The Genealogy of Jesus Christ(A)

The book of the (B)genealogy[a] of Jesus Christ, (C)the Son of David, (D)the Son of Abraham:

(E)Abraham begot Isaac, (F)Isaac begot Jacob, and Jacob begot (G)Judah and his brothers. (H)Judah begot Perez and Zerah by Tamar, (I)Perez begot Hezron, and Hezron begot Ram. Ram begot Amminadab, Amminadab begot Nahshon, and Nahshon begot Salmon. Salmon begot (J)Boaz by Rahab, Boaz begot Obed by Ruth, Obed begot Jesse, and (K)Jesse begot David the king.

(L)David the king begot Solomon by her [b]who had been the wife of Uriah. (M)Solomon begot Rehoboam, Rehoboam begot (N)Abijah, and Abijah begot [c]Asa. Asa begot (O)Jehoshaphat, Jehoshaphat begot Joram, and Joram begot (P)Uzziah. Uzziah begot Jotham, Jotham begot (Q)Ahaz, and Ahaz begot Hezekiah. 10 (R)Hezekiah begot Manasseh, Manasseh begot [d]Amon, and Amon begot (S)Josiah. 11 (T)Josiah begot [e]Jeconiah and his brothers about the time they were (U)carried away to Babylon.

12 And after they were brought to Babylon, (V)Jeconiah begot Shealtiel, and Shealtiel begot (W)Zerubbabel. 13 Zerubbabel begot Abiud, Abiud begot Eliakim, and Eliakim begot Azor. 14 Azor begot Zadok, Zadok begot Achim, and Achim begot Eliud. 15 Eliud begot Eleazar, Eleazar begot Matthan, and Matthan begot Jacob. 16 And Jacob begot Joseph the husband of (X)Mary, of whom was born Jesus who is called Christ.

17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations, from David until the captivity in Babylon are fourteen generations, and from the captivity in Babylon until the Christ are fourteen generations.

Christ Born of Mary(Y)

18 Now the (Z)birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: After His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child (AA)of the Holy Spirit. 19 Then Joseph her husband, being [f]a just man, and not wanting (AB)to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly. 20 But while he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take to you Mary your wife, (AC)for that which is [g]conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. 21 (AD)And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name [h]Jesus, (AE)for He will save His people from their sins.”

22 So all this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying: 23 (AF)“Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel,” which is translated, “God with us.”

24 Then Joseph, being aroused from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord commanded him and took to him his wife, 25 and [i]did not know her till she had brought forth (AG)her[j] firstborn Son. And he called His name Jesus.

Wise Men from the East

Now after (AH)Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, [k]wise men (AI)from the East came to Jerusalem, saying, (AJ)“Where is He who has been born King of the Jews? For we have seen (AK)His star in the East and have come to worship Him.”

When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. And when he had gathered all (AL)the chief priests and (AM)scribes of the people together, (AN)he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born.

So they said to him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for thus it is written by the prophet:

‘But(AO) you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
Are not the least among the rulers of Judah;
For out of you shall come a Ruler
(AP)Who will shepherd My people Israel.’

Then Herod, when he had secretly called the [l]wise men, determined from them what time the (AQ)star appeared. And he sent them to Bethlehem and said, “Go and search carefully for the young Child, and when you have found Him, bring back word to me, that I may come and worship Him also.”

When they heard the king, they departed; and behold, the star which they had seen in the East went before them, till it came and stood over where the young Child was. 10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceedingly great joy. 11 And when they had come into the house, they saw the young Child with Mary His mother, and fell down and worshiped Him. And when they had opened their treasures, (AR)they presented gifts to Him: gold, frankincense, and myrrh.

12 Then, being divinely warned (AS)in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed for their own country another way.

The Flight into Egypt

13 Now when they had departed, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, flee to Egypt, and stay there until I bring you word; for Herod will seek the young Child to destroy Him.”

14 When he arose, he took the young Child and His mother by night and departed for Egypt, 15 and was there until the death of Herod, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying, (AT)“Out of Egypt I called My Son.”

Massacre of the Innocents

16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was deceived by the wise men, was exceedingly angry; and he sent forth and put to death all the male children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined from the wise men. 17 Then was fulfilled what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying:

18 “A (AU)voice was heard in Ramah,
Lamentation, weeping, and great mourning,
Rachel weeping for her children,
Refusing to be comforted,
Because they are no more.”

The Home in Nazareth(AV)

19 Now when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, 20 (AW)saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who (AX)sought the young Child’s life are dead.” 21 Then he arose, took the young Child and His mother, and came into the land of Israel.

22 But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning over Judea instead of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And being warned by God in a (AY)dream, he turned aside (AZ)into the region of Galilee. 23 And he came and dwelt in a city called (BA)Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled (BB)which was spoken by the prophets, “He shall be called a Nazarene.”

John the Baptist Prepares the Way(BC)

In those days (BD)John the Baptist came preaching (BE)in the wilderness of Judea, and saying, “Repent, for (BF)the kingdom of heaven is at hand!” For this is he who was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah, saying:

(BG)“The voice of one crying in the wilderness:
(BH)‘Prepare the way of the Lord;
Make His paths straight.’ ”

Now (BI)John himself was clothed in camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist; and his food was (BJ)locusts and (BK)wild honey. (BL)Then Jerusalem, all Judea, and all the region around the Jordan went out to him (BM)and were baptized by him in the Jordan, confessing their sins.

But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them, (BN)“Brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from (BO)the wrath to come? Therefore bear fruits worthy of repentance, and do not think to say to yourselves, (BP)‘We have Abraham as our father.’ For I say to you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones. 10 And even now the ax is laid to the root of the trees. (BQ)Therefore every tree which does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 11 (BR)I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance, but He who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. (BS)He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit [m]and fire. 12 (BT)His winnowing fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly clean out His threshing floor, and gather His wheat into the barn; but He will (BU)burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”

John Baptizes Jesus(BV)

13 (BW)Then Jesus came (BX)from Galilee to John at the Jordan to be baptized by him. 14 And John tried to prevent Him, saying, “I need to be baptized by You, and are You coming to me?”

15 But Jesus answered and said to him, “Permit it to be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Then he allowed Him.

16 (BY)When He had been baptized, Jesus came up immediately from the water; and behold, the heavens were opened to Him, and [n]He saw (BZ)the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting upon Him. 17 (CA)And suddenly a voice came from heaven, saying, (CB)“This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”

Satan Tempts Jesus(CC)

Then (CD)Jesus was led up by (CE)the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. And when He had fasted forty days and forty nights, afterward He was hungry. Now when the tempter came to Him, he said, “If You are the Son of God, command that these stones become bread.”

But He answered and said, “It is written, (CF)‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God.’

Then the devil took Him up (CG)into the holy city, set Him on the pinnacle of the temple, and said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, throw Yourself down. For it is written:

(CH)‘He shall give His angels charge over you,’

and,

(CI)‘In their hands they shall bear you up,
Lest you dash your foot against a stone.’

Jesus said to him, “It is written again, (CJ)‘You shall not [o]tempt the Lord your God.’

Again, the devil took Him up on an exceedingly high mountain, and (CK)showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory. And he said to Him, “All these things I will give You if You will fall down and worship me.”

10 Then Jesus said to him, [p]“Away with you, Satan! For it is written, (CL)‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve.’

11 Then the devil (CM)left Him, and behold, (CN)angels came and ministered to Him.

Jesus Begins His Galilean Ministry(CO)

12 (CP)Now when Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, He departed to Galilee. 13 And leaving Nazareth, He came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali, 14 that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying:

15 “The(CQ) land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali,
By the way of the sea, beyond the Jordan,
Galilee of the Gentiles:
16 (CR)The people who sat in darkness have seen a great light,
And upon those who sat in the region and shadow of death
Light has dawned.”

17 (CS)From that time Jesus began to preach and to say, (CT)“Repent, for the kingdom of heaven [q]is at hand.”

Four Fishermen Called as Disciples(CU)

18 (CV)And Jesus, walking by the Sea of Galilee, saw two brothers, Simon (CW)called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. 19 Then He said to them, “Follow Me, and (CX)I will make you fishers of men.” 20 (CY)They immediately left their nets and followed Him.

21 (CZ)Going on from there, He saw two other brothers, James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, in the boat with Zebedee their father, mending their nets. He called them, 22 and immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed Him.

Jesus Heals a Great Multitude(DA)

23 And Jesus went about all Galilee, (DB)teaching in their synagogues, preaching (DC)the gospel of the kingdom, (DD)and healing all kinds of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people. 24 Then [r]His fame went throughout all Syria; and they (DE)brought to Him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases and torments, and those who were demon-possessed, epileptics, and paralytics; and He healed them. 25 (DF)Great multitudes followed Him—from Galilee, and from [s]Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea, and beyond the Jordan.

The Beatitudes(DG)

And seeing the multitudes, (DH)He went up on a mountain, and when He was seated His disciples came to Him. Then He opened His mouth and (DI)taught them, saying:

“Blessed(DJ) are the poor in spirit,
For theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
(DK)Blessed are those who mourn,
For they shall be comforted.
(DL)Blessed are the meek,
For (DM)they shall inherit the [t]earth.
Blessed are those who (DN)hunger and thirst for righteousness,
(DO)For they shall be filled.
Blessed are the merciful,
(DP)For they shall obtain mercy.
(DQ)Blessed are the pure in heart,
For (DR)they shall see God.
Blessed are the peacemakers,
For they shall be called sons of God.
10 (DS)Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake,
For theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

11 (DT)Blessed are you when they revile and persecute you, and say all kinds of (DU)evil against you falsely for My sake. 12 (DV)Rejoice and be exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven, for (DW)so they persecuted the prophets who were before you.

Believers Are Salt and Light(DX)

13 “You are the salt of the earth; (DY)but if the salt loses its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? It is then good for nothing but to be thrown out and trampled underfoot by men.

14 (DZ)“You are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hidden. 15 Nor do they (EA)light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a lampstand, and it gives light to all who are in the house. 16 Let your light so shine before men, (EB)that they may see your good works and (EC)glorify your Father in heaven.

Christ Fulfills the Law

17 (ED)“Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill. 18 For assuredly, I say to you, (EE)till heaven and earth pass away, one [u]jot or one [v]tittle will by no means pass from the law till all is fulfilled. 19 (EF)Whoever therefore breaks one of the least of these commandments, and teaches men so, shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever does and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20 For I say to you, that unless your righteousness exceeds (EG)the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, you will by no means enter the kingdom of heaven.

Murder Begins in the Heart(EH)

21 “You have heard that it was said to those [w]of old, (EI)‘You shall not murder, and whoever murders will be in danger of the judgment.’ 22 But I say to you that (EJ)whoever is angry with his brother [x]without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment. And whoever says to his brother, (EK)‘Raca!’[y] shall be in danger of the council. But whoever says, [z]‘You fool!’ shall be in danger of [aa]hell fire. 23 Therefore (EL)if you bring your gift to the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you, 24 (EM)leave your gift there before the altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift. 25 (EN)Agree with your adversary quickly, (EO)while you are on the way with him, lest your adversary deliver you to the judge, the judge hand you over to the officer, and you be thrown into prison. 26 Assuredly, I say to you, you will by no means get out of there till you have paid the last penny.

Adultery in the Heart

27 “You have heard that it was said [ab]to those of old, (EP)‘You shall not commit adultery.’ 28 But I say to you that whoever (EQ)looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29 (ER)If your right eye causes you to [ac]sin, (ES)pluck it out and cast it from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell. 30 And if your right hand causes you to [ad]sin, cut it off and cast it from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell.

Marriage Is Sacred and Binding(ET)

31 “Furthermore it has been said, (EU)‘Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.’ 32 But I say to you that (EV)whoever divorces his wife for any reason except [ae]sexual immorality causes her to commit adultery; and whoever marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery.

Jesus Forbids Oaths

33 “Again you have heard that (EW)it was said to those of [af]old, (EX)‘You shall not swear falsely, but (EY)shall perform your oaths to the Lord.’ 34 But I say to you, (EZ)do not swear at all: neither by heaven, for it is (FA)God’s throne; 35 nor by the earth, for it is His footstool; nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of (FB)the great King. 36 Nor shall you swear by your head, because you cannot make one hair white or black. 37 (FC)But let [ag]your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No.’ For whatever is more than these is from the evil one.

Go the Second Mile(FD)

38 “You have heard that it was said, (FE)‘An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.’ 39 (FF)But I tell you not to resist an evil person. (FG)But whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also. 40 If anyone wants to sue you and take away your tunic, let him have your cloak also. 41 And whoever (FH)compels you to go one mile, go with him two. 42 Give to him who asks you, and (FI)from him who wants to borrow from you do not turn away.

Love Your Enemies(FJ)

43 “You have heard that it was said, (FK)‘You shall love your neighbor (FL)and hate your enemy.’ 44 [ah]But I say to you, (FM)love your enemies, bless those who curse you, (FN)do good to those who hate you, and pray (FO)for those who spitefully use you and persecute you, 45 that you may be sons of your Father in heaven; for (FP)He makes His sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust. 46 (FQ)For if you love those who love you, what reward have you? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? 47 And if you greet your [ai]brethren only, what do you do more than others? Do not even the [aj]tax collectors do so? 48 (FR)Therefore you shall be perfect, just (FS)as your Father in heaven is perfect.

Do Good to Please God

“Take heed that you do not do your charitable deeds before men, to be seen by them. Otherwise you have no reward from your Father in heaven. Therefore, (FT)when you do a charitable deed, do not sound a trumpet before you as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory from men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But when you do a charitable deed, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, that your charitable deed may be in secret; and your Father who sees in secret (FU)will Himself reward you [ak]openly.

The Model Prayer(FV)

“And when you pray, you shall not be like the [al]hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets, that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you pray, (FW)go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you [am]openly. And when you pray, (FX)do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do. (FY)For they think that they will be heard for their many words.

“Therefore do not be like them. For your Father (FZ)knows the things you have need of before you ask Him. In this (GA)manner, therefore, pray:

(GB)Our Father in heaven,
Hallowed be Your (GC)name.
10 Your kingdom come.
(GD)Your will be done
On earth (GE)as it is in heaven.
11 Give us this day our (GF)daily bread.
12 And (GG)forgive us our debts,
As we forgive our debtors.
13 (GH)And do not lead us into temptation,
But (GI)deliver us from the evil one.
[an]For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.

14 (GJ)“For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15 But (GK)if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.

Fasting to Be Seen Only by God

16 “Moreover, (GL)when you fast, do not be like the [ao]hypocrites, with a sad countenance. For they disfigure their faces that they may appear to men to be fasting. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. 17 But you, when you fast, (GM)anoint your head and wash your face, 18 so that you do not appear to men to be fasting, but to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you [ap]openly.

Lay Up Treasures in Heaven(GN)

19 (GO)“Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal; 20 (GP)but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal. 21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

The Lamp of the Body(GQ)

22 (GR)“The lamp of the body is the eye. If therefore your eye is [aq]good, your whole body will be full of light. 23 But if your eye is [ar]bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. If therefore the light that is in you is darkness, how great is that darkness!

You Cannot Serve God and Riches

24 (GS)“No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. (GT)You cannot serve God and [as]mammon.

Do Not Worry(GU)

25 “Therefore I say to you, (GV)do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink; nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothing? 26 (GW)Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? 27 Which of you by worrying can add one [at]cubit to his [au]stature?

28 “So why do you worry about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin; 29 and yet I say to you that even Solomon in all his glory was not [av]arrayed like one of these. 30 Now if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today is, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will He not much more clothe you, O you of little faith?

31 “Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ 32 For after all these things the Gentiles seek. For your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. 33 But (GX)seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you. 34 Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about its own things. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 1:1 Lit. generation
  2. Matthew 1:6 Words in italic type have been added for clarity. They are not found in the original Greek.
  3. Matthew 1:7 NU Asaph
  4. Matthew 1:10 NU Amos
  5. Matthew 1:11 Or Coniah or Jehoiachin
  6. Matthew 1:19 an upright
  7. Matthew 1:20 Lit. begotten
  8. Matthew 1:21 Lit. Savior
  9. Matthew 1:25 Kept her a virgin
  10. Matthew 1:25 NU a Son
  11. Matthew 2:1 Gr. magoi
  12. Matthew 2:7 Gr. magoi
  13. Matthew 3:11 M omits and fire
  14. Matthew 3:16 Or he
  15. Matthew 4:7 test
  16. Matthew 4:10 M Get behind Me
  17. Matthew 4:17 has drawn near
  18. Matthew 4:24 Lit. the report of Him
  19. Matthew 4:25 Lit. Ten Cities
  20. Matthew 5:5 Or land
  21. Matthew 5:18 Gr. iota, Heb. yod, the smallest letter
  22. Matthew 5:18 The smallest stroke in a Heb. letter
  23. Matthew 5:21 in ancient times
  24. Matthew 5:22 NU omits without a cause
  25. Matthew 5:22 Lit., in Aram., Empty head
  26. Matthew 5:22 Gr. More
  27. Matthew 5:22 Gr. Gehenna
  28. Matthew 5:27 NU, M omit to those of old
  29. Matthew 5:29 Lit. stumble or offend
  30. Matthew 5:30 Lit. stumble or offend
  31. Matthew 5:32 Or fornication
  32. Matthew 5:33 ancient times
  33. Matthew 5:37 Lit. your word be yes yes
  34. Matthew 5:44 NU But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you
  35. Matthew 5:47 M friends
  36. Matthew 5:47 NU Gentiles
  37. Matthew 6:4 NU omits openly
  38. Matthew 6:5 pretenders
  39. Matthew 6:6 NU omits openly
  40. Matthew 6:13 NU omits the rest of v. 13.
  41. Matthew 6:16 pretenders
  42. Matthew 6:18 NU, M omit openly
  43. Matthew 6:22 Clear, or healthy
  44. Matthew 6:23 Evil, or unhealthy
  45. Matthew 6:24 Lit., in Aram., riches
  46. Matthew 6:27 About 18 inches
  47. Matthew 6:27 height
  48. Matthew 6:29 dressed

The Genealogy of Jesus the Messiah(A)(B)(C)

This is the genealogy[a] of Jesus the Messiah[b] the son of David,(D) the son of Abraham:(E)

Abraham was the father of Isaac,(F)

Isaac the father of Jacob,(G)

Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers,(H)

Judah the father of Perez and Zerah, whose mother was Tamar,(I)

Perez the father of Hezron,

Hezron the father of Ram,

Ram the father of Amminadab,

Amminadab the father of Nahshon,

Nahshon the father of Salmon,

Salmon the father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab,(J)

Boaz the father of Obed, whose mother was Ruth,

Obed the father of Jesse,

and Jesse the father of King David.(K)

David was the father of Solomon, whose mother had been Uriah’s wife,(L)

Solomon the father of Rehoboam,

Rehoboam the father of Abijah,

Abijah the father of Asa,

Asa the father of Jehoshaphat,

Jehoshaphat the father of Jehoram,

Jehoram the father of Uzziah,

Uzziah the father of Jotham,

Jotham the father of Ahaz,

Ahaz the father of Hezekiah,

10 Hezekiah the father of Manasseh,(M)

Manasseh the father of Amon,

Amon the father of Josiah,

11 and Josiah the father of Jeconiah[c] and his brothers at the time of the exile to Babylon.(N)

12 After the exile to Babylon:

Jeconiah was the father of Shealtiel,(O)

Shealtiel the father of Zerubbabel,(P)

13 Zerubbabel the father of Abihud,

Abihud the father of Eliakim,

Eliakim the father of Azor,

14 Azor the father of Zadok,

Zadok the father of Akim,

Akim the father of Elihud,

15 Elihud the father of Eleazar,

Eleazar the father of Matthan,

Matthan the father of Jacob,

16 and Jacob the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary,(Q) and Mary was the mother of Jesus who is called the Messiah.(R)

17 Thus there were fourteen generations in all from Abraham to David, fourteen from David to the exile to Babylon, and fourteen from the exile to the Messiah.

Joseph Accepts Jesus as His Son

18 This is how the birth of Jesus the Messiah came about[d]: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be pregnant through the Holy Spirit.(S) 19 Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet[e] did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce(T) her quietly.

20 But after he had considered this, an angel(U) of the Lord appeared to him in a dream(V) and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. 21 She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus,[f](W) because he will save his people from their sins.”(X)

22 All this took place to fulfill(Y) what the Lord had said through the prophet: 23 “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel”[g](Z) (which means “God with us”).

24 When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel(AA) of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife. 25 But he did not consummate their marriage until she gave birth to a son. And he gave him the name Jesus.(AB)

The Magi Visit the Messiah

After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea,(AC) during the time of King Herod,(AD) Magi[h] from the east came to Jerusalem and asked, “Where is the one who has been born king of the Jews?(AE) We saw his star(AF) when it rose and have come to worship him.”

When King Herod heard this he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him. When he had called together all the people’s chief priests and teachers of the law, he asked them where the Messiah was to be born. “In Bethlehem(AG) in Judea,” they replied, “for this is what the prophet has written:

“‘But you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
    are by no means least among the rulers of Judah;
for out of you will come a ruler
    who will shepherd my people Israel.’[i](AH)

Then Herod called the Magi secretly and found out from them the exact time the star had appeared. He sent them to Bethlehem and said, “Go and search carefully for the child. As soon as you find him, report to me, so that I too may go and worship him.”

After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped over the place where the child was. 10 When they saw the star, they were overjoyed. 11 On coming to the house, they saw the child with his mother Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him.(AI) Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts(AJ) of gold, frankincense and myrrh. 12 And having been warned(AK) in a dream(AL) not to go back to Herod, they returned to their country by another route.

The Escape to Egypt

13 When they had gone, an angel(AM) of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream.(AN) “Get up,” he said, “take the child and his mother and escape to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the child to kill him.”(AO)

14 So he got up, took the child and his mother during the night and left for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled(AP) what the Lord had said through the prophet: “Out of Egypt I called my son.”[j](AQ)

16 When Herod realized that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was furious, and he gave orders to kill all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, in accordance with the time he had learned from the Magi. 17 Then what was said through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled:(AR)

18 “A voice is heard in Ramah,
    weeping and great mourning,
Rachel(AS) weeping for her children
    and refusing to be comforted,
    because they are no more.”[k](AT)

The Return to Nazareth

19 After Herod died, an angel(AU) of the Lord appeared in a dream(AV) to Joseph in Egypt 20 and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother and go to the land of Israel, for those who were trying to take the child’s life are dead.”(AW)

21 So he got up, took the child and his mother and went to the land of Israel. 22 But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. Having been warned in a dream,(AX) he withdrew to the district of Galilee,(AY) 23 and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth.(AZ) So was fulfilled(BA) what was said through the prophets, that he would be called a Nazarene.(BB)

John the Baptist Prepares the Way(BC)

In those days John the Baptist(BD) came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven(BE) has come near.” This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah:

“A voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
    make straight paths for him.’”[l](BF)

John’s(BG) clothes were made of camel’s hair, and he had a leather belt around his waist.(BH) His food was locusts(BI) and wild honey. People went out to him from Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region of the Jordan. Confessing their sins, they were baptized(BJ) by him in the Jordan River.

But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to where he was baptizing, he said to them: “You brood of vipers!(BK) Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?(BL) Produce fruit in keeping with repentance.(BM) And do not think you can say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’(BN) I tell you that out of these stones God can raise up children for Abraham. 10 The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.(BO)

11 “I baptize you with[m] water for repentance.(BP) But after me comes one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with[n] the Holy Spirit(BQ) and fire.(BR) 12 His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat into the barn and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”(BS)

The Baptism of Jesus(BT)

13 Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to be baptized by John.(BU) 14 But John tried to deter him, saying, “I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?”

15 Jesus replied, “Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness.” Then John consented.

16 As soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened,(BV) and he saw the Spirit of God(BW) descending like a dove and alighting on him. 17 And a voice from heaven(BX) said, “This is my Son,(BY) whom I love; with him I am well pleased.”(BZ)

Jesus Is Tested in the Wilderness(CA)

Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted[o](CB) by the devil.(CC) After fasting forty days and forty nights,(CD) he was hungry. The tempter(CE) came to him and said, “If you are the Son of God,(CF) tell these stones to become bread.”

Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’[p](CG)

Then the devil took him to the holy city(CH) and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. “If you are the Son of God,”(CI) he said, “throw yourself down. For it is written:

“‘He will command his angels concerning you,
    and they will lift you up in their hands,
    so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.’[q](CJ)

Jesus answered him, “It is also written: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’[r](CK)

Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their splendor. “All this I will give you,” he said, “if you will bow down and worship me.”

10 Jesus said to him, “Away from me, Satan!(CL) For it is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.’[s](CM)

11 Then the devil left him,(CN) and angels came and attended him.(CO)

Jesus Begins to Preach

12 When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison,(CP) he withdrew to Galilee.(CQ) 13 Leaving Nazareth, he went and lived in Capernaum,(CR) which was by the lake in the area of Zebulun and Naphtali— 14 to fulfill(CS) what was said through the prophet Isaiah:

15 “Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali,
    the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan,
    Galilee of the Gentiles—
16 the people living in darkness
    have seen a great light;
on those living in the land of the shadow of death
    a light has dawned.”[t](CT)

17 From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven(CU) has come near.”

Jesus Calls His First Disciples(CV)

18 As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee,(CW) he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter(CX) and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. 19 “Come, follow me,”(CY) Jesus said, “and I will send you out to fish for people.” 20 At once they left their nets and followed him.(CZ)

21 Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his brother John.(DA) They were in a boat with their father Zebedee, preparing their nets. Jesus called them, 22 and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed him.(DB)

Jesus Heals the Sick

23 Jesus went throughout Galilee,(DC) teaching in their synagogues,(DD) proclaiming the good news(DE) of the kingdom,(DF) and healing every disease and sickness among the people.(DG) 24 News about him spread all over Syria,(DH) and people brought to him all who were ill with various diseases, those suffering severe pain, the demon-possessed,(DI) those having seizures,(DJ) and the paralyzed;(DK) and he healed them. 25 Large crowds from Galilee, the Decapolis,[u] Jerusalem, Judea and the region across the Jordan followed him.(DL)

Introduction to the Sermon on the Mount

Now when Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him, and he began to teach them.

The Beatitudes(DM)

He said:

“Blessed are the poor in spirit,
    for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(DN)
Blessed are those who mourn,
    for they will be comforted.(DO)
Blessed are the meek,
    for they will inherit the earth.(DP)
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
    for they will be filled.(DQ)
Blessed are the merciful,
    for they will be shown mercy.(DR)
Blessed are the pure in heart,(DS)
    for they will see God.(DT)
Blessed are the peacemakers,(DU)
    for they will be called children of God.(DV)
10 Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,(DW)
    for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(DX)

11 “Blessed are you when people insult you,(DY) persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me.(DZ) 12 Rejoice and be glad,(EA) because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.(EB)

Salt and Light

13 “You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled underfoot.(EC)

14 “You are the light of the world.(ED) A town built on a hill cannot be hidden. 15 Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house.(EE) 16 In the same way, let your light shine before others,(EF) that they may see your good deeds(EG) and glorify(EH) your Father in heaven.

The Fulfillment of the Law

17 “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.(EI) 18 For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.(EJ) 19 Therefore anyone who sets aside one of the least of these commands(EK) and teaches others accordingly will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20 For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven.(EL)

Murder(EM)

21 “You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder,[v](EN) and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’ 22 But I tell you that anyone who is angry(EO) with a brother or sister[w][x] will be subject to judgment.(EP) Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’[y] is answerable to the court.(EQ) And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell.(ER)

23 “Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, 24 leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.

25 “Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison. 26 Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

Adultery

27 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’[z](ES) 28 But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.(ET) 29 If your right eye causes you to stumble,(EU) gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. 30 And if your right hand causes you to stumble,(EV) cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell.

Divorce

31 “It has been said, ‘Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’[aa](EW) 32 But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, makes her the victim of adultery, and anyone who marries a divorced woman commits adultery.(EX)

Oaths

33 “Again, you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘Do not break your oath,(EY) but fulfill to the Lord the vows you have made.’(EZ) 34 But I tell you, do not swear an oath at all:(FA) either by heaven, for it is God’s throne;(FB) 35 or by the earth, for it is his footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the Great King.(FC) 36 And do not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair white or black. 37 All you need to say is simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’;(FD) anything beyond this comes from the evil one.[ab](FE)

Eye for Eye

38 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’[ac](FF) 39 But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also.(FG) 40 And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well. 41 If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. 42 Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.(FH)

Love for Enemies

43 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor[ad](FI) and hate your enemy.’(FJ) 44 But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,(FK) 45 that you may be children(FL) of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.(FM) 46 If you love those who love you, what reward will you get?(FN) Are not even the tax collectors doing that? 47 And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? 48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.(FO)

Giving to the Needy

“Be careful not to practice your righteousness in front of others to be seen by them.(FP) If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven.

“So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be in secret. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.(FQ)

Prayer(FR)

“And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing(FS) in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father,(FT) who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. And when you pray, do not keep on babbling(FU) like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words.(FV) Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need(FW) before you ask him.

“This, then, is how you should pray:

“‘Our Father(FX) in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
10 your kingdom(FY) come,
your will be done,(FZ)
    on earth as it is in heaven.
11 Give us today our daily bread.(GA)
12 And forgive us our debts,
    as we also have forgiven our debtors.(GB)
13 And lead us not into temptation,[ae](GC)
    but deliver us from the evil one.[af](GD)

14 For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.(GE) 15 But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.(GF)

Fasting

16 “When you fast,(GG) do not look somber(GH) as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. 17 But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, 18 so that it will not be obvious to others that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.(GI)

Treasures in Heaven(GJ)

19 “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth,(GK) where moths and vermin destroy,(GL) and where thieves break in and steal. 20 But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven,(GM) where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal.(GN) 21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.(GO)

22 “The eye is the lamp of the body. If your eyes are healthy,[ag] your whole body will be full of light. 23 But if your eyes are unhealthy,[ah] your whole body will be full of darkness. If then the light within you is darkness, how great is that darkness!

24 “No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.(GP)

Do Not Worry(GQ)

25 “Therefore I tell you, do not worry(GR) about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothes? 26 Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow or reap or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them.(GS) Are you not much more valuable than they?(GT) 27 Can any one of you by worrying add a single hour to your life[ai]?(GU)

28 “And why do you worry about clothes? See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor or spin. 29 Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his splendor(GV) was dressed like one of these. 30 If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you—you of little faith?(GW) 31 So do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ 32 For the pagans run after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them.(GX) 33 But seek first his kingdom(GY) and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.(GZ) 34 Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 1:1 Or is an account of the origin
  2. Matthew 1:1 Or Jesus Christ. Messiah (Hebrew) and Christ (Greek) both mean Anointed One; also in verse 18.
  3. Matthew 1:11 That is, Jehoiachin; also in verse 12
  4. Matthew 1:18 Or The origin of Jesus the Messiah was like this
  5. Matthew 1:19 Or was a righteous man and
  6. Matthew 1:21 Jesus is the Greek form of Joshua, which means the Lord saves.
  7. Matthew 1:23 Isaiah 7:14
  8. Matthew 2:1 Traditionally wise men
  9. Matthew 2:6 Micah 5:2,4
  10. Matthew 2:15 Hosea 11:1
  11. Matthew 2:18 Jer. 31:15
  12. Matthew 3:3 Isaiah 40:3
  13. Matthew 3:11 Or in
  14. Matthew 3:11 Or in
  15. Matthew 4:1 The Greek for tempted can also mean tested.
  16. Matthew 4:4 Deut. 8:3
  17. Matthew 4:6 Psalm 91:11,12
  18. Matthew 4:7 Deut. 6:16
  19. Matthew 4:10 Deut. 6:13
  20. Matthew 4:16 Isaiah 9:1,2
  21. Matthew 4:25 That is, the Ten Cities
  22. Matthew 5:21 Exodus 20:13
  23. Matthew 5:22 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a fellow disciple, whether man or woman; also in verse 23.
  24. Matthew 5:22 Some manuscripts brother or sister without cause
  25. Matthew 5:22 An Aramaic term of contempt
  26. Matthew 5:27 Exodus 20:14
  27. Matthew 5:31 Deut. 24:1
  28. Matthew 5:37 Or from evil
  29. Matthew 5:38 Exodus 21:24; Lev. 24:20; Deut. 19:21
  30. Matthew 5:43 Lev. 19:18
  31. Matthew 6:13 The Greek for temptation can also mean testing.
  32. Matthew 6:13 Or from evil; some late manuscripts one, / for yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.
  33. Matthew 6:22 The Greek for healthy here implies generous.
  34. Matthew 6:23 The Greek for unhealthy here implies stingy.
  35. Matthew 6:27 Or single cubit to your height