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Jeremías amonesta a Sedequías

34 Palabra de Jehová que vino a Jeremías cuando Nabucodonosor rey de Babilonia y todo su ejército, y todos los reinos de la tierra bajo el señorío de su mano, y todos los pueblos, peleaban contra Jerusalén(A) y contra todas sus ciudades, la cual dijo: Así ha dicho Jehová Dios de Israel: Ve y habla a Sedequías rey de Judá, y dile: Así ha dicho Jehová: He aquí yo entregaré esta ciudad al rey de Babilonia, y la quemará con fuego; y no escaparás tú de su mano, sino que ciertamente serás apresado, y en su mano serás entregado; y tus ojos verán los ojos del rey de Babilonia, y te hablará boca a boca, y en Babilonia entrarás. Con todo eso, oye palabra de Jehová, Sedequías rey de Judá: Así ha dicho Jehová acerca de ti: No morirás a espada. En paz morirás, y así como quemaron especias por tus padres, los reyes primeros que fueron antes de ti, las quemarán por ti, y te endecharán, diciendo, ¡Ay, señor! Porque yo he hablado la palabra, dice Jehová.

Y habló el profeta Jeremías a Sedequías rey de Judá todas estas palabras en Jerusalén. Y el ejército del rey de Babilonia peleaba contra Jerusalén, y contra todas las ciudades de Judá que habían quedado, contra Laquis y contra Azeca; porque de las ciudades fortificadas de Judá estas habían quedado.

Violación del pacto de libertar a los siervos hebreos

Palabra de Jehová que vino a Jeremías, después que Sedequías hizo pacto con todo el pueblo en Jerusalén para promulgarles libertad; que cada uno dejase libre a su siervo y a su sierva, hebreo y hebrea; que ninguno usase a los judíos, sus hermanos, como siervos. 10 Y cuando oyeron todos los príncipes, y todo el pueblo que había convenido en el pacto de dejar libre cada uno a su siervo y cada uno a su sierva, que ninguno los usase más como siervos, obedecieron, y los dejaron. 11 Pero después se arrepintieron, e hicieron volver a los siervos y a las siervas que habían dejado libres, y los sujetaron como siervos y siervas. 12 Vino, pues, palabra de Jehová a Jeremías, diciendo: 13 Así dice Jehová Dios de Israel: Yo hice pacto con vuestros padres el día que los saqué de tierra de Egipto, de casa de servidumbre, diciendo: 14 Al cabo de siete años dejará cada uno a su hermano hebreo que le fuere vendido; le servirá seis años, y lo enviará libre;(B) pero vuestros padres no me oyeron, ni inclinaron su oído. 15 Y vosotros os habíais hoy convertido, y hecho lo recto delante de mis ojos, anunciando cada uno libertad a su prójimo; y habíais hecho pacto en mi presencia, en la casa en la cual es invocado mi nombre. 16 Pero os habéis vuelto y profanado mi nombre, y habéis vuelto a tomar cada uno a su siervo y cada uno a su sierva, que habíais dejado libres a su voluntad; y los habéis sujetado para que os sean siervos y siervas. 17 Por tanto, así ha dicho Jehová: Vosotros no me habéis oído para promulgar cada uno libertad a su hermano, y cada uno a su compañero; he aquí que yo promulgo libertad, dice Jehová, a la espada y a la pestilencia y al hambre; y os pondré por afrenta ante todos los reinos de la tierra. 18 Y entregaré a los hombres que traspasaron mi pacto, que no han llevado a efecto las palabras del pacto que celebraron en mi presencia, dividiendo en dos partes el becerro y pasando por medio de ellas; 19 a los príncipes de Judá y a los príncipes de Jerusalén, a los oficiales y a los sacerdotes y a todo el pueblo de la tierra, que pasaron entre las partes del becerro, 20 los entregaré en mano de sus enemigos y en mano de los que buscan su vida; y sus cuerpos muertos serán comida de las aves del cielo, y de las bestias de la tierra. 21 Y a Sedequías rey de Judá y a sus príncipes los entregaré en mano de sus enemigos, y en mano de los que buscan su vida, y en mano del ejército del rey de Babilonia, que se ha ido de vosotros. 22 He aquí, mandaré yo, dice Jehová, y los haré volver a esta ciudad, y pelearán contra ella y la tomarán, y la quemarán con fuego; y reduciré a soledad las ciudades de Judá, hasta no quedar morador.

A Prophecy against Zedekiah

34 The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord, when (A)Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and all his army, with (B)all the kingdoms of the earth that were under his [a]control and all the peoples, were fighting against Jerusalem and all its cities, saying, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel says: ‘(C)Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and say to him, “This is what the Lord says: ‘Behold, (D)I am handing this city over to the king of Babylon, and (E)he will burn it with fire. And as for you, (F)you will not escape from his hand, for you will assuredly be caught and handed over to him; and you will (G)see the king of Babylon eye to eye, and he will speak with you [b]face to face, and you will go to Babylon.’”’ Yet hear the word of the Lord, Zedekiah king of Judah! This is what the Lord says concerning you: ‘You will not die by the sword. You will die in peace; and as spices were burned for your fathers, the former kings who were before you, so they will (H)burn spices for you; and (I)they will mourn for you, crying, “Oh, my lord!”’ For I have spoken the word,” declares the Lord.

Then Jeremiah the prophet spoke (J)all these words to Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem when the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and all the remaining cities of Judah, that is, (K)Lachish and (L)Azekah, for they alone remained as (M)fortified cities among the cities of Judah.

The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord after King Zedekiah had (N)made a covenant with all the people who were in Jerusalem, to (O)proclaim [c]release to them: that each person was to set his male servant free and each his female servant, a (P)Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman, so that (Q)no one would keep them, his Jewish brother or sister, in bondage. 10 And all the (R)officials and all the people obeyed who had entered into the covenant that each person was to set his male servant free and each his female servant, so that no one would keep them in bondage any longer; they obeyed, and set them free. 11 But afterward they turned around and took back the male servants and the female servants whom they had set free, and brought them into subjection as male servants and as female servants.

12 Then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying, 13 “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel says: ‘I (S)made a covenant with your forefathers on the day that I (T)brought them out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage, saying, 14 (U)At the end of seven years each of you shall set free his Hebrew brother who [d]has been sold to you and has served you for six years, and you shall send him out free from you.” But your forefathers (V)did not obey Me nor incline their ear to Me. 15 Although recently you had turned and (W)done what is right in My sight, each one proclaiming [e]release to his neighbor, and you had (X)made a covenant before Me (Y)in the house which is called by My name. 16 Yet you (Z)turned and (AA)profaned My name, and each person [f]took back his male servant and each his female servant whom you had set free according to their desire, and you brought them into subjection to be your male and female servants.’

17 “Therefore this is what the Lord says: ‘You have not obeyed Me in proclaiming [g]release, each one to his brother and each to his neighbor. Behold, I am (AB)proclaiming a [h]release to you,’ declares the Lord, ‘to the (AC)sword, to the plague, and to the famine; and I will make you a (AD)terror to all the kingdoms of the earth. 18 I will give the people who have (AE)violated My covenant, who have not fulfilled the words of the covenant which they made before Me, when they (AF)cut the calf in two and passed between its parts— 19 the (AG)officials of Judah and the officials of Jerusalem, the high officials and the priests, and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf— 20 I will hand them over to their enemies and to those who (AH)seek their lives. And their (AI)dead bodies will be food for the birds of the sky and the animals of the earth. 21 (AJ)Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials I will also hand over to their enemies and to those who seek their lives, and to the army of the king of Babylon which has (AK)withdrawn from you. 22 Behold, I am going to give a command,’ declares the Lord, ‘and I will bring them back to this city, and they will fight against it and (AL)take it and burn it with fire; and I will make the cities of Judah a (AM)desolation (AN)without inhabitant.’”

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 34:1 Lit dominion
  2. Jeremiah 34:3 Lit his mouth with your mouth
  3. Jeremiah 34:8 Or liberty
  4. Jeremiah 34:14 Or has sold himself
  5. Jeremiah 34:15 Or liberty
  6. Jeremiah 34:16 Lit made his male servant return and
  7. Jeremiah 34:17 Or liberty
  8. Jeremiah 34:17 Or liberty