Mateus 2
O Livro
A visita dos sábios
2 Jesus nasceu na cidade de Belém na Judeia, durante o reinado de Herodes. Por aquela altura, chegaram a Jerusalém, vindos de terras do Oriente, uns homens sábios 2 que inquiriram: “Onde está o rei dos judeus que acaba de nascer? Pois vimos a sua estrela lá no Oriente e viemos para o adorar.”
3 O rei Herodes ficou muito preocupado ao ouvir isto e toda a cidade de Jerusalém também. 4 Então o rei mandou reunir os principais sacerdotes judaicos e os especialistas na Lei[a] e perguntou-lhes onde haveria de nascer o Cristo.
5 “Em Belém”, responderam-lhe, “pois o profeta Miqueias escreveu o seguinte:
6 ‘Tu, Belém, na terra de Judá,
não és de forma alguma a menor
entre as localidades principais de Judá;
porque sairá de ti um governador
para conduzir o meu povo de Israel.’ ”[b]
7 Então Herodes enviou um recado secreto àqueles sábios do Oriente, pedindo que lhe fossem falar; e soube pela boca deles a altura exata em que tinham visto a estrela pela primeira vez. 8 “Vão a Belém e procurem cuidadosamente esse menino. Quando o encontrarem, venham dizer-me, para que também possa ir adorá-lo!”
9 Terminado o encontro, os sábios retomaram o caminho. A estrela que tinham visto no oriente ia adiante deles, parando sobre o lugar em que estava o menino. 10 Ao tornar a ver a estrela, a alegria deles foi grande. 11 Entrando na casa onde estavam o bebé e Maria, sua mãe, inclinaram-se diante dele em adoração e seguidamente ofereceram-lhe ouro, incenso e mirra. 12 Contudo, quando regressaram à sua terra, não passaram por Jerusalém para informar Herodes, visto que Deus os avisara, por meio de um sonho, de que deveriam voltar por outro caminho.
A fuga para o Egito
13 Depois de terem partido, um anjo do Senhor avisou José em sonhos: “Levanta-te e foge para o Egito com o menino e sua mãe, e fica por lá até eu te dizer que voltes, pois o rei Herodes vai procurar matá-lo.” 14 Naquela mesma noite José partiu para o Egito com Maria e o menino, 15 e ficou lá até à morte do rei Herodes, cumprindo-se assim as palavras do profeta: “Do Egito chamei o meu filho.”[c]
16 Herodes ficou furioso ao saber que os sábios o tinham enganado. Mandou então soldados a Belém com ordem para matar todas as crianças até aos dois anos de idade, tanto na cidade como nos arredores, visto terem passado dois anos desde que os sábios tinham dito que a estrela lhes aparecera pela primeira vez. 17 Este ato deu cumprimento à profecia de Jeremias:
18 “Ouve-se em Ramá um clamor,
amargas lamentações e um pranto imenso;
é Raquel chorando pelos seus filhos;
e está absolutamente inconsolável,
porque foram-se definitivamente.”[d]
O regresso a Nazaré
19 Quando Herodes morreu, o anjo do Senhor apareceu de novo em sonhos a José, no Egito: 20 “Levanta-te e leva outra vez a criança e a sua mãe para Israel, pois já morreram aqueles que procuravam a morte do menino.”
21 José voltou então para Israel com Jesus e a mãe. 22 Já a caminho, assustou-se ao saber que o novo rei era Arquelau, filho de Herodes. Contudo, num outro sonho, foi avisado de que não se dirigisse para a Judeia, mas seguisse antes para a Galileia. 23 Ficou a morar em Nazaré e cumpriu-se, assim, a predição dos profetas acerca do Cristo: “Chamar-se-á nazareno.”
Matthew 2
The Message
Scholars from the East
2 1-2 After Jesus was born in Bethlehem village, Judah territory—this was during Herod’s kingship—a band of scholars arrived in Jerusalem from the East. They asked around, “Where can we find and pay homage to the newborn King of the Jews? We observed a star in the eastern sky that signaled his birth. We’re on pilgrimage to worship him.”
3-4 When word of their inquiry got to Herod, he was terrified—and not Herod alone, but most of Jerusalem as well. Herod lost no time. He gathered all the high priests and religion scholars in the city together and asked, “Where is the Messiah supposed to be born?”
5-6 They told him, “Bethlehem, Judah territory. The prophet Micah wrote it plainly:
It’s you, Bethlehem, in Judah’s land,
no longer bringing up the rear.
From you will come the leader
who will shepherd-rule my people, my Israel.”
7-8 Herod then arranged a secret meeting with the scholars from the East. Pretending to be as devout as they were, he got them to tell him exactly when the birth-announcement star appeared. Then he told them the prophecy about Bethlehem, and said, “Go find this child. Leave no stone unturned. As soon as you find him, send word and I’ll join you at once in your worship.”
9-10 Instructed by the king, they set off. Then the star appeared again, the same star they had seen in the eastern skies. It led them on until it hovered over the place of the child. They could hardly contain themselves: They were in the right place! They had arrived at the right time!
11 They entered the house and saw the child in the arms of Mary, his mother. Overcome, they kneeled and worshiped him. Then they opened their luggage and presented gifts: gold, frankincense, myrrh.
12 In a dream, they were warned not to report back to Herod. So they worked out another route, left the territory without being seen, and returned to their own country.
* * *
13 After the scholars were gone, God’s angel showed up again in Joseph’s dream and commanded, “Get up. Take the child and his mother and flee to Egypt. Stay until further notice. Herod is on the hunt for this child, and wants to kill him.”
14-15 Joseph obeyed. He got up, took the child and his mother under cover of darkness. They were out of town and well on their way by daylight. They lived in Egypt until Herod’s death. This Egyptian exile fulfilled what Hosea had preached: “I called my son out of Egypt.”
16-18 Herod, when he realized that the scholars had tricked him, flew into a rage. He commanded the murder of every little boy two years old and under who lived in Bethlehem and its surrounding hills. (He determined that age from information he’d gotten from the scholars.) That’s when Jeremiah’s revelation was fulfilled:
A sound was heard in Ramah,
weeping and much lament.
Rachel weeping for her children,
Rachel refusing all solace,
Her children gone,
dead and buried.
19-20 Later, when Herod died, God’s angel appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt: “Up, take the child and his mother and return to Israel. All those out to murder the child are dead.”
21-23 Joseph obeyed. He got up, took the child and his mother, and reentered Israel. When he heard, though, that Archelaus had succeeded his father, Herod, as king in Judea, he was afraid to go there. But then Joseph was directed in a dream to go to the hills of Galilee. On arrival, he settled in the village of Nazareth. This move was a fulfillment of the prophetic words, “He shall be called a Nazarene.”
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Copyright © 1993, 2002, 2018 by Eugene H. Peterson