The Passover with the Disciples

(A)Then came (B)the day of Unleavened Bread, on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed. So Jesus[a] sent Peter and John, saying, “Go and prepare the Passover for us, that we may eat it.” They said to him, “Where will you have us prepare it?” 10 He said to them, “Behold, when you have entered the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him into the house that he enters 11 and tell the master of the house, (C)‘The Teacher says to you, Where is (D)the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 12 And he will show you (E)a large upper room furnished; prepare it there.” 13 And they went and found it (F)just as he had told them, and they prepared the Passover.

Institution of the Lord's Supper

14 (G)And when the hour came, he reclined at table, and the apostles with him. 15 And he said to them, “I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer. 16 For I tell you I will not eat it[b] (H)until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.” 17 And he took a cup, and (I)when he had given thanks he said, “Take this, and divide it among yourselves. 18 (J)For I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine (K)until the kingdom of God comes.” 19 (L)And he took bread, and (M)when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying, (N)“This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” 20 And likewise the cup after they had eaten, saying, (O)“This cup that is poured out for you is (P)the new (Q)covenant in my blood.[c] 21 (R)But behold, the hand of him who betrays me is (S)with me on the table. 22 For the Son of Man goes (T)as it has been determined, but woe to that man by whom he is betrayed!” 23 And they began to question one another, which of them it could be who was going to do this.

Who Is the Greatest?

24 (U)A dispute also arose among them, as to which of them was to be regarded as the greatest. 25 (V)And he said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles (W)exercise lordship over them, and those in authority over them are called benefactors. 26 (X)But not so with you. Rather, let (Y)the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves. 27 For who is the greater, (Z)one who reclines at table or one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at table? But (AA)I am among you as the one who serves.

28 “You are those who have stayed with me (AB)in my trials, 29 and (AC)I assign to you, as my Father assigned to me, a kingdom, 30 (AD)that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and (AE)sit on thrones judging (AF)the twelve tribes of Israel.

Jesus Foretells Peter's Denial

31 “Simon, Simon, behold, (AG)Satan demanded to have you,[d] (AH)that he might sift you like wheat, 32 but (AI)I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, (AJ)strengthen your brothers.” 33 Peter[e] said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you both (AK)to prison and (AL)to death.” 34 (AM)Jesus[f] said, “I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me.”

Scripture Must Be Fulfilled in Jesus

35 And he said to them, (AN)“When I sent you out with no moneybag or knapsack or sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “Nothing.” 36 He said to them, “But now let the one who has a moneybag take it, and likewise a knapsack. And let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one. 37 For I tell you that (AO)this Scripture must be fulfilled in me: (AP)‘And he was numbered with the transgressors.’ For (AQ)what is written about me has its fulfillment.” 38 And they said, “Look, Lord, here are two (AR)swords.” And he said to them, (AS)“It is enough.”

Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives

39 (AT)And he came out and went, (AU)as was his custom, to (AV)the Mount of Olives, and the disciples followed him. 40 (AW)And when he came to (AX)the place, he said to them, (AY)“Pray that you may not (AZ)enter into temptation.” 41 And he withdrew from them about a stone's throw, and (BA)knelt down and prayed, 42 saying, (BB)“Father, if you are willing, remove (BC)this cup from me. (BD)Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” 43 And there appeared to him (BE)an angel from heaven, strengthening him. 44 And (BF)being in agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down to the ground.[g] 45 And when he rose from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping for sorrow, 46 and he said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Rise and (BG)pray that you may not enter into temptation.”

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Footnotes

  1. Luke 22:8 Greek he
  2. Luke 22:16 Some manuscripts never eat it again
  3. Luke 22:20 Some manuscripts omit, in whole or in part, verses 19b-20 (which is given… in my blood)
  4. Luke 22:31 The Greek word for you (twice in this verse) is plural; in verse 32, all four instances are singular
  5. Luke 22:33 Greek He
  6. Luke 22:34 Greek He
  7. Luke 22:44 Some manuscripts omit verses 43 and 44

The Last Supper(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)

Then came the day of Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.(F) Jesus sent Peter and John,(G) saying, “Go and make preparations for us to eat the Passover.”

“Where do you want us to prepare for it?” they asked.

10 He replied, “As you enter the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him to the house that he enters, 11 and say to the owner of the house, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ 12 He will show you a large room upstairs, all furnished. Make preparations there.”

13 They left and found things just as Jesus had told them.(H) So they prepared the Passover.

14 When the hour came, Jesus and his apostles(I) reclined at the table.(J) 15 And he said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.(K) 16 For I tell you, I will not eat it again until it finds fulfillment in the kingdom of God.”(L)

17 After taking the cup, he gave thanks and said, “Take this and divide it among you. 18 For I tell you I will not drink again from the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.”

19 And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it,(M) and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.”

20 In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant(N) in my blood, which is poured out for you.[a] 21 But the hand of him who is going to betray me is with mine on the table.(O) 22 The Son of Man(P) will go as it has been decreed.(Q) But woe to that man who betrays him!” 23 They began to question among themselves which of them it might be who would do this.

24 A dispute also arose among them as to which of them was considered to be greatest.(R) 25 Jesus said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those who exercise authority over them call themselves Benefactors. 26 But you are not to be like that. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest,(S) and the one who rules like the one who serves.(T) 27 For who is greater, the one who is at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who is at the table? But I am among you as one who serves.(U) 28 You are those who have stood by me in my trials. 29 And I confer on you a kingdom,(V) just as my Father conferred one on me, 30 so that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom(W) and sit on thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.(X)

31 “Simon, Simon, Satan has asked(Y) to sift all of you as wheat.(Z) 32 But I have prayed for you,(AA) Simon, that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned back, strengthen your brothers.”(AB)

33 But he replied, “Lord, I am ready to go with you to prison and to death.”(AC)

34 Jesus answered, “I tell you, Peter, before the rooster crows today, you will deny three times that you know me.”

35 Then Jesus asked them, “When I sent you without purse, bag or sandals,(AD) did you lack anything?”

“Nothing,” they answered.

36 He said to them, “But now if you have a purse, take it, and also a bag; and if you don’t have a sword, sell your cloak and buy one. 37 It is written: ‘And he was numbered with the transgressors’[b];(AE) and I tell you that this must be fulfilled in me. Yes, what is written about me is reaching its fulfillment.”

38 The disciples said, “See, Lord, here are two swords.”

“That’s enough!” he replied.

Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives(AF)

39 Jesus went out as usual(AG) to the Mount of Olives,(AH) and his disciples followed him. 40 On reaching the place, he said to them, “Pray that you will not fall into temptation.”(AI) 41 He withdrew about a stone’s throw beyond them, knelt down(AJ) and prayed, 42 “Father, if you are willing, take this cup(AK) from me; yet not my will, but yours be done.”(AL) 43 An angel from heaven appeared to him and strengthened him.(AM) 44 And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.[c]

45 When he rose from prayer and went back to the disciples, he found them asleep, exhausted from sorrow. 46 “Why are you sleeping?” he asked them. “Get up and pray so that you will not fall into temptation.”(AN)

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Footnotes

  1. Luke 22:20 Some manuscripts do not have given for you … poured out for you.
  2. Luke 22:37 Isaiah 53:12
  3. Luke 22:44 Many early manuscripts do not have verses 43 and 44.

Jesus Washes the Disciples' Feet

13 Now (A)before (B)the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that (C)his hour had come (D)to depart out of this world to the Father, (E)having loved (F)his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end. During supper, when (G)the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him, Jesus, knowing (H)that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that (I)he had come from God and (J)was going back to God, rose from supper. He laid aside his outer garments, and taking a towel, (K)tied it around his waist. Then he (L)poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples' feet and to wipe them with the towel that was wrapped around him. He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, “Lord, do you wash my feet?” (M)Jesus answered him, “What I am doing (N)you do not understand now, but afterward you will understand.” (O)Peter said to him, “You shall never wash my feet.” Jesus answered him, (P)“If I do not wash you, you have no share with me.” Simon Peter said to him, “Lord, not my feet only but also my hands and my head!” 10 Jesus said to him, “The one who has bathed does not need to wash, (Q)except for his feet,[a] but is completely clean. And (R)you[b] are clean, (S)but not every one of you.” 11 (T)For he knew who was to betray him; that was why he said, “Not all of you are clean.”

12 When he had washed their feet and (U)put on his outer garments and resumed his place, he said to them, (V)“Do you understand what I have done to you? 13 (W)You call me (X)Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am. 14 If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, (Y)you also ought to wash one another's feet. 15 For I have given you an example, (Z)that you also should do just as I have done to you. 16 Truly, truly, I say to you, (AA)a servant[c] is not greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. 17 If you know these things, (AB)blessed are you if you do them.

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Footnotes

  1. John 13:10 Some manuscripts omit except for his feet
  2. John 13:10 The Greek words for you in this verse are plural
  3. John 13:16 Or bondservant, or slave (for the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface)

Jesus Washes His Disciples’ Feet

13 It was just before the Passover Festival.(A) Jesus knew that the hour had come(B) for him to leave this world and go to the Father.(C) Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.

The evening meal was in progress, and the devil had already prompted Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.(D) Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power,(E) and that he had come from God(F) and was returning to God; so he got up from the meal, took off his outer clothing, and wrapped a towel around his waist.(G) After that, he poured water into a basin and began to wash his disciples’ feet,(H) drying them with the towel that was wrapped around him.

He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”

Jesus replied, “You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”(I)

“No,” said Peter, “you shall never wash my feet.”

Jesus answered, “Unless I wash you, you have no part with me.”

“Then, Lord,” Simon Peter replied, “not just my feet but my hands and my head as well!”

10 Jesus answered, “Those who have had a bath need only to wash their feet; their whole body is clean. And you are clean,(J) though not every one of you.”(K) 11 For he knew who was going to betray him,(L) and that was why he said not every one was clean.

12 When he had finished washing their feet, he put on his clothes and returned to his place. “Do you understand what I have done for you?” he asked them. 13 “You call me ‘Teacher’(M) and ‘Lord,’(N) and rightly so, for that is what I am. 14 Now that I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet.(O) 15 I have set you an example that you should do as I have done for you.(P) 16 Very truly I tell you, no servant is greater than his master,(Q) nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. 17 Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.(R)

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34 (A)A new commandment (B)I give to you, (C)that you love one another: (D)just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. 35 (E)By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”

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34 “A new command(A) I give you: Love one another.(B) As I have loved you, so you must love one another.(C) 35 By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.”(D)

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26 But the (A)Helper, the Holy Spirit, (B)whom the Father will send in my name, (C)he will teach you all things and (D)bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you. 27 (E)Peace I leave with you; (F)my peace I give to you. Not as the world gives do I give to you. (G)Let not your hearts be troubled, neither (H)let them be afraid.

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26 But the Advocate,(A) the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name,(B) will teach you all things(C) and will remind you of everything I have said to you.(D) 27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you.(E) I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled(F) and do not be afraid.

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11 These things I have spoken to you, (A)that my joy may be in you, and that (B)your joy may be full.

12 (C)“This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. 13 (D)Greater love has no one than this, (E)that someone lay down his life for his friends. 14 You are (F)my friends (G)if you do what I command you. 15 (H)No longer do I call you servants,[a] for the servant (I)does not know what his master is doing; but I have called you friends, for (J)all that I have heard from my Father (K)I have made known to you. 16 You did not choose me, but (L)I chose you and appointed you that you should go and (M)bear fruit and that your fruit should abide, so that (N)whatever you ask the Father in my name, he may give it to you. 17 These things I command you, (O)so that you will love one another.

The Hatred of the World

18 (P)“If the world hates you, know that it has hated me before it hated you. 19 (Q)If you were of the world, the world would love you as its own; but because (R)you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. 20 Remember the word that I said to you: (S)‘A servant is not greater than his master.’ If they persecuted me, (T)they will also persecute you. (U)If they kept my word, they will also keep yours. 21 But (V)all these things they will do to you (W)on account of my name, (X)because they do not know him who sent me. 22 If I had not come and spoken to them, (Y)they would not have been guilty of sin,[b] but now they have no excuse for their sin. 23 (Z)Whoever hates me hates my Father also. 24 (AA)If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, (AB)they would not be guilty of sin, but now they have (AC)seen and hated both me and my Father. 25 But (AD)the word that is written in their Law must be fulfilled: (AE)‘They hated me without a cause.’

26 “But (AF)when the Helper comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth, who proceeds from the Father, (AG)he will bear witness about me. 27 And (AH)you also will bear witness, (AI)because you have been with me (AJ)from the beginning.

16 “I have said all these things to you to keep you from falling away. (AK)They will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, (AL)the hour is coming when (AM)whoever kills you will think he is offering service to God. And they will do these things (AN)because they have not known the Father, nor me. But (AO)I have said these things to you, that when (AP)their hour comes you may remember that I told them to you.

The Work of the Holy Spirit

“I did not say these things to you from the beginning, (AQ)because I was with you. But now (AR)I am going to him who sent me, and (AS)none of you asks me, ‘Where are you going?’ But because I have said these things to you, (AT)sorrow has filled your heart. Nevertheless, I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for (AU)if I do not go away, (AV)the Helper will not come to you. But (AW)if (AX)I go, (AY)I will send him to you. (AZ)And when he comes, he will (BA)convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment: concerning sin, (BB)because they do not believe in me; 10 (BC)concerning righteousness, (BD)because I go to the Father, and you will see me no longer; 11 (BE)concerning judgment, because the ruler of this world (BF)is judged.

Footnotes

  1. John 15:15 Or bondservants, or slaves (for the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface); likewise for servant later in this verse and in verse 20
  2. John 15:22 Greek they would not have sin; also verse 24

11 I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete.(A) 12 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you.(B) 13 Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.(C) 14 You are my friends(D) if you do what I command.(E) 15 I no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know his master’s business. Instead, I have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you.(F) 16 You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you(G) so that you might go and bear fruit(H)—fruit that will last—and so that whatever you ask in my name the Father will give you.(I) 17 This is my command: Love each other.(J)

The World Hates the Disciples

18 “If the world hates you,(K) keep in mind that it hated me first. 19 If you belonged to the world, it would love you as its own. As it is, you do not belong to the world, but I have chosen you(L) out of the world. That is why the world hates you.(M) 20 Remember what I told you: ‘A servant is not greater than his master.’[a](N) If they persecuted me, they will persecute you also.(O) If they obeyed my teaching, they will obey yours also. 21 They will treat you this way because of my name,(P) for they do not know the one who sent me.(Q) 22 If I had not come and spoken to them,(R) they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin.(S) 23 Whoever hates me hates my Father as well. 24 If I had not done among them the works no one else did,(T) they would not be guilty of sin.(U) As it is, they have seen, and yet they have hated both me and my Father. 25 But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law:(V) ‘They hated me without reason.’[b](W)

The Work of the Holy Spirit

26 “When the Advocate(X) comes, whom I will send to you from the Father(Y)—the Spirit of truth(Z) who goes out from the Father—he will testify about me.(AA) 27 And you also must testify,(AB) for you have been with me from the beginning.(AC)

16 “All this(AD) I have told you so that you will not fall away.(AE) They will put you out of the synagogue;(AF) in fact, the time is coming when anyone who kills you will think they are offering a service to God.(AG) They will do such things because they have not known the Father or me.(AH) I have told you this, so that when their time comes you will remember(AI) that I warned you about them. I did not tell you this from the beginning because I was with you,(AJ) but now I am going to him who sent me.(AK) None of you asks me, ‘Where are you going?’(AL) Rather, you are filled with grief(AM) because I have said these things. But very truly I tell you, it is for your good that I am going away. Unless I go away, the Advocate(AN) will not come to you; but if I go, I will send him to you.(AO) When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment: about sin,(AP) because people do not believe in me; 10 about righteousness,(AQ) because I am going to the Father,(AR) where you can see me no longer; 11 and about judgment, because the prince of this world(AS) now stands condemned.

Footnotes

  1. John 15:20 John 13:16
  2. John 15:25 Psalms 35:19; 69:4

33 I have said these things to you, that (A)in me you may have peace. (B)In the world you will have (C)tribulation. But (D)take heart; (E)I have overcome the world.”

The High Priestly Prayer

17 When Jesus had spoken these words, (F)he lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, “Father, (G)the hour has come; (H)glorify your Son that the Son may (I)glorify you, since (J)you have given him authority over all flesh, (K)to give eternal life to all (L)whom you have given him. (M)And this is eternal life, (N)that they know you, (O)the only (P)true God, and (Q)Jesus Christ whom you have sent. I (R)glorified you on earth, (S)having accomplished the work that you gave me to do. And now, Father, (T)glorify me in your own presence with the glory (U)that I had with you (V)before the world existed.

33 “I have told you these things, so that in me you may have peace.(A) In this world you will have trouble.(B) But take heart! I have overcome(C) the world.”

Jesus Prays to Be Glorified

17 After Jesus said this, he looked toward heaven(D) and prayed:

“Father, the hour has come.(E) Glorify your Son, that your Son may glorify you.(F) For you granted him authority over all people(G) that he might give eternal life(H) to all those you have given him.(I) Now this is eternal life: that they know you,(J) the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent.(K) I have brought you glory(L) on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do.(M) And now, Father, glorify me(N) in your presence with the glory I had with you(O) before the world began.(P)

22 (A)The glory that you have given me (B)I have given to them, (C)that they may be one even as we are one,

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22 I have given them the glory that you gave me,(A) that they may be one as we are one(B)

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