Joseph Interprets Two Prisoners' Dreams

40 Some time after this, the (A)cupbearer of the king of Egypt and his baker committed an offense against their lord the king of Egypt. And Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, (B)and he put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, in the prison where Joseph was confined. The captain of the guard appointed Joseph to be with them, and he attended them. They continued for some time in custody.

And one night they both dreamed—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison—each his own dream, and each dream with its own interpretation. When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were troubled. So he asked Pharaoh's officers who were with him in custody in his master's house, (C)“Why are your faces downcast today?” They said to him, (D)“We have had dreams, and there is no one to interpret them.” And Joseph said to them, (E)“Do not interpretations belong to God? Please tell them to me.”

So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me, 10 and on the vine there were three branches. As soon as it budded, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters ripened into grapes. 11 Pharaoh's cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes and pressed them into Pharaoh's cup and placed the cup in Pharaoh's hand.” 12 Then Joseph said to him, (F)“This is its interpretation: (G)the three branches are three days. 13 In three days Pharaoh will (H)lift up your head and restore you to your office, and you shall place Pharaoh's cup in his hand as formerly, when you were his cupbearer. 14 Only remember me, when it is well with you, and please do me the kindness to mention me to Pharaoh, and so get me out of this house. 15 For (I)I was indeed stolen out of the land of the Hebrews, and (J)here also I have done nothing that they should put me into the pit.”

16 When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was favorable, he said to Joseph, “I also had a dream: there were three cake baskets on my head, 17 and in the uppermost basket there were all sorts of baked food for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating it out of the basket on my head.” 18 And Joseph answered and said, (K)“This is its interpretation: the three baskets are three days. 19 (L)In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head—from you!—and (M)hang you on a tree. And the birds will eat the flesh from you.”

20 On the third day, which was Pharaoh's (N)birthday, he made a feast for all his servants and (O)lifted up the head of the chief cupbearer and the head of the chief baker among his servants. 21 (P)He restored the chief cupbearer to his position, and (Q)he placed the cup in Pharaoh's hand. 22 But he (R)hanged the chief baker, as Joseph had interpreted to them. 23 Yet the chief cupbearer did not remember Joseph, but forgot him.

Joseph in Prison

40 Later the king’s cupbearer [a] and his baker offended their master, the king of Egypt. Pharaoh was angry with his chief cupbearer and his chief baker. He put them in the prison of the captain of the guard, the same place where Joseph was a prisoner. The captain of the guard assigned them to Joseph, and he took care of them.

After they had been confined for some time, both prisoners—the cupbearer and the baker for the king of Egypt—had dreams one night. Each man had a dream with its own special meaning.

When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were upset. So he asked these officials of Pharaoh who were with him in his master’s prison, “Why do you look so unhappy today?”

“We both had dreams,” they answered him, “but there’s no one to tell us what they mean.”

“Isn’t God the only one who can tell what they mean?” Joseph asked them. “Why don’t you tell me all about them.”

So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream. He said “In my dream a grapevine with three branches appeared in front of me. 10 Soon after it sprouted it blossomed. Then its clusters ripened into grapes. 11 Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, so I took the grapes and squeezed them into it. I put the cup in Pharaoh’s hand.”

12 “This is what it means,” Joseph said to him. “The three branches are three days. 13 In the next three days Pharaoh will release you and restore you to your position. You will put Pharaoh’s cup in his hand as you used to do when you were his cupbearer. 14 Remember me when things go well for you, and please do me a favor. Mention me to Pharaoh, and get me out of this prison. 15 I was kidnapped from the land of the Hebrews, and even here I’ve done nothing to deserve being put in this prison.”

16 The chief baker saw that the meaning Joseph had given to the cupbearer’s dream was good. So he said to Joseph, “I had a dream too. In my dream three baskets of white baked goods were on my head. 17 The top basket contained all kinds of baked goods for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head.”

18 “This is what it means,” Joseph replied. “The three baskets are three days. 19 In the next three days Pharaoh will cut off your head and hang your dead body on a pole. The birds will eat the flesh from your bones.”

20 Two days later, on his birthday, Pharaoh had a special dinner prepared for all his servants. Of all his servants he gave special attention to the chief cupbearer and the chief baker. 21 He restored the chief cupbearer to his position. So the cupbearer put the cup in Pharaoh’s hand. 22 But he hung the chief baker just as Joseph had said in his interpretation.

23 Nevertheless, the chief cupbearer didn’t remember Joseph. He forgot all about him.

Footnotes

  1. 40:1 A cupbearer   was a trusted royal official who ensured that the king’s drink was not poisoned.

José interpreta dos sueños

40 Aconteció después de estas cosas, que el copero del rey de Egipto y el panadero delinquieron contra su señor el rey de Egipto. Y se enojó Faraón contra sus dos oficiales, contra el jefe de los coperos y contra el jefe de los panaderos, y los puso en prisión en la casa del capitán de la guardia, en la cárcel donde José estaba preso. Y el capitán de la guardia encargó de ellos a José, y él les servía; y estuvieron días en la prisión. Y ambos, el copero y el panadero del rey de Egipto, que estaban arrestados en la prisión, tuvieron un sueño, cada uno su propio sueño en una misma noche, cada uno con su propio significado. Vino a ellos José por la mañana, y los miró, y he aquí que estaban tristes. Y él preguntó a aquellos oficiales de Faraón, que estaban con él en la prisión de la casa de su señor, diciendo: ¿Por qué parecen hoy mal vuestros semblantes? Ellos le dijeron: Hemos tenido un sueño, y no hay quien lo interprete. Entonces les dijo José: ¿No son de Dios las interpretaciones? Contádmelo ahora.

Entonces el jefe de los coperos contó su sueño a José, y le dijo: Yo soñaba que veía una vid delante de mí, 10 y en la vid tres sarmientos; y ella como que brotaba, y arrojaba su flor, viniendo a madurar sus racimos de uvas. 11 Y que la copa de Faraón estaba en mi mano, y tomaba yo las uvas y las exprimía en la copa de Faraón, y daba yo la copa en mano de Faraón. 12 Y le dijo José: Esta es su interpretación: los tres sarmientos son tres días. 13 Al cabo de tres días levantará Faraón tu cabeza, y te restituirá a tu puesto, y darás la copa a Faraón en su mano, como solías hacerlo cuando eras su copero. 14 Acuérdate, pues, de mí cuando tengas ese bien, y te ruego que uses conmigo de misericordia, y hagas mención de mí a Faraón, y me saques de esta casa. 15 Porque fui hurtado de la tierra de los hebreos; y tampoco he hecho aquí por qué me pusiesen en la cárcel.

16 Viendo el jefe de los panaderos que había interpretado para bien, dijo a José: También yo soñé que veía tres canastillos blancos sobre mi cabeza. 17 En el canastillo más alto había de toda clase de manjares de pastelería para Faraón; y las aves las comían del canastillo de sobre mi cabeza. 18 Entonces respondió José, y dijo: Esta es su interpretación: Los tres canastillos tres días son. 19 Al cabo de tres días quitará Faraón tu cabeza de sobre ti, y te hará colgar en la horca, y las aves comerán tu carne de sobre ti.

20 Al tercer día, que era el día del cumpleaños de Faraón, el rey hizo banquete a todos sus sirvientes; y alzó la cabeza del jefe de los coperos, y la cabeza del jefe de los panaderos, entre sus servidores. 21 E hizo volver a su oficio al jefe de los coperos, y dio este la copa en mano de Faraón. 22 Mas hizo ahorcar al jefe de los panaderos, como lo había interpretado José. 23 Y el jefe de los coperos no se acordó de José, sino que le olvidó.

40 После сего виночерпий царя Египетского и хлебодар провинились пред господином своим, царем Египетским.

И прогневался фараон на двух царедворцев своих, на главного виночерпия и на главного хлебодара,

и отдал их под стражу в дом начальника телохранителей, в темницу, в место, где заключен был Иосиф.

Начальник телохранителей приставил к ним Иосифа, и он служил им. И пробыли они под стражею несколько времени.

Однажды виночерпию и хлебодару царя Египетского, заключенным в темнице, виделись сны, каждому свой сон, обоим в одну ночь, каждому сон особенного значения.

И пришел к ним Иосиф поутру, увидел их, и вот, они в смущении.

И спросил он царедворцев фараоновых, находившихся с ним в доме господина его под стражею, говоря: отчего у вас сегодня печальные лица?

Они сказали ему: нам виделись сны; а истолковать их некому. Иосиф сказал им: не от Бога ли истолкования? расскажите мне.

И рассказал главный виночерпий Иосифу сон свой и сказал ему: мне снилось, вот виноградная лоза предо мною;

10 на лозе три ветви; она развилась, показался на ней цвет, выросли и созрели на ней ягоды;

11 и чаша фараонова в руке у меня; я взял ягод, выжал их в чашу фараонову и подал чашу в руку фараону.

12 И сказал ему Иосиф: вот истолкование его: три ветви--это три дня;

13 через три дня фараон вознесет главу твою и возвратит тебя на место твое, и ты подашь чашу фараонову в руку его, по прежнему обыкновению, когда ты был у него виночерпием;

14 вспомни же меня, когда хорошо тебе будет, и сделай мне благодеяние, и упомяни обо мне фараону, и выведи меня из этого дома,

15 ибо я украден из земли Евреев; а также и здесь ничего не сделал, за что бы бросить меня в темницу.

16 Главный хлебодар увидел, что истолковал он хорошо, и сказал Иосифу: мне также снилось: вот на голове у меня три корзины решетчатых;

17 в верхней корзине всякая пища фараонова, изделие пекаря, и птицы клевали ее из корзины на голове моей.

18 И отвечал Иосиф и сказал: вот истолкование его: три корзины--это три дня;

19 через три дня фараон снимет с тебя голову твою и повесит тебя на дереве, и птицы будут клевать плоть твою с тебя.

20 На третий день, день рождения фараонова, сделал он пир для всех слуг своих и вспомнил о главном виночерпии и главном хлебодаре среди слуг своих;

21 и возвратил главного виночерпия на прежнее место, и он подал чашу в руку фараону,

22 а главного хлебодара повесил, как истолковал им Иосиф.

23 И не вспомнил главный виночерпий об Иосифе, но забыл его.