Contrast of the Upright and the Wicked

18 One who separates himself seeks his own desire;
He [a](A)quarrels against all sound wisdom.
A fool does not delight in understanding,
But (B)in revealing his own [b]mind.
When a wicked person comes, contempt also comes,
And with dishonor comes taunting.
The words of a person’s mouth are (C)deep waters;
[c]The fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
To (D)show partiality to the wicked is not good,
Nor to (E)suppress the righteous in judgment.
A fool’s lips [d]bring strife,
And his mouth invites (F)beatings.
A (G)fool’s mouth is his ruin,
And his lips are the snare of his soul.
The words of a gossiper are like dainty morsels,
And they go down into the [e]innermost parts of the body.
He also who is (H)lax in his work
(I)Is a brother to him who destroys.
10 The (J)name of the Lord is a (K)strong tower;
The righteous runs into it and (L)is [f]safe.
11 A (M)rich person’s wealth is his strong city,
And like a high wall in his own imagination.
12 (N)Before destruction the heart of a person is haughty,
But (O)humility goes before honor.
13 One who (P)gives an answer before he hears,
It is foolishness and shame to him.
14 The (Q)spirit of a person can endure his sickness,
But as for a (R)broken spirit, who can endure it?
15 The [g](S)mind of the discerning acquires knowledge,
And the (T)ear of the wise seeks knowledge.
16 A person’s (U)gift makes room for him
And brings him before great people.
17 The first [h]to plead his case seems right,
Until [i]another comes and examines him.
18 The cast (V)lot puts an end to quarrels,
And [j]decides between the mighty ones.
19 A brother who is offended is harder to be won than a strong city,
And quarrels are like the bars of a citadel.
20 With the [k](W)fruit of a person’s mouth his stomach will be satisfied;
(X)He will be satisfied with the product of his lips.
21 (Y)Death and life are in the [l]power of the tongue,
And those who love it will eat its (Z)fruit.
22 He who finds a (AA)wife finds a good thing
And (AB)obtains favor from the Lord.
23 A (AC)poor person utters pleadings,
But a (AD)rich person (AE)answers defiantly.
24 A person of too many friends comes to [m]ruin,
But there is (AF)a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

On Life and Conduct

19 (AG)Better is a poor person who (AH)walks in his integrity
Than a person who is perverse in [n]speech and is a fool.
Also it is not good for a person to be without knowledge,
And one who hurries [o](AI)his footsteps [p]errs.
The (AJ)foolishness of a person ruins his way,
And his heart (AK)rages against the Lord.
(AL)Wealth adds many friends,
But a poor person is separated from his friend.
A (AM)false witness will not go unpunished,
And one who (AN)declares lies will not escape.
(AO)Many will seek the favor of a [q]generous person,
And every person is a friend to (AP)him who gives gifts.
All the brothers of a poor person hate him;
How much more do his (AQ)friends abandon him!
He (AR)pursues them with words, but they are [r]gone.
One who gets [s]wisdom loves his own soul;
One who keeps understanding will (AS)find good.
A (AT)false witness will not go unpunished,
And one who declares lies will perish.
10 Luxury is (AU)not fitting for a fool;
Much less for a (AV)slave to rule over princes.
11 A person’s (AW)discretion makes him slow to anger,
And it is his glory (AX)to overlook an offense.
12 A (AY)king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion,
But his favor is like (AZ)dew on the grass.
13 A (BA)foolish son is destruction to his father,
And the (BB)quarrels of a wife are a constant dripping.
14 House and wealth are an (BC)inheritance from fathers,
But a prudent wife is from the Lord.
15 (BD)Laziness casts one into a deep sleep,
And [t]a lazy [u]person will suffer hunger.
16 One who (BE)keeps the commandment keeps his soul,
But one who [v]is careless of [w]conduct will die.
17 One who (BF)is gracious to a poor person lends to the Lord,
And He will repay him for his [x](BG)good deed.
18 (BH)Discipline your son while there is hope,
And do not desire [y]his death.
19 A person of great anger will suffer the penalty,
For if you rescue him, you will only have to do it again.
20 (BI)Listen to advice and accept discipline,
So that you may be wise [z]the rest of your days.
21 Many (BJ)plans are in a person’s heart,
But the (BK)advice of the Lord will stand.
22 What is desirable in a person is his [aa]kindness,
And it is better to be a poor person than a liar.
23 [ab]The (BL)fear of the Lord leads to life,
So that one may sleep (BM)satisfied, [ac](BN)untouched by evil.
24 The [ad](BO)lazy one buries his hand (BP)in the dish,
But will not even bring it back to his mouth.
25 (BQ)Strike a scoffer and the naive may become clever,
But (BR)rebuke one who has understanding, and he will [ae]gain knowledge.
26 He (BS)who assaults his father and drives his mother away
Is a shameful and disgraceful son.
27 Stop listening, my son, to discipline,
And you will stray from the words of knowledge.
28 A worthless witness makes a mockery of justice,
And the mouth of the wicked [af](BT)swallows wrongdoing.
29 [ag]Judgments are prepared for (BU)scoffers,
And (BV)beatings for the backs of fools.

On Life and Conduct

20 (BW)Wine is a mocker, (BX)intoxicating drink a brawler,
And whoever [ah]is intoxicated by it is not wise.
The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion;
One who provokes him to anger [ai](BY)forfeits his own life.
(BZ)Avoiding strife is an honor for a person,
But any fool will [aj]quarrel.
The [ak](CA)lazy one does not plow after the autumn,
So he [al]begs during the harvest and has nothing.
A plan in the heart of a person is like deep water,
But a person of understanding draws it out.
Many a person (CB)proclaims his own loyalty,
But who can find a (CC)trustworthy person?
A righteous person who (CD)walks in his integrity—
(CE)How blessed are his sons after him.
(CF)A king who sits on the throne of justice
[am]Disperses all evil with his eyes.
(CG)Who can say, “I have cleansed my heart,
I am pure from my sin”?
10 [an](CH)Differing weights and differing measures,
Both of them are abominable to the Lord.
11 It is by his deeds that a boy [ao](CI)distinguishes himself,
If his conduct is pure and right.
12 The hearing (CJ)ear and the seeing eye,
The Lord has made both of them.
13 (CK)Do not love sleep, or you will become poor;
Open your eyes, and you will be satisfied with [ap]food.
14 “Bad, bad,” says the buyer,
But when he goes his way, then he boasts.
15 There is gold, and an abundance of [aq]jewels;
But lips of knowledge are a more precious thing.
16 Take his garment when he becomes guarantor for a stranger;
And for foreigners, seize a pledge from him.
17 (CL)Bread obtained by a lie is sweet to a person,
But afterward his mouth will be filled with gravel.
18 Prepare (CM)plans by consultation,
And (CN)make war by wise guidance.
19 One who (CO)goes about as a slanderer reveals secrets;
Therefore do not associate with [ar](CP)a gossip.
20 He who (CQ)curses his father or his mother,
His (CR)lamp will go out in time of darkness.
21 An inheritance gained in a hurry at the beginning
Will not be blessed in the end.
22 (CS)Do not say, “I will repay evil”;
(CT)Wait for the Lord, and He will save you.
23 [as](CU)Differing weights are an abomination to the Lord,
And a [at](CV)false scale is not good.
24 (CW)A man’s steps are ordained by the Lord;
How then can a person understand his way?
25 It is a trap for a person to say carelessly, “It is holy!”
And (CX)after the vows to make inquiry.
26 A (CY)wise king scatters the wicked,
And [au]drives a (CZ)threshing wheel over them.
27 The [av](DA)spirit of a person is the lamp of the Lord,
Searching all the [aw]innermost parts of his being.
28 [ax]Loyalty and (DB)truth watch over the king,
And he upholds his throne by [ay]loyalty.
29 The glory of young men is their strength,
And the [az](DC)honor of old men is their gray hair.
30 (DD)Bruising wounds clean away evil,
And blows cleanse the [ba]innermost parts.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 18:1 Lit breaks out
  2. Proverbs 18:2 Lit heart
  3. Proverbs 18:4 Or A bubbling brook, a fountain of wisdom
  4. Proverbs 18:6 Lit come with
  5. Proverbs 18:8 Lit chambers of the belly
  6. Proverbs 18:10 Lit set on high
  7. Proverbs 18:15 Lit heart
  8. Proverbs 18:17 Lit in his plea
  9. Proverbs 18:17 Lit his neighbor
  10. Proverbs 18:18 Lit makes a division
  11. Proverbs 18:20 I.e., speech
  12. Proverbs 18:21 Lit hand
  13. Proverbs 18:24 Lit be broken in pieces
  14. Proverbs 19:1 Lit his lips
  15. Proverbs 19:2 Lit with his feet
  16. Proverbs 19:2 Lit sins
  17. Proverbs 19:6 Or noble
  18. Proverbs 19:7 Lit not
  19. Proverbs 19:8 Lit heart
  20. Proverbs 19:15 Lit an idle
  21. Proverbs 19:15 Lit soul
  22. Proverbs 19:16 Lit despises
  23. Proverbs 19:16 Lit ways
  24. Proverbs 19:17 Or benefits
  25. Proverbs 19:18 Lit causing him to die
  26. Proverbs 19:20 Lit in your latter end
  27. Proverbs 19:22 Or loyalty
  28. Proverbs 19:23 Or Reverence for
  29. Proverbs 19:23 Lit not visited
  30. Proverbs 19:24 Lit idle person
  31. Proverbs 19:25 Lit discern
  32. Proverbs 19:28 Another reading is pours out
  33. Proverbs 19:29 LXX Rods
  34. Proverbs 20:1 Lit errs
  35. Proverbs 20:2 Lit sins against
  36. Proverbs 20:3 Lit burst out
  37. Proverbs 20:4 Lit idle
  38. Proverbs 20:4 Lit asks
  39. Proverbs 20:8 Or Sifts
  40. Proverbs 20:10 Lit A stone and a stone, an ephah and an ephah
  41. Proverbs 20:11 Or makes himself known
  42. Proverbs 20:13 Lit bread
  43. Proverbs 20:15 Or corals
  44. Proverbs 20:19 Lit one who opens his lips
  45. Proverbs 20:23 Lit A stone and a stone
  46. Proverbs 20:23 Lit balance of deceit
  47. Proverbs 20:26 Lit turns
  48. Proverbs 20:27 Lit breath
  49. Proverbs 20:27 Lit chambers of the body
  50. Proverbs 20:28 I.e., covenant loyalty
  51. Proverbs 20:28 I.e., covenant loyalty
  52. Proverbs 20:29 Or splendor
  53. Proverbs 20:30 Lit chambers of the body

The Lord’s Supper

13 Now before the Feast of (A)the Passover, Jesus, knowing that (B)His hour had come that He would depart from this world (C)to the Father, having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them [a]to the end. And during supper, (D)the devil having already put into the heart of (E)Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon, to betray Him, Jesus, (F)knowing that the Father had handed all things over to Him, and that (G)He had come forth from God and was going back to God, *got up from supper and *laid His outer garments aside; and He took a towel and (H)tied it around Himself.

Jesus Washes the Disciples’ Feet

Then He *poured water into the basin, and began (I)washing the disciples’ feet and wiping them with the towel which He had tied around Himself. So He *came to Simon Peter. He *said to Him, “Lord, You are washing my feet?” Jesus answered and said to him, “What I am doing, you do not realize right now, but you will understand (J)later.” Peter *said to Him, “Never shall You wash my feet!” Jesus answered him, (K)If I do not wash you, (L)you have no [b]place with Me.” Simon Peter *said to Him, “Lord, then wash not only my feet, but also my hands and my head!” 10 Jesus *said to him, “He who has bathed needs only to wash his feet; otherwise he is completely clean. And (M)you are clean—but [c]not all of you.” 11 For (N)He knew the one who was betraying Him; it was for this reason that He said, “Not all of you are clean.”

12 Then, when He had washed their feet, and (O)taken His garments and reclined at the table again, He said to them, “Do you know what I have done for you? 13 You call Me (P)‘Teacher’ and (Q)‘Lord’; and [d]you are correct, for so I am. 14 So if I, (R)the Lord and the Teacher, washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. 15 For I gave you (S)an example, so that you also would do just as I did for you. 16 Truly, truly I say to you, (T)a slave is not greater than his master, nor is (U)[e]one who is sent greater than the one who sent him. 17 If you know these things, you are (V)blessed if you do them. 18 (W)I am not speaking about all of you. I know the ones whom I have (X)chosen; but this is happening (Y)so that the Scripture may be fulfilled, ‘(Z)He who eats My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’ 19 From now on (AA)I am telling you before it happens, so that when it does happen, you may believe that (AB)I am He. 20 Truly, truly I say to you, (AC)the one who [f]receives anyone I send, [g]receives Me; and the one who [h]receives Me [i]receives Him who sent Me.”

Jesus Predicts His Betrayal

21 When Jesus had said these things, He (AD)became troubled in spirit, and [j]testified and said, “Truly, truly I say to you that (AE)one of you will [k]betray Me.” 22 The disciples began looking at one another, (AF)at a loss to know of which one He was speaking. 23 Lying back on (AG)Jesus’ chest was one of His disciples, (AH)whom Jesus loved. 24 So Simon Peter *nodded to this disciple and *said to him, “Tell us who it is of whom He is speaking.” 25 He then simply (AI)leaned back on Jesus’ chest and *said to Him, “Lord, who is it?” 26 Jesus then *answered, “That man is the one for whom I shall dip the piece of bread and give it to him.” So when He had dipped the piece of bread, He *took and *gave it to Judas, (AJ)the son of Simon Iscariot. 27 After [l]this, (AK)Satan then (AL)entered him. Therefore Jesus *said to him, “What you are doing, do it quickly.” 28 Now none of those reclining at the table knew for what purpose He had said this to him. 29 For some were assuming, since Judas (AM)kept the money box, that Jesus was saying to him, “Buy the things we need (AN)for the feast”; or else, that he was to [m](AO)give something to the poor. 30 So after receiving the piece of bread, he left immediately; and (AP)it was night.

31 Therefore when he had left, Jesus *said, “Now [n]is (AQ)the Son of Man (AR)glorified, and (AS)God [o]is glorified in Him; 32 [p]if God is glorified in Him, (AT)God will also glorify Him in Himself, and will glorify Him immediately. 33 (AU)Little children, I am still with you (AV)a little longer. (AW)You will look for Me; and just as I said to the [q]Jews, now I also say to you: ‘Where I am going, you cannot come.’ 34 I am giving you a (AX)new commandment, (AY)that you love one another; (AZ)just as I have loved you, that you also love one another. 35 (BA)By this all people will know that you are My disciples: if you have love for one another.”

36 Simon Peter *said to Him, “Lord, where are You going?” Jesus answered, (BB)Where I am going, you cannot follow Me now; but (BC)you will follow later.” 37 Peter *said to Him, “Lord, why can I not follow You right now? (BD)I will lay down my life for You.” 38 Jesus *replied, “Will you lay down your life for Me? Truly, truly I say to you, (BE)a rooster will not crow until you deny Me three times.

Footnotes

  1. John 13:1 Or to the uttermost; or eternally
  2. John 13:8 Or part
  3. John 13:10 I.e., not each one
  4. John 13:13 Lit you say well
  5. John 13:16 Gr apostolos used in a non-apostolic sense
  6. John 13:20 Or accepts
  7. John 13:20 Or accepts
  8. John 13:20 Or accepts
  9. John 13:20 Or accepts
  10. John 13:21 I.e., made a solemn assertion
  11. John 13:21 Or hand Me over
  12. John 13:27 Lit the piece
  13. John 13:29 Considered especially fitting at Passover
  14. John 13:31 Or was
  15. John 13:31 Or was
  16. John 13:32 Most early mss do not contain this phrase
  17. John 13:33 I.e., Jesus’ Jewish enemies

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