Unjust Judgments Rebuked.

A Psalm of Asaph.

82 God takes His (A)position in [a]His assembly;
He (B)judges in the midst of the (C)gods.
How long will you (D)judge unjustly
And (E)show partiality to the wicked? Selah
(F)Vindicate the weak and fatherless;
Do justice to the afflicted and destitute.
(G)Rescue the weak and needy;
Save them from the hand of the wicked.

They (H)do not know nor do they understand;
They (I)walk around in darkness;
All the (J)foundations of the earth are shaken.
[b]I (K)said, “You are gods,
And all of you are (L)sons of the Most High.
Nevertheless (M)you will die like men,
And fall like (N)one of the princes.”
(O)Arise, God, (P)judge the earth!
For You (Q)possess all the nations.

God Implored to Confound His Enemies.

A Song, a Psalm of Asaph.

83 God, (R)do not remain quiet;
(S)Do not be silent and, God, do not be still.
For behold, Your enemies (T)make an uproar,
And (U)those who hate You have [c](V)exalted themselves.
They (W)make shrewd plans against Your people,
And [d]conspire together against (X)Your [e]treasured ones.
They have said, “Come, and (Y)let’s wipe them out [f]as a nation,
So that the (Z)name of Israel will no longer be remembered.”
For they have [g](AA)conspired together with one mind;
They make a covenant against You:
The tents of (AB)Edom and the (AC)Ishmaelites,
(AD)Moab and the (AE)Hagrites;
(AF)Gebal, (AG)Ammon, and (AH)Amalek,
(AI)Philistia with the inhabitants of (AJ)Tyre;
(AK)Assyria also has joined them;
They have become [h]a help to the (AL)children of Lot. Selah

Deal with them (AM)as with Midian,
As (AN)with Sisera and Jabin at the river of Kishon,
10 Who were destroyed at En-dor,
Who (AO)became like dung for the ground.
11 Make their nobles like (AP)Oreb and Zeeb,
And all their leaders like (AQ)Zebah and Zalmunna,
12 Who said, “(AR)Let’s possess for ourselves
The (AS)pastures of God.”

13 My God, make them like the [i](AT)whirling dust,
Like (AU)chaff before the wind.
14 Like (AV)fire that burns the forest,
And like a flame that (AW)sets the mountains on fire,
15 So pursue them (AX)with Your heavy gale,
And terrify them with Your storm.
16 (AY)Fill their faces with dishonor,
So that they will seek Your name, Lord.
17 May they be (AZ)ashamed and dismayed forever,
And may they be humiliated and perish,
18 So that they will (BA)know that (BB)You alone, whose name is the Lord,
Are the (BC)Most High over all the earth.

Longing for the Temple Worship.

For the music director; [j]on the Gittith. A Psalm of the sons of Korah.

84 How lovely are Your (BD)dwelling places,
Lord of armies!
My (BE)soul longed and even yearned for the courtyards of the Lord;
My heart and my flesh sing for joy to the (BF)living God.
The bird also has found a house,
And the swallow a nest for herself, where she may put her young:
Your (BG)altars, Lord of armies,
(BH)My King and my God.
(BI)Blessed are those who dwell in Your house!
They are (BJ)ever praising You. Selah

Blessed is the person whose (BK)strength is in You,
In [k]whose heart are the (BL)roads to Zion!
Passing through the Valley of [l]Baca they make it a [m]spring;
The (BM)early rain also covers it with blessings.
They (BN)go from strength to strength,
[n]Every one of them (BO)appears before God in Zion.

(BP)Lord God of armies, hear my prayer;
Listen, (BQ)God of Jacob! Selah
See our (BR)shield, God,
And look at the face of (BS)Your anointed.
10 For (BT)a day in Your courtyards is better than a thousand elsewhere.
I would rather stand at the threshold of the house of my God
Than live in the tents of wickedness.
11 For the Lord God is (BU)a sun and (BV)shield;
The Lord gives grace and (BW)glory;
(BX)He withholds no good thing [o]from those who walk with integrity.
12 Lord of armies,
(BY)Blessed is the person who trusts in You!

Prayer for God’s Mercy upon the Nation.

For the music director. A Psalm of the sons of Korah.

85 Lord, You showed (BZ)favor to Your land;
You (CA)restored the fortunes of Jacob.
You (CB)forgave the guilt of Your people;
You (CC)covered all their sin. Selah
You (CD)withdrew all Your fury;
You (CE)turned away from Your burning anger.

(CF)Restore us, God of our salvation,
And (CG)cause Your indignation toward us to cease.
Will (CH)You be angry with us forever?
Will You prolong Your anger to [p]all generations?
Will You not [q](CI)revive us again,
So that Your people may (CJ)rejoice in You?
Show us Your mercy, Lord,
And (CK)grant us Your salvation.

[r]I will hear what God the Lord will say;
For He will (CL)speak peace to His people, to His godly ones;
And may they not (CM)turn back to [s]foolishness.
Certainly (CN)His salvation is near to those who [t]fear Him,
That (CO)glory may dwell in our land.
10 (CP)Graciousness and [u]truth have met together;
(CQ)Righteousness and peace have kissed each other.
11 [v]Truth (CR)sprouts from the earth,
And righteousness looks down from heaven.
12 Indeed, (CS)the Lord will give what is good,
And our (CT)land will yield its produce.
13 (CU)Righteousness will go before Him
And will make His footsteps into a way.

Pleading and Trust.

A Prayer of David.

86 (CV)Incline Your ear, Lord, and answer me;
For I am (CW)afflicted and needy.
(CX)Protect my [w]soul, for I am (CY)godly;
You my God, save Your servant who (CZ)trusts in You.
Be (DA)gracious to me, Lord,
For (DB)I call upon You all day long.
Make the soul of Your servant joyful,
For to You, Lord, (DC)I lift up my soul.
For You, Lord, are (DD)good, and (DE)ready to forgive,
And (DF)abundant in mercy to all who call upon You.
(DG)Listen, Lord, to my prayer;
And give Your attention to the sound of my pleading!
On (DH)the day of my trouble I will call upon You,
For (DI)You will answer me.
There is (DJ)no one like You among the gods, Lord,
Nor are there any works (DK)like Yours.
(DL)All nations whom You have made will come and worship before You, Lord,
And they will glorify Your name.
10 For You are (DM)great, and you (DN)do [x]wondrous deeds;
You alone (DO)are God.

11 (DP)Teach me Your way, Lord;
I will walk in Your truth;
(DQ)Unite my heart to fear Your name.
12 I will (DR)give thanks to You, Lord my God, with all my heart,
And I will glorify Your name forever.
13 For Your graciousness toward me is great,
And You have (DS)saved my soul from the [y]depths of [z]Sheol.

14 God, arrogant men have (DT)risen up against me,
And a gang of violent men have sought my [aa]life,
And they have not set You before them.
15 But You, Lord, are a (DU)compassionate and gracious God,
Slow to anger and abundant in mercy and [ab]truth.
16 (DV)Turn to me, and be gracious to me;
(DW)Grant Your strength to Your servant,
And save the (DX)son of Your maidservant.
17 (DY)Show me a sign of good,
That those who hate me may (DZ)see it and be ashamed,
Because You, Lord, (EA)have helped me and comforted me.

The Privileges of Citizenship in Zion.

A Psalm of the sons of Korah. A Song.

87 His (EB)foundation is in the holy mountains.
The Lord (EC)loves the gates of Zion
More than all the other dwelling places of Jacob.
(ED)Glorious things are spoken of you,
(EE)City of God. Selah
“I shall mention [ac](EF)Rahab and Babylon [ad]among those who know Me;
Behold, Philistia and (EG)Tyre with [ae](EH)Cush:
‘This one was born there.’”
But of Zion it will be said, “This one and that one were born in her”;
And the Most High Himself will (EI)establish her.
The Lord will count when He (EJ)registers the peoples,
“This one was born there.” Selah
Then those who (EK)sing as well as those who [af](EL)play the flutes will say,
“All my (EM)springs of joy are in you.”

A Petition to Be Saved from Death.

A Song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the music director; according to Mahalath Leannoth. A [ag]Maskil of Heman [ah]the Ezrahite.

88 Lord, the (EN)God of my salvation,
I have (EO)cried out by day and in the night before You.
Let my prayer (EP)come before You;
(EQ)Incline Your ear to my cry!
For my (ER)soul has [ai]had enough troubles,
And (ES)my life has approached [aj]Sheol.
I am counted among those who (ET)go down to the pit;
I have become like a man (EU)without strength,
[ak]Abandoned (EV)among the dead,
Like the slain who lie in the grave,
Whom You no longer remember,
And they are (EW)cut off from Your hand.
You have put me in (EX)the lowest pit,
In (EY)dark places, in the (EZ)depths.
Your wrath (FA)has rested upon me,
And You have afflicted me with (FB)all Your waves. Selah
You have removed (FC)my acquaintances far from me;
You have made me an [al](FD)object of loathing to them;
I am (FE)shut up and cannot go out.
My (FF)eye grows dim from misery;
I have (FG)called upon You every day, Lord;
I have (FH)spread out my [am]hands to You.

10 Will You perform wonders for the dead?
Or will (FI)the departed spirits rise and praise You? Selah
11 Will Your graciousness be declared in the grave,
Your faithfulness in [an]Abaddon?
12 Will Your wonders be made known in the (FJ)darkness?
And Your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

13 But I, Lord, have cried out (FK)to You for help,
And (FL)in the morning my prayer comes before You.
14 Lord, why (FM)do You reject my soul?
Why do You (FN)hide Your face from me?
15 I was miserable and (FO)about to die from my youth on;
I suffer (FP)Your terrors; I grow weary.
16 Your (FQ)burning anger has passed over me;
Your terrors have [ao](FR)destroyed me.
17 They have (FS)surrounded me (FT)like water all day long;
They have (FU)encircled me altogether.
18 You have removed (FV)lover and friend far from me;
My acquaintances are in a hiding place.

The Lords Covenant with David and Israel’s Afflictions.

A [ap]Maskil of [aq]Ethan [ar]the Ezrahite.

89 I will (FW)sing of the graciousness of the Lord forever;
To all generations I will (FX)make Your (FY)faithfulness known with my mouth.
For I have said, “(FZ)Graciousness will be built up forever;
In the heavens You will establish Your (GA)faithfulness.”
“I have made a covenant with (GB)My chosen;
I have (GC)sworn to My servant David,
I will establish your [as](GD)descendants forever
And build up your (GE)throne to all generations.” Selah

The (GF)heavens will praise Your wonders, Lord;
Your faithfulness also (GG)in the assembly of the (GH)holy ones.
For (GI)who in the skies is comparable to the Lord?
Who among the [at](GJ)sons of the mighty is like the Lord,
A God (GK)greatly feared in the council of the (GL)holy ones,
And (GM)awesome above all those who are around Him?
Lord God of armies, (GN)who is like You, mighty [au]Lord?
Your faithfulness also surrounds You.
You rule the surging of the sea;
When its waves rise, You (GO)calm them.
10 You Yourself crushed [av](GP)Rahab like one who is slain;
You (GQ)scattered Your enemies with [aw]Your mighty arm.

11 The (GR)heavens are Yours, the earth also is Yours;
The (GS)world and [ax]all it contains, You have established them.
12 The (GT)north and the south, You have created them;
(GU)Tabor and (GV)Hermon (GW)shout for joy at Your name.
13 You have [ay]a strong arm;
Your hand is mighty, Your (GX)right hand is exalted.
14 (GY)Righteousness and justice are the foundation of Your throne;
(GZ)Mercy and [az]truth go before You.
15 Blessed are the people who know the [ba](HA)joyful sound!
Lord, they walk in the (HB)light of Your face.
16 In (HC)Your name they rejoice all the day,
And by Your righteousness they are exalted.
17 For You are the glory of (HD)their strength,
And by Your favor [bb]our (HE)horn is exalted.
18 For our (HF)shield belongs to the Lord,
[bc]And our king to the (HG)Holy One of Israel.

19 [bd]Once You spoke in vision to Your godly [be]ones,
And said, “I have [bf]given help to one who is (HH)mighty;
I have exalted one (HI)chosen from the people.
20 I have (HJ)found My servant David;
With My holy (HK)oil I have anointed him,
21 With whom (HL)My hand will be established;
My arm also will (HM)strengthen him.
22 The enemy will not [bg]deceive him,
Nor will the [bh](HN)son of wickedness afflict him.
23 But I will (HO)crush his adversaries before him,
And strike those who hate him.
24 My (HP)faithfulness and My favor will be with him,
And in My name his (HQ)horn will be exalted.
25 I will also place his hand (HR)on the sea,
And his right hand on the rivers.
26 He will call to Me, ‘You are (HS)my Father,
My God, and the (HT)rock of my salvation.’
27 I will also make him My (HU)firstborn,
The (HV)highest of the kings of the earth.
28 I will maintain My (HW)favor for him forever,
And My (HX)covenant shall be confirmed to him.
29 So I will establish his [bi](HY)descendants forever,
And his (HZ)throne (IA)as the days of heaven.

30 “If his sons (IB)abandon My Law
And do not walk in My judgments,
31 If they [bj]violate My statutes
And do not keep My commandments,
32 Then I will punish their wrongdoing with the (IC)rod,
And their guilt with [bk]afflictions.
33 But I will not [bl]withhold (ID)My favor from him,
Nor deal falsely in My faithfulness.
34 I will not [bm]violate My (IE)covenant,
Nor will I (IF)alter [bn]the utterance of My lips.
35 [bo]Once I have (IG)sworn by My holiness;
I will not lie to David.
36 His [bp](IH)descendants shall endure forever,
And his (II)throne (IJ)as the sun before Me.
37 It shall be established forever (IK)like the moon,
And a (IL)witness in the sky is faithful.” Selah

38 But You have (IM)rejected and (IN)refused,
You have been full of wrath [bq]against Your (IO)anointed.
39 You have [br](IP)repudiated the covenant of Your servant;
You have (IQ)profaned (IR)his crown [bs]in the dust.
40 You have (IS)broken down all his walls;
You have (IT)brought his strongholds to ruin.
41 (IU)All who pass along the way plunder him;
He has become a (IV)disgrace to his neighbors.
42 You have (IW)exalted the right hand of his adversaries;
You have (IX)made all his enemies rejoice.
43 You also turn back the edge of his sword,
And have (IY)not made him stand in battle.
44 You have put an end to his [bt](IZ)splendor
And cast his throne to the ground.
45 You have (JA)shortened the days of his youth;
You have (JB)covered him with shame. Selah

46 (JC)How long, Lord?
Will You hide Yourself forever?
Will Your (JD)wrath burn like fire?
47 (JE)Remember [bu]what my lifespan is;
For what (JF)futility [bv]You have created all the sons of mankind!
48 What man can live and not (JG)see death?
Can he (JH)save his soul from the [bw]power of [bx]Sheol? Selah

49 Where are Your former acts of favor, Lord,
Which You (JI)swore to David in Your faithfulness?
50 Remember, Lord, the (JJ)taunt against Your servants;
[by]How I carry in my heart the taunts of all the many peoples,
51 With which (JK)Your enemies have taunted, Lord,
With which they have taunted the footsteps of (JL)Your anointed.

52 (JM)Blessed be the Lord forever!
Amen and Amen.

BOOK 4

God’s Eternity and the Brevity of Human Life.

A Prayer of [bz]Moses, the man of God.

90 Lord, You have been our [ca](JN)dwelling place in all generations.
Before (JO)the mountains were born
[cb]Or You (JP)gave birth to the earth and the world,
Even (JQ)from everlasting to everlasting, You are God.

You (JR)turn mortals back into dust
And say, “Return, you sons of mankind.”
For (JS)a thousand years in Your sight
Are like (JT)yesterday when it passes by,
[cc]Or like a (JU)watch in the night.
You (JV)have [cd]swept them away like a flood, they [ce](JW)fall asleep;
In the morning they are like (JX)grass that [cf]sprouts anew.
In the morning it (JY)flourishes and [cg]sprouts anew;
Toward evening it (JZ)wilts and (KA)withers away.

For we have been (KB)consumed by Your anger,
And we have been terrified by Your wrath.
You have (KC)placed our guilty deeds before You,
Our (KD)hidden sins in the light of Your presence.
For (KE)all our days have dwindled away in Your fury;
We have finished our years like a [ch]sigh.
10 As for the days of our [ci]life, [cj]they contain seventy years,
Or if due to strength, (KF)eighty years,
Yet their pride is only (KG)trouble and tragedy;
For it quickly passes, and we (KH)disappear.
11 Who [ck]understands the (KI)power of Your anger
And Your fury, according to the (KJ)fear [cl]that is due You?
12 So (KK)teach us to number our days,
That we may [cm](KL)present to You a heart of wisdom.

13 Do (KM)return, Lord; (KN)how long will it be?
And [cn]be (KO)sorry for Your servants.
14 (KP)Satisfy us in the morning with Your graciousness,
That we may (KQ)sing for joy and rejoice all our days.
15 (KR)Make us glad [co]according to the days You have afflicted us,
And the (KS)years we have seen [cp]evil.
16 Let Your (KT)work appear to Your servants
And Your (KU)majesty [cq]to their children.
17 May the (KV)kindness of the Lord our God be upon us;
And [cr](KW)confirm for us the work of our hands;
Yes, [cs]confirm the work of our hands.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 82:1 Lit the assembly of God
  2. Psalm 82:6 Lit I, on my part
  3. Psalm 83:2 Lit lifted up the head
  4. Psalm 83:3 Or consult
  5. Psalm 83:3 Or hidden ones
  6. Psalm 83:4 Lit from
  7. Psalm 83:5 Or consulted
  8. Psalm 83:8 Lit an arm
  9. Psalm 83:13 Or tumbleweed
  10. Psalm 84 Title Or according to
  11. Psalm 84:5 Lit their
  12. Psalm 84:6 Prob. Weeping; or Balsam-shrubs
  13. Psalm 84:6 Or place of springs
  14. Psalm 84:7 Some ancient versions The God of gods will be seen in Zion
  15. Psalm 84:11 Lit with regard to
  16. Psalm 85:5 Lit generation and generation
  17. Psalm 85:6 Or bring to life
  18. Psalm 85:8 Or Let me hear
  19. Psalm 85:8 I.e., foolish self-confidence
  20. Psalm 85:9 Or revere
  21. Psalm 85:10 Or faithfulness
  22. Psalm 85:11 Or Faithfulness
  23. Psalm 86:2 Or life
  24. Psalm 86:10 Or miracles
  25. Psalm 86:13 Lit lowest Sheol
  26. Psalm 86:13 I.e., the netherworld
  27. Psalm 86:14 Lit soul
  28. Psalm 86:15 Or faithfulness
  29. Psalm 87:4 I.e., Egypt, as a sea monster; not to be confused with Rahab in Joshua 2
  30. Psalm 87:4 Or as
  31. Psalm 87:4 Or Ethiopia
  32. Psalm 87:7 Or dance
  33. Psalm 88 Title Possibly, Contemplative; or Didactic; or Skillful Psalm
  34. Psalm 88 Title 1 Kin 4:31; 1 Chr 2:6; Ps 89: title
  35. Psalm 88:3 Or been satisfied with
  36. Psalm 88:3 I.e., the netherworld
  37. Psalm 88:5 Lit A freed one among the dead
  38. Psalm 88:8 Lit abomination to them
  39. Psalm 88:9 Lit palms
  40. Psalm 88:11 I.e., place of destruction
  41. Psalm 88:16 Or silenced
  42. Psalm 89 Title Possibly, Contemplative; or Didactic; or Skillful Psalm
  43. Psalm 89 Title 1 Kin 4:31
  44. Psalm 89 Title Ps 88: title
  45. Psalm 89:4 Lit seed
  46. Psalm 89:6 Or sons of gods
  47. Psalm 89:8 Heb Yah
  48. Psalm 89:10 I.e., Egypt, as a sea monster; not to be confused with Rahab in Joshua 2
  49. Psalm 89:10 Lit the arm of Your might
  50. Psalm 89:11 Lit its fullness
  51. Psalm 89:13 Lit an arm with strength
  52. Psalm 89:14 Or faithfulness
  53. Psalm 89:15 Or blast of the trumpet, shout of joy
  54. Psalm 89:17 Another reading is You exalt our horn
  55. Psalm 89:18 Or Even to the Holy One of Israel our King
  56. Psalm 89:19 Or At that time
  57. Psalm 89:19 Some mss one
  58. Psalm 89:19 Lit placed help upon
  59. Psalm 89:22 Or exact usury from him
  60. Psalm 89:22 Or wicked man
  61. Psalm 89:29 Lit seed
  62. Psalm 89:31 Lit profane
  63. Psalm 89:32 Or plagues
  64. Psalm 89:33 Lit break
  65. Psalm 89:34 Lit profane
  66. Psalm 89:34 Lit that which goes forth
  67. Psalm 89:35 Or One thing
  68. Psalm 89:36 Lit seed
  69. Psalm 89:38 Lit with
  70. Psalm 89:39 I.e., scornfully rejected
  71. Psalm 89:39 Lit to the ground
  72. Psalm 89:44 Lit clearness, luster
  73. Psalm 89:47 Lit of what duration I am
  74. Psalm 89:47 Or have You...mankind?
  75. Psalm 89:48 Lit hand
  76. Psalm 89:48 I.e., the netherworld
  77. Psalm 89:50 Lit My bearing in my chest
  78. Psalm 90 Title Deut 33:1
  79. Psalm 90:1 Or hiding place; some ancient mss place of refuge
  80. Psalm 90:2 Or And
  81. Psalm 90:4 Or And
  82. Psalm 90:5 Or flooded
  83. Psalm 90:5 Lit become asleep
  84. Psalm 90:5 Or passes away
  85. Psalm 90:6 Or passes away
  86. Psalm 90:9 Or whisper
  87. Psalm 90:10 Lit years
  88. Psalm 90:10 Lit in them are
  89. Psalm 90:11 Or knows
  90. Psalm 90:11 Lit of You
  91. Psalm 90:12 Lit bring in
  92. Psalm 90:13 Or repent in regard to
  93. Psalm 90:15 Or as many days as
  94. Psalm 90:15 Or trouble
  95. Psalm 90:16 Or upon
  96. Psalm 90:17 Or give permanence to
  97. Psalm 90:17 Or give permanence to

Psalm 82

A psalm of Asaph.

God presides in the great assembly;
    he renders judgment(A) among the “gods”:(B)

“How long will you[a] defend the unjust
    and show partiality(C) to the wicked?[b](D)
Defend the weak and the fatherless;(E)
    uphold the cause of the poor(F) and the oppressed.
Rescue the weak and the needy;
    deliver them from the hand of the wicked.

“The ‘gods’ know nothing, they understand nothing.(G)
    They walk about in darkness;(H)
    all the foundations(I) of the earth are shaken.

“I said, ‘You are “gods”;(J)
    you are all sons of the Most High.’
But you will die(K) like mere mortals;
    you will fall like every other ruler.”

Rise up,(L) O God, judge(M) the earth,
    for all the nations are your inheritance.(N)

Psalm 83[c]

A song. A psalm of Asaph.

O God, do not remain silent;(O)
    do not turn a deaf ear,
    do not stand aloof, O God.
See how your enemies growl,(P)
    how your foes rear their heads.(Q)
With cunning they conspire(R) against your people;
    they plot against those you cherish.(S)
“Come,” they say, “let us destroy(T) them as a nation,(U)
    so that Israel’s name is remembered(V) no more.”

With one mind they plot together;(W)
    they form an alliance against you—
the tents of Edom(X) and the Ishmaelites,
    of Moab(Y) and the Hagrites,(Z)
Byblos,(AA) Ammon(AB) and Amalek,(AC)
    Philistia,(AD) with the people of Tyre.(AE)
Even Assyria(AF) has joined them
    to reinforce Lot’s descendants.[d](AG)

Do to them as you did to Midian,(AH)
    as you did to Sisera(AI) and Jabin(AJ) at the river Kishon,(AK)
10 who perished at Endor(AL)
    and became like dung(AM) on the ground.
11 Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb,(AN)
    all their princes like Zebah and Zalmunna,(AO)
12 who said, “Let us take possession(AP)
    of the pasturelands of God.”

13 Make them like tumbleweed, my God,
    like chaff(AQ) before the wind.
14 As fire consumes the forest
    or a flame sets the mountains ablaze,(AR)
15 so pursue them with your tempest(AS)
    and terrify them with your storm.(AT)
16 Cover their faces with shame,(AU) Lord,
    so that they will seek your name.

17 May they ever be ashamed and dismayed;(AV)
    may they perish in disgrace.(AW)
18 Let them know that you, whose name is the Lord(AX)
    that you alone are the Most High(AY) over all the earth.(AZ)

Psalm 84[e]

For the director of music. According to gittith.[f] Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

How lovely is your dwelling place,(BA)
    Lord Almighty!
My soul yearns,(BB) even faints,
    for the courts of the Lord;
my heart and my flesh cry out
    for the living God.(BC)
Even the sparrow has found a home,
    and the swallow a nest for herself,
    where she may have her young—
a place near your altar,(BD)
    Lord Almighty,(BE) my King(BF) and my God.(BG)
Blessed are those who dwell in your house;
    they are ever praising you.[g]

Blessed are those whose strength(BH) is in you,
    whose hearts are set on pilgrimage.(BI)
As they pass through the Valley of Baka,
    they make it a place of springs;(BJ)
    the autumn(BK) rains also cover it with pools.[h]
They go from strength to strength,(BL)
    till each appears(BM) before God in Zion.(BN)

Hear my prayer,(BO) Lord God Almighty;
    listen to me, God of Jacob.
Look on our shield,[i](BP) O God;
    look with favor on your anointed one.(BQ)

10 Better is one day in your courts
    than a thousand elsewhere;
I would rather be a doorkeeper(BR) in the house of my God
    than dwell in the tents of the wicked.
11 For the Lord God is a sun(BS) and shield;(BT)
    the Lord bestows favor and honor;
no good thing does he withhold(BU)
    from those whose walk is blameless.

12 Lord Almighty,
    blessed(BV) is the one who trusts in you.

Psalm 85[j]

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

You, Lord, showed favor to your land;
    you restored the fortunes(BW) of Jacob.
You forgave(BX) the iniquity(BY) of your people
    and covered all their sins.[k]
You set aside all your wrath(BZ)
    and turned from your fierce anger.(CA)

Restore(CB) us again, God our Savior,(CC)
    and put away your displeasure toward us.
Will you be angry with us forever?(CD)
    Will you prolong your anger through all generations?
Will you not revive(CE) us again,
    that your people may rejoice(CF) in you?
Show us your unfailing love,(CG) Lord,
    and grant us your salvation.(CH)

I will listen to what God the Lord says;
    he promises peace(CI) to his people, his faithful servants—
    but let them not turn to folly.(CJ)
Surely his salvation(CK) is near those who fear him,
    that his glory(CL) may dwell in our land.

10 Love and faithfulness(CM) meet together;
    righteousness(CN) and peace kiss each other.
11 Faithfulness springs forth from the earth,
    and righteousness(CO) looks down from heaven.
12 The Lord will indeed give what is good,(CP)
    and our land will yield(CQ) its harvest.
13 Righteousness goes before him
    and prepares the way for his steps.

Psalm 86

A prayer of David.

Hear me, Lord, and answer(CR) me,
    for I am poor and needy.
Guard my life, for I am faithful to you;
    save your servant who trusts in you.(CS)
You are my God; have mercy(CT) on me, Lord,
    for I call(CU) to you all day long.
Bring joy to your servant, Lord,
    for I put my trust(CV) in you.

You, Lord, are forgiving and good,
    abounding in love(CW) to all who call to you.
Hear my prayer, Lord;
    listen to my cry(CX) for mercy.
When I am in distress,(CY) I call(CZ) to you,
    because you answer(DA) me.

Among the gods(DB) there is none like you,(DC) Lord;
    no deeds can compare with yours.
All the nations you have made
    will come(DD) and worship(DE) before you, Lord;
    they will bring glory(DF) to your name.
10 For you are great(DG) and do marvelous deeds;(DH)
    you alone(DI) are God.

11 Teach me your way,(DJ) Lord,
    that I may rely on your faithfulness;(DK)
give me an undivided(DL) heart,
    that I may fear(DM) your name.
12 I will praise you, Lord my God, with all my heart;(DN)
    I will glorify your name forever.
13 For great is your love toward me;
    you have delivered me(DO) from the depths,
    from the realm of the dead.(DP)

14 Arrogant foes are attacking me, O God;
    ruthless people are trying to kill me—
    they have no regard for you.(DQ)
15 But you, Lord, are a compassionate and gracious(DR) God,
    slow to anger,(DS) abounding(DT) in love and faithfulness.(DU)
16 Turn to me(DV) and have mercy(DW) on me;
    show your strength(DX) in behalf of your servant;
save me, because I serve you
    just as my mother did.(DY)
17 Give me a sign(DZ) of your goodness,
    that my enemies may see it and be put to shame,
    for you, Lord, have helped me and comforted me.

Psalm 87

Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm. A song.

He has founded his city on the holy mountain.(EA)
The Lord loves the gates of Zion(EB)
    more than all the other dwellings of Jacob.

Glorious things are said of you,
    city of God:[l](EC)
“I will record Rahab[m](ED) and Babylon
    among those who acknowledge me—
Philistia(EE) too, and Tyre(EF), along with Cush[n]
    and will say, ‘This one was born in Zion.’”[o](EG)
Indeed, of Zion it will be said,
    “This one and that one were born in her,
    and the Most High himself will establish her.”
The Lord will write in the register(EH) of the peoples:
    “This one was born in Zion.”

As they make music(EI) they will sing,
    “All my fountains(EJ) are in you.”

Psalm 88[p]

A song. A psalm of the Sons of Korah. For the director of music. According to mahalath leannoth.[q] A maskil[r] of Heman the Ezrahite.

Lord, you are the God who saves me;(EK)
    day and night I cry out(EL) to you.
May my prayer come before you;
    turn your ear to my cry.

I am overwhelmed with troubles(EM)
    and my life draws near to death.(EN)
I am counted among those who go down to the pit;(EO)
    I am like one without strength.(EP)
I am set apart with the dead,
    like the slain who lie in the grave,
whom you remember no more,
    who are cut off(EQ) from your care.

You have put me in the lowest pit,
    in the darkest depths.(ER)
Your wrath(ES) lies heavily on me;
    you have overwhelmed me with all your waves.[s](ET)
You have taken from me my closest friends(EU)
    and have made me repulsive to them.
I am confined(EV) and cannot escape;(EW)
    my eyes(EX) are dim with grief.

I call(EY) to you, Lord, every day;
    I spread out my hands(EZ) to you.
10 Do you show your wonders to the dead?
    Do their spirits rise up and praise you?(FA)
11 Is your love declared in the grave,
    your faithfulness(FB) in Destruction[t]?
12 Are your wonders known in the place of darkness,
    or your righteous deeds in the land of oblivion?

13 But I cry to you for help,(FC) Lord;
    in the morning(FD) my prayer comes before you.(FE)
14 Why, Lord, do you reject(FF) me
    and hide your face(FG) from me?

15 From my youth(FH) I have suffered(FI) and been close to death;
    I have borne your terrors(FJ) and am in despair.(FK)
16 Your wrath(FL) has swept over me;
    your terrors(FM) have destroyed me.
17 All day long they surround me like a flood;(FN)
    they have completely engulfed me.
18 You have taken from me friend(FO) and neighbor—
    darkness is my closest friend.

Psalm 89[u]

A maskil[v] of Ethan the Ezrahite.

I will sing(FP) of the Lord’s great love forever;
    with my mouth I will make your faithfulness known(FQ)
    through all generations.
I will declare that your love stands firm forever,
    that you have established your faithfulness in heaven itself.(FR)
You said, “I have made a covenant with my chosen one,
    I have sworn to David my servant,
‘I will establish your line forever
    and make your throne firm through all generations.’”[w](FS)

The heavens(FT) praise your wonders, Lord,
    your faithfulness too, in the assembly(FU) of the holy ones.
For who in the skies above can compare with the Lord?
    Who is like the Lord among the heavenly beings?(FV)
In the council(FW) of the holy ones(FX) God is greatly feared;
    he is more awesome than all who surround him.(FY)
Who is like you,(FZ) Lord God Almighty?(GA)
    You, Lord, are mighty, and your faithfulness surrounds you.

You rule over the surging sea;
    when its waves mount up, you still them.(GB)
10 You crushed Rahab(GC) like one of the slain;
    with your strong arm you scattered(GD) your enemies.
11 The heavens are yours,(GE) and yours also the earth;(GF)
    you founded the world and all that is in it.(GG)
12 You created the north and the south;
    Tabor(GH) and Hermon(GI) sing for joy(GJ) at your name.
13 Your arm is endowed with power;
    your hand is strong, your right hand exalted.(GK)

14 Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne;(GL)
    love and faithfulness go before you.(GM)
15 Blessed are those who have learned to acclaim you,
    who walk(GN) in the light(GO) of your presence, Lord.
16 They rejoice in your name(GP) all day long;
    they celebrate your righteousness.
17 For you are their glory and strength,(GQ)
    and by your favor you exalt our horn.[x](GR)
18 Indeed, our shield[y](GS) belongs to the Lord,
    our king(GT) to the Holy One of Israel.

19 Once you spoke in a vision,
    to your faithful people you said:
“I have bestowed strength on a warrior;
    I have raised up a young man from among the people.
20 I have found David(GU) my servant;(GV)
    with my sacred oil(GW) I have anointed(GX) him.
21 My hand will sustain him;
    surely my arm will strengthen him.(GY)
22 The enemy will not get the better of him;(GZ)
    the wicked will not oppress(HA) him.
23 I will crush his foes before him(HB)
    and strike down his adversaries.(HC)
24 My faithful love will be with him,(HD)
    and through my name his horn[z] will be exalted.
25 I will set his hand over the sea,
    his right hand over the rivers.(HE)
26 He will call out to me, ‘You are my Father,(HF)
    my God, the Rock(HG) my Savior.’(HH)
27 And I will appoint him to be my firstborn,(HI)
    the most exalted(HJ) of the kings(HK) of the earth.
28 I will maintain my love to him forever,
    and my covenant with him will never fail.(HL)
29 I will establish his line forever,
    his throne as long as the heavens endure.(HM)

30 “If his sons forsake my law
    and do not follow my statutes,
31 if they violate my decrees
    and fail to keep my commands,
32 I will punish their sin with the rod,
    their iniquity with flogging;(HN)
33 but I will not take my love from him,(HO)
    nor will I ever betray my faithfulness.
34 I will not violate my covenant
    or alter what my lips have uttered.(HP)
35 Once for all, I have sworn by my holiness—
    and I will not lie to David—
36 that his line will continue forever
    and his throne endure before me like the sun;(HQ)
37 it will be established forever like the moon,
    the faithful witness in the sky.”(HR)

38 But you have rejected,(HS) you have spurned,
    you have been very angry with your anointed one.
39 You have renounced the covenant with your servant
    and have defiled his crown in the dust.(HT)
40 You have broken through all his walls(HU)
    and reduced his strongholds(HV) to ruins.
41 All who pass by have plundered(HW) him;
    he has become the scorn of his neighbors.(HX)
42 You have exalted the right hand of his foes;
    you have made all his enemies rejoice.(HY)
43 Indeed, you have turned back the edge of his sword
    and have not supported him in battle.(HZ)
44 You have put an end to his splendor
    and cast his throne to the ground.
45 You have cut short(IA) the days of his youth;
    you have covered him with a mantle of shame.(IB)

46 How long, Lord? Will you hide yourself forever?
    How long will your wrath burn like fire?(IC)
47 Remember how fleeting is my life.(ID)
    For what futility you have created all humanity!
48 Who can live and not see death,
    or who can escape the power of the grave?(IE)
49 Lord, where is your former great love,
    which in your faithfulness you swore to David?
50 Remember, Lord, how your servant has[aa] been mocked,(IF)
    how I bear in my heart the taunts of all the nations,
51 the taunts with which your enemies, Lord, have mocked,
    with which they have mocked every step of your anointed one.(IG)

52 Praise be to the Lord forever!
Amen and Amen.(IH)

BOOK IV

Psalms 90–106

Psalm 90

A prayer of Moses the man of God.

Lord, you have been our dwelling place(II)
    throughout all generations.
Before the mountains were born(IJ)
    or you brought forth the whole world,
    from everlasting to everlasting(IK) you are God.(IL)

You turn people back to dust,
    saying, “Return to dust, you mortals.”(IM)
A thousand years in your sight
    are like a day that has just gone by,
    or like a watch in the night.(IN)
Yet you sweep people away(IO) in the sleep of death—
    they are like the new grass of the morning:
In the morning it springs up new,
    but by evening it is dry and withered.(IP)

We are consumed by your anger
    and terrified by your indignation.
You have set our iniquities before you,
    our secret sins(IQ) in the light of your presence.(IR)
All our days pass away under your wrath;
    we finish our years with a moan.(IS)
10 Our days may come to seventy years,(IT)
    or eighty,(IU) if our strength endures;
yet the best of them are but trouble and sorrow,(IV)
    for they quickly pass, and we fly away.(IW)
11 If only we knew the power of your anger!
    Your wrath(IX) is as great as the fear that is your due.(IY)
12 Teach us to number our days,(IZ)
    that we may gain a heart of wisdom.(JA)

13 Relent, Lord! How long(JB) will it be?
    Have compassion on your servants.(JC)
14 Satisfy(JD) us in the morning with your unfailing love,(JE)
    that we may sing for joy(JF) and be glad all our days.(JG)
15 Make us glad for as many days as you have afflicted us,
    for as many years as we have seen trouble.
16 May your deeds be shown to your servants,
    your splendor to their children.(JH)

17 May the favor[ab] of the Lord our God rest on us;
    establish the work of our hands for us—
    yes, establish the work of our hands.(JI)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 82:2 The Hebrew is plural.
  2. Psalm 82:2 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  3. Psalm 83:1 In Hebrew texts 83:1-18 is numbered 83:2-19.
  4. Psalm 83:8 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  5. Psalm 84:1 In Hebrew texts 84:1-12 is numbered 84:2-13.
  6. Psalm 84:1 Title: Probably a musical term
  7. Psalm 84:4 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 8.
  8. Psalm 84:6 Or blessings
  9. Psalm 84:9 Or sovereign
  10. Psalm 85:1 In Hebrew texts 85:1-13 is numbered 85:2-14.
  11. Psalm 85:2 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  12. Psalm 87:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 6.
  13. Psalm 87:4 A poetic name for Egypt
  14. Psalm 87:4 That is, the upper Nile region
  15. Psalm 87:4 Or “I will record concerning those who acknowledge me: / ‘This one was born in Zion.’ / Hear this, Rahab and Babylon, / and you too, Philistia, Tyre and Cush.”
  16. Psalm 88:1 In Hebrew texts 88:1-18 is numbered 88:2-19.
  17. Psalm 88:1 Title: Possibly a tune, “The Suffering of Affliction”
  18. Psalm 88:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  19. Psalm 88:7 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 10.
  20. Psalm 88:11 Hebrew Abaddon
  21. Psalm 89:1 In Hebrew texts 89:1-52 is numbered 89:2-53.
  22. Psalm 89:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  23. Psalm 89:4 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verses 37, 45 and 48.
  24. Psalm 89:17 Horn here symbolizes strong one.
  25. Psalm 89:18 Or sovereign
  26. Psalm 89:24 Horn here symbolizes strength.
  27. Psalm 89:50 Or your servants have
  28. Psalm 90:17 Or beauty