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Profecías acerca de Egipto

46 Palabra de Jehová que vino al profeta Jeremías, contra las naciones.

Con respecto a Egipto:(A) contra el ejército de Faraón Necao rey de Egipto, que estaba cerca del río Éufrates en Carquemis, a quien destruyó Nabucodonosor rey de Babilonia, en el año cuarto de Joacim hijo de Josías, rey de Judá.

Preparad escudo y pavés, y venid a la guerra. Uncid caballos y subid, vosotros los jinetes, y poneos con yelmos; limpiad las lanzas, vestíos las corazas. ¿Por qué los vi medrosos, retrocediendo? Sus valientes fueron deshechos, y huyeron sin volver a mirar atrás; miedo de todas partes, dice Jehová. No huya el ligero, ni el valiente escape; al norte junto a la ribera del Éufrates tropezaron y cayeron.

¿Quién es este que sube como río, y cuyas aguas se mueven como ríos? Egipto como río se ensancha, y las aguas se mueven como ríos, y dijo: Subiré, cubriré la tierra, destruiré a la ciudad y a los que en ella moran. Subid, caballos, y alborotaos, carros, y salgan los valientes; los etíopes y los de Put que toman escudo, y los de Lud que toman y entesan arco. 10 Mas ese día será para Jehová Dios de los ejércitos día de retribución, para vengarse de sus enemigos; y la espada devorará y se saciará, y se embriagará de la sangre de ellos; porque sacrificio será para Jehová Dios de los ejércitos, en tierra del norte junto al río Éufrates. 11 Sube a Galaad, y toma bálsamo, virgen hija de Egipto; por demás multiplicarás las medicinas; no hay curación para ti. 12 Las naciones oyeron tu afrenta, y tu clamor llenó la tierra; porque valiente tropezó contra valiente, y cayeron ambos juntos.

13 Palabra que habló Jehová al profeta Jeremías acerca de la venida de Nabucodonosor rey de Babilonia, para asolar la tierra de Egipto:(B) 14 Anunciad en Egipto, y haced saber en Migdol; haced saber también en Menfis y en Tafnes; decid: Ponte en pie y prepárate, porque espada devorará tu comarca. 15 ¿Por qué ha sido derribada tu fortaleza? No pudo mantenerse firme, porque Jehová la empujó. 16 Multiplicó los caídos, y cada uno cayó sobre su compañero; y dijeron: Levántate y volvámonos a nuestro pueblo, y a la tierra de nuestro nacimiento, huyamos ante la espada vencedora. 17 Allí gritaron: Faraón rey de Egipto es destruido; dejó pasar el tiempo señalado. 18 Vivo yo, dice el Rey, cuyo nombre es Jehová de los ejércitos, que como Tabor entre los montes, y como Carmelo junto al mar, así vendrá. 19 Hazte enseres de cautiverio, moradora hija de Egipto; porque Menfis será desierto, y será asolada hasta no quedar morador.

20 Becerra hermosa es Egipto; mas viene destrucción, del norte viene. 21 Sus soldados mercenarios también en medio de ella como becerros engordados; porque también ellos volvieron atrás, huyeron todos sin pararse, porque vino sobre ellos el día de su quebrantamiento, el tiempo de su castigo.

22 Su voz saldrá como de serpiente; porque vendrán los enemigos, y con hachas vendrán a ella como cortadores de leña. 23 Cortarán sus bosques, dice Jehová, aunque sean impenetrables; porque serán más numerosos que langostas, no tendrán número. 24 Se avergonzará la hija de Egipto; entregada será en manos del pueblo del norte.

25 Jehová de los ejércitos, Dios de Israel, ha dicho: He aquí que yo castigo a Amón dios de Tebas, a Faraón, a Egipto, y a sus dioses y a sus reyes; así a Faraón como a los que en él confían. 26 Y los entregaré en mano de los que buscan su vida, en mano de Nabucodonosor rey de Babilonia y en mano de sus siervos; pero después será habitado como en los días pasados, dice Jehová.

27 Y tú no temas, siervo mío Jacob, ni desmayes, Israel; porque he aquí yo te salvaré de lejos, y a tu descendencia de la tierra de su cautividad. Y volverá Jacob, y descansará y será prosperado, y no habrá quién lo atemorice. 28 Tú, siervo mío Jacob, no temas, dice Jehová, porque yo estoy contigo; porque destruiré a todas las naciones entre las cuales te he dispersado; pero a ti no te destruiré del todo, sino que te castigaré con justicia; de ninguna manera te dejaré sin castigo.(C)

Defeat of Pharaoh Foretold

46 That which came as the word of the Lord to Jeremiah the prophet (A)concerning the nations.

To (B)Egypt, concerning the army of (C)Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt, which was by the river Euphrates at (D)Carchemish, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon defeated in the (E)fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah:

(F)Set up the [a]buckler and shield,
And advance to the battle!
Harness the horses,
And [b]mount the steeds,
Take your stand with helmets on!
(G)Polish the spears,
Put on the (H)coats of armor!
Why have I seen it?
They are terrified,
They are (I)retreating,
And their (J)warriors are defeated
And have taken refuge in flight,
Without facing back.
[c](K)Terror is on every side!”
Declares the Lord.
Let not the (L)swift man flee,
Nor the warrior escape.
In the north beside the river Euphrates
They have (M)stumbled and fallen.
Who is this that (N)rises like the Nile,
Like the rivers whose waters surge?
Egypt rises like the Nile,
And like the rivers whose waters surge;
And He has said, “I will (O)rise and cover that land;
I will (P)destroy the city and its inhabitants.”
Go up, you horses, and [d](Q)drive wildly, you chariots,
So that the warriors may [e]march forward:
[f]Cush and [g](R)Put, who handle the shield,
And the [h](S)Lydians, who handle and bend the bow.
10 For (T)that day belongs to the Lord [i]God of armies,
A day of (U)vengeance, so as to avenge Himself on His foes;
And the (V)sword will devour and be satisfied,
And [j]drink its fill of their blood;
For there will be a (W)slaughter for the Lord [k]God of armies,
In the land of the north at the river Euphrates.
11 Go (X)up to Gilead and obtain balm,
(Y)Virgin daughter of Egypt!
You have used many [l]remedies in vain;
There is (Z)no healing for you.
12 The nations have heard of your (AA)shame,
And the earth is full of your (AB)cry of distress;
For one (AC)warrior has stumbled over [m]another,
And both of them have fallen down together.

13 This is the [n]message which the Lord spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the (AD)coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to (AE)strike the land of Egypt:

14 “Declare in Egypt and proclaim in (AF)Migdol,
Proclaim also in Memphis and (AG)Tahpanhes;
Say, ‘Take your stand and get yourself ready,
For the (AH)sword has devoured those around you.’
15 Why have your (AI)powerful ones been cut down?
They do not stand because the Lord has (AJ)thrust them away.
16 They have repeatedly (AK)stumbled;
Indeed, they have fallen, one against another.
Then they said, ‘Get up, and (AL)let’s go back
To our own people and our native land,
Away from the [o](AM)sword of the oppressor!’
17 [p]They shouted there, ‘Pharaoh king of Egypt is nothing but (AN)a big noise;
He has let the appointed time pass by!’
18 As I live,” declares the (AO)King,
Whose name is the Lord of armies,
“One certainly shall come who is like (AP)Tabor among the mountains,
Or like (AQ)Carmel by the sea.
19 Make your baggage ready for (AR)exile,
(AS)Daughter living in Egypt,
For (AT)Memphis will become a desolation;
It will be destroyed and [q]deprived of inhabitants.
20 Egypt is a pretty (AU)heifer,
But a [r]horsefly is coming (AV)from the north—it is coming!
21 Also her (AW)mercenaries in her midst
Are like fattened (AX)calves,
For they too have turned away and have fled together;
They did not stand their ground.
For the day of their disaster has come upon them,
The time of their (AY)punishment.
22 Its sound moves along like a serpent;
For they move on [s]like an army
And come to her as woodcutters with axes.
23 They have cut down her (AZ)forest,” declares the Lord;
“Certainly it will no longer be found,
Even though [t]they are more numerous than (BA)locusts
And are without number.
24 The daughter of Egypt has been put to shame,
Turned over to the [u]power of the (BB)people of the north.”

25 The Lord of armies, the God of Israel says: “Behold, I am going to punish Amon of (BC)Thebes, and (BD)Pharaoh, and Egypt along with her (BE)gods and her kings, indeed, Pharaoh and those who (BF)trust in him. 26 I shall hand them over to those who are (BG)seeking their lives, that is, to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and to his [v]officers. (BH)Afterward, however, it will be inhabited as in the days of old,” declares the Lord.

27 “But as for you, Jacob My servant, (BI)do not fear,
Nor be dismayed, Israel!
For, see, I am going to (BJ)save you from far away,
And your descendants from the land of their captivity;
And Jacob will return and be (BK)undisturbed
And secure, with no one making him afraid.
28 Jacob My servant, do not fear,” declares the Lord,
“For (BL)I am with you.
For I will make a complete destruction of all the nations
Where I have driven you,
Yet I will (BM)not make a complete destruction of you;
But I will (BN)correct you properly
And by no means leave you unpunished.”

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 46:3 I.e., small shield
  2. Jeremiah 46:4 Or go up, you horsemen
  3. Jeremiah 46:5 Heb Magor-missabib i.e., Terror is on every side
  4. Jeremiah 46:9 Lit act like madmen
  5. Jeremiah 46:9 Lit go forth
  6. Jeremiah 46:9 Or Ethiopia
  7. Jeremiah 46:9 I.e., Libya (or Somaliland)
  8. Jeremiah 46:9 Heb Ludim
  9. Jeremiah 46:10 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  10. Jeremiah 46:10 Lit be saturated with
  11. Jeremiah 46:10 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  12. Jeremiah 46:11 Lit healings
  13. Jeremiah 46:12 Lit warrior
  14. Jeremiah 46:13 Lit word
  15. Jeremiah 46:16 Lit oppressing sword
  16. Jeremiah 46:17 Some ancient versions Call the name of Pharaoh a big noise
  17. Jeremiah 46:19 Lit without
  18. Jeremiah 46:20 Or possibly mosquito
  19. Jeremiah 46:22 Or in force
  20. Jeremiah 46:23 I.e., trees of the forest, the Egyptians
  21. Jeremiah 46:24 Lit hand
  22. Jeremiah 46:26 Lit servants