12 Then Jeremiah spoke to all the princes and all the people, saying: “The Lord sent me to prophesy against this house and against this city with all the words that you have heard. 13 Now therefore, (A)amend your ways and your doings, and obey the voice of the Lord your God; then the Lord will relent concerning the doom that He has pronounced against you. 14 As for me, here (B)I am, in your hand; do with me as seems good and [a]proper to you. 15 But know for certain that if you put me to death, you will surely bring innocent blood on yourselves, on this city, and on its inhabitants; for truly the Lord has sent me to you to speak all these words in your hearing.”

16 So the princes and all the people said to the priests and the prophets, “This man does not deserve to die. For he has spoken to us in the name of the Lord our God.”

17 (C)Then certain of the elders of the land rose up and spoke to all the assembly of the people, saying: 18 (D)“Micah of Moresheth prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and spoke to all the people of Judah, saying, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts:

(E)“Zion shall be plowed like a field,
Jerusalem shall become (F)heaps of ruins,
And the mountain of the [b]temple
Like the [c]bare hills of the forest.” ’

19 Did Hezekiah king of Judah and all Judah ever put him to death? (G)Did he not fear the Lord and (H)seek the Lord’s favor? And the Lord (I)relented concerning the doom which He had pronounced against them. (J)But we are doing great evil against ourselves.”

20 Now there was also a man who prophesied in the name of the Lord, Urijah the son of Shemaiah of Kirjath Jearim, who prophesied against this city and against this land according to all the words of Jeremiah. 21 And when Jehoiakim the king, with all his mighty men and all the princes, heard his words, the king sought to put him to death; but when Urijah heard it, he was afraid and fled, and went to Egypt. 22 Then Jehoiakim the king sent men to Egypt: Elnathan the son of Achbor, and other men who went with him to Egypt. 23 And they brought Urijah from Egypt and brought him to Jehoiakim the king, who killed him with the sword and cast his dead body into the graves of the [d]common people.

24 Nevertheless (K)the hand of Ahikam the son of Shaphan was with Jeremiah, so that they should not give him into the hand of the people to put him to death.

Symbol of the Bonds and Yokes

27 In[e] the beginning of the reign of [f]Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, (L)king of Judah, this word came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying, “Thus says the Lord to me: ‘Make for yourselves bonds and yokes, (M)and put them on your neck, and send them to the king of Edom, the king of Moab, the king of the Ammonites, the king of Tyre, and the king of Sidon, by the hand of the messengers who come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah. And command them to say to their masters, “Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel—thus you shall say to your masters: (N)‘I have made the earth, the man and the beast that are on the ground, by My great power and by My outstretched arm, and (O)have given it to whom it seemed proper to Me. (P)And now I have given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, (Q)My servant; and (R)the beasts of the field I have also given him to serve him. (S)So all nations shall serve him and his son and his son’s son, (T)until the time of his land comes; (U)and then many nations and great kings shall make him serve them. And it shall be, that the nation and kingdom which will not serve Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, and which will not put its neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, that nation I will punish,’ says the Lord, ‘with the sword, the famine, and the pestilence, until I have consumed them by his hand. Therefore do not listen to your prophets, your diviners, your [g]dreamers, your soothsayers, or your sorcerers, who speak to you, saying, “You shall not serve the king of Babylon.” 10 For they prophesy a (V)lie to you, to remove you far from your land; and I will drive you out, and you will perish. 11 But the nations that bring their necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon and serve him, I will let them remain in their own land,’ says the Lord, ‘and they shall till it and dwell in it.’ ” ’ ”

12 I also spoke to (W)Zedekiah king of Judah according to all these words, saying, “Bring your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him and his people, and live! 13 (X)Why will you die, you and your people, by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence, as the Lord has spoken against the nation that will not serve the king of Babylon? 14 Therefore (Y)do not listen to the words of the prophets who speak to you, saying, ‘You shall not serve the king of Babylon,’ for they prophesy (Z)a lie to you; 15 for I have (AA)not sent them,” says the Lord, “yet they prophesy a lie in My name, that I may drive you out, and that you may perish, you and the prophets who prophesy to you.”

16 Also I spoke to the priests and to all this people, saying, “Thus says the Lord: ‘Do not listen to the words of your prophets who prophesy to you, saying, “Behold, (AB)the vessels of the Lord’s house will now shortly be brought back from Babylon”; for they prophesy a lie to you. 17 Do not listen to them; serve the king of Babylon, and live! Why should this city be laid waste? 18 But if they are prophets, and if the word of the Lord is with them, let them now make intercession to the Lord of hosts, that the vessels which are left in the house of the Lord, in the house of the king of Judah, and at Jerusalem, do not go to Babylon.’

19 “For thus says the Lord of hosts (AC)concerning the pillars, concerning the Sea, concerning the carts, and concerning the remainder of the vessels that remain in this city, 20 which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon did not take, when he carried away (AD)captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, from Jerusalem to Babylon, and all the nobles of Judah and Jerusalem— 21 yes, thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, concerning the (AE)vessels that remain in the house of the Lord, and in the house of the king of Judah and of Jerusalem: 22 ‘They shall be (AF)carried to Babylon, and there they shall be until the day that I (AG)visit them,’ says the Lord. ‘Then (AH)I will bring them up and restore them to this place.’ ”

Hananiah’s Falsehood and Doom

28 And (AI)it happened in the same year, at the beginning of the reign of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the (AJ)fourth year and in the fifth month, that Hananiah the son of (AK)Azur the prophet, who was from Gibeon, spoke to me in the house of the Lord in the presence of the priests and of all the people, saying, “Thus speaks the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, saying: ‘I have broken (AL)the yoke of the king of Babylon. (AM)Within two full years I will bring back to this place all the vessels of the Lord’s house, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon (AN)took away from this place and carried to Babylon. And I will bring back to this place [h]Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, with all the captives of Judah who went to Babylon,’ says the Lord, ‘for I will break the yoke of the king of Babylon.’ ”

Then the prophet Jeremiah spoke to the prophet Hananiah in the presence of the priests and in the presence of all the people who stood in the house of the Lord, and the prophet Jeremiah said, (AO)“Amen! The Lord do so; the Lord perform your words which you have prophesied, to bring back the vessels of the Lord’s house and all who were carried away captive, from Babylon to this place. Nevertheless hear now this word that I speak in your hearing and in the hearing of all the people: The prophets who have been before me and before you of old prophesied against many countries and great kingdoms—of war and disaster and pestilence.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 26:14 right
  2. Jeremiah 26:18 Lit. house
  3. Jeremiah 26:18 Lit. high places
  4. Jeremiah 26:23 Lit. sons of the people
  5. Jeremiah 27:1 LXX omits v. 1.
  6. Jeremiah 27:1 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; some Heb. mss., Arab., Syr. Zedekiah (cf. 27:3, 12; 28:1)
  7. Jeremiah 27:9 Lit. dreams
  8. Jeremiah 28:4 Jehoiachin, 2 Kin. 24:12

12 Then Jeremiah said to all the officials(A) and all the people: “The Lord sent me to prophesy(B) against this house and this city all the things you have heard.(C) 13 Now reform(D) your ways and your actions and obey(E) the Lord your God. Then the Lord will relent(F) and not bring the disaster he has pronounced against you. 14 As for me, I am in your hands;(G) do with me whatever you think is good and right. 15 Be assured, however, that if you put me to death, you will bring the guilt of innocent blood(H) on yourselves and on this city and on those who live in it, for in truth the Lord has sent me to you to speak all these words(I) in your hearing.”

16 Then the officials(J) and all the people said to the priests and the prophets, “This man should not be sentenced to death!(K) He has spoken to us in the name of the Lord our God.”

17 Some of the elders of the land stepped forward and said to the entire assembly of people, 18 “Micah(L) of Moresheth prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah. He told all the people of Judah, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says:

“‘Zion(M) will be plowed like a field,
    Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble,(N)
    the temple hill(O) a mound overgrown with thickets.’[a](P)

19 “Did Hezekiah king of Judah or anyone else in Judah put him to death? Did not Hezekiah(Q) fear the Lord and seek(R) his favor? And did not the Lord relent,(S) so that he did not bring the disaster(T) he pronounced against them? We are about to bring a terrible disaster(U) on ourselves!”

20 (Now Uriah son of Shemaiah from Kiriath Jearim(V) was another man who prophesied in the name of the Lord; he prophesied the same things against this city and this land as Jeremiah did. 21 When King Jehoiakim(W) and all his officers and officials(X) heard his words, the king was determined to put him to death.(Y) But Uriah heard of it and fled(Z) in fear to Egypt. 22 King Jehoiakim, however, sent Elnathan(AA) son of Akbor to Egypt, along with some other men. 23 They brought Uriah out of Egypt and took him to King Jehoiakim, who had him struck down with a sword(AB) and his body thrown into the burial place of the common people.)(AC)

24 Furthermore, Ahikam(AD) son of Shaphan supported Jeremiah, and so he was not handed over to the people to be put to death.

Judah to Serve Nebuchadnezzar

27 Early in the reign of Zedekiah[b](AE) son of Josiah king of Judah, this word came to Jeremiah from the Lord: This is what the Lord said to me: “Make a yoke(AF) out of straps and crossbars and put it on your neck. Then send(AG) word to the kings of Edom, Moab, Ammon,(AH) Tyre and Sidon(AI) through the envoys who have come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah. Give them a message for their masters and say, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: “Tell this to your masters: With my great power and outstretched arm(AJ) I made(AK) the earth and its people and the animals(AL) that are on it, and I give(AM) it to anyone I please. Now I will give all your countries into the hands of my servant(AN) Nebuchadnezzar(AO) king of Babylon; I will make even the wild animals subject to him.(AP) All nations will serve(AQ) him and his son and his grandson until the time(AR) for his land comes; then many nations and great kings will subjugate(AS) him.

“‘“If, however, any nation or kingdom will not serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon or bow its neck under his yoke, I will punish(AT) that nation with the sword,(AU) famine(AV) and plague,(AW) declares the Lord, until I destroy it by his hand. So do not listen to your prophets,(AX) your diviners,(AY) your interpreters of dreams,(AZ) your mediums(BA) or your sorcerers(BB) who tell you, ‘You will not serve(BC) the king of Babylon.’ 10 They prophesy lies(BD) to you that will only serve to remove(BE) you far from your lands; I will banish you and you will perish. 11 But if any nation will bow its neck under the yoke(BF) of the king of Babylon and serve him, I will let that nation remain in its own land to till it and to live(BG) there, declares the Lord.”’”

12 I gave the same message to Zedekiah king of Judah. I said, “Bow your neck under the yoke(BH) of the king of Babylon; serve him and his people, and you will live.(BI) 13 Why will you and your people die(BJ) by the sword, famine and plague(BK) with which the Lord has threatened any nation that will not serve the king of Babylon? 14 Do not listen(BL) to the words of the prophets(BM) who say to you, ‘You will not serve the king of Babylon,’ for they are prophesying lies(BN) to you. 15 ‘I have not sent(BO) them,’ declares the Lord. ‘They are prophesying lies in my name.(BP) Therefore, I will banish you and you will perish,(BQ) both you and the prophets who prophesy to you.’”

16 Then I said to the priests and all these people, “This is what the Lord says: Do not listen to the prophets who say, ‘Very soon now the articles(BR) from the Lord’s house will be brought back from Babylon.’ They are prophesying lies to you. 17 Do not listen(BS) to them. Serve the king of Babylon, and you will live.(BT) Why should this city become a ruin? 18 If they are prophets and have the word of the Lord, let them plead(BU) with the Lord Almighty that the articles remaining in the house of the Lord and in the palace of the king of Judah and in Jerusalem not be taken to Babylon. 19 For this is what the Lord Almighty says about the pillars, the bronze Sea,(BV) the movable stands and the other articles(BW) that are left in this city, 20 which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon did not take away when he carried(BX) Jehoiachin[c](BY) son of Jehoiakim king of Judah into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon, along with all the nobles of Judah and Jerusalem— 21 yes, this is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says about the things that are left in the house of the Lord and in the palace of the king of Judah and in Jerusalem: 22 ‘They will be taken(BZ) to Babylon and there they will remain until the day(CA) I come for them,’ declares the Lord. ‘Then I will bring(CB) them back and restore them to this place.’”

The False Prophet Hananiah

28 In the fifth month of that same year, the fourth year, early in the reign of Zedekiah(CC) king of Judah, the prophet Hananiah son of Azzur, who was from Gibeon,(CD) said to me in the house of the Lord in the presence of the priests and all the people: “This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: ‘I will break the yoke(CE) of the king of Babylon. Within two years I will bring back to this place all the articles(CF) of the Lord’s house that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon removed from here and took to Babylon. I will also bring back to this place Jehoiachin[d](CG) son of Jehoiakim king of Judah and all the other exiles from Judah who went to Babylon,’ declares the Lord, ‘for I will break the yoke of the king of Babylon.’”(CH)

Then the prophet Jeremiah replied to the prophet Hananiah before the priests and all the people who were standing in the house of the Lord. He said, “Amen! May the Lord do so! May the Lord fulfill the words you have prophesied by bringing the articles of the Lord’s house and all the exiles back to this place from Babylon.(CI) Nevertheless, listen to what I have to say in your hearing and in the hearing of all the people: From early times the prophets who preceded you and me have prophesied war, disaster and plague(CJ) against many countries and great kingdoms.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 26:18 Micah 3:12
  2. Jeremiah 27:1 A few Hebrew manuscripts and Syriac (see also 27:3,12 and 28:1); most Hebrew manuscripts Jehoiakim (Most Septuagint manuscripts do not have this verse.)
  3. Jeremiah 27:20 Hebrew Jeconiah, a variant of Jehoiachin
  4. Jeremiah 28:4 Hebrew Jeconiah, a variant of Jehoiachin