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Ang mga Sapat nga Ginakabig nga Matinlo kag Mahigko(A)

11 1-3 Ginsugo sang Ginoo si Moises kag si Aaron nga ihambal ini sa mga Israelinhon:

Puwede ninyo kaunon ang bisan ano nga sapat nga nagakabuhi sa duta nga nagapihak ang ila kuko kag nagausang liwat sang ila kinaon.[a] 4-8 Pero indi ninyo pagkaunon ang mga sapat nga nagausang liwat sang ila kinaon pero wala nagapihak ang ila kuko, pareho sang kamelyo, badier[b] kag koneho. Indi man ninyo pagkaunon ang baboy, kay bisan tuod nga nagapihak ang iya kuko, wala ini nagausang liwat sang iya kinaon. Kabigon ninyo nga mahigko[c] ang ini nga mga sapat. Indi gid kamo magkaon sang ila mga karne ukon bisan magtandog sang ila patay nga mga lawas.

9-12 Puwede ninyo kaunon ang bisan ano nga sapat nga nagakabuhi sa tubig nga may mga sirik[d] kag mga himbis. Pero indi gid ninyo pagkaunon ang wala sing sirik kag himbis, kag indi man ninyo pagtandugon ang ila patay nga mga lawas. Kabigon ninyo nga makangilil-ad ini nga mga sapat.

13-19 Indi gid ninyo pagkaunon ang mga sapat nga nagalupad[e] nga pareho sang mga agila, mga uwak, mga pispis nga nagakaon sang bangkay sang tawo ukon sapat, mga dapay, mga bukaw, mga murugmon, mga pispis nga nagapangdagit sang mga isda, mga tulabong, mga dugwak,[f] kag mga kabog.[g] Kabigon ninyo nga makangilil-ad ini nga mga sapat.

20-23 Puwede ninyo kaunon ang mga sapat-sapat nga nagalupad kag nagakamang nga may dalagko nga mga tiil nga panglumpat, pareho sang mga apan, mga sirom-sirom, kag mga tibakla. Pero indi gid ninyo pagkaunon ang iban pa nga mga sapat-sapat nga nagalupad kag nagakamang. Kabigon ninyo nga makangilil-ad ini nga mga sapat-sapat.

24-28 Indi ninyo pagtandugon ang patay nga mga lawas sang mga sapat nga wala nagapihak ang ila kuko kag wala nagausang liwat sang ila kinaon. Indi man ninyo pagtandugon ang patay nga mga lawas sang mga sapat nga apat ang tiil nga may mga kuko nga inugkaros.[h] Kabigon ninyo nga mahigko ini nga mga sapat. Ang bisan sin-o nga makatandog sang ila patay nga lawas, dapat labhan niya ang iya bayo,[i] pero kabigon pa siya nga mahigko[j] hasta magsirom.

29-31 Kabigon ninyo nga mahigko ang mga sapat nga nagakamang pareho sang mga ilaga, mga giting, mga tuko, mga tiki, mga halo, mga buaya, mga taguto, kag mga tambalian.[k] Ang bisan sin-o nga makatandog sang ila patay nga lawas kabigon nga mahigko hasta magsirom. 32 Ang bisan ano nga butang nga mahulugan sang ila patay nga lawas mangin mahigko, bisan butang man ini nga hinimo halin sa kahoy, tela, panit, ukon sako, kag bisan diin man ini ginagamit. Kinahanglan nga hugasan ini sa tubig,[l] pero kabigon pa ini nga mahigko hasta magsirom. 33 Kon mahulugan ang banga sang ila patay nga lawas, ang tanan nga sa sulod sini mangin mahigko, kag kinahanglan nga buk-on ini. 34 Ang bisan ano nga kalan-on nga ginbutangan sang tubig nga halin sa sadto nga banga mangin mahigko. Kag mangin mahigko man ang tanan nga klase sang ilimnon nga dira sa sulod sang banga. 35 Ang bisan ano nga mahulugan sang ila patay nga lawas mangin mahigko. Kon ang mahulugan pugon ukon kolon, kabigon ninyo ini nga mahigko kag kinahanglan nga buk-on ini. 36 Ang tuburan ukon ang buho nga pulunduhan sang tubig nga mahulugan sang ila patay nga lawas magapabilin nga matinlo,[m] pero ang magtandog sang sadtong patay nga sapat mangin mahigko. 37 Magapabilin man nga matinlo ang bisan ano nga binhi nga inugtanom nga mahulugan sadto, 38 pero kon mahulugan ang binhi nga nahulom sa tubig, ini nga binhi mangin mahigko.

39 Kon napatay ang isa ka sapat nga puwede makaon, ang bisan sin-o nga magtandog sini kabigon nga mahigko hasta magsirom. 40 Ang bisan sin-o nga magkuha ukon magkaon sang lawas sini dapat labhan niya ang iya bayo, pero kabigon pa siya nga mahigko hasta magsirom.[n]

41-42 Indi ninyo pagkaunon ang bisan ano nga sapat nga nagakamang kay makangilil-ad ini: ang bisan ano nga nagakamang paagi sa iya tiyan ukon apat ka tiil ukon madamo nga mga tiil. 43-44 Indi ninyo paghigkui ang inyo kaugalingon paagi sa pagkaon sang bisan isa sa sini nga mga sapat, kay ako, ang Ginoo, amo ang inyo Dios. Gani iseparar ninyo ang inyo kaugalingon para sa akon; magkabuhi kamo nga balaan tungod kay ako balaan. 45 Ako ang Ginoo nga nagpaguwa sa inyo sa Egipto agod mangin inyo Dios. Gani magkabuhi kamo nga balaan kay ako balaan.

46 Paagi sa sining pagsulundan parte sa tanan nga klase sang mga sapat, 47 mahibaluan ninyo kon diin sa ila ang matinlo kag ang mahigko, ang puwede kaunon kag ang indi puwede kaunon.

Footnotes

  1. 11:1-3 nagausang liwat sang ila kinaon: pareho sang baka, kanding, karnero, kag usa.
  2. 11:4-8 badier: sa English, rock badger. Ini nga sapat daw pareho kadako sa koneho kag nagaestar sa kabatuhan.
  3. 11:4-8 mahigko: buot silingon, indi puwede kaunon ukon ihalad sa Ginoo.
  4. 11:9-12 sirik: sa iban nga Bisaya, kapay.
  5. 11:13-19 Ang iban nga mga sapat diri suno sa nasulat sa Hebreo mabudlay kilalahon kag ang iban wala diri sa Pilipinas.
  6. 11:13-19 dugwak: sa English, stork.
  7. 11:13-19 kabog: ukon/kag kulonaknit; sa English, bat. Ginakabig ini sang mga Israelinhon nga pispis.
  8. 11:24-28 mga sapat nga apat ang tiil nga may mga kuko nga inugkaros: Pareho sang kuring, ido, kag leon.
  9. 11:24-28 labhan niya ang iya bayo: Isa ini ka ritual nga ginahimo sang mga Israelinhon agod mangin matinlo sila kag takos nga magpartisipar sa mga seremonya sang ila relihiyon.
  10. 11:24-28 kabigon pa siya nga mahigko: buot silingon, indi pa siya makapartisipar sa mga seremonya sang ila relihiyon.
  11. 11:29-31 Ang iban nga mga sapat diri suno sa nasulat sa Hebreo mabudlay kilalahon kag ang iban wala diri sa Pilipinas.
  12. 11:32 hugasan ini sa tubig: Isa ini ka ritual sa pagtinlo sang isa ka butang agod puwede na ini gamiton.
  13. 11:36 matinlo: buot silingon, puwede ini gamiton bisan pa sa mga seremonya sang ila relihiyon.
  14. 11:40 Tan-awa ang duha ka ulihi nga mga footnotes sa bersikulo 24-28.

Clean and Unclean Food(A)

11 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Say to the Israelites: ‘Of all the animals that live on land, these are the ones you may eat:(B) You may eat any animal that has a divided hoof and that chews the cud.

“‘There are some that only chew the cud or only have a divided hoof, but you must not eat them.(C) The camel, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is ceremonially unclean for you. The hyrax, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is unclean for you. The rabbit, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is unclean for you. And the pig,(D) though it has a divided hoof, does not chew the cud; it is unclean for you. You must not eat their meat or touch their carcasses; they are unclean for you.(E)

“‘Of all the creatures living in the water of the seas and the streams you may eat any that have fins and scales. 10 But all creatures in the seas or streams that do not have fins and scales—whether among all the swarming things or among all the other living creatures in the water—you are to regard as unclean.(F) 11 And since you are to regard them as unclean, you must not eat their meat; you must regard their carcasses as unclean.(G) 12 Anything living in the water that does not have fins and scales is to be regarded as unclean by you.(H)

13 “‘These are the birds you are to regard as unclean and not eat because they are unclean: the eagle,[a] the vulture, the black vulture, 14 the red kite, any kind(I) of black kite, 15 any kind of raven,(J) 16 the horned owl, the screech owl, the gull, any kind of hawk, 17 the little owl, the cormorant, the great owl, 18 the white owl,(K) the desert owl, the osprey, 19 the stork,(L) any kind(M) of heron, the hoopoe and the bat.(N)

20 “‘All flying insects that walk on all fours are to be regarded as unclean by you.(O) 21 There are, however, some flying insects that walk on all fours that you may eat: those that have jointed legs for hopping on the ground. 22 Of these you may eat any kind of locust,(P) katydid, cricket or grasshopper. 23 But all other flying insects that have four legs you are to regard as unclean.

24 “‘You will make yourselves unclean by these;(Q) whoever touches their carcasses will be unclean till evening.(R) 25 Whoever picks up one of their carcasses must wash their clothes,(S) and they will be unclean till evening.(T)

26 “‘Every animal that does not have a divided hoof or that does not chew the cud is unclean for you; whoever touches the carcass of any of them will be unclean. 27 Of all the animals that walk on all fours, those that walk on their paws are unclean for you; whoever touches their carcasses will be unclean till evening. 28 Anyone who picks up their carcasses must wash their clothes, and they will be unclean till evening.(U) These animals are unclean for you.

29 “‘Of the animals that move along the ground, these are unclean for you:(V) the weasel, the rat,(W) any kind of great lizard, 30 the gecko, the monitor lizard, the wall lizard, the skink and the chameleon. 31 Of all those that move along the ground, these are unclean for you. Whoever touches them when they are dead will be unclean till evening. 32 When one of them dies and falls on something, that article, whatever its use, will be unclean, whether it is made of wood, cloth, hide or sackcloth.(X) Put it in water; it will be unclean till evening, and then it will be clean. 33 If one of them falls into a clay pot, everything in it will be unclean, and you must break the pot.(Y) 34 Any food you are allowed to eat that has come into contact with water from any such pot is unclean, and any liquid that is drunk from such a pot is unclean. 35 Anything that one of their carcasses falls on becomes unclean; an oven or cooking pot must be broken up. They are unclean, and you are to regard them as unclean. 36 A spring, however, or a cistern for collecting water remains clean, but anyone who touches one of these carcasses is unclean. 37 If a carcass falls on any seeds that are to be planted, they remain clean. 38 But if water has been put on the seed and a carcass falls on it, it is unclean for you.

39 “‘If an animal that you are allowed to eat dies,(Z) anyone who touches its carcass(AA) will be unclean till evening. 40 Anyone who eats some of its carcass(AB) must wash their clothes, and they will be unclean till evening.(AC) Anyone who picks up the carcass must wash their clothes, and they will be unclean till evening.

41 “‘Every creature that moves along the ground is to be regarded as unclean; it is not to be eaten. 42 You are not to eat any creature that moves along the ground, whether it moves on its belly or walks on all fours or on many feet; it is unclean. 43 Do not defile yourselves by any of these creatures.(AD) Do not make yourselves unclean by means of them or be made unclean by them. 44 I am the Lord your God;(AE) consecrate yourselves(AF) and be holy,(AG) because I am holy.(AH) Do not make yourselves unclean by any creature that moves along the ground.(AI) 45 I am the Lord, who brought you up out of Egypt(AJ) to be your God;(AK) therefore be holy, because I am holy.(AL)

46 “‘These are the regulations concerning animals, birds, every living thing that moves about in the water and every creature that moves along the ground. 47 You must distinguish between the unclean and the clean, between living creatures that may be eaten and those that may not be eaten.(AM)’”

Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 11:13 The precise identification of some of the birds, insects and animals in this chapter is uncertain.

11 And the Lord spake unto Moses and to Aaron, saying unto them,

Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, These are the beasts which ye shall eat among all the beasts that are on the earth.

Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall ye eat.

Nevertheless these shall ye not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them that divide the hoof: as the camel, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.

And the coney, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.

And the hare, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.

And the swine, though he divide the hoof, and be clovenfooted, yet he cheweth not the cud; he is unclean to you.

Of their flesh shall ye not eat, and their carcase shall ye not touch; they are unclean to you.

These shall ye eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, them shall ye eat.

10 And all that have not fins and scales in the seas, and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of any living thing which is in the waters, they shall be an abomination unto you:

11 They shall be even an abomination unto you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, but ye shall have their carcases in abomination.

12 Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that shall be an abomination unto you.

13 And these are they which ye shall have in abomination among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle, and the ossifrage, and the ospray,

14 And the vulture, and the kite after his kind;

15 Every raven after his kind;

16 And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckow, and the hawk after his kind,

17 And the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl,

18 And the swan, and the pelican, and the gier eagle,

19 And the stork, the heron after her kind, and the lapwing, and the bat.

20 All fowls that creep, going upon all four, shall be an abomination unto you.

21 Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth;

22 Even these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind.

23 But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you.

24 And for these ye shall be unclean: whosoever toucheth the carcase of them shall be unclean until the even.

25 And whosoever beareth ought of the carcase of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

26 The carcases of every beast which divideth the hoof, and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the cud, are unclean unto you: every one that toucheth them shall be unclean.

27 And whatsoever goeth upon his paws, among all manner of beasts that go on all four, those are unclean unto you: whoso toucheth their carcase shall be unclean until the even.

28 And he that beareth the carcase of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even: they are unclean unto you.

29 These also shall be unclean unto you among the creeping things that creep upon the earth; the weasel, and the mouse, and the tortoise after his kind,

30 And the ferret, and the chameleon, and the lizard, and the snail, and the mole.

31 These are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they be dead, shall be unclean until the even.

32 And upon whatsoever any of them, when they are dead, doth fall, it shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood, or raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it be, wherein any work is done, it must be put into water, and it shall be unclean until the even; so it shall be cleansed.

33 And every earthen vessel, whereinto any of them falleth, whatsoever is in it shall be unclean; and ye shall break it.

34 Of all meat which may be eaten, that on which such water cometh shall be unclean: and all drink that may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.

35 And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase falleth shall be unclean; whether it be oven, or ranges for pots, they shall be broken down: for they are unclean and shall be unclean unto you.

36 Nevertheless a fountain or pit, wherein there is plenty of water, shall be clean: but that which toucheth their carcase shall be unclean.

37 And if any part of their carcase fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it shall be clean.

38 But if any water be put upon the seed, and any part of their carcase fall thereon, it shall be unclean unto you.

39 And if any beast, of which ye may eat, die; he that toucheth the carcase thereof shall be unclean until the even.

40 And he that eateth of the carcase of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even: he also that beareth the carcase of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

41 And every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth shall be an abomination; it shall not be eaten.

42 Whatsoever goeth upon the belly, and whatsoever goeth upon all four, or whatsoever hath more feet among all creeping things that creep upon the earth, them ye shall not eat; for they are an abomination.

43 Ye shall not make yourselves abominable with any creeping thing that creepeth, neither shall ye make yourselves unclean with them, that ye should be defiled thereby.

44 For I am the Lord your God: ye shall therefore sanctify yourselves, and ye shall be holy; for I am holy: neither shall ye defile yourselves with any manner of creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

45 For I am the Lord that bringeth you up out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: ye shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.

46 This is the law of the beasts, and of the fowl, and of every living creature that moveth in the waters, and of every creature that creepeth upon the earth:

47 To make a difference between the unclean and the clean, and between the beast that may be eaten and the beast that may not be eaten.