR)

Therefore let all the faithful pray to you
    while you may be found;(BS)
surely the rising(BT) of the mighty waters(BU)
    will not reach them.(BV)
You are my hiding place;(BW)
    you will protect me from trouble(BX)
    and surround me with songs of deliverance.(BY)

I will instruct(BZ) you and teach you(CA) in the way you should go;
    I will counsel you with my loving eye on(CB) you.
Do not be like the horse or the mule,
    which have no understanding
but must be controlled by bit and bridle(CC)
    or they will not come to you.
10 Many are the woes of the wicked,(CD)
    but the Lord’s unfailing love
    surrounds the one who trusts(CE) in him.

11 Rejoice in the Lord(CF) and be glad, you righteous;
    sing, all you who are upright in heart!

Psalm 33

Sing joyfully(CG) to the Lord, you righteous;
    it is fitting(CH) for the upright(CI) to praise him.
Praise the Lord with the harp;(CJ)
    make music to him on the ten-stringed lyre.(CK)
Sing to him a new song;(CL)
    play skillfully, and shout for joy.(CM)

For the word of the Lord is right(CN) and true;(CO)
    he is faithful(CP) in all he does.
The Lord loves righteousness and justice;(CQ)
    the earth is full of his unfailing love.(CR)

By the word(CS) of the Lord the heavens were made,(CT)
    their starry host(CU) by the breath of his mouth.
He gathers the waters(CV) of the sea into jars[e];(CW)
    he puts the deep into storehouses.
Let all the earth fear the Lord;(CX)
    let all the people of the world(CY) revere him.(CZ)
For he spoke, and it came to be;
    he commanded,(DA) and it stood firm.

10 The Lord foils(DB) the plans(DC) of the nations;(DD)
    he thwarts the purposes of the peoples.
11 But the plans of the Lord stand firm(DE) forever,
    the purposes(DF) of his heart through all generations.

12 Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord,(DG)
    the people he chose(DH) for his inheritance.(DI)
13 From heaven the Lord looks down(DJ)
    and sees all mankind;(DK)
14 from his dwelling place(DL) he watches
    all who live on earth—
15 he who forms(DM) the hearts of all,
    who considers everything they do.(DN)

16 No king is saved by the size of his army;(DO)
    no warrior escapes by his great strength.
17 A horse(DP) is a vain hope for deliverance;
    despite all its great strength it cannot save.
18 But the eyes(DQ) of the Lord are on those who fear him,
    on those whose hope is in his unfailing love,(DR)
19 to deliver them from death(DS)
    and keep them alive in famine.(DT)

20 We wait(DU) in hope for the Lord;
    he is our help and our shield.
21 In him our hearts rejoice,(DV)
    for we trust in his holy name.(DW)
22 May your unfailing love(DX) be with us, Lord,
    even as we put our hope in you.

Psalm 34[f][g]

Of David. When he pretended to be insane(DY) before Abimelek, who drove him away, and he left.

I will extol the Lord at all times;(DZ)
    his praise will always be on my lips.
I will glory(EA) in the Lord;
    let the afflicted hear and rejoice.(EB)
Glorify the Lord(EC) with me;
    let us exalt(ED) his name together.

I sought the Lord,(EE) and he answered me;
    he delivered(EF) me from all my fears.
Those who look to him are radiant;(EG)
    their faces are never covered with shame.(EH)
This poor man called, and the Lord heard him;
    he saved him out of all his troubles.(EI)
The angel of the Lord(EJ) encamps around those who fear him,
    and he delivers(EK) them.

Taste and see that the Lord is good;(EL)
    blessed is the one who takes refuge(EM) in him.
Fear the Lord,(EN) you his holy people,
    for those who fear him lack nothing.(EO)
10 The lions may grow weak and hungry,
    but those who seek the Lord lack no good thing.(EP)
11 Come, my children, listen(EQ) to me;
    I will teach you(ER) the fear of the Lord.(ES)
12 Whoever of you loves life(ET)
    and desires to see many good days,
13 keep your tongue(EU) from evil
    and your lips from telling lies.(EV)
14 Turn from evil and do good;(EW)
    seek peace(EX) and pursue it.

15 The eyes of the Lord(EY) are on the righteous,(EZ)
    and his ears are attentive(FA) to their cry;
16 but the face of the Lord is against(FB) those who do evil,(FC)
    to blot out their name(FD) from the earth.

17 The righteous cry out, and the Lord hears(FE) them;
    he delivers them from all their troubles.
18 The Lord is close(FF) to the brokenhearted(FG)
    and saves those who are crushed in spirit.

19 The righteous person may have many troubles,(FH)
    but the Lord delivers him from them all;(FI)
20 he protects all his bones,
    not one of them will be broken.(FJ)

21 Evil will slay the wicked;(FK)
    the foes of the righteous will be condemned.
22 The Lord will rescue(FL) his servants;
    no one who takes refuge(FM) in him will be condemned.

Psalm 35

Of David.

Contend,(FN) Lord, with those who contend with me;
    fight(FO) against those who fight against me.
Take up shield(FP) and armor;
    arise(FQ) and come to my aid.(FR)
Brandish spear(FS) and javelin[h](FT)
    against those who pursue me.
Say to me,
    “I am your salvation.(FU)

May those who seek my life(FV)
    be disgraced(FW) and put to shame;(FX)
may those who plot my ruin
    be turned back(FY) in dismay.
May they be like chaff(FZ) before the wind,
    with the angel of the Lord(GA) driving them away;
may their path be dark and slippery,
    with the angel of the Lord pursuing them.

Since they hid their net(GB) for me without cause(GC)
    and without cause dug a pit(GD) for me,
may ruin overtake them by surprise—(GE)
    may the net they hid entangle them,
    may they fall into the pit,(GF) to their ruin.
Then my soul will rejoice(GG) in the Lord
    and delight in his salvation.(GH)
10 My whole being will exclaim,
    “Who is like you,(GI) Lord?
You rescue the poor from those too strong(GJ) for them,
    the poor and needy(GK) from those who rob them.”

11 Ruthless witnesses(GL) come forward;
    they question me on things I know nothing about.
12 They repay me evil for good(GM)
    and leave me like one bereaved.
13 Yet when they were ill, I put on sackcloth(GN)
    and humbled myself with fasting.(GO)
When my prayers returned to me unanswered,
14     I went about mourning(GP)
    as though for my friend or brother.
I bowed my head in grief
    as though weeping for my mother.
15 But when I stumbled, they gathered in glee;(GQ)
    assailants gathered against me without my knowledge.
    They slandered(GR) me without ceasing.
16 Like the ungodly they maliciously mocked;[i](GS)
    they gnashed their teeth(GT) at me.

17 How long,(GU) Lord, will you look on?
    Rescue me from their ravages,
    my precious life(GV) from these lions.(GW)
18 I will give you thanks in the great assembly;(GX)
    among the throngs(GY) I will praise you.(GZ)
19 Do not let those gloat over me
    who are my enemies(HA) without cause;
do not let those who hate me without reason(HB)
    maliciously wink the eye.(HC)
20 They do not speak peaceably,
    but devise false accusations(HD)
    against those who live quietly in the land.
21 They sneer(HE) at me and say, “Aha! Aha!(HF)
    With our own eyes we have seen it.”

22 Lord, you have seen(HG) this; do not be silent.
    Do not be far(HH) from me, Lord.
23 Awake,(HI) and rise(HJ) to my defense!
    Contend(HK) for me, my God and Lord.
24 Vindicate me in your righteousness, Lord my God;
    do not let them gloat(HL) over me.
25 Do not let them think, “Aha,(HM) just what we wanted!”
    or say, “We have swallowed him up.”(HN)

26 May all who gloat(HO) over my distress(HP)
    be put to shame(HQ) and confusion;
may all who exalt themselves over me(HR)
    be clothed with shame and disgrace.
27 May those who delight in my vindication(HS)
    shout for joy(HT) and gladness;
may they always say, “The Lord be exalted,
    who delights(HU) in the well-being of his servant.”(HV)

28 My tongue will proclaim your righteousness,(HW)
    your praises all day long.(HX)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 31:1 In Hebrew texts 31:1-24 is numbered 31:2-25.
  2. Psalm 31:10 Or guilt
  3. Psalm 32:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  4. Psalm 32:4 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verses 5 and 7.
  5. Psalm 33:7 Or sea as into a heap
  6. Psalm 34:1 This psalm is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
  7. Psalm 34:1 In Hebrew texts 34:1-22 is numbered 34:2-23.
  8. Psalm 35:3 Or and block the way
  9. Psalm 35:16 Septuagint; Hebrew may mean Like an ungodly circle of mockers,