Obedience Commanded

Now, Israel, hear the decrees(A) and laws I am about to teach(B) you. Follow them so that you may live(C) and may go in and take possession of the land the Lord, the God of your ancestors, is giving you. Do not add(D) to what I command you and do not subtract(E) from it, but keep(F) the commands(G) of the Lord your God that I give you.

You saw with your own eyes what the Lord did at Baal Peor.(H) The Lord your God destroyed from among you everyone who followed the Baal of Peor, but all of you who held fast to the Lord your God are still alive today.

See, I have taught(I) you decrees and laws(J) as the Lord my God commanded(K) me, so that you may follow them in the land you are entering(L) to take possession of it. Observe(M) them carefully, for this will show your wisdom(N) and understanding to the nations, who will hear about all these decrees and say, “Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.”(O) What other nation is so great(P) as to have their gods near(Q) them the way the Lord our God is near us whenever we pray to him? And what other nation is so great as to have such righteous decrees and laws(R) as this body of laws I am setting before you today?

Only be careful,(S) and watch yourselves closely so that you do not forget the things your eyes have seen or let them fade from your heart as long as you live. Teach(T) them to your children(U) and to their children after them. 10 Remember the day you stood before the Lord your God at Horeb,(V) when he said to me, “Assemble the people before me to hear my words so that they may learn(W) to revere(X) me as long as they live in the land(Y) and may teach(Z) them to their children.” 11 You came near and stood at the foot of the mountain(AA) while it blazed with fire(AB) to the very heavens, with black clouds and deep darkness.(AC) 12 Then the Lord spoke(AD) to you out of the fire. You heard the sound of words but saw no form;(AE) there was only a voice.(AF) 13 He declared to you his covenant,(AG) the Ten Commandments,(AH) which he commanded you to follow and then wrote them on two stone tablets. 14 And the Lord directed me at that time to teach you the decrees and laws(AI) you are to follow in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess.

Idolatry Forbidden

15 You saw no form(AJ) of any kind the day the Lord spoke to you at Horeb(AK) out of the fire. Therefore watch yourselves very carefully,(AL) 16 so that you do not become corrupt(AM) and make for yourselves an idol,(AN) an image of any shape, whether formed like a man or a woman, 17 or like any animal on earth or any bird that flies in the air,(AO) 18 or like any creature that moves along the ground or any fish in the waters below. 19 And when you look up to the sky and see the sun,(AP) the moon and the stars(AQ)—all the heavenly array(AR)—do not be enticed(AS) into bowing down to them and worshiping(AT) things the Lord your God has apportioned to all the nations under heaven. 20 But as for you, the Lord took you and brought you out of the iron-smelting furnace,(AU) out of Egypt,(AV) to be the people of his inheritance,(AW) as you now are.

21 The Lord was angry with me(AX) because of you, and he solemnly swore that I would not cross the Jordan and enter the good land the Lord your God is giving you as your inheritance. 22 I will die in this land;(AY) I will not cross the Jordan; but you are about to cross over and take possession of that good land.(AZ) 23 Be careful not to forget the covenant(BA) of the Lord your God that he made with you; do not make for yourselves an idol(BB) in the form of anything the Lord your God has forbidden. 24 For the Lord your God is a consuming fire,(BC) a jealous God.(BD)

25 After you have had children and grandchildren and have lived in the land a long time—if you then become corrupt(BE) and make any kind of idol,(BF) doing evil(BG) in the eyes of the Lord your God and arousing his anger, 26 I call the heavens and the earth as witnesses(BH) against you(BI) this day that you will quickly perish(BJ) from the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess. You will not live there long but will certainly be destroyed. 27 The Lord will scatter(BK) you among the peoples, and only a few of you will survive(BL) among the nations to which the Lord will drive you. 28 There you will worship man-made gods(BM) of wood and stone,(BN) which cannot see or hear or eat or smell.(BO) 29 But if from there you seek(BP) the Lord your God, you will find him if you seek him with all your heart(BQ) and with all your soul.(BR) 30 When you are in distress(BS) and all these things have happened to you, then in later days(BT) you will return(BU) to the Lord your God and obey him. 31 For the Lord your God is a merciful(BV) God; he will not abandon(BW) or destroy(BX) you or forget(BY) the covenant with your ancestors, which he confirmed to them by oath.

The Lord Is God

32 Ask(BZ) now about the former days, long before your time, from the day God created human beings on the earth;(CA) ask from one end of the heavens to the other.(CB) Has anything so great(CC) as this ever happened, or has anything like it ever been heard of? 33 Has any other people heard the voice of God[a] speaking out of fire, as you have, and lived?(CD) 34 Has any god ever tried to take for himself one nation out of another nation,(CE) by testings,(CF) by signs(CG) and wonders,(CH) by war, by a mighty hand and an outstretched arm,(CI) or by great and awesome deeds,(CJ) like all the things the Lord your God did for you in Egypt before your very eyes?

35 You were shown these things so that you might know that the Lord is God; besides him there is no other.(CK) 36 From heaven he made you hear his voice(CL) to discipline(CM) you. On earth he showed you his great fire, and you heard his words from out of the fire. 37 Because he loved(CN) your ancestors and chose their descendants after them, he brought you out of Egypt by his Presence and his great strength,(CO) 38 to drive out before you nations greater and stronger than you and to bring you into their land to give it to you for your inheritance,(CP) as it is today.

39 Acknowledge(CQ) and take to heart this day that the Lord is God in heaven above and on the earth below. There is no other.(CR) 40 Keep(CS) his decrees and commands,(CT) which I am giving you today, so that it may go well(CU) with you and your children after you and that you may live long(CV) in the land the Lord your God gives you for all time.

Cities of Refuge(CW)

41 Then Moses set aside three cities east of the Jordan, 42 to which anyone who had killed a person could flee if they had unintentionally(CX) killed a neighbor without malice aforethought. They could flee into one of these cities and save their life. 43 The cities were these: Bezer in the wilderness plateau, for the Reubenites; Ramoth(CY) in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites.

Introduction to the Law

44 This is the law Moses set before the Israelites. 45 These are the stipulations, decrees and laws Moses gave them when they came out of Egypt 46 and were in the valley near Beth Peor east of the Jordan, in the land of Sihon(CZ) king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon and was defeated by Moses and the Israelites as they came out of Egypt. 47 They took possession of his land and the land of Og king of Bashan, the two Amorite kings east of the Jordan. 48 This land extended from Aroer(DA) on the rim of the Arnon Gorge to Mount Sirion[b](DB) (that is, Hermon(DC)), 49 and included all the Arabah east of the Jordan, as far as the Dead Sea,[c] below the slopes of Pisgah.

The Ten Commandments(DD)

Moses summoned all Israel and said:

Hear, Israel, the decrees and laws(DE) I declare in your hearing today. Learn them and be sure to follow them. The Lord our God made a covenant(DF) with us at Horeb.(DG) It was not with our ancestors[d] that the Lord made this covenant, but with us,(DH) with all of us who are alive here today.(DI) The Lord spoke(DJ) to you face to face(DK) out of the fire(DL) on the mountain. (At that time I stood between(DM) the Lord and you to declare to you the word of the Lord, because you were afraid(DN) of the fire and did not go up the mountain.) And he said:

“I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt,(DO) out of the land of slavery.(DP)

“You shall have no other gods before[e] me.

“You shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below.(DQ) You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents(DR) to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,(DS) 10 but showing love to a thousand(DT) generations of those who love me and keep my commandments.(DU)

11 “You shall not misuse the name(DV) of the Lord your God, for the Lord will not hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.(DW)

12 “Observe the Sabbath day by keeping it holy,(DX) as the Lord your God has commanded you. 13 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 14 but the seventh day(DY) is a sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant,(DZ) nor your ox, your donkey or any of your animals, nor any foreigner residing in your towns, so that your male and female servants may rest, as you do.(EA) 15 Remember that you were slaves(EB) in Egypt and that the Lord your God brought you out of there with a mighty hand(EC) and an outstretched arm.(ED) Therefore the Lord your God has commanded you to observe the Sabbath day.

16 “Honor your father(EE) and your mother,(EF) as the Lord your God has commanded you, so that you may live long(EG) and that it may go well with you in the land the Lord your God is giving you.

17 “You shall not murder.(EH)

18 “You shall not commit adultery.(EI)

19 “You shall not steal.(EJ)

20 “You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor.(EK)

21 “You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. You shall not set your desire on your neighbor’s house or land, his male or female servant, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”(EL)

22 These are the commandments the Lord proclaimed in a loud voice to your whole assembly there on the mountain from out of the fire, the cloud and the deep darkness;(EM) and he added nothing more. Then he wrote them on two stone tablets(EN) and gave them to me.

23 When you heard the voice out of the darkness, while the mountain was ablaze with fire, all the leaders of your tribes and your elders(EO) came to me. 24 And you said, “The Lord our God has shown us(EP) his glory and his majesty,(EQ) and we have heard his voice from the fire. Today we have seen that a person can live even if God speaks with them.(ER) 25 But now, why should we die? This great fire will consume us, and we will die if we hear the voice of the Lord our God any longer.(ES) 26 For what mortal has ever heard the voice of the living God speaking out of fire, as we have, and survived?(ET) 27 Go near and listen to all that the Lord our God says.(EU) Then tell us whatever the Lord our God tells you. We will listen and obey.”(EV)

28 The Lord heard you when you spoke to me, and the Lord said to me, “I have heard what this people said to you. Everything they said was good.(EW) 29 Oh, that their hearts would be inclined to fear me(EX) and keep all my commands(EY) always, so that it might go well with them and their children forever!(EZ)

30 “Go, tell them to return to their tents. 31 But you stay here(FA) with me so that I may give you all the commands, decrees and laws you are to teach them to follow in the land I am giving them to possess.”

32 So be careful to do what the Lord your God has commanded you;(FB) do not turn aside to the right or to the left.(FC) 33 Walk in obedience to all that the Lord your God has commanded you,(FD) so that you may live and prosper and prolong your days(FE) in the land that you will possess.

Love the Lord Your God

These are the commands, decrees and laws the Lord your God directed me to teach you to observe in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess, so that you, your children and their children after them may fear(FF) the Lord your God as long as you live(FG) by keeping all his decrees and commands(FH) that I give you, and so that you may enjoy long life.(FI) Hear, Israel, and be careful to obey(FJ) so that it may go well with you and that you may increase greatly(FK) in a land flowing with milk and honey,(FL) just as the Lord, the God of your ancestors, promised(FM) you.

Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one.[f](FN) Love(FO) the Lord your God with all your heart(FP) and with all your soul and with all your strength.(FQ) These commandments that I give you today are to be on your hearts.(FR) Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up.(FS) Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads.(FT) Write them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates.(FU)

10 When the Lord your God brings you into the land he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, to give you—a land with large, flourishing cities you did not build,(FV) 11 houses filled with all kinds of good things you did not provide, wells you did not dig,(FW) and vineyards and olive groves you did not plant—then when you eat and are satisfied,(FX) 12 be careful that you do not forget(FY) the Lord, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery.

13 Fear the Lord(FZ) your God, serve him only(GA) and take your oaths(GB) in his name.(GC) 14 Do not follow other gods, the gods of the peoples around you; 15 for the Lord your God(GD), who is among you, is a jealous God and his anger will burn against you, and he will destroy you from the face of the land. 16 Do not put the Lord your God to the test(GE) as you did at Massah. 17 Be sure to keep(GF) the commands of the Lord your God and the stipulations and decrees he has given you.(GG) 18 Do what is right and good in the Lord’s sight,(GH) so that it may go well(GI) with you and you may go in and take over the good land the Lord promised on oath to your ancestors, 19 thrusting out all your enemies(GJ) before you, as the Lord said.

20 In the future, when your son asks you,(GK) “What is the meaning of the stipulations, decrees and laws the Lord our God has commanded you?” 21 tell him: “We were slaves of Pharaoh in Egypt, but the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand.(GL) 22 Before our eyes the Lord sent signs and wonders—great and terrible—on Egypt and Pharaoh and his whole household. 23 But he brought us out from there to bring us in and give us the land he promised on oath to our ancestors. 24 The Lord commanded us to obey all these decrees and to fear the Lord our God,(GM) so that we might always prosper and be kept alive, as is the case today.(GN) 25 And if we are careful to obey all this law(GO) before the Lord our God, as he has commanded us, that will be our righteousness.(GP)

Driving Out the Nations

When the Lord your God brings you into the land you are entering to possess(GQ) and drives out before you many nations(GR)—the Hittites,(GS) Girgashites,(GT) Amorites,(GU) Canaanites, Perizzites,(GV) Hivites(GW) and Jebusites,(GX) seven nations larger and stronger than you— and when the Lord your God has delivered(GY) them over to you and you have defeated them, then you must destroy(GZ) them totally.[g](HA) Make no treaty(HB) with them, and show them no mercy.(HC) Do not intermarry with them.(HD) Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons, for they will turn your children away from following me to serve other gods,(HE) and the Lord’s anger will burn against you and will quickly destroy(HF) you. This is what you are to do to them: Break down their altars, smash their sacred stones, cut down their Asherah poles[h](HG) and burn their idols in the fire.(HH) For you are a people holy(HI) to the Lord your God.(HJ) The Lord your God has chosen(HK) you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be his people, his treasured possession.(HL)

The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you were more numerous(HM) than other peoples, for you were the fewest(HN) of all peoples.(HO) But it was because the Lord loved(HP) you and kept the oath he swore(HQ) to your ancestors that he brought you out with a mighty hand(HR) and redeemed(HS) you from the land of slavery,(HT) from the power of Pharaoh king of Egypt. Know therefore that the Lord your God is God;(HU) he is the faithful God,(HV) keeping his covenant of love(HW) to a thousand generations(HX) of those who love him and keep his commandments.(HY) 10 But

those who hate him he will repay to their face by destruction;
    he will not be slow to repay to their face those who hate him.(HZ)

11 Therefore, take care to follow the commands, decrees and laws I give you today.

12 If you pay attention to these laws and are careful to follow them, then the Lord your God will keep his covenant of love with you, as he swore to your ancestors.(IA) 13 He will love you and bless you(IB) and increase your numbers.(IC) He will bless the fruit of your womb,(ID) the crops of your land—your grain, new wine(IE) and olive oil(IF)—the calves of your herds and the lambs of your flocks in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you.(IG) 14 You will be blessed more than any other people; none of your men or women will be childless, nor will any of your livestock be without young.(IH) 15 The Lord will keep you free from every disease.(II) He will not inflict on you the horrible diseases you knew in Egypt,(IJ) but he will inflict them on all who hate you.(IK) 16 You must destroy all the peoples the Lord your God gives over to you.(IL) Do not look on them with pity(IM) and do not serve their gods,(IN) for that will be a snare(IO) to you.

17 You may say to yourselves, “These nations are stronger than we are. How can we drive them out?(IP) 18 But do not be afraid(IQ) of them; remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and to all Egypt.(IR) 19 You saw with your own eyes the great trials, the signs and wonders, the mighty hand(IS) and outstretched arm, with which the Lord your God brought you out. The Lord your God will do the same to all the peoples you now fear.(IT) 20 Moreover, the Lord your God will send the hornet(IU) among them until even the survivors who hide from you have perished. 21 Do not be terrified by them, for the Lord your God, who is among you,(IV) is a great and awesome God.(IW) 22 The Lord your God will drive out those nations before you, little by little.(IX) You will not be allowed to eliminate them all at once, or the wild animals will multiply around you. 23 But the Lord your God will deliver them over to you, throwing them into great confusion until they are destroyed.(IY) 24 He will give their kings(IZ) into your hand,(JA) and you will wipe out their names from under heaven. No one will be able to stand up against you;(JB) you will destroy them.(JC) 25 The images of their gods you are to burn(JD) in the fire. Do not covet(JE) the silver and gold on them, and do not take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnared(JF) by it, for it is detestable(JG) to the Lord your God. 26 Do not bring a detestable thing into your house or you, like it, will be set apart for destruction.(JH) Regard it as vile and utterly detest it, for it is set apart for destruction.

Do Not Forget the Lord

Be careful to follow every command I am giving you today, so that you may live(JI) and increase and may enter and possess the land the Lord promised on oath to your ancestors.(JJ) Remember how the Lord your God led(JK) you all the way in the wilderness these forty years, to humble and test(JL) you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep his commands. He humbled(JM) you, causing you to hunger and then feeding you with manna,(JN) which neither you nor your ancestors had known, to teach(JO) you that man does not live on bread(JP) alone but on every word that comes from the mouth(JQ) of the Lord.(JR) Your clothes did not wear out and your feet did not swell during these forty years.(JS) Know then in your heart that as a man disciplines his son, so the Lord your God disciplines you.(JT)

Observe the commands of the Lord your God, walking in obedience to him(JU) and revering him.(JV) For the Lord your God is bringing you into a good land(JW)—a land with brooks, streams, and deep springs gushing out into the valleys and hills;(JX) a land with wheat and barley,(JY) vines(JZ) and fig trees,(KA) pomegranates, olive oil and honey;(KB) a land where bread(KC) will not be scarce and you will lack nothing;(KD) a land where the rocks are iron and you can dig copper out of the hills.(KE)

10 When you have eaten and are satisfied,(KF) praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you. 11 Be careful that you do not forget(KG) the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands, his laws and his decrees that I am giving you this day. 12 Otherwise, when you eat and are satisfied, when you build fine houses and settle down,(KH) 13 and when your herds and flocks grow large and your silver and gold increase and all you have is multiplied, 14 then your heart will become proud and you will forget(KI) the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 15 He led you through the vast and dreadful wilderness,(KJ) that thirsty and waterless land, with its venomous snakes(KK) and scorpions. He brought you water out of hard rock.(KL) 16 He gave you manna(KM) to eat in the wilderness, something your ancestors had never known,(KN) to humble and test(KO) you so that in the end it might go well with you. 17 You may say to yourself,(KP) “My power and the strength of my hands(KQ) have produced this wealth for me.” 18 But remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you the ability to produce wealth,(KR) and so confirms his covenant, which he swore to your ancestors, as it is today.

19 If you ever forget the Lord your God and follow other gods(KS) and worship and bow down to them, I testify against you today that you will surely be destroyed.(KT) 20 Like the nations(KU) the Lord destroyed before you, so you will be destroyed for not obeying the Lord your God.(KV)

Not Because of Israel’s Righteousness

Hear, Israel: You are now about to cross the Jordan(KW) to go in and dispossess nations greater and stronger than you,(KX) with large cities(KY) that have walls up to the sky.(KZ) The people are strong and tall—Anakites! You know about them and have heard it said: “Who can stand up against the Anakites?”(LA) But be assured today that the Lord your God is the one who goes across ahead of you(LB) like a devouring fire.(LC) He will destroy them; he will subdue them before you. And you will drive them out and annihilate them quickly,(LD) as the Lord has promised you.

After the Lord your God has driven them out before you, do not say to yourself,(LE) “The Lord has brought me here to take possession of this land because of my righteousness.” No, it is on account of the wickedness(LF) of these nations(LG) that the Lord is going to drive them out before you. It is not because of your righteousness or your integrity(LH) that you are going in to take possession of their land; but on account of the wickedness(LI) of these nations,(LJ) the Lord your God will drive them out(LK) before you, to accomplish what he swore(LL) to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.(LM) Understand, then, that it is not because of your righteousness that the Lord your God is giving you this good land to possess, for you are a stiff-necked people.(LN)

The Golden Calf

Remember this and never forget how you aroused the anger(LO) of the Lord your God in the wilderness. From the day you left Egypt until you arrived here, you have been rebellious(LP) against the Lord.(LQ) At Horeb you aroused the Lord’s wrath(LR) so that he was angry enough to destroy you.(LS) When I went up on the mountain to receive the tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant(LT) that the Lord had made with you, I stayed on the mountain forty days(LU) and forty nights; I ate no bread and drank no water.(LV) 10 The Lord gave me two stone tablets inscribed by the finger of God.(LW) On them were all the commandments the Lord proclaimed to you on the mountain out of the fire, on the day of the assembly.(LX)

11 At the end of the forty days and forty nights,(LY) the Lord gave me the two stone tablets,(LZ) the tablets of the covenant. 12 Then the Lord told me, “Go down from here at once, because your people whom you brought out of Egypt have become corrupt.(MA) They have turned away quickly(MB) from what I commanded them and have made an idol for themselves.”

13 And the Lord said to me, “I have seen this people(MC), and they are a stiff-necked people indeed! 14 Let me alone,(MD) so that I may destroy them and blot out(ME) their name from under heaven.(MF) And I will make you into a nation stronger and more numerous than they.”

15 So I turned and went down from the mountain while it was ablaze with fire. And the two tablets of the covenant were in my hands.(MG) 16 When I looked, I saw that you had sinned against the Lord your God; you had made for yourselves an idol cast in the shape of a calf.(MH) You had turned aside quickly from the way that the Lord had commanded you. 17 So I took the two tablets and threw them out of my hands, breaking them to pieces before your eyes.

18 Then once again I fell(MI) prostrate before the Lord for forty days and forty nights; I ate no bread and drank no water,(MJ) because of all the sin you had committed,(MK) doing what was evil in the Lord’s sight and so arousing his anger. 19 I feared the anger and wrath of the Lord, for he was angry enough with you to destroy you.(ML) But again the Lord listened to me.(MM) 20 And the Lord was angry enough with Aaron to destroy him, but at that time I prayed for Aaron too. 21 Also I took that sinful thing of yours, the calf you had made, and burned it in the fire. Then I crushed it and ground it to powder as fine as dust(MN) and threw the dust into a stream that flowed down the mountain.(MO)

22 You also made the Lord angry(MP) at Taberah,(MQ) at Massah(MR) and at Kibroth Hattaavah.(MS)

23 And when the Lord sent you out from Kadesh Barnea,(MT) he said, “Go up and take possession(MU) of the land I have given you.” But you rebelled(MV) against the command of the Lord your God. You did not trust(MW) him or obey him. 24 You have been rebellious against the Lord ever since I have known you.(MX)

25 I lay prostrate before the Lord those forty days and forty nights(MY) because the Lord had said he would destroy you.(MZ) 26 I prayed to the Lord and said, “Sovereign Lord, do not destroy your people,(NA) your own inheritance(NB) that you redeemed(NC) by your great power and brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand.(ND) 27 Remember your servants Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. Overlook the stubbornness(NE) of this people, their wickedness and their sin. 28 Otherwise, the country(NF) from which you brought us will say, ‘Because the Lord was not able to take them into the land he had promised them, and because he hated them,(NG) he brought them out to put them to death in the wilderness.’(NH) 29 But they are your people,(NI) your inheritance(NJ) that you brought out by your great power and your outstretched arm.(NK)

Tablets Like the First Ones

10 At that time the Lord said to me, “Chisel out two stone tablets(NL) like the first ones and come up to me on the mountain. Also make a wooden ark.[i] I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke. Then you are to put them in the ark.”(NM)

So I made the ark out of acacia wood(NN) and chiseled(NO) out two stone tablets like the first ones, and I went up on the mountain with the two tablets in my hands. The Lord wrote on these tablets what he had written before, the Ten Commandments(NP) he had proclaimed(NQ) to you on the mountain, out of the fire, on the day of the assembly.(NR) And the Lord gave them to me. Then I came back down the mountain(NS) and put the tablets in the ark(NT) I had made,(NU) as the Lord commanded me, and they are there now.(NV)

(The Israelites traveled from the wells of Bene Jaakan to Moserah.(NW) There Aaron died(NX) and was buried, and Eleazar(NY) his son succeeded him as priest.(NZ) From there they traveled to Gudgodah and on to Jotbathah, a land with streams of water.(OA) At that time the Lord set apart the tribe of Levi(OB) to carry the ark of the covenant(OC) of the Lord, to stand before the Lord to minister(OD) and to pronounce blessings(OE) in his name, as they still do today.(OF) That is why the Levites have no share or inheritance among their fellow Israelites; the Lord is their inheritance,(OG) as the Lord your God told them.)

10 Now I had stayed on the mountain forty days and forty nights, as I did the first time, and the Lord listened to me at this time also. It was not his will to destroy you.(OH) 11 “Go,” the Lord said to me, “and lead the people on their way, so that they may enter and possess the land I swore to their ancestors to give them.”

Fear the Lord

12 And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God ask of you(OI) but to fear(OJ) the Lord your God, to walk(OK) in obedience to him, to love him,(OL) to serve the Lord(OM) your God with all your heart(ON) and with all your soul,(OO) 13 and to observe the Lord’s commands(OP) and decrees that I am giving you today for your own good?(OQ)

14 To the Lord your God belong the heavens,(OR) even the highest heavens,(OS) the earth and everything in it.(OT) 15 Yet the Lord set his affection on your ancestors and loved(OU) them, and he chose you,(OV) their descendants, above all the nations—as it is today.(OW) 16 Circumcise(OX) your hearts,(OY) therefore, and do not be stiff-necked(OZ) any longer. 17 For the Lord your God is God of gods(PA) and Lord of lords,(PB) the great God, mighty and awesome,(PC) who shows no partiality(PD) and accepts no bribes.(PE) 18 He defends the cause of the fatherless and the widow,(PF) and loves the foreigner residing among you, giving them food and clothing.(PG) 19 And you are to love(PH) those who are foreigners,(PI) for you yourselves were foreigners in Egypt.(PJ) 20 Fear the Lord your God and serve him.(PK) Hold fast(PL) to him and take your oaths in his name.(PM) 21 He is the one you praise;(PN) he is your God, who performed for you those great(PO) and awesome wonders(PP) you saw with your own eyes. 22 Your ancestors who went down into Egypt were seventy in all,(PQ) and now the Lord your God has made you as numerous as the stars in the sky.(PR)

Love and Obey the Lord

11 Love(PS) the Lord your God and keep his requirements, his decrees, his laws and his commands always.(PT) Remember today that your children(PU) were not the ones who saw and experienced the discipline of the Lord your God:(PV) his majesty,(PW) his mighty hand, his outstretched arm;(PX) the signs he performed and the things he did in the heart of Egypt, both to Pharaoh king of Egypt and to his whole country;(PY) what he did to the Egyptian army, to its horses and chariots,(PZ) how he overwhelmed them with the waters of the Red Sea[j](QA) as they were pursuing you, and how the Lord brought lasting ruin on them. It was not your children who saw what he did for you in the wilderness until you arrived at this place, and what he did(QB) to Dathan and Abiram, sons of Eliab the Reubenite, when the earth opened(QC) its mouth right in the middle of all Israel and swallowed them up with their households, their tents and every living thing that belonged to them. But it was your own eyes that saw all these great things the Lord has done.(QD)

Observe therefore all the commands(QE) I am giving you today, so that you may have the strength to go in and take over the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess,(QF) and so that you may live long(QG) in the land the Lord swore(QH) to your ancestors to give to them and their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey.(QI) 10 The land you are entering to take over is not like the land of Egypt,(QJ) from which you have come, where you planted your seed and irrigated it by foot as in a vegetable garden. 11 But the land you are crossing the Jordan to take possession of is a land of mountains and valleys(QK) that drinks rain from heaven.(QL) 12 It is a land the Lord your God cares for; the eyes(QM) of the Lord your God are continually on it from the beginning of the year to its end.

13 So if you faithfully obey(QN) the commands I am giving you today—to love(QO) the Lord your God and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul(QP) 14 then I will send rain(QQ) on your land in its season, both autumn and spring rains,(QR) so that you may gather in your grain, new wine and olive oil. 15 I will provide grass(QS) in the fields for your cattle, and you will eat and be satisfied.(QT)

16 Be careful, or you will be enticed to turn away and worship other gods and bow down to them.(QU) 17 Then the Lord’s anger(QV) will burn against you, and he will shut up(QW) the heavens so that it will not rain and the ground will yield no produce,(QX) and you will soon perish(QY) from the good land the Lord is giving you. 18 Fix these words of mine in your hearts and minds; tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads.(QZ) 19 Teach them to your children,(RA) talking about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up.(RB) 20 Write them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates,(RC) 21 so that your days and the days of your children may be many(RD) in the land the Lord swore to give your ancestors, as many as the days that the heavens are above the earth.(RE)

22 If you carefully observe(RF) all these commands I am giving you to follow—to love(RG) the Lord your God, to walk in obedience to him and to hold fast(RH) to him— 23 then the Lord will drive out(RI) all these nations(RJ) before you, and you will dispossess nations larger and stronger than you.(RK) 24 Every place where you set your foot will be yours:(RL) Your territory will extend from the desert to Lebanon, and from the Euphrates River(RM) to the Mediterranean Sea. 25 No one will be able to stand against you. The Lord your God, as he promised you, will put the terror(RN) and fear of you on the whole land, wherever you go.(RO)

26 See, I am setting before you today a blessing(RP) and a curse(RQ) 27 the blessing(RR) if you obey the commands of the Lord your God that I am giving you today; 28 the curse if you disobey(RS) the commands of the Lord your God and turn from the way that I command you today by following other gods,(RT) which you have not known. 29 When the Lord your God has brought you into the land you are entering to possess, you are to proclaim on Mount Gerizim(RU) the blessings, and on Mount Ebal(RV) the curses.(RW) 30 As you know, these mountains are across the Jordan, westward, toward the setting sun, near the great trees of Moreh,(RX) in the territory of those Canaanites living in the Arabah in the vicinity of Gilgal.(RY) 31 You are about to cross the Jordan to enter and take possession(RZ) of the land the Lord your God is giving(SA) you. When you have taken it over and are living there, 32 be sure that you obey all the decrees and laws I am setting before you today.

The One Place of Worship

12 These are the decrees(SB) and laws you must be careful to follow in the land that the Lord, the God of your ancestors, has given you to possess—as long as you live in the land.(SC) Destroy completely all the places on the high mountains,(SD) on the hills and under every spreading tree,(SE) where the nations you are dispossessing worship their gods. Break down their altars, smash(SF) their sacred stones and burn(SG) their Asherah(SH) poles in the fire; cut down the idols of their gods and wipe out their names(SI) from those places.

You must not worship the Lord your God in their way.(SJ) But you are to seek the place the Lord your God will choose from among all your tribes to put his Name(SK) there for his dwelling.(SL) To that place you must go; there bring your burnt offerings and sacrifices, your tithes(SM) and special gifts, what you have vowed(SN) to give and your freewill offerings, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks.(SO) There, in the presence(SP) of the Lord your God, you and your families shall eat and shall rejoice(SQ) in everything you have put your hand to, because the Lord your God has blessed you.

You are not to do as we do here today, everyone doing as they see fit,(SR) since you have not yet reached the resting place(SS) and the inheritance(ST) the Lord your God is giving you. 10 But you will cross the Jordan and settle in the land the Lord your God is giving(SU) you as an inheritance, and he will give you rest(SV) from all your enemies around you so that you will live in safety. 11 Then to the place the Lord your God will choose as a dwelling for his Name(SW)—there you are to bring everything I command you: your burnt offerings and sacrifices, your tithes and special gifts, and all the choice possessions you have vowed to the Lord.(SX) 12 And there rejoice(SY) before the Lord your God—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites(SZ) from your towns who have no allotment or inheritance(TA) of their own. 13 Be careful not to sacrifice your burnt offerings anywhere you please.(TB) 14 Offer them only at the place the Lord will choose(TC) in one of your tribes, and there observe everything I command you.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 4:33 Or of a god
  2. Deuteronomy 4:48 Syriac (see also 3:9); Hebrew Siyon
  3. Deuteronomy 4:49 Hebrew the Sea of the Arabah
  4. Deuteronomy 5:3 Or not only with our parents
  5. Deuteronomy 5:7 Or besides
  6. Deuteronomy 6:4 Or The Lord our God is one Lord; or The Lord is our God, the Lord is one; or The Lord is our God, the Lord alone
  7. Deuteronomy 7:2 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them; also in verse 26.
  8. Deuteronomy 7:5 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah; here and elsewhere in Deuteronomy
  9. Deuteronomy 10:1 That is, a chest
  10. Deuteronomy 11:4 Or the Sea of Reeds

Now therefore hearken, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you, for to do them, that ye may live, and go in and possess the land which the Lord God of your fathers giveth you.

Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you.

Your eyes have seen what the Lord did because of Baalpeor: for all the men that followed Baalpeor, the Lord thy God hath destroyed them from among you.

But ye that did cleave unto the Lord your God are alive every one of you this day.

Behold, I have taught you statutes and judgments, even as the Lord my God commanded me, that ye should do so in the land whither ye go to possess it.

Keep therefore and do them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the nations, which shall hear all these statutes, and say, Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.

For what nation is there so great, who hath God so nigh unto them, as the Lord our God is in all things that we call upon him for?

And what nation is there so great, that hath statutes and judgments so righteous as all this law, which I set before you this day?

Only take heed to thyself, and keep thy soul diligently, lest thou forget the things which thine eyes have seen, and lest they depart from thy heart all the days of thy life: but teach them thy sons, and thy sons' sons;

10 Specially the day that thou stoodest before the Lord thy God in Horeb, when the Lord said unto me, Gather me the people together, and I will make them hear my words, that they may learn to fear me all the days that they shall live upon the earth, and that they may teach their children.

11 And ye came near and stood under the mountain; and the mountain burned with fire unto the midst of heaven, with darkness, clouds, and thick darkness.

12 And the Lord spake unto you out of the midst of the fire: ye heard the voice of the words, but saw no similitude; only ye heard a voice.

13 And he declared unto you his covenant, which he commanded you to perform, even ten commandments; and he wrote them upon two tables of stone.

14 And the Lord commanded me at that time to teach you statutes and judgments, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go over to possess it.

15 Take ye therefore good heed unto yourselves; for ye saw no manner of similitude on the day that the Lord spake unto you in Horeb out of the midst of the fire:

16 Lest ye corrupt yourselves, and make you a graven image, the similitude of any figure, the likeness of male or female,

17 The likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the air,

18 The likeness of any thing that creepeth on the ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the waters beneath the earth:

19 And lest thou lift up thine eyes unto heaven, and when thou seest the sun, and the moon, and the stars, even all the host of heaven, shouldest be driven to worship them, and serve them, which the Lord thy God hath divided unto all nations under the whole heaven.

20 But the Lord hath taken you, and brought you forth out of the iron furnace, even out of Egypt, to be unto him a people of inheritance, as ye are this day.

21 Furthermore the Lord was angry with me for your sakes, and sware that I should not go over Jordan, and that I should not go in unto that good land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance:

22 But I must die in this land, I must not go over Jordan: but ye shall go over, and possess that good land.

23 Take heed unto yourselves, lest ye forget the covenant of the Lord your God, which he made with you, and make you a graven image, or the likeness of any thing, which the Lord thy God hath forbidden thee.

24 For the Lord thy God is a consuming fire, even a jealous God.

25 When thou shalt beget children, and children's children, and ye shall have remained long in the land, and shall corrupt yourselves, and make a graven image, or the likeness of any thing, and shall do evil in the sight of the Lord thy God, to provoke him to anger:

26 I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto ye go over Jordan to possess it; ye shall not prolong your days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed.

27 And the Lord shall scatter you among the nations, and ye shall be left few in number among the heathen, whither the Lord shall lead you.

28 And there ye shall serve gods, the work of men's hands, wood and stone, which neither see, nor hear, nor eat, nor smell.

29 But if from thence thou shalt seek the Lord thy God, thou shalt find him, if thou seek him with all thy heart and with all thy soul.

30 When thou art in tribulation, and all these things are come upon thee, even in the latter days, if thou turn to the Lord thy God, and shalt be obedient unto his voice;

31 (For the Lord thy God is a merciful God;) he will not forsake thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers which he sware unto them.

32 For ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day that God created man upon the earth, and ask from the one side of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like it?

33 Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, and live?

34 Or hath God assayed to go and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the Lord your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?

35 Unto thee it was shewed, that thou mightest know that the Lord he is God; there is none else beside him.

36 Out of heaven he made thee to hear his voice, that he might instruct thee: and upon earth he shewed thee his great fire; and thou heardest his words out of the midst of the fire.

37 And because he loved thy fathers, therefore he chose their seed after them, and brought thee out in his sight with his mighty power out of Egypt;

38 To drive out nations from before thee greater and mightier than thou art, to bring thee in, to give thee their land for an inheritance, as it is this day.

39 Know therefore this day, and consider it in thine heart, that the Lord he is God in heaven above, and upon the earth beneath: there is none else.

40 Thou shalt keep therefore his statutes, and his commandments, which I command thee this day, that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days upon the earth, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, for ever.

41 Then Moses severed three cities on this side Jordan toward the sunrising;

42 That the slayer might flee thither, which should kill his neighbour unawares, and hated him not in times past; and that fleeing unto one of these cities he might live:

43 Namely, Bezer in the wilderness, in the plain country, of the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, of the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, of the Manassites.

44 And this is the law which Moses set before the children of Israel:

45 These are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which Moses spake unto the children of Israel, after they came forth out of Egypt.

46 On this side Jordan, in the valley over against Bethpeor, in the land of Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon, whom Moses and the children of Israel smote, after they were come forth out of Egypt:

47 And they possessed his land, and the land of Og king of Bashan, two kings of the Amorites, which were on this side Jordan toward the sunrising;

48 From Aroer, which is by the bank of the river Arnon, even unto mount Sion, which is Hermon,

49 And all the plain on this side Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the plain, under the springs of Pisgah.

And Moses called all Israel, and said unto them, Hear, O Israel, the statutes and judgments which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and keep, and do them.

The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Horeb.

The Lord made not this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day.

The Lord talked with you face to face in the mount out of the midst of the fire,

(I stood between the Lord and you at that time, to shew you the word of the Lord: for ye were afraid by reason of the fire, and went not up into the mount;) saying,

I am the Lord thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

Thou shalt have none other gods before me.

Thou shalt not make thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters beneath the earth:

Thou shalt not bow down thyself unto them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me,

10 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me and keep my commandments.

11 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain: for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

12 Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the Lord thy God hath commanded thee.

13 Six days thou shalt labour, and do all thy work:

14 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou.

15 And remember that thou wast a servant in the land of Egypt, and that the Lord thy God brought thee out thence through a mighty hand and by a stretched out arm: therefore the Lord thy God commanded thee to keep the sabbath day.

16 Honour thy father and thy mother, as the Lord thy God hath commanded thee; that thy days may be prolonged, and that it may go well with thee, in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

17 Thou shalt not kill.

18 Neither shalt thou commit adultery.

19 Neither shalt thou steal.

20 Neither shalt thou bear false witness against thy neighbour.

21 Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's wife, neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is thy neighbour's.

22 These words the Lord spake unto all your assembly in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice: and he added no more. And he wrote them in two tables of stone, and delivered them unto me.

23 And it came to pass, when ye heard the voice out of the midst of the darkness, (for the mountain did burn with fire,) that ye came near unto me, even all the heads of your tribes, and your elders;

24 And ye said, Behold, the Lord our God hath shewed us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire: we have seen this day that God doth talk with man, and he liveth.

25 Now therefore why should we die? for this great fire will consume us: if we hear the voice of the Lord our God any more, then we shall die.

26 For who is there of all flesh, that hath heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived?

27 Go thou near, and hear all that the Lord our God shall say: and speak thou unto us all that the Lord our God shall speak unto thee; and we will hear it, and do it.

28 And the Lord heard the voice of your words, when ye spake unto me; and the Lord said unto me, I have heard the voice of the words of this people, which they have spoken unto thee: they have well said all that they have spoken.

29 O that there were such an heart in them, that they would fear me, and keep all my commandments always, that it might be well with them, and with their children for ever!

30 Go say to them, Get you into your tents again.

31 But as for thee, stand thou here by me, and I will speak unto thee all the commandments, and the statutes, and the judgments, which thou shalt teach them, that they may do them in the land which I give them to possess it.

32 Ye shall observe to do therefore as the Lord your God hath commanded you: ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.

33 Ye shall walk in all the ways which the Lord your God hath commanded you, that ye may live, and that it may be well with you, and that ye may prolong your days in the land which ye shall possess.

Now these are the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments, which the Lord your God commanded to teach you, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go to possess it:

That thou mightest fear the Lord thy God, to keep all his statutes and his commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged.

Hear therefore, O Israel, and observe to do it; that it may be well with thee, and that ye may increase mightily, as the Lord God of thy fathers hath promised thee, in the land that floweth with milk and honey.

Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God is one Lord:

And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.

And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart:

And thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.

And thou shalt bind them for a sign upon thine hand, and they shall be as frontlets between thine eyes.

And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.

10 And it shall be, when the Lord thy God shall have brought thee into the land which he sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give thee great and goodly cities, which thou buildedst not,

11 And houses full of all good things, which thou filledst not, and wells digged, which thou diggedst not, vineyards and olive trees, which thou plantedst not; when thou shalt have eaten and be full;

12 Then beware lest thou forget the Lord, which brought thee forth out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

13 Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God, and serve him, and shalt swear by his name.

14 Ye shall not go after other gods, of the gods of the people which are round about you;

15 (For the Lord thy God is a jealous God among you) lest the anger of the Lord thy God be kindled against thee, and destroy thee from off the face of the earth.

16 Ye shall not tempt the Lord your God, as ye tempted him in Massah.

17 Ye shall diligently keep the commandments of the Lord your God, and his testimonies, and his statutes, which he hath commanded thee.

18 And thou shalt do that which is right and good in the sight of the Lord: that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in and possess the good land which the Lord sware unto thy fathers.

19 To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the Lord hath spoken.

20 And when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which the Lord our God hath commanded you?

21 Then thou shalt say unto thy son, We were Pharaoh's bondmen in Egypt; and the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand:

22 And the Lord shewed signs and wonders, great and sore, upon Egypt, upon Pharaoh, and upon all his household, before our eyes:

23 And he brought us out from thence, that he might bring us in, to give us the land which he sware unto our fathers.

24 And the Lord commanded us to do all these statutes, to fear the Lord our God, for our good always, that he might preserve us alive, as it is at this day.

25 And it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do all these commandments before the Lord our God, as he hath commanded us.

When the Lord thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou goest to possess it, and hath cast out many nations before thee, the Hittites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, seven nations greater and mightier than thou;

And when the Lord thy God shall deliver them before thee; thou shalt smite them, and utterly destroy them; thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor shew mercy unto them:

Neither shalt thou make marriages with them; thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.

For they will turn away thy son from following me, that they may serve other gods: so will the anger of the Lord be kindled against you, and destroy thee suddenly.

But thus shall ye deal with them; ye shall destroy their altars, and break down their images, and cut down their groves, and burn their graven images with fire.

For thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God: the Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth.

The Lord did not set his love upon you, nor choose you, because ye were more in number than any people; for ye were the fewest of all people:

But because the Lord loved you, and because he would keep the oath which he had sworn unto your fathers, hath the Lord brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondmen, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.

Know therefore that the Lord thy God, he is God, the faithful God, which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations;

10 And repayeth them that hate him to their face, to destroy them: he will not be slack to him that hateth him, he will repay him to his face.

11 Thou shalt therefore keep the commandments, and the statutes, and the judgments, which I command thee this day, to do them.

12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, if ye hearken to these judgments, and keep, and do them, that the Lord thy God shall keep unto thee the covenant and the mercy which he sware unto thy fathers:

13 And he will love thee, and bless thee, and multiply thee: he will also bless the fruit of thy womb, and the fruit of thy land, thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil, the increase of thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep, in the land which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee.

14 Thou shalt be blessed above all people: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.

15 And the Lord will take away from thee all sickness, and will put none of the evil diseases of Egypt, which thou knowest, upon thee; but will lay them upon all them that hate thee.

16 And thou shalt consume all the people which the Lord thy God shall deliver thee; thine eye shall have no pity upon them: neither shalt thou serve their gods; for that will be a snare unto thee.

17 If thou shalt say in thine heart, These nations are more than I; how can I dispossess them?

18 Thou shalt not be afraid of them: but shalt well remember what the Lord thy God did unto Pharaoh, and unto all Egypt;

19 The great temptations which thine eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the Lord thy God brought thee out: so shall the Lord thy God do unto all the people of whom thou art afraid.

20 Moreover the Lord thy God will send the hornet among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves from thee, be destroyed.

21 Thou shalt not be affrighted at them: for the Lord thy God is among you, a mighty God and terrible.

22 And the Lord thy God will put out those nations before thee by little and little: thou mayest not consume them at once, lest the beasts of the field increase upon thee.

23 But the Lord thy God shall deliver them unto thee, and shall destroy them with a mighty destruction, until they be destroyed.

24 And he shall deliver their kings into thine hand, and thou shalt destroy their name from under heaven: there shall no man be able to stand before thee, until thou have destroyed them.

25 The graven images of their gods shall ye burn with fire: thou shalt not desire the silver or gold that is on them, nor take it unto thee, lest thou be snared therin: for it is an abomination to the Lord thy God.

26 Neither shalt thou bring an abomination into thine house, lest thou be a cursed thing like it: but thou shalt utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly abhor it; for it is a cursed thing.

All the commandments which I command thee this day shall ye observe to do, that ye may live, and multiply, and go in and possess the land which the Lord sware unto your fathers.

And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy God led thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble thee, and to prove thee, to know what was in thine heart, whether thou wouldest keep his commandments, or no.

And he humbled thee, and suffered thee to hunger, and fed thee with manna, which thou knewest not, neither did thy fathers know; that he might make thee know that man doth not live by bread only, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of the Lord doth man live.

Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years.

Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, so the Lord thy God chasteneth thee.

Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the Lord thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear him.

For the Lord thy God bringeth thee into a good land, a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths that spring out of valleys and hills;

A land of wheat, and barley, and vines, and fig trees, and pomegranates; a land of oil olive, and honey;

A land wherein thou shalt eat bread without scarceness, thou shalt not lack any thing in it; a land whose stones are iron, and out of whose hills thou mayest dig brass.

10 When thou hast eaten and art full, then thou shalt bless the Lord thy God for the good land which he hath given thee.

11 Beware that thou forget not the Lord thy God, in not keeping his commandments, and his judgments, and his statutes, which I command thee this day:

12 Lest when thou hast eaten and art full, and hast built goodly houses, and dwelt therein;

13 And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

14 Then thine heart be lifted up, and thou forget the Lord thy God, which brought thee forth out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage;

15 Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, wherein were fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where there was no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;

16 Who fed thee in the wilderness with manna, which thy fathers knew not, that he might humble thee, and that he might prove thee, to do thee good at thy latter end;

17 And thou say in thine heart, My power and the might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth.

18 But thou shalt remember the Lord thy God: for it is he that giveth thee power to get wealth, that he may establish his covenant which he sware unto thy fathers, as it is this day.

19 And it shall be, if thou do at all forget the Lord thy God, and walk after other gods, and serve them, and worship them, I testify against you this day that ye shall surely perish.

20 As the nations which the Lord destroyeth before your face, so shall ye perish; because ye would not be obedient unto the voice of the Lord your God.

Hear, O Israel: Thou art to pass over Jordan this day, to go in to possess nations greater and mightier than thyself, cities great and fenced up to heaven,

A people great and tall, the children of the Anakims, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say, Who can stand before the children of Anak!

Understand therefore this day, that the Lord thy God is he which goeth over before thee; as a consuming fire he shall destroy them, and he shall bring them down before thy face: so shalt thou drive them out, and destroy them quickly, as the Lord hath said unto thee.

Speak not thou in thine heart, after that the Lord thy God hath cast them out from before thee, saying, For my righteousness the Lord hath brought me in to possess this land: but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord doth drive them out from before thee.

Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine heart, dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

Understand therefore, that the Lord thy God giveth thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness; for thou art a stiffnecked people.

Remember, and forget not, how thou provokedst the Lord thy God to wrath in the wilderness: from the day that thou didst depart out of the land of Egypt, until ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against the Lord.

Also in Horeb ye provoked the Lord to wrath, so that the Lord was angry with you to have destroyed you.

When I was gone up into the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which the Lord made with you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty nights, I neither did eat bread nor drink water:

10 And the Lord delivered unto me two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them was written according to all the words, which the Lord spake with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly.

11 And it came to pass at the end of forty days and forty nights, that the Lord gave me the two tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant.

12 And the Lord said unto me, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence; for thy people which thou hast brought forth out of Egypt have corrupted themselves; they are quickly turned aside out of the way which I commanded them; they have made them a molten image.

13 Furthermore the Lord spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:

14 Let me alone, that I may destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven: and I will make of thee a nation mightier and greater than they.

15 So I turned and came down from the mount, and the mount burned with fire: and the two tables of the covenant were in my two hands.

16 And I looked, and, behold, ye had sinned against the Lord your God, and had made you a molten calf: ye had turned aside quickly out of the way which the Lord had commanded you.

17 And I took the two tables, and cast them out of my two hands, and brake them before your eyes.

18 And I fell down before the Lord, as at the first, forty days and forty nights: I did neither eat bread, nor drink water, because of all your sins which ye sinned, in doing wickedly in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.

19 For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the Lord was wroth against you to destroy you. But the Lord hearkened unto me at that time also.

20 And the Lord was very angry with Aaron to have destroyed him: and I prayed for Aaron also the same time.

21 And I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, and ground it very small, even until it was as small as dust: and I cast the dust thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount.

22 And at Taberah, and at Massah, and at Kibrothhattaavah, ye provoked the Lord to wrath.

23 Likewise when the Lord sent you from Kadeshbarnea, saying, Go up and possess the land which I have given you; then ye rebelled against the commandment of the Lord your God, and ye believed him not, nor hearkened to his voice.

24 Ye have been rebellious against the Lord from the day that I knew you.

25 Thus I fell down before the Lord forty days and forty nights, as I fell down at the first; because the Lord had said he would destroy you.

26 I prayed therefore unto the Lord, and said, O Lord God, destroy not thy people and thine inheritance, which thou hast redeemed through thy greatness, which thou hast brought forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

27 Remember thy servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to their wickedness, nor to their sin:

28 Lest the land whence thou broughtest us out say, Because the Lord was not able to bring them into the land which he promised them, and because he hated them, he hath brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.

29 Yet they are thy people and thine inheritance, which thou broughtest out by thy mighty power and by thy stretched out arm.

10 At that time the Lord said unto me, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first, and come up unto me into the mount, and make thee an ark of wood.

And I will write on the tables the words that were in the first tables which thou brakest, and thou shalt put them in the ark.

And I made an ark of shittim wood, and hewed two tables of stone like unto the first, and went up into the mount, having the two tables in mine hand.

And he wrote on the tables, according to the first writing, the ten commandments, which the Lord spake unto you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly: and the Lord gave them unto me.

And I turned myself and came down from the mount, and put the tables in the ark which I had made; and there they be, as the Lord commanded me.

And the children of Israel took their journey from Beeroth of the children of Jaakan to Mosera: there Aaron died, and there he was buried; and Eleazar his son ministered in the priest's office in his stead.

From thence they journeyed unto Gudgodah; and from Gudgodah to Jotbath, a land of rivers of waters.

At that time the Lord separated the tribe of Levi, to bear the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to stand before the Lord to minister unto him, and to bless in his name, unto this day.

Wherefore Levi hath no part nor inheritance with his brethren; the Lord is his inheritance, according as the Lord thy God promised him.

10 And I stayed in the mount, according to the first time, forty days and forty nights; and the Lord hearkened unto me at that time also, and the Lord would not destroy thee.

11 And the Lord said unto me, Arise, take thy journey before the people, that they may go in and possess the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give unto them.

12 And now, Israel, what doth the Lord thy God require of thee, but to fear the Lord thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the Lord thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,

13 To keep the commandments of the Lord, and his statutes, which I command thee this day for thy good?

14 Behold, the heaven and the heaven of heavens is the Lord's thy God, the earth also, with all that therein is.

15 Only the Lord had a delight in thy fathers to love them, and he chose their seed after them, even you above all people, as it is this day.

16 Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no more stiffnecked.

17 For the Lord your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward:

18 He doth execute the judgment of the fatherless and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.

19 Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.

20 Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.

21 He is thy praise, and he is thy God, that hath done for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes have seen.

22 Thy fathers went down into Egypt with threescore and ten persons; and now the Lord thy God hath made thee as the stars of heaven for multitude.

11 Therefore thou shalt love the Lord thy God, and keep his charge, and his statutes, and his judgments, and his commandments, alway.

And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the Lord your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,

And his miracles, and his acts, which he did in the midst of Egypt unto Pharaoh the king of Egypt, and unto all his land;

And what he did unto the army of Egypt, unto their horses, and to their chariots; how he made the water of the Red sea to overflow them as they pursued after you, and how the Lord hath destroyed them unto this day;

And what he did unto you in the wilderness, until ye came into this place;

And what he did unto Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab, the son of Reuben: how the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up, and their households, and their tents, and all the substance that was in their possession, in the midst of all Israel:

But your eyes have seen all the great acts of the Lord which he did.

Therefore shall ye keep all the commandments which I command you this day, that ye may be strong, and go in and possess the land, whither ye go to possess it;

And that ye may prolong your days in the land, which the Lord sware unto your fathers to give unto them and to their seed, a land that floweth with milk and honey.

10 For the land, whither thou goest in to possess it, is not as the land of Egypt, from whence ye came out, where thou sowedst thy seed, and wateredst it with thy foot, as a garden of herbs:

11 But the land, whither ye go to possess it, is a land of hills and valleys, and drinketh water of the rain of heaven:

12 A land which the Lord thy God careth for: the eyes of the Lord thy God are always upon it, from the beginning of the year even unto the end of the year.

13 And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken diligently unto my commandments which I command you this day, to love the Lord your God, and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul,

14 That I will give you the rain of your land in his due season, the first rain and the latter rain, that thou mayest gather in thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil.

15 And I will send grass in thy fields for thy cattle, that thou mayest eat and be full.

16 Take heed to yourselves, that your heart be not deceived, and ye turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them;

17 And then the Lord's wrath be kindled against you, and he shut up the heaven, that there be no rain, and that the land yield not her fruit; and lest ye perish quickly from off the good land which the Lord giveth you.

18 Therefore shall ye lay up these my words in your heart and in your soul, and bind them for a sign upon your hand, that they may be as frontlets between your eyes.

19 And ye shall teach them your children, speaking of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.

20 And thou shalt write them upon the door posts of thine house, and upon thy gates:

21 That your days may be multiplied, and the days of your children, in the land which the Lord sware unto your fathers to give them, as the days of heaven upon the earth.

22 For if ye shall diligently keep all these commandments which I command you, to do them, to love the Lord your God, to walk in all his ways, and to cleave unto him;

23 Then will the Lord drive out all these nations from before you, and ye shall possess greater nations and mightier than yourselves.

24 Every place whereon the soles of your feet shall tread shall be yours: from the wilderness and Lebanon, from the river, the river Euphrates, even unto the uttermost sea shall your coast be.

25 There shall no man be able to stand before you: for the Lord your God shall lay the fear of you and the dread of you upon all the land that ye shall tread upon, as he hath said unto you.

26 Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a curse;

27 A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the Lord your God, which I command you this day:

28 And a curse, if ye will not obey the commandments of the Lord your God, but turn aside out of the way which I command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye have not known.

29 And it shall come to pass, when the Lord thy God hath brought thee in unto the land whither thou goest to possess it, that thou shalt put the blessing upon mount Gerizim, and the curse upon mount Ebal.

30 Are they not on the other side Jordan, by the way where the sun goeth down, in the land of the Canaanites, which dwell in the champaign over against Gilgal, beside the plains of Moreh?

31 For ye shall pass over Jordan to go in to possess the land which the Lord your God giveth you, and ye shall possess it, and dwell therein.

32 And ye shall observe to do all the statutes and judgments which I set before you this day.

12 These are the statutes and judgments, which ye shall observe to do in the land, which the Lord God of thy fathers giveth thee to possess it, all the days that ye live upon the earth.

Ye shall utterly destroy all the places, wherein the nations which ye shall possess served their gods, upon the high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every green tree:

And ye shall overthrow their altars, and break their pillars, and burn their groves with fire; and ye shall hew down the graven images of their gods, and destroy the names of them out of that place.

Ye shall not do so unto the Lord your God.

But unto the place which the Lord your God shall choose out of all your tribes to put his name there, even unto his habitation shall ye seek, and thither thou shalt come:

And thither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, and your tithes, and heave offerings of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and of your flocks:

And there ye shall eat before the Lord your God, and ye shall rejoice in all that ye put your hand unto, ye and your households, wherein the Lord thy God hath blessed thee.

Ye shall not do after all the things that we do here this day, every man whatsoever is right in his own eyes.

For ye are not as yet come to the rest and to the inheritance, which the Lord your God giveth you.

10 But when ye go over Jordan, and dwell in the land which the Lord your God giveth you to inherit, and when he giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety;

11 Then there shall be a place which the Lord your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall ye bring all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand, and all your choice vows which ye vow unto the Lord:

12 And ye shall rejoice before the Lord your God, ye, and your sons, and your daughters, and your menservants, and your maidservants, and the Levite that is within your gates; forasmuch as he hath no part nor inheritance with you.

13 Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou seest:

14 But in the place which the Lord shall choose in one of thy tribes, there thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, and there thou shalt do all that I command thee.

15 Notwithstanding thou mayest kill and eat flesh in all thy gates, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, according to the blessing of the Lord thy God which he hath given thee: the unclean and the clean may eat thereof, as of the roebuck, and as of the hart.

16 Only ye shall not eat the blood; ye shall pour it upon the earth as water.

17 Thou mayest not eat within thy gates the tithe of thy corn, or of thy wine, or of thy oil, or the firstlings of thy herds or of thy flock, nor any of thy vows which thou vowest, nor thy freewill offerings, or heave offering of thine hand:

18 But thou must eat them before the Lord thy God in the place which the Lord thy God shall choose, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite that is within thy gates: and thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God in all that thou puttest thine hands unto.

19 Take heed to thyself that thou forsake not the Levite as long as thou livest upon the earth.

20 When the Lord thy God shall enlarge thy border, as he hath promised thee, and thou shalt say, I will eat flesh, because thy soul longeth to eat flesh; thou mayest eat flesh, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after.

21 If the place which the Lord thy God hath chosen to put his name there be too far from thee, then thou shalt kill of thy herd and of thy flock, which the Lord hath given thee, as I have commanded thee, and thou shalt eat in thy gates whatsoever thy soul lusteth after.

22 Even as the roebuck and the hart is eaten, so thou shalt eat them: the unclean and the clean shall eat of them alike.

23 Only be sure that thou eat not the blood: for the blood is the life; and thou mayest not eat the life with the flesh.

24 Thou shalt not eat it; thou shalt pour it upon the earth as water.

25 Thou shalt not eat it; that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, when thou shalt do that which is right in the sight of the Lord.

26 Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the Lord shall choose:

27 And thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the Lord thy God: and the blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out upon the altar of the Lord thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh.

28 Observe and hear all these words which I command thee, that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee for ever, when thou doest that which is good and right in the sight of the Lord thy God.

29 When the Lord thy God shall cut off the nations from before thee, whither thou goest to possess them, and thou succeedest them, and dwellest in their land;

30 Take heed to thyself that thou be not snared by following them, after that they be destroyed from before thee; and that thou enquire not after their gods, saying, How did these nations serve their gods? even so will I do likewise.

31 Thou shalt not do so unto the Lord thy God: for every abomination to the Lord, which he hateth, have they done unto their gods; for even their sons and their daughters they have burnt in the fire to their gods.

32 What thing soever I command you, observe to do it: thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish from it.

13 If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign or a wonder,

And the sign or the wonder come to pass, whereof he spake unto thee, saying, Let us go after other gods, which thou hast not known, and let us serve them;

Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams: for the Lord your God proveth you, to know whether ye love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul.

Ye shall walk after the Lord your God, and fear him, and keep his commandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve him, and cleave unto him.

And that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams, shall be put to death; because he hath spoken to turn you away from the Lord your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed you out of the house of bondage, to thrust thee out of the way which the Lord thy God commanded thee to walk in. So shalt thou put the evil away from the midst of thee.

If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which is as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers;

Namely, of the gods of the people which are round about you, nigh unto thee, or far off from thee, from the one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth;

Thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him:

But thou shalt surely kill him; thine hand shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.

10 And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the Lord thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

11 And all Israel shall hear, and fear, and shall do no more any such wickedness as this is among you.

12 If thou shalt hear say in one of thy cities, which the Lord thy God hath given thee to dwell there, saying,

13 Certain men, the children of Belial, are gone out from among you, and have withdrawn the inhabitants of their city, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which ye have not known;

14 Then shalt thou enquire, and make search, and ask diligently; and, behold, if it be truth, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought among you;

15 Thou shalt surely smite the inhabitants of that city with the edge of the sword, destroying it utterly, and all that is therein, and the cattle thereof, with the edge of the sword.

16 And thou shalt gather all the spoil of it into the midst of the street thereof, and shalt burn with fire the city, and all the spoil thereof every whit, for the Lord thy God: and it shall be an heap for ever; it shall not be built again.

17 And there shall cleave nought of the cursed thing to thine hand: that the Lord may turn from the fierceness of his anger, and shew thee mercy, and have compassion upon thee, and multiply thee, as he hath sworn unto thy fathers;

18 When thou shalt hearken to the voice of the Lord thy God, to keep all his commandments which I command thee this day, to do that which is right in the eyes of the Lord thy God.

14 Ye are the children of the Lord your God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead.

For thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God, and the Lord hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.

Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing.

These are the beasts which ye shall eat: the ox, the sheep, and the goat,

The hart, and the roebuck, and the fallow deer, and the wild goat, and the pygarg, and the wild ox, and the chamois.

And every beast that parteth the hoof, and cleaveth the cleft into two claws, and cheweth the cud among the beasts, that ye shall eat.

Nevertheless these ye shall not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them that divide the cloven hoof; as the camel, and the hare, and the coney: for they chew the cud, but divide not the hoof; therefore they are unclean unto you.

And the swine, because it divideth the hoof, yet cheweth not the cud, it is unclean unto you: ye shall not eat of their flesh, nor touch their dead carcase.

These ye shall eat of all that are in the waters: all that have fins and scales shall ye eat:

10 And whatsoever hath not fins and scales ye may not eat; it is unclean unto you.

11 Of all clean birds ye shall eat.

12 But these are they of which ye shall not eat: the eagle, and the ossifrage, and the ospray,

13 And the glede, and the kite, and the vulture after his kind,

14 And every raven after his kind,

15 And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckow, and the hawk after his kind,

16 The little owl, and the great owl, and the swan,

17 And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant,

18 And the stork, and the heron after her kind, and the lapwing, and the bat.

19 And every creeping thing that flieth is unclean unto you: they shall not be eaten.

20 But of all clean fowls ye may eat.

21 Ye shall not eat of anything that dieth of itself: thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto an alien: for thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

22 Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase of thy seed, that the field bringeth forth year by year.

23 And thou shalt eat before the Lord thy God, in the place which he shall choose to place his name there, the tithe of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the firstlings of thy herds and of thy flocks; that thou mayest learn to fear the Lord thy God always.

24 And if the way be too long for thee, so that thou art not able to carry it; or if the place be too far from thee, which the Lord thy God shall choose to set his name there, when the Lord thy God hath blessed thee:

25 Then shalt thou turn it into money, and bind up the money in thine hand, and shalt go unto the place which the Lord thy God shall choose:

26 And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household,

27 And the Levite that is within thy gates; thou shalt not forsake him; for he hath no part nor inheritance with thee.

28 At the end of three years thou shalt bring forth all the tithe of thine increase the same year, and shalt lay it up within thy gates:

29 And the Levite, (because he hath no part nor inheritance with thee,) and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, which are within thy gates, shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that the Lord thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hand which thou doest.

15 At the end of every seven years thou shalt make a release.

And this is the manner of the release: Every creditor that lendeth ought unto his neighbour shall release it; he shall not exact it of his neighbour, or of his brother; because it is called the Lord's release.

Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again: but that which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release;

Save when there shall be no poor among you; for the Lord shall greatly bless thee in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it:

Only if thou carefully hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe to do all these commandments which I command thee this day.

For the Lord thy God blesseth thee, as he promised thee: and thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou shalt not borrow; and thou shalt reign over many nations, but they shall not reign over thee.

If there be among you a poor man of one of thy brethren within any of thy gates in thy land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not harden thine heart, nor shut thine hand from thy poor brother:

But thou shalt open thine hand wide unto him, and shalt surely lend him sufficient for his need, in that which he wanteth.

Beware that there be not a thought in thy wicked heart, saying, The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand; and thine eye be evil against thy poor brother, and thou givest him nought; and he cry unto the Lord against thee, and it be sin unto thee.

10 Thou shalt surely give him, and thine heart shall not be grieved when thou givest unto him: because that for this thing the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all thy works, and in all that thou puttest thine hand unto.

11 For the poor shall never cease out of the land: therefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt open thine hand wide unto thy brother, to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land.

12 And if thy brother, an Hebrew man, or an Hebrew woman, be sold unto thee, and serve thee six years; then in the seventh year thou shalt let him go free from thee.

13 And when thou sendest him out free from thee, thou shalt not let him go away empty:

14 Thou shalt furnish him liberally out of thy flock, and out of thy floor, and out of thy winepress: of that wherewith the Lord thy God hath blessed thee thou shalt give unto him.

15 And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt, and the Lord thy God redeemed thee: therefore I command thee this thing to day.

16 And it shall be, if he say unto thee, I will not go away from thee; because he loveth thee and thine house, because he is well with thee;

17 Then thou shalt take an aul, and thrust it through his ear unto the door, and he shall be thy servant for ever. And also unto thy maidservant thou shalt do likewise.

18 It shall not seem hard unto thee, when thou sendest him away free from thee; for he hath been worth a double hired servant to thee, in serving thee six years: and the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all that thou doest.

19 All the firstling males that come of thy herd and of thy flock thou shalt sanctify unto the Lord thy God: thou shalt do no work with the firstling of thy bullock, nor shear the firstling of thy sheep.

20 Thou shalt eat it before the Lord thy God year by year in the place which the Lord shall choose, thou and thy household.

21 And if there be any blemish therein, as if it be lame, or blind, or have any ill blemish, thou shalt not sacrifice it unto the Lord thy God.

22 Thou shalt eat it within thy gates: the unclean and the clean person shall eat it alike, as the roebuck, and as the hart.

23 Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour it upon the ground as water.

16 Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the Lord thy God: for in the month of Abib the Lord thy God brought thee forth out of Egypt by night.

Thou shalt therefore sacrifice the passover unto the Lord thy God, of the flock and the herd, in the place which the Lord shall choose to place his name there.

Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread of affliction; for thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt in haste: that thou mayest remember the day when thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt all the days of thy life.

And there shall be no leavened bread seen with thee in all thy coast seven days; neither shall there any thing of the flesh, which thou sacrificedst the first day at even, remain all night until the morning.

Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee:

But at the place which the Lord thy God shall choose to place his name in, there thou shalt sacrifice the passover at even, at the going down of the sun, at the season that thou camest forth out of Egypt.

And thou shalt roast and eat it in the place which the Lord thy God shall choose: and thou shalt turn in the morning, and go unto thy tents.

Six days thou shalt eat unleavened bread: and on the seventh day shall be a solemn assembly to the Lord thy God: thou shalt do no work therein.

Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks from such time as thou beginnest to put the sickle to the corn.

10 And thou shalt keep the feast of weeks unto the Lord thy God with a tribute of a freewill offering of thine hand, which thou shalt give unto the Lord thy God, according as the Lord thy God hath blessed thee:

11 And thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite that is within thy gates, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are among you, in the place which the Lord thy God hath chosen to place his name there.

12 And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt: and thou shalt observe and do these statutes.

13 Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine:

14 And thou shalt rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite, the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates.

15 Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the Lord thy God in the place which the Lord shall choose: because the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all thine increase, and in all the works of thine hands, therefore thou shalt surely rejoice.

16 Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the Lord thy God in the place which he shall choose; in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles: and they shall not appear before the Lord empty:

17 Every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the Lord thy God which he hath given thee.

18 Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, throughout thy tribes: and they shall judge the people with just judgment.

19 Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.

20 That which is altogether just shalt thou follow, that thou mayest live, and inherit the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

21 Thou shalt not plant thee a grove of any trees near unto the altar of the Lord thy God, which thou shalt make thee.

22 Neither shalt thou set thee up any image; which the Lord thy God hateth.

17 Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the Lord thy God any bullock, or sheep, wherein is blemish, or any evilfavouredness: for that is an abomination unto the Lord thy God.

If there be found among you, within any of thy gates which the Lord thy God giveth thee, man or woman, that hath wrought wickedness in the sight of the Lord thy God, in transgressing his covenant,

And hath gone and served other gods, and worshipped them, either the sun, or moon, or any of the host of heaven, which I have not commanded;

And it be told thee, and thou hast heard of it, and enquired diligently, and, behold, it be true, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought in Israel:

Then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman, which have committed that wicked thing, unto thy gates, even that man or that woman, and shalt stone them with stones, till they die.

At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; but at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death.

The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So thou shalt put the evil away from among you.

If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judgment, between blood and blood, between plea and plea, and between stroke and stroke, being matters of controversy within thy gates: then shalt thou arise, and get thee up into the place which the Lord thy God shall choose;

And thou shalt come unto the priests the Levites, and unto the judge that shall be in those days, and enquire; and they shall shew thee the sentence of judgment:

10 And thou shalt do according to the sentence, which they of that place which the Lord shall choose shall shew thee; and thou shalt observe to do according to all that they inform thee:

11 According to the sentence of the law which they shall teach thee, and according to the judgment which they shall tell thee, thou shalt do: thou shalt not decline from the sentence which they shall shew thee, to the right hand, nor to the left.

12 And the man that will do presumptuously, and will not hearken unto the priest that standeth to minister there before the Lord thy God, or unto the judge, even that man shall die: and thou shalt put away the evil from Israel.

13 And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously.

14 When thou art come unto the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, and shalt possess it, and shalt dwell therein, and shalt say, I will set a king over me, like as all the nations that are about me;

15 Thou shalt in any wise set him king over thee, whom the Lord thy God shall choose: one from among thy brethren shalt thou set king over thee: thou mayest not set a stranger over thee, which is not thy brother.

16 But he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he should multiply horses: forasmuch as the Lord hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return no more that way.

17 Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away: neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold.

18 And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the priests the Levites:

19 And it shall be with him, and he shall read therein all the days of his life: that he may learn to fear the Lord his God, to keep all the words of this law and these statutes, to do them:

20 That his heart be not lifted up above his brethren, and that he turn not aside from the commandment, to the right hand, or to the left: to the end that he may prolong his days in his kingdom, he, and his children, in the midst of Israel.

18 The priests the Levites, and all the tribe of Levi, shall have no part nor inheritance with Israel: they shall eat the offerings of the Lord made by fire, and his inheritance.

Therefore shall they have no inheritance among their brethren: the Lord is their inheritance, as he hath said unto them.

And this shall be the priest's due from the people, from them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep; and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.

The firstfruit also of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the first of the fleece of thy sheep, shalt thou give him.

For the Lord thy God hath chosen him out of all thy tribes, to stand to minister in the name of the Lord, him and his sons for ever.

And if a Levite come from any of thy gates out of all Israel, where he sojourned, and come with all the desire of his mind unto the place which the Lord shall choose;

Then he shall minister in the name of the Lord his God, as all his brethren the Levites do, which stand there before the Lord.

They shall have like portions to eat, beside that which cometh of the sale of his patrimony.

When thou art come into the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not learn to do after the abominations of those nations.

10 There shall not be found among you any one that maketh his son or his daughter to pass through the fire, or that useth divination, or an observer of times, or an enchanter, or a witch.

11 Or a charmer, or a consulter with familiar spirits, or a wizard, or a necromancer.

12 For all that do these things are an abomination unto the Lord: and because of these abominations the Lord thy God doth drive them out from before thee.

13 Thou shalt be perfect with the Lord thy God.

14 For these nations, which thou shalt possess, hearkened unto observers of times, and unto diviners: but as for thee, the Lord thy God hath not suffered thee so to do.

15 The Lord thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet from the midst of thee, of thy brethren, like unto me; unto him ye shall hearken;

16 According to all that thou desiredst of the Lord thy God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying, Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God, neither let me see this great fire any more, that I die not.

17 And the Lord said unto me, They have well spoken that which they have spoken.

18 I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.

19 And it shall come to pass, that whosoever will not hearken unto my words which he shall speak in my name, I will require it of him.

20 But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other gods, even that prophet shall die.

21 And if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the Lord hath not spoken?

22 When a prophet speaketh in the name of the Lord, if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing which the Lord hath not spoken, but the prophet hath spoken it presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of him.

19 When the Lord thy God hath cut off the nations, whose land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou succeedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in their houses;

Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess it.

Thou shalt prepare thee a way, and divide the coasts of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to inherit, into three parts, that every slayer may flee thither.

And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past;

As when a man goeth into the wood with his neighbour to hew wood, and his hand fetcheth a stroke with the axe to cut down the tree, and the head slippeth from the helve, and lighteth upon his neighbour, that he die; he shall flee unto one of those cities, and live:

Lest the avenger of the blood pursue the slayer, while his heart is hot, and overtake him, because the way is long, and slay him; whereas he was not worthy of death, inasmuch as he hated him not in time past.

Wherefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt separate three cities for thee.

And if the Lord thy God enlarge thy coast, as he hath sworn unto thy fathers, and give thee all the land which he promised to give unto thy fathers;

If thou shalt keep all these commandments to do them, which I command thee this day, to love the Lord thy God, and to walk ever in his ways; then shalt thou add three cities more for thee, beside these three:

10 That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.

11 But if any man hate his neighbour, and lie in wait for him, and rise up against him, and smite him mortally that he die, and fleeth into one of these cities:

12 Then the elders of his city shall send and fetch him thence, and deliver him into the hand of the avenger of blood, that he may die.

13 Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away the guilt of innocent blood from Israel, that it may go well with thee.

14 Thou shalt not remove thy neighbour's landmark, which they of old time have set in thine inheritance, which thou shalt inherit in the land that the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess it.

15 One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sinneth: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall the matter be established.

16 If a false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that which is wrong;

17 Then both the men, between whom the controversy is, shall stand before the Lord, before the priests and the judges, which shall be in those days;

18 And the judges shall make diligent inquisition: and, behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified falsely against his brother;

19 Then shall ye do unto him, as he had thought to have done unto his brother: so shalt thou put the evil away from among you.

20 And those which remain shall hear, and fear, and shall henceforth commit no more any such evil among you.

21 And thine eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.

20 When thou goest out to battle against thine enemies, and seest horses, and chariots, and a people more than thou, be not afraid of them: for the Lord thy God is with thee, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.

And it shall be, when ye are come nigh unto the battle, that the priest shall approach and speak unto the people,

And shall say unto them, Hear, O Israel, ye approach this day unto battle against your enemies: let not your hearts faint, fear not, and do not tremble, neither be ye terrified because of them;

For the Lord your God is he that goeth with you, to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.

And the officers shall speak unto the people, saying, What man is there that hath built a new house, and hath not dedicated it? let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man dedicate it.

And what man is he that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not yet eaten of it? let him also go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man eat of it.

And what man is there that hath betrothed a wife, and hath not taken her? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.

And the officers shall speak further unto the people, and they shall say, What man is there that is fearful and fainthearted? let him go and return unto his house, lest his brethren's heart faint as well as his heart.

And it shall be, when the officers have made an end of speaking unto the people that they shall make captains of the armies to lead the people.

10 When thou comest nigh unto a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace unto it.

11 And it shall be, if it make thee answer of peace, and open unto thee, then it shall be, that all the people that is found therein shall be tributaries unto thee, and they shall serve thee.

12 And if it will make no peace with thee, but will make war against thee, then thou shalt besiege it:

13 And when the Lord thy God hath delivered it into thine hands, thou shalt smite every male thereof with the edge of the sword:

14 But the women, and the little ones, and the cattle, and all that is in the city, even all the spoil thereof, shalt thou take unto thyself; and thou shalt eat the spoil of thine enemies, which the Lord thy God hath given thee.

15 Thus shalt thou do unto all the cities which are very far off from thee, which are not of the cities of these nations.

16 But of the cities of these people, which the Lord thy God doth give thee for an inheritance, thou shalt save alive nothing that breatheth:

17 But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the Lord thy God hath commanded thee:

18 That they teach you not to do after all their abominations, which they have done unto their gods; so should ye sin against the Lord your God.

19 When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the trees thereof by forcing an axe against them: for thou mayest eat of them, and thou shalt not cut them down (for the tree of the field is man's life) to employ them in the siege:

20 Only the trees which thou knowest that they be not trees for meat, thou shalt destroy and cut them down; and thou shalt build bulwarks against the city that maketh war with thee, until it be subdued.

21 If one be found slain in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess it, lying in the field, and it be not known who hath slain him:

Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain:

And it shall be, that the city which is next unto the slain man, even the elders of that city shall take an heifer, which hath not been wrought with, and which hath not drawn in the yoke;

And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which is neither eared nor sown, and shall strike off the heifer's neck there in the valley:

And the priests the sons of Levi shall come near; for them the Lord thy God hath chosen to minister unto him, and to bless in the name of the Lord; and by their word shall every controversy and every stroke be tried:

And all the elders of that city, that are next unto the slain man, shall wash their hands over the heifer that is beheaded in the valley:

And they shall answer and say, Our hands have not shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.

Be merciful, O Lord, unto thy people Israel, whom thou hast redeemed, and lay not innocent blood unto thy people of Israel's charge. And the blood shall be forgiven them.

So shalt thou put away the guilt of innocent blood from among you, when thou shalt do that which is right in the sight of the Lord.

10 When thou goest forth to war against thine enemies, and the Lord thy God hath delivered them into thine hands, and thou hast taken them captive,

11 And seest among the captives a beautiful woman, and hast a desire unto her, that thou wouldest have her to thy wife;

12 Then thou shalt bring her home to thine house, and she shall shave her head, and pare her nails;

13 And she shall put the raiment of her captivity from off her, and shall remain in thine house, and bewail her father and her mother a full month: and after that thou shalt go in unto her, and be her husband, and she shall be thy wife.

14 And it shall be, if thou have no delight in her, then thou shalt let her go whither she will; but thou shalt not sell her at all for money, thou shalt not make merchandise of her, because thou hast humbled her.

15 If a man have two wives, one beloved, and another hated, and they have born him children, both the beloved and the hated; and if the firstborn son be hers that was hated:

16 Then it shall be, when he maketh his sons to inherit that which he hath, that he may not make the son of the beloved firstborn before the son of the hated, which is indeed the firstborn:

17 But he shall acknowledge the son of the hated for the firstborn, by giving him a double portion of all that he hath: for he is the beginning of his strength; the right of the firstborn is his.

18 If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, which will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of his mother, and that, when they have chastened him, will not hearken unto them:

19 Then shall his father and his mother lay hold on him, and bring him out unto the elders of his city, and unto the gate of his place;

20 And they shall say unto the elders of his city, This our son is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton, and a drunkard.

21 And all the men of his city shall stone him with stones, that he die: so shalt thou put evil away from among you; and all Israel shall hear, and fear.

22 And if a man have committed a sin worthy of death, and he be to be put to death, and thou hang him on a tree:

23 His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but thou shalt in any wise bury him that day; (for he that is hanged is accursed of God;) that thy land be not defiled, which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.

22 Thou shalt not see thy brother's ox or his sheep go astray, and hide thyself from them: thou shalt in any case bring them again unto thy brother.

And if thy brother be not nigh unto thee, or if thou know him not, then thou shalt bring it unto thine own house, and it shall be with thee until thy brother seek after it, and thou shalt restore it to him again.

In like manner shalt thou do with his ass; and so shalt thou do with his raiment; and with all lost thing of thy brother's, which he hath lost, and thou hast found, shalt thou do likewise: thou mayest not hide thyself.

Thou shalt not see thy brother's ass or his ox fall down by the way, and hide thyself from them: thou shalt surely help him to lift them up again.

The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's garment: for all that do so are abomination unto the Lord thy God.

If a bird's nest chance to be before thee in the way in any tree, or on the ground, whether they be young ones, or eggs, and the dam sitting upon the young, or upon the eggs, thou shalt not take the dam with the young:

But thou shalt in any wise let the dam go, and take the young to thee; that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days.

When thou buildest a new house, then thou shalt make a battlement for thy roof, that thou bring not blood upon thine house, if any man fall from thence.

Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with divers seeds: lest the fruit of thy seed which thou hast sown, and the fruit of thy vineyard, be defiled.

10 Thou shalt not plow with an ox and an ass together.

11 Thou shalt not wear a garment of divers sorts, as of woollen and linen together.

12 Thou shalt make thee fringes upon the four quarters of thy vesture, wherewith thou coverest thyself.

13 If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and hate her,

14 And give occasions of speech against her, and bring up an evil name upon her, and say, I took this woman, and when I came to her, I found her not a maid:

15 Then shall the father of the damsel, and her mother, take and bring forth the tokens of the damsel's virginity unto the elders of the city in the gate:

16 And the damsel's father shall say unto the elders, I gave my daughter unto this man to wife, and he hateth her;

17 And, lo, he hath given occasions of speech against her, saying, I found not thy daughter a maid; and yet these are the tokens of my daughter's virginity. And they shall spread the cloth before the elders of the city.

18 And the elders of that city shall take that man and chastise him;

19 And they shall amerce him in an hundred shekels of silver, and give them unto the father of the damsel, because he hath brought up an evil name upon a virgin of Israel: and she shall be his wife; he may not put her away all his days.

20 But if this thing be true, and the tokens of virginity be not found for the damsel:

21 Then they shall bring out the damsel to the door of her father's house, and the men of her city shall stone her with stones that she die: because she hath wrought folly in Israel, to play the whore in her father's house: so shalt thou put evil away from among you.

22 If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel.

23 If a damsel that is a virgin be betrothed unto an husband, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;

24 Then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die; the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife: so thou shalt put away evil from among you.

25 But if a man find a betrothed damsel in the field, and the man force her, and lie with her: then the man only that lay with her shall die.

26 But unto the damsel thou shalt do nothing; there is in the damsel no sin worthy of death: for as when a man riseth against his neighbour, and slayeth him, even so is this matter:

27 For he found her in the field, and the betrothed damsel cried, and there was none to save her.

28 If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;

29 Then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife; because he hath humbled her, he may not put her away all his days.

30 A man shall not take his father's wife, nor discover his father's skirt.

23 He that is wounded in the stones, or hath his privy member cut off, shall not enter into the congregation of the Lord.

A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the Lord; even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into the congregation of the Lord.

An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the Lord; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the Lord for ever:

Because they met you not with bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth out of Egypt; and because they hired against thee Balaam the son of Beor of Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse thee.

Moses Commands Obedience

“Now, O Israel, listen to (A)the statutes and the judgments which I teach you to observe, that you may live, and go in and [a]possess the land which the Lord God of your fathers is giving you. (B)You shall not add to the word which I command you, nor take from it, that you may keep the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you. Your eyes have seen what the Lord did at (C)Baal Peor; for the Lord your God has destroyed from among you all the men who followed Baal of Peor. But you who held fast to the Lord your God are alive today, every one of you.

“Surely I have taught you statutes and judgments, just as the Lord my God commanded me, that you should act according to them in the land which you go to possess. Therefore be careful to observe them; for this is (D)your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the peoples who will hear all these statutes, and say, ‘Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.’

“For (E)what great nation is there that has (F)God[b] so near to it, as the Lord our God is to us, for whatever reason we may call upon Him? And what great nation is there that has such statutes and righteous judgments as are in all this law which I set before you this day? Only take heed to yourself, and diligently (G)keep yourself, lest you (H)forget the things your eyes have seen, and lest they depart from your heart all the days of your life. And (I)teach them to your children and your grandchildren, 10 especially concerning (J)the day you stood before the Lord your God in Horeb, when the Lord said to me, ‘Gather the people to Me, and I will let them hear My words, that they may learn to fear Me all the days they live on the earth, and that they may teach their children.’

11 “Then you came near and stood at the foot of the mountain, and the mountain burned with fire to the midst of heaven, with darkness, cloud, and thick darkness. 12 (K)And the Lord spoke to you out of the midst of the fire. You heard the sound of the words, but saw no [c]form; (L)you only heard a voice. 13 (M)So He declared to you His covenant which He commanded you to perform, (N)the Ten Commandments; and (O)He wrote them on two tablets of stone. 14 And (P)the Lord commanded me at that time to teach you statutes and judgments, that you might [d]observe them in the land which you cross over to possess.

Beware of Idolatry

15 (Q)“Take careful heed to yourselves, for you saw no (R)form when the Lord spoke to you at Horeb out of the midst of the fire, 16 lest you (S)act corruptly and (T)make for yourselves a carved image in the [e]form of any figure: (U)the likeness of male or female, 17 the likeness of any animal that is on the earth or the likeness of any winged bird that flies in the air, 18 the likeness of anything that creeps on the ground or the likeness of any fish that is in the water beneath the earth. 19 And take heed, lest you (V)lift your eyes to heaven, and when you see the sun, the moon, and the stars, (W)all the host of heaven, you feel driven to (X)worship them and serve them, which the Lord your God has [f]given to all the peoples under the whole heaven as a heritage. 20 But the Lord has taken you and (Y)brought you out of the iron furnace, out of Egypt, to be (Z)His people, an inheritance, as you are this day. 21 Furthermore (AA)the Lord was angry with me for your sakes, and swore that (AB)I would not cross over the Jordan, and that I would not enter the good land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance. 22 But (AC)I must die in this land, (AD)I must not cross over the Jordan; but you shall cross over and [g]possess (AE)that good land. 23 Take heed to yourselves, lest you forget the covenant of the Lord your God which He made with you, (AF)and make for yourselves a carved image in the form of anything which the Lord your God has forbidden you. 24 For (AG)the Lord your God is a consuming fire, (AH)a jealous God.

25 “When you beget children and grandchildren and have grown old in the land, and act corruptly and make a carved image in the form of anything, and (AI)do evil in the sight of the Lord your God to provoke Him to anger, 26 (AJ)I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that you will soon utterly perish from the land which you cross over the Jordan to possess; you will not [h]prolong your days in it, but will be utterly destroyed. 27 And the Lord (AK)will scatter you among the peoples, and you will be left few in number among the nations where the Lord will drive you. 28 And (AL)there you will serve gods, the work of men’s hands, wood and stone, (AM)which neither see nor hear nor eat nor smell. 29 (AN)But from there you will seek the Lord your God, and you will find Him if you seek Him with all your heart and with all your soul. 30 When you are in [i]distress, and all these things come upon you in the (AO)latter days, when you (AP)turn to the Lord your God and obey His voice 31 (for the Lord your God is a merciful God), He will not forsake you nor (AQ)destroy you, nor forget the covenant of your fathers which He swore to them.

32 “For (AR)ask now concerning the days that are past, which were before you, since the day that God created man on the earth, and ask (AS)from one end of heaven to the other, whether any great thing like this has happened, or anything like it has been heard. 33 (AT)Did any people ever hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as you have heard, and live? 34 Or did God ever try to go and take for Himself a nation from the midst of another nation, (AU)by trials, (AV)by signs, by wonders, by war, (AW)by a mighty hand and (AX)an outstretched arm, (AY)and by great [j]terrors, according to all that the Lord your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes? 35 To you it was shown, that you might know that the Lord Himself is God; (AZ)there is none other besides Him. 36 (BA)Out of heaven He let you hear His voice, that He might instruct you; on earth He showed you His great fire, and you heard His words out of the midst of the fire. 37 And because (BB)He loved your fathers, therefore He chose their [k]descendants after them; and (BC)He brought you out of Egypt with His Presence, with His mighty power, 38 (BD)driving out from before you nations greater and mightier than you, to bring you in, to give you their land as an inheritance, as it is this day. 39 Therefore know this day, and consider it in your heart, that (BE)the Lord Himself is God in heaven above and on the earth beneath; there is no other. 40 (BF)You shall therefore keep His statutes and His commandments which I command you today, that [l]it may go well with you and with your children after you, and that you may [m]prolong your days in the land which the Lord your God is giving you for all time.”

Cities of Refuge East of the Jordan

41 Then Moses (BG)set apart three cities on this side of the Jordan, toward the rising of the sun, 42 (BH)that the manslayer might flee there, who kills his neighbor unintentionally, without having hated him in time past, and that by fleeing to one of these cities he might live: 43 (BI)Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau for the Reubenites, Ramoth in Gilead for the Gadites, and Golan in Bashan for the Manassites.

Introduction to God’s Law

44 Now this is the law which Moses set before the children of Israel. 45 These are the testimonies, the statutes, and the judgments which Moses spoke to the children of Israel after they came out of Egypt, 46 on this side of the Jordan, (BJ)in the valley opposite Beth Peor, in the land of Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon, whom Moses and the children of Israel (BK)defeated[n] after they came out of Egypt. 47 And they took possession of his land and the land (BL)of Og king of Bashan, two kings of the Amorites, who were on this side of the Jordan, toward the [o]rising of the sun, 48 (BM)from Aroer, which is on the bank of the River Arnon, even to Mount [p]Sion (that is, (BN)Hermon), 49 and all the plain on the east side of the Jordan as far as the Sea of the Arabah, below the (BO)slopes of Pisgah.

The Ten Commandments Reviewed(BP)

And Moses called all Israel, and said to them: “Hear, O Israel, the statutes and judgments which I speak in your hearing today, that you may learn them and be careful to observe them. (BQ)The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. The Lord (BR)did not make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, those who are here today, all of us who are alive. (BS)The Lord talked with you face to face on the mountain from the midst of the fire. (BT)I stood between the Lord and you at that time, to declare to you the word of the Lord; for (BU)you were afraid because of the fire, and you did not go up the mountain. He said:

(BV)‘I am the Lord your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of [q]bondage.

(BW)‘You shall have no other gods [r]before Me.

(BX)‘You shall not make for yourself a carved image—any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; you shall not (BY)bow[s] down to them nor serve them. For I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, [t]visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate Me, 10 (BZ)but showing mercy to thousands, to those who love Me and [u]keep My commandments.

11 (CA)‘You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him [v]guiltless who takes His name in vain.

12 (CB)‘Observe the Sabbath day, to [w]keep it holy, as the Lord your God commanded you. 13 (CC)Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 14 but the seventh day is the (CD)Sabbath of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your cattle, nor your stranger who is within your gates, that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you. 15 (CE)And remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out from there (CF)by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm; therefore the Lord your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day.

16 (CG)‘Honor your father and your mother, as the Lord your God has commanded you, (CH)that your days may be long, and that it may be well with (CI)you in the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

17 (CJ)‘You shall not murder.

18 (CK)‘You shall not commit adultery.

19 (CL)‘You shall not steal.

20 (CM)‘You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

21 (CN)‘You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife; and you shall not desire your neighbor’s house, his field, his male servant, his female servant, his ox, his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.’

22 “These words the Lord spoke to all your assembly, in the mountain from the midst of the fire, the cloud, and the thick darkness, with a loud voice; and He added no more. And (CO)He wrote them on two tablets of stone and gave them to me.

The People Afraid of God’s Presence(CP)

23 (CQ)“So it was, when you heard the voice from the midst of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, that you came near to me, all the heads of your tribes and your elders. 24 And you said: ‘Surely the Lord our God has shown us His glory and His greatness, and (CR)we have heard His voice from the midst of the fire. We have seen this day that God speaks with man; yet he (CS)still lives. 25 Now therefore, why should we die? For this great fire will consume us; (CT)if we hear the voice of the Lord our God anymore, then we shall die. 26 (CU)For who is there of all flesh who has heard the voice of the living God speaking from the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived? 27 You go near and hear all that the Lord our God may say, and (CV)tell us all that the Lord our God says to you, and we will hear and do it.

28 “Then the Lord heard the voice of your words when you spoke to me, and the Lord said to me: ‘I have heard the voice of the words of this people which they have spoken to you. (CW)They are right in all that they have spoken. 29 (CX)Oh, that they had such a heart in them that they would fear Me and (CY)always keep all My commandments, (CZ)that it might be well with them and with their children forever! 30 Go and say to them, “Return to your tents.” 31 But as for you, stand here by Me, (DA)and I will speak to you all the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments which you shall teach them, that they may observe them in the land which I am giving them to possess.’

32 “Therefore you shall [x]be careful to do as the Lord your God has commanded you; (DB)you shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. 33 You shall walk in (DC)all the ways which the Lord your God has commanded you, that you may live (DD)and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you shall possess.

The Greatest Commandment

“Now this is (DE)the commandment, and these are the statutes and judgments which the Lord your God has commanded to teach you, that you may observe them in the land which you are crossing over to possess, (DF)that you may fear the Lord your God, to keep all His statutes and His commandments which I command you, you and your son and your grandson, all the days of your life, (DG)and that your days may be prolonged. Therefore hear, O Israel, and [y]be careful to observe it, that it may be well with you, and that you may (DH)multiply greatly (DI)as the Lord God of your fathers has promised you—(DJ)‘a land flowing with milk and honey.’

(DK)“Hear, O Israel: [z]The Lord our God, the Lord is one! (DL)You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, (DM)with all your soul, and with all your strength.

“And (DN)these words which I command you today shall be in your heart. (DO)You shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, when you walk by the way, when you lie down, and when you rise up. (DP)You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. (DQ)You shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.

Caution Against Disobedience

10 “So it shall be, when the Lord your God brings you into the land of which He [aa]swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give you large and beautiful cities (DR)which you did not build, 11 houses full of all good things, which you did not fill, hewn-out wells which you did not dig, vineyards and olive trees which you did not plant—(DS)when you have eaten and are full— 12 then beware, lest you forget the (DT)Lord who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage. 13 You shall (DU)fear the Lord your God and serve Him, and (DV)shall take oaths in His name. 14 You shall not go after other gods, (DW)the gods of the peoples who are all around you 15 (for (DX)the Lord your God is a jealous God (DY)among you), lest the anger of the Lord your God be aroused against you and destroy you from the face of the earth.

16 (DZ)“You shall not [ab]tempt the Lord your God (EA)as you [ac]tempted Him in Massah. 17 You shall (EB)diligently keep the commandments of the Lord your God, His testimonies, and His statutes which He has commanded you. 18 And you (EC)shall do what is right and good in the sight of the Lord, that it may be well with you, and that you may go in and possess the good land of which the Lord swore to your fathers, 19 (ED)to cast out all your enemies from before you, as the Lord has spoken.

20 (EE)“When your son asks you in time to come, saying, ‘What is the meaning of the testimonies, the statutes, and the judgments which the Lord our God has commanded you?’ 21 then you shall say to your son: ‘We were slaves of Pharaoh in Egypt, and the Lord brought us out of Egypt (EF)with a mighty hand; 22 and the Lord showed signs and wonders before our eyes, great and severe, against Egypt, Pharaoh, and all his household. 23 Then He brought us out from there, that He might bring us in, to give us the land of which He [ad]swore to our fathers. 24 And the Lord commanded us to [ae]observe all these [af]statutes, (EG)to fear the Lord our God, (EH)for our good always, that (EI)He might preserve us alive, as it is [ag]this day. 25 Then (EJ)it will be righteousness for us, if we are careful to observe all these commandments before the Lord our God, as He has commanded us.’

A Chosen People(EK)

“When the Lord your God brings you into the land which you go to (EL)possess, and has cast out many (EM)nations before you, (EN)the Hittites and the Girgashites and the Amorites and the Canaanites and the Perizzites and the Hivites and the Jebusites, seven nations greater and mightier than you, and when the Lord your God delivers (EO)them over to you, you shall conquer them and utterly destroy them. (EP)You shall make no covenant with them nor show mercy to them. (EQ)Nor shall you make marriages with them. You shall not give your daughter to their son, nor take their daughter for your son. For they will turn your sons away from following Me, to serve other gods; (ER)so the anger of the Lord will be aroused against you and destroy you suddenly. But thus you shall deal with them: you shall (ES)destroy their altars, and break down their sacred pillars, and cut down their [ah]wooden images, and burn their carved images with fire.

“For you are a [ai]holy people to the Lord your God; (ET)the Lord your God has chosen you to be a people for Himself, a special treasure above all the peoples on the face of the earth. The Lord did not set His (EU)love on you nor choose you because you were more in number than any other people, for you were (EV)the least of all peoples; but (EW)because the Lord loves you, and because He would keep (EX)the oath which He swore to your fathers, (EY)the Lord has brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you from the house of [aj]bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.

“Therefore know that the Lord your God, He is God, (EZ)the faithful God (FA)who keeps covenant and mercy for a thousand generations with those who love Him and keep His commandments; 10 and He repays those who hate Him to their face, to destroy them. He will not [ak]be (FB)slack with him who hates Him; He will repay him to his face. 11 Therefore you shall keep the commandment, the statutes, and the judgments which I command you today, to observe them.

Blessings of Obedience(FC)

12 “Then it shall come to pass, because you listen to these judgments, and keep and do them, that the Lord your God will keep with you the covenant and the mercy which He swore to your fathers. 13 And He will (FD)love you and bless you and [al]multiply you; (FE)He will also bless the fruit of your womb and the fruit of your land, your grain and your new wine and your oil, the increase of your cattle and the offspring of your flock, in the land of which He [am]swore to your fathers to give you. 14 You shall be blessed above all peoples; there shall not be a male or female (FF)barren among you or among your livestock. 15 And the Lord will take away from you all sickness, and will afflict you with none of the (FG)terrible diseases of Egypt which you have known, but will lay them on all those who hate you. 16 Also you shall [an]destroy all the peoples whom the Lord your God delivers over to you; your eye shall have no pity on them; nor shall you serve their gods, for that will (FH)be a snare to you.

17 “If you should say in your heart, ‘These nations are greater than I; how can I dispossess them?’— 18 you shall not be afraid of them, but you shall (FI)remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and to all Egypt: 19 (FJ)the great trials which your eyes saw, the signs and the wonders, the mighty hand and the outstretched arm, by which the Lord your God brought you out. So shall the Lord your God do to all the peoples of whom you are afraid. 20 (FK)Moreover the Lord your God will send the hornet among them until those who are left, who hide themselves from you, are destroyed. 21 You shall not be terrified of them; for the Lord your God, the great and awesome God, is among you. 22 And the Lord your God will drive out those nations before you (FL)little by little; you will be unable to [ao]destroy them at once, lest the beasts of the field become too numerous for you. 23 But the Lord your God will deliver them over to you, and will inflict defeat upon them until they are destroyed. 24 And (FM)He will deliver their kings into your hand, and you will destroy their name from under heaven; (FN)no one shall be able to stand [ap]against you until you have destroyed them. 25 You shall burn the carved images of their gods with fire; you shall not (FO)covet[aq] the silver or gold that is on them, nor take it for yourselves, lest you be snared by it; for it is an abomination to the Lord your God. 26 Nor shall you bring an abomination into your house, lest you be doomed to destruction like it. You shall utterly detest it and utterly abhor it, (FP)for it is an [ar]accursed thing.

Remember the Lord Your God

“Every commandment which I command you today (FQ)you must [as]be careful to observe, that you may live and (FR)multiply,[at] and go in and possess the land of which the Lord [au]swore to your fathers. And you shall remember that the Lord your God (FS)led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness, to humble you and (FT)test you, (FU)to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep His commandments or not. So He humbled you, (FV)allowed you to hunger, and (FW)fed you with manna which you did not know nor did your fathers know, that He might make you know that man shall (FX)not live by bread alone; but man lives by every word that proceeds from the mouth of the Lord. (FY)Your garments did not wear out on you, nor did your foot swell these forty years. (FZ)You should [av]know in your heart that as a man chastens his son, so the Lord your God chastens you.

“Therefore you shall keep the commandments of the Lord your God, (GA)to walk in His ways and to fear Him. For the Lord your God is bringing you into a good land, (GB)a land of brooks of water, of fountains and springs, that flow out of valleys and hills; a land of wheat and barley, of vines and fig trees and pomegranates, a land of olive oil and honey; a land in which you will eat bread without scarcity, in which you will lack nothing; a land whose stones are iron and out of whose hills you can dig copper. 10 (GC)When you have eaten and are full, then you shall bless the Lord your God for the good land which He has given you.

11 “Beware that you do not forget the Lord your God by not keeping His commandments, His judgments, and His statutes which I command you today, 12 (GD)lest—when you have eaten and are [aw]full, and have built beautiful houses and dwell in them; 13 and when your herds and your flocks multiply, and your silver and your gold are [ax]multiplied, and all that you have is multiplied; 14 (GE)when your heart [ay]is lifted up, and you (GF)forget the Lord your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage; 15 who (GG)led you through that great and terrible wilderness, (GH)in which were fiery serpents and scorpions and thirsty land where there was no water; (GI)who brought water for you out of the flinty rock; 16 who fed you in the wilderness with (GJ)manna, which your fathers did not know, that He might humble you and that He might test you, (GK)to do you good in the end— 17 then you say in your heart, ‘My power and the might of my hand have gained me this wealth.’

18 “And you shall remember the Lord your God, (GL)for it is He who gives you power to get wealth, (GM)that He may [az]establish His covenant which He swore to your fathers, as it is this day. 19 Then it shall be, if you by any means forget the Lord your God, and follow other gods, and serve them and worship them, (GN)I testify against you this day that you shall surely perish. 20 As the nations which the Lord destroys before you, (GO)so you shall perish, because you would not be obedient to the voice of the Lord your God.

Israel’s Rebellions Reviewed(GP)

“Hear, O Israel: You are to cross over the Jordan today, and go in to dispossess nations greater and mightier than yourself, cities great and fortified up to heaven, a people great and tall, the (GQ)descendants of the Anakim, whom you know, and of whom you heard it said, ‘Who can stand before the descendants of Anak?’ Therefore understand today that the Lord your God is He who (GR)goes over before you as a (GS)consuming fire. (GT)He will destroy them and bring them down before you; (GU)so you shall drive them out and destroy them quickly, as the Lord has said to you.

(GV)“Do not think in your heart, after the Lord your God has cast them out before you, saying, ‘Because of my righteousness the Lord has brought me in to possess this land’; but it is (GW)because of the wickedness of these nations that the Lord is driving them out from before you. (GX)It is not because of your righteousness or the uprightness of your heart that you go in to possess their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations that the Lord your God drives them out from before you, and that He may [ba]fulfill the (GY)word which the Lord swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Therefore understand that the Lord your God is not giving you this good land to possess because of your righteousness, for you are a (GZ)stiff-necked[bb] people.

“Remember! Do not forget how you (HA)provoked the Lord your God to wrath in the wilderness. (HB)From the day that you departed from the land of Egypt until you came to this place, you have been rebellious against the Lord. Also (HC)in Horeb you provoked the Lord to wrath, so that the Lord was angry enough with you to have destroyed you. (HD)When I went up into the mountain to receive the tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant which the Lord made with you, then I stayed on the mountain forty days and (HE)forty nights. I neither ate bread nor drank water. 10 (HF)Then the Lord delivered to me two tablets of stone written with the finger of God, and on them were all the words which the Lord had spoken to you on the mountain from the midst of the fire (HG)in[bc] the day of the assembly. 11 And it came to pass, at the end of forty days and forty nights, that the Lord gave me the two tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant.

12 “Then the Lord said to me, (HH)‘Arise, go down quickly from here, for your people whom you brought out of Egypt have acted corruptly; they have (HI)quickly turned aside from the way which I commanded them; they have made themselves a molded image.’

13 “Furthermore (HJ)the Lord spoke to me, saying, ‘I have seen this people, and indeed (HK)they are a [bd]stiff-necked people. 14 (HL)Let Me alone, that I may destroy them and (HM)blot out their name from under heaven; (HN)and I will make of you a nation mightier and greater than they.’

15 (HO)“So I turned and came down from the mountain, and (HP)the mountain burned with fire; and the two tablets of the covenant were in my two hands. 16 And (HQ)I looked, and behold, you had sinned against the Lord your God—had made for yourselves a molded calf! You had turned aside quickly from the way which the Lord had commanded you. 17 Then I took the two tablets and threw them out of my two hands and (HR)broke them before your eyes. 18 And I (HS)fell[be] down before the Lord, as at the first, forty days and forty nights; I neither ate bread nor drank water, because of all your sin which you committed in doing wickedly in the sight of the Lord, to provoke Him to anger. 19 (HT)For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure with which the Lord was angry with you, to destroy you. (HU)But the Lord listened to me at that time also. 20 And the Lord was very angry with Aaron and would have destroyed him; so I prayed for Aaron also at the same time. 21 Then I took your sin, the calf which you had made, and burned it with fire and crushed it and ground it very small, until it was as fine as dust; and I (HV)threw its dust into the brook that descended from the mountain.

22 “Also at (HW)Taberah and (HX)Massah and (HY)Kibroth Hattaavah you [bf]provoked the Lord to wrath. 23 Likewise, (HZ)when the Lord sent you from Kadesh Barnea, saying, ‘Go up and possess the land which I have given you,’ then you rebelled against the commandment of the Lord your God, and (IA)you did not believe Him nor obey His voice. 24 (IB)You have been rebellious against the Lord from the day that I knew you.

25 (IC)“Thus I [bg]prostrated myself before the Lord; forty days and forty nights I kept prostrating myself, because the Lord had said He would destroy you. 26 Therefore I prayed to the Lord, and said: ‘O Lord God, do not destroy Your people and (ID)Your inheritance whom You have redeemed through Your greatness, whom You have brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand. 27 Remember Your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; do not look on the stubbornness of this people, or on their wickedness or their sin, 28 lest the land from which You brought us should say, “Because the Lord was not able to bring them to the land which He promised them, and because He hated them, He has brought them out to kill them in the wilderness.” 29 Yet they are Your people and Your inheritance, whom You brought out by Your mighty power and by Your outstretched arm.’

The Second Pair of Tablets(IE)

10 “At that time the Lord said to me, [bh]‘Hew for yourself two tablets of stone like the first, and come up to Me on the mountain and make yourself an (IF)ark of wood. And I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke; and (IG)you shall put them in the ark.’

“So I made an ark of acacia wood, hewed two tablets of stone like the first, and went up the mountain, having the two tablets in my hand. And He wrote on the tablets according to the first writing, the Ten [bi]Commandments, (IH)which the Lord had spoken to you in the mountain from the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly; and the Lord gave them to me. Then I turned and (II)came down from the mountain, and (IJ)put the tablets in the ark which I had made; (IK)and there they are, just as the Lord commanded me.”

(Now the children of Israel journeyed from the wells of Bene Jaakan to Moserah, where Aaron (IL)died, and where he was buried; and Eleazar his son ministered as priest in his [bj]stead. (IM)From there they journeyed to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land of [bk]rivers of water. At that time (IN)the Lord [bl]separated the tribe of Levi (IO)to bear the ark of the covenant of the Lord, (IP)to stand before the Lord to minister to Him and (IQ)to bless in His name, to this day. (IR)Therefore Levi has no portion nor inheritance with his brethren; the Lord is his inheritance, just as the Lord your God promised him.)

10 “As at the first time, (IS)I stayed in the mountain forty days and forty nights; (IT)the Lord also heard me at that time, and the Lord chose not to destroy you. 11 (IU)Then the Lord said to me, ‘Arise, begin your journey before the people, that they may go in and possess the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.’

The Essence of the Law

12 “And now, Israel, (IV)what does the Lord your God require of you, but to fear the Lord your God, to walk in all His ways and to (IW)love Him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, 13 and to keep the commandments of the Lord and His statutes which I command you today (IX)for your [bm]good? 14 Indeed heaven and the highest heavens belong to the (IY)Lord your God, also the earth with all that is in it. 15 The Lord delighted only in your fathers, to love them; and He chose their [bn]descendants after them, you above all peoples, as it is this day. 16 Therefore circumcise the foreskin of your (IZ)heart, and be (JA)stiff-necked[bo] no longer. 17 For the Lord your God is (JB)God of gods and (JC)Lord of lords, the great God, (JD)mighty and awesome, who (JE)shows no partiality nor takes a bribe. 18 (JF)He administers justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the stranger, giving him food and clothing. 19 Therefore love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt. 20 (JG)You shall fear the Lord your God; you shall serve Him, and to Him you shall hold fast, and take oaths in His name. 21 He is your praise, and He is your God, who has done for you these great and awesome things which your eyes have seen. 22 Your fathers went down to Egypt with seventy persons, and now the Lord your God has made you as the stars of heaven in multitude.

Love and Obedience Rewarded

11 “Therefore you shall love the Lord your God, and keep His charge, His statutes, His judgments, and His commandments always. Know today that I do not speak with your children, who have not known and who have not seen the [bp]chastening of the Lord your God, His greatness and His mighty hand and His outstretched arm— His signs and His acts which He did in the midst of Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to all his land; what He did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and their chariots: (JH)how He made the waters of the Red Sea overflow them as they pursued you, and how the Lord has destroyed them to this day; what He did for you in the wilderness until you came to this place; and (JI)what He did to Dathan and Abiram the sons of Eliab, the son of Reuben: how the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up, their households, their tents, and all the substance that was [bq]in their possession, in the midst of all Israel— but your eyes have (JJ)seen every great [br]act of the Lord which He did.

“Therefore you shall keep every commandment which I command you today, that you may (JK)be strong, and go in and possess the land which you cross over to possess, and (JL)that you may prolong your days in the land (JM)which the Lord [bs]swore to give your fathers, to them and their descendants, (JN)‘a land flowing with milk and honey.’ 10 For the land which you go to possess is not like the land of Egypt from which you have come, where you sowed your seed and watered it by foot, as a vegetable garden; 11 (JO)but the land which you cross over to possess is a land of hills and valleys, which drinks water from the rain of heaven, 12 a land for which the Lord your God cares; (JP)the eyes of the Lord your God are always on it, from the beginning of the year to the very end of the year.

13 ‘And it shall be that if you earnestly [bt]obey My commandments which I command you today, to love the Lord your God and serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul, 14 then (JQ)I[bu] will give you the rain for your land in its season, (JR)the early rain and the latter rain, that you may gather in your grain, your new wine, and your oil. 15 (JS)And I will send grass in your fields for your livestock, that you may (JT)eat and be [bv]filled.’ 16 Take heed to yourselves, (JU)lest your heart be deceived, and you turn aside and (JV)serve other gods and worship them, 17 lest (JW)the Lord’s anger be aroused against you, and He (JX)shut up the heavens so that there be no rain, and the land yield no produce, and (JY)you perish quickly from the good land which the Lord is giving you.

18 “Therefore (JZ)you shall [bw]lay up these words of mine in your heart and in your (KA)soul, and (KB)bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. 19 (KC)You shall teach them to your children, speaking of them when you sit in your house, when you walk by the way, when you lie down, and when you rise up. 20 (KD)And you shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates, 21 that (KE)your days and the days of your children may be multiplied in the land of which the Lord swore to your fathers to give them, like (KF)the days of the heavens above the earth.

22 “For if (KG)you carefully keep all these commandments which I command you to do—to love the Lord your God, to walk in all His ways, and (KH)to hold fast to Him— 23 then the Lord will (KI)drive out all these nations from before you, and you will (KJ)dispossess greater and mightier nations than yourselves. 24 (KK)Every place on which the sole of your foot treads shall be yours: (KL)from the wilderness and Lebanon, from the river, the River Euphrates, even to the [bx]Western Sea, shall be your territory. 25 No man shall be able to (KM)stand [by]against you; the Lord your God will put the (KN)dread of you and the fear of you upon all the land where you tread, just as He has said to you.

26 (KO)“Behold, I set before you today a blessing and a curse: 27 (KP)the blessing, if you obey the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you today; 28 and the (KQ)curse, if you do not obey the commandments of the Lord your God, but turn aside from the way which I command you today, to go after other gods which you have not known. 29 Now it shall be, when the Lord your God has brought you into the land which you go to possess, that you shall put the (KR)blessing on Mount Gerizim and the (KS)curse on Mount Ebal. 30 Are they not on the other side of the Jordan, toward the setting sun, in the land of the Canaanites who dwell in the plain opposite Gilgal, (KT)beside the terebinth trees of Moreh? 31 For you will cross over the Jordan and go in to possess the land which the Lord your God is giving you, and you will possess it and dwell in it. 32 And you shall be careful to observe all the statutes and judgments which I set before you today.

A Prescribed Place of Worship

12 “These (KU)are the statutes and judgments which you shall be careful to observe in the land which the Lord God of your fathers is giving you to possess, (KV)all[bz] the days that you live on the earth. (KW)You shall utterly destroy all the places where the nations which you shall dispossess served their gods, (KX)on the high mountains and on the hills and under every green tree. And (KY)you shall destroy their altars, break their sacred pillars, and burn their [ca]wooden images with fire; you shall cut down the carved images of their gods and destroy their names from that place. You shall not (KZ)worship the Lord your God with such things.

“But you shall seek the (LA)place where the Lord your God chooses, out of all your tribes, to put His name for His (LB)dwelling[cb] place; and there you shall go. (LC)There you shall take your burnt offerings, your sacrifices, your tithes, the heave offerings of your hand, your vowed offerings, your freewill offerings, and the (LD)firstborn of your herds and flocks. And (LE)there you shall eat before the Lord your God, and (LF)you shall rejoice in [cc]all to which you have put your hand, you and your households, in which the Lord your God has blessed you.

“You shall not at all do as we are doing here today—(LG)every man doing whatever is right in his own eyes— for as yet you have not come to the (LH)rest[cd] and the inheritance which the Lord your God is giving you. 10 But when you cross over the Jordan and dwell in the land which the Lord your God is giving you to inherit, and He gives you (LI)rest from all your enemies round about, so that you dwell in safety, 11 then there will be the place where the Lord your God chooses to make His name abide. There you shall bring all that I command you: your burnt offerings, your sacrifices, your tithes, the heave offerings of your hand, and all your choice offerings which you vow to the Lord. 12 And (LJ)you shall rejoice before the Lord your God, you and your sons and your daughters, your male and female servants, and the (LK)Levite who is within your gates, since he has no portion nor inheritance with you. 13 Take heed to yourself that you do not offer your burnt offerings in every place that you see; 14 but in the place which the Lord chooses, in one of your tribes, there you shall offer your burnt offerings, and there you shall do all that I command you.

15 “However, (LL)you may slaughter and eat meat within all your gates, whatever your heart desires, according to the blessing of the Lord your God which He has given you; (LM)the unclean and the clean may eat of it, (LN)of the gazelle and the deer alike. 16 (LO)Only you shall not eat the blood; you shall pour it on the earth like water. 17 You may not eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or your new wine or your oil, of the firstborn of your herd or your flock, of any of your offerings which you vow, of your freewill offerings, or of the [ce]heave offering of your hand. 18 But you must eat them before the Lord your God in the place which the Lord your God chooses, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant, and the Levite who is within your gates; and you shall rejoice before the Lord your God in [cf]all to which you put your hands. 19 [cg]Take heed to yourself that you do not forsake the Levite as long as you live in your land.

20 “When the Lord your God (LP)enlarges your border as He has promised you, and you say, ‘Let me eat meat,’ because you long to eat meat, you may eat as much meat as your heart desires. 21 If the place where the Lord your God chooses to put His name is too far from (LQ)you, then you may slaughter from your herd and from your flock which the Lord has given you, just as I have commanded you, and you may eat within your gates as much as your heart desires. 22 Just as the gazelle and the deer are eaten, so you may eat them; the unclean and the clean alike may eat them. 23 Only be sure that you do not eat the blood, (LR)for the blood is the life; you may not eat the life with the meat. 24 You shall not eat it; you shall pour it on the earth like water. 25 You shall not eat it, (LS)that it may go well with you and your children after you, (LT)when you do what is right in the sight of the Lord. 26 Only the (LU)holy things which you have, and your vowed offerings, you shall take and go to the place which the Lord chooses. 27 And (LV)you shall offer your burnt offerings, the meat and the blood, on the altar of the Lord your God; and the blood of your sacrifices shall be poured out on the altar of the Lord your God, and you shall eat the meat. 28 Observe and obey all these words which I command you, (LW)that it may go well with you and your children after you forever, when you do what is good and right in the sight of the Lord your God.

Beware of False Gods

29 “When (LX)the Lord your God cuts off from before you the nations which you go to dispossess, and you displace them and dwell in their land, 30 take heed to yourself that you are not ensnared to follow them, after they are destroyed from before you, and that you do not inquire after their gods, saying, ‘How did these nations serve their gods? I also will do likewise.’ 31 (LY)You shall not worship the Lord your God in that way; for every [ch]abomination to the Lord which He hates they have done to their gods; for (LZ)they burn even their sons and daughters in the fire to their gods.

32 “Whatever I command you, be careful to observe it; (MA)you shall not add to it nor take away from it.

Punishment of Apostates

13 “If there arises among you a prophet or a (MB)dreamer of dreams, (MC)and he gives you a sign or a wonder, and (MD)the sign or the wonder comes to pass, of which he spoke to you, saying, ‘Let us go after other gods’—which you have not known—‘and let us serve them,’ you shall not listen to the words of that prophet or that dreamer of dreams, for the Lord your God (ME)is testing you to know whether you love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul. You shall (MF)walk[ci] after the Lord your God and fear Him, and keep His commandments and obey His voice; you shall serve Him and (MG)hold fast to Him. But (MH)that prophet or that dreamer of dreams shall be put to death, because he has spoken in order to turn you away from the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of bondage, to entice you from the way in which the Lord your God commanded you to walk. (MI)So you shall [cj]put away the evil from your midst.

(MJ)“If your brother, the son of your mother, your son or your daughter, (MK)the wife [ck]of your bosom, or your friend (ML)who is as your own soul, secretly entices you, saying, ‘Let us go and serve other gods,’ which you have not known, neither you nor your fathers, of the gods of the people which are all around you, near to you or far off from you, from one end of the earth to the other end of the earth, you shall (MM)not [cl]consent to him or listen to him, nor shall your eye pity him, nor shall you spare him or conceal him; but you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to (MN)death, and afterward the hand of all the people. 10 And you shall stone him with stones until he dies, because he sought to entice you away from the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage. 11 So all Israel shall hear and (MO)fear, and not again do such wickedness as this among you.

12 (MP)“If you hear someone in one of your cities, which the Lord your God gives you to dwell in, saying, 13 [cm]‘Corrupt men have gone out from among you and enticed the inhabitants of their city, saying, “Let us go and serve other gods” ’—which you have not known— 14 then you shall inquire, search out, and ask diligently. And if it is indeed true and certain that such an [cn]abomination was committed among you, 15 you shall surely strike the inhabitants of that city with the edge of the sword, utterly destroying it, all that is in it and its livestock—with the edge of the sword. 16 And you shall gather all its plunder into the middle of the street, and [co]completely (MQ)burn with fire the city and all its plunder, for the Lord your God. It shall be (MR)a [cp]heap forever; it shall not be built again. 17 (MS)So none of the accursed things shall remain in your hand, that the Lord may (MT)turn from the fierceness of His anger and show you mercy, have compassion on you and [cq]multiply you, just as He swore to your fathers, 18 because you have listened to the voice of the Lord your God, (MU)to keep all His commandments which I command you today, to do what is right in the eyes of the Lord your God.

Improper Mourning

14 “You are (MV)the children of the Lord your God; (MW)you shall not cut yourselves nor [cr]shave the front of your head for the dead. (MX)For you are a holy people to the Lord your God, and the Lord has chosen you to be a people for Himself, a special treasure above all the peoples who are on the face of the earth.

Clean and Unclean Meat(MY)

(MZ)“You shall not eat any [cs]detestable thing. (NA)These are the animals which you may eat: the ox, the sheep, the goat, the deer, the gazelle, the roe deer, the wild goat, the [ct]mountain goat, the antelope, and the mountain sheep. And you may eat every animal with cloven hooves, having the hoof split into two parts, and that chews the cud, among the animals. Nevertheless, of those that chew the cud or have cloven hooves, you shall not eat, such as these: the camel, the hare, and the rock hyrax; for they chew the cud but do not have cloven hooves; they are unclean for you. Also the swine is unclean for you, because it has cloven hooves, yet does not chew the cud; you shall not eat their flesh (NB)or touch their dead carcasses.

(NC)“These you may eat of all that are in the waters: you may eat all that have fins and scales. 10 And whatever does not have fins and scales you shall not eat; it is unclean for you.

11 “All clean birds you may eat. 12 (ND)But these you shall not eat: the eagle, the vulture, the buzzard, 13 the red kite, the falcon, and the kite after their kinds; 14 every raven after its kind; 15 the ostrich, the short-eared owl, the sea gull, and the hawk after their kinds; 16 the little owl, the screech owl, the white owl, 17 the jackdaw, the carrion vulture, the fisher owl, 18 the stork, the heron after its kind, and the hoopoe and the bat.

19 “Also (NE)every [cu]creeping thing that flies is unclean for you; (NF)they shall not be eaten.

20 “You may eat all clean birds.

21 (NG)“You shall not eat anything that dies of itself; you may give it to the alien who is within your gates, that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner; (NH)for you are a holy people to the Lord your God.

(NI)You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.

Tithing Principles

22 (NJ)“You shall truly tithe all the increase of your grain that the field produces year by year. 23 (NK)And you shall eat before the Lord your God, in the place where He chooses to make His name abide, the tithe of your grain and your new wine and your oil, of (NL)the firstborn of your herds and your flocks, that you may learn to fear the Lord your God always. 24 But if the journey is too long for you, so that you are not able to carry the tithe, or (NM)if the place where the Lord your God chooses to put His name is too far from you, when the Lord your God has blessed you, 25 then you shall exchange it for money, take the money in your hand, and go to the place which the Lord your God chooses. 26 And you shall spend that money for whatever your heart desires: for oxen or sheep, for wine or similar drink, for whatever your heart desires; you shall eat there before the Lord your God, and you shall (NN)rejoice, you and your household. 27 You shall not [cv]forsake the (NO)Levite who is within your gates, for he has no part nor inheritance with you.

28 (NP)“At the end of every third year you shall bring out the (NQ)tithe of your produce of that year and store it up within your gates. 29 And the Levite, because he has no portion nor inheritance with you, and the stranger and the fatherless and the widow who are within your gates, may come and eat and be satisfied, that the Lord your God may bless you in all the work of your hand which you do.

Debts Canceled Every Seven Years(NR)

15 “At the end of (NS)every seven years you shall grant a [cw]release of debts. And this is the form of the release: Every creditor who has lent anything to his neighbor shall [cx]release it; he shall not [cy]require it of his neighbor or his brother, because it is called the Lord’s release. Of a foreigner you may require it; but you shall give up your claim to what is owed by your brother, except when there may be no poor among you; for the Lord will greatly (NT)bless you in the land which the Lord your God is giving you to possess as an inheritance— only if you carefully obey the voice of the Lord your God, to observe with care all these commandments which I command you today. For the Lord your God will bless you just as He promised you; (NU)you shall lend to many nations, but you shall not borrow; you shall reign over many nations, but they shall not reign over you.

Generosity to the Poor

“If there is among you a poor man of your brethren, within any of the [cz]gates in your land which the Lord your God is giving you, (NV)you shall not harden your heart nor shut your hand from your poor brother, but (NW)you shall [da]open your hand wide to him and willingly lend him sufficient for his need, whatever he needs. Beware lest there be a wicked thought in your heart, saying, ‘The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand,’ and your (NX)eye be evil against your poor brother and you give him nothing, and (NY)he cry out to the Lord against you, and (NZ)it become sin among you. 10 You shall surely give to him, and (OA)your heart should not be grieved when you give to him, because (OB)for this thing the Lord your God will bless you in all your works and in all to which you put your hand. 11 For (OC)the poor will never cease from the land; therefore I command you, saying, ‘You shall [db]open your hand wide to your brother, to your poor and your needy, in your land.’

The Law Concerning Bondservants

12 (OD)“If your brother, a Hebrew man, or a Hebrew woman, is (OE)sold to you and serves you six years, then in the seventh year you shall let him go free from you. 13 And when you [dc]send him away free from you, you shall not let him go away empty-handed; 14 you shall supply him liberally from your flock, from your threshing floor, and from your winepress. From what the Lord your God has (OF)blessed you with, you shall give to him. 15 (OG)You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God redeemed you; therefore I command you this thing today. 16 And (OH)if it happens that he says to you, ‘I will not go away from you,’ because he loves you and your house, since he prospers with you, 17 then you shall take an awl and thrust it through his ear to the door, and he shall be your servant forever. Also to your female servant you shall do likewise. 18 It shall not seem hard to you when you send him away free from you; for he has been worth (OI)a double hired servant in serving you six years. Then the Lord your God will bless you in all that you do.

The Law Concerning Firstborn Animals

19 (OJ)“All the firstborn males that come from your herd and your flock you shall [dd]sanctify to the Lord your God; you shall do no work with the firstborn of your herd, nor shear the firstborn of your flock. 20 (OK)You and your household shall eat it before the Lord your God year by year in the place which the Lord chooses. 21 (OL)But if there is a defect in it, if it is lame or blind or has any serious defect, you shall not sacrifice it to the Lord your God. 22 You may eat it within your gates; (OM)the unclean and the clean person alike may eat it, as if it were a gazelle or a deer. 23 Only you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it on the ground like water.

The Passover Reviewed(ON)

16 “Observe the (OO)month of Abib, and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for (OP)in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night. Therefore you shall sacrifice the Passover to the Lord your God, from the flock and (OQ)the herd, in the (OR)place where the Lord chooses to put His name. You shall eat no leavened bread with it; (OS)seven days you shall eat unleavened bread with it, that is, the bread of affliction (for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste), that you may (OT)remember the day in which you came out of the land of Egypt all the days of your life. (OU)And no leaven shall be seen among you in all your territory for seven days, nor shall any of the meat which you sacrifice the first day at twilight remain overnight until (OV)morning.

“You may not sacrifice the Passover within any of your gates which the Lord your God gives you; but at the place where the Lord your God chooses to make His name abide, there you shall sacrifice the Passover (OW)at twilight, at the going down of the sun, at the time you came out of Egypt. And you shall roast and eat it (OX)in the place which the Lord your God chooses, and in the morning you shall turn and go to your tents. Six days you shall eat unleavened bread, and (OY)on the seventh day there shall be a [de]sacred assembly to the Lord your God. You shall do no work on it.

The Feast of Weeks Reviewed(OZ)

“You shall count seven weeks for yourself; begin to count the seven weeks from the time you begin to put the sickle to the grain. 10 Then you shall keep the (PA)Feast of Weeks to the Lord your God with the tribute of a freewill offering from your hand, which you shall give (PB)as the Lord your God blesses you. 11 (PC)You shall rejoice before the Lord your God, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant, the Levite who is within your gates, the stranger and the fatherless and the widow who are among you, at the place where the Lord your God chooses to make His name abide. 12 (PD)And you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and you shall be careful to observe these statutes.

The Feast of Tabernacles Reviewed(PE)

13 (PF)“You shall observe the Feast of Tabernacles seven days, when you have gathered from your threshing floor and from your winepress. 14 And (PG)you shall rejoice in your feast, you and your son and your daughter, your male servant and your female servant and the Levite, the stranger and the fatherless and the widow, who are within your [df]gates. 15 (PH)Seven days you shall keep a sacred feast to the Lord your God in the place which the Lord chooses, because the Lord your God will bless you in all your produce and in all the work of your hands, so that you surely rejoice.

16 (PI)“Three times a year all your males shall appear before the Lord your God in the place which He chooses: at the Feast of Unleavened Bread, at the Feast of Weeks, and at the Feast of Tabernacles; and (PJ)they shall not appear before the Lord empty-handed. 17 Every man shall give as he is able, (PK)according to the blessing of the Lord your God which He has given you.

Justice Must Be Administered

18 “You shall appoint (PL)judges and officers in all your [dg]gates, which the Lord your God gives you, according to your tribes, and they shall judge the people with just judgment. 19 (PM)You shall not pervert justice; (PN)you shall not [dh]show partiality, (PO)nor take a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and [di]twists the words of the righteous. 20 You shall follow what is altogether just, that you may (PP)live and inherit the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

21 (PQ)“You shall not plant for yourself any tree, as a [dj]wooden image, near the altar which you build for yourself to the Lord your God. 22 (PR)You shall not set up a sacred pillar, which the Lord your God hates.

Various Instructions

17 “You (PS)shall not sacrifice to the Lord your God a bull or sheep which has any [dk]blemish or defect, for that is an [dl]abomination to the Lord your God.

(PT)“If there is found among you, within any of your [dm]gates which the Lord your God gives you, a man or a woman who has been wicked in the sight of the Lord your God, (PU)in transgressing His covenant, who has gone and served other gods and worshiped them, either (PV)the sun or moon or any of the host of heaven, (PW)which I have not commanded, (PX)and it is told you, and you hear of it, then you shall inquire diligently. And if it is indeed true and certain that such an [dn]abomination has been committed in Israel, then you shall bring out to your gates that man or woman who has committed that wicked thing, and (PY)shall stone (PZ)to death that man or woman with stones. Whoever is deserving of death shall be put to death on the testimony of two or three (QA)witnesses; he shall not be put to death on the testimony of one witness. The hands of the witnesses shall be the first against him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So you shall put away the evil from among (QB)you.

(QC)“If a matter arises which is too hard for you to judge, between degrees of guilt for bloodshed, between one judgment or another, or between one punishment or another, matters of controversy within your gates, then you shall arise and go up to the (QD)place which the Lord your God chooses. And (QE)you shall come to the priests, the Levites, and (QF)to the judge there in those days, and inquire of them; (QG)they shall pronounce upon you the sentence of judgment. 10 You shall do according to the sentence which they pronounce upon you in that place which the Lord chooses. And you shall be careful to do according to all that they order you. 11 According to the sentence of the law in which they instruct you, according to the judgment which they tell you, you shall do; you shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left from the sentence which they pronounce upon you. 12 Now (QH)the man who acts presumptuously and will not heed the priest who stands to minister there before the Lord your God, or the judge, that man shall die. So you shall put away the evil from Israel. 13 (QI)And all the people shall hear and fear, and no longer act presumptuously.

Principles Governing Kings

14 “When you come to the land which the Lord your God is giving you, and possess it and dwell in it, and say, (QJ)‘I will set a king over me like all the nations that are around me,’ 15 you shall surely set a king over you (QK)whom the Lord your God chooses; one (QL)from among your brethren you shall set as king over you; you may not set a foreigner over you, who is not your brother. 16 But he shall not multiply (QM)horses for himself, nor cause the people (QN)to return to Egypt to multiply horses, for (QO)the Lord has said to you, (QP)‘You shall not return that way again.’ 17 Neither shall he multiply wives for himself, lest his heart turn away; nor shall he greatly multiply silver and (QQ)gold for himself.

18 “Also it shall be, when he sits on the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write for himself a copy of this law in a book, from the one (QR)before the priests, the Levites. 19 And (QS)it shall be with him, and he shall read it all the days of his life, that he may learn to fear the Lord his God and be careful to observe all the words of this law and these statutes, 20 that his heart may not [do]be lifted above his brethren, that he (QT)may not turn aside from the commandment to the right hand or to the left, and that he may [dp]prolong his days in his kingdom, he and his children in the midst of Israel.

The Portion of the Priests and Levites

18 “The priests, the Levites—all the tribe of Levi—shall have [dq]no part nor (QU)inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the offerings of the Lord made by fire, and His portion. Therefore they shall have no inheritance among their brethren; the Lord is their inheritance, as He said to them.

“And this shall be the priest’s (QV)due[dr] from the people, from those who offer a sacrifice, whether it is bull or sheep: they shall give to the priest the shoulder, the cheeks, and the stomach. (QW)The firstfruits of your grain and your new wine and your oil, and the first of the fleece of your sheep, you shall give him. For (QX)the Lord your God has chosen him out of all your tribes (QY)to stand to minister in the name of the Lord, him and his sons forever.

“So if a Levite comes from any of your [ds]gates, from where he (QZ)dwells among all Israel, and comes with all the desire of his mind (RA)to the place which the Lord chooses, then he may serve in the name of the Lord his God (RB)as all his brethren the Levites do, who stand there before the Lord. They shall have equal (RC)portions to eat, besides what comes from the sale of his inheritance.

Avoid Wicked Customs

“When you come into the land which the Lord your God is giving you, (RD)you shall not learn to follow the [dt]abominations of those nations. 10 There shall not be found among you anyone who makes his son or his daughter (RE)pass[du] through the fire, (RF)or one who practices witchcraft, or a soothsayer, or one who interprets omens, or a sorcerer, 11 (RG)or one who conjures spells, or a medium, or a spiritist, or (RH)one who calls up the dead. 12 For all who do these things are [dv]an abomination to the Lord, and (RI)because of these abominations the Lord your God drives them out from before you. 13 You shall be [dw]blameless before the Lord your God. 14 For these nations which you will dispossess listened to soothsayers and diviners; but as for you, the Lord your God has not [dx]appointed such for you.

A New Prophet Like Moses

15 (RJ)“The Lord your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from your midst, from your brethren. Him you shall hear, 16 according to all you desired of the Lord your God in Horeb (RK)in the day of the assembly, saying, (RL)‘Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God, nor let me see this great fire anymore, lest I die.’

17 “And the Lord said to me: (RM)‘What they have spoken is good. 18 (RN)I will raise up for them a Prophet like you from among their brethren, and (RO)will put My words in His mouth, (RP)and He shall speak to them all that I command Him. 19 (RQ)And it shall be that whoever will not hear My words, which He speaks in My name, I will require it of him. 20 But (RR)the prophet who presumes to speak a word in My name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or (RS)who speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die.’ 21 And if you say in your heart, ‘How shall we know the word which the Lord has not spoken?’— 22 (RT)when a prophet speaks in the name of the Lord, (RU)if the thing does not happen or come to pass, that is the thing which the Lord has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it (RV)presumptuously; you shall not be afraid of him.

Three Cities of Refuge(RW)

19 “When the Lord your God (RX)has cut off the nations whose land the Lord your God is giving you, and you dispossess them and dwell in their cities and in their houses, (RY)you shall separate three cities for yourself in the midst of your land which the Lord your God is giving you to possess. You shall prepare roads for yourself, and divide into three parts the territory of your land which the Lord your God is giving you to inherit, that any manslayer may flee there.

“And (RZ)this is the case of the manslayer who flees there, that he may live: Whoever kills his neighbor [dy]unintentionally, not having hated him in time past— as when a man goes to the woods with his neighbor to cut timber, and his hand swings a stroke with the ax to cut down the tree, and the head slips from the handle and strikes his neighbor so that he dies—he shall flee to one of these cities and live; (SA)lest the avenger of blood, while his anger is hot, pursue the manslayer and overtake him, because the way is long, and kill him, though he was not deserving of death, since he had not hated the victim in time past. Therefore I command you, saying, ‘You shall separate three cities for yourself.’

“Now if the Lord your God (SB)enlarges your territory, as He swore to (SC)your fathers, and gives you the land which He promised to give to your fathers, and if you keep all these commandments and do them, which I command you today, to love the Lord your God and to walk always in His ways, (SD)then you shall add three more cities for yourself besides these three, 10 (SE)lest innocent blood be shed in the midst of your land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, and thus guilt of bloodshed be upon you.

11 “But (SF)if anyone hates his neighbor, lies in wait for him, rises against him and strikes him mortally, so that he dies, and he flees to one of these cities, 12 then the elders of his city shall send and bring him from there, and deliver him over to the hand of the avenger of blood, that he may die. 13 (SG)Your eye shall not pity him, (SH)but you shall [dz]put away the guilt of innocent blood from Israel, that it may go well with you.

Property Boundaries

14 (SI)“You shall not remove your neighbor’s landmark, which the men of old have set, in your inheritance which you will inherit in the land that the Lord your God is giving you to possess.

The Law Concerning Witnesses

15 (SJ)“One witness shall not rise against a man concerning any iniquity or any sin that he commits; by the mouth of two or three witnesses the matter shall be established. 16 If a false witness (SK)rises against any man to testify against him of wrongdoing, 17 then both men in the controversy shall stand before the Lord, (SL)before the priests and the judges who serve in those days. 18 And the judges shall make careful inquiry, and indeed, if the witness is a false witness, who has testified falsely against his brother, 19 (SM)then you shall do to him as he thought to have done to his brother; so (SN)you shall put away the evil from among you. 20 (SO)And those who remain shall hear and fear, and hereafter they shall not again commit such evil among you. 21 (SP)Your eye shall not pity: (SQ)life shall be for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.

Principles Governing Warfare

20 “When you go out to battle against your enemies, and see (SR)horses and chariots and people more numerous than you, do not be (SS)afraid of them; for the Lord your God is (ST)with you, who brought you up from the land of Egypt. So it shall be, when you are on the verge of battle, that the priest shall approach and speak to the people. And he shall say to them, ‘Hear, O Israel: Today you are on the verge of battle with your enemies. Do not let your heart faint, do not be afraid, and do not tremble or be terrified because of them; for the Lord your God is He who goes with you, (SU)to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.’

“Then the officers shall speak to the people, saying: ‘What man is there who has built a new house and has not (SV)dedicated it? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle and another man dedicate it. Also what man is there who has planted a vineyard and has not eaten of it? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle and another man eat of it. (SW)And what man is there who is betrothed to a woman and has not married her? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle and another man marry her.’

“The officers shall speak further to the people, and say, (SX)‘What man is there who is fearful and fainthearted? Let him go and return to his house, [ea]lest the heart of his brethren faint like his heart.’ And so it shall be, when the officers have finished speaking to the people, that they shall make captains of the armies to lead the people.

10 “When you go near a city to fight against it, (SY)then proclaim an offer of peace to it. 11 And it shall be that if they accept your offer of peace, and open to you, then all the people who are found in it shall be placed under tribute to you, and serve you. 12 Now if the city will not make peace with you, but war against you, then you shall besiege it. 13 And when the Lord your God delivers it into your hands, (SZ)you shall strike every male in it with the edge of the sword. 14 But the women, the little ones, (TA)the livestock, and all that is in the city, all its spoil, you shall plunder for yourself; and (TB)you shall eat the enemies’ plunder which the Lord your God gives you. 15 Thus you shall do to all the cities which are very far from you, which are not of the cities of these nations.

16 “But (TC)of the cities of these peoples which the Lord your God gives you as an inheritance, you shall let nothing that breathes remain alive, 17 but you shall utterly destroy them: the Hittite and the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite, just as the Lord your God has commanded you, 18 lest (TD)they teach you to do according to all their [eb]abominations which they have done for their gods, and you (TE)sin against the Lord your God.

19 “When you besiege a city for a long time, while making war against it to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an ax against them; if you can eat of them, do not cut them down to use in the siege, for the tree of the field is man’s food. 20 Only the trees which you know are not trees for food you may destroy and cut down, to build siegeworks against the city that makes war with you, until it is subdued.

The Law Concerning Unsolved Murder

21 “If anyone is found slain, lying in the field in the land which the Lord your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who killed him, then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance from the slain man to the surrounding cities. And it shall be that the elders of the city nearest to the slain man will take a heifer which has not been worked and which has not pulled with a (TF)yoke. The elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with flowing water, which is neither plowed nor sown, and they shall break the heifer’s neck there in the valley. Then the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come near, for (TG)the Lord your God has chosen them to minister to Him and to bless in the name of the Lord; (TH)by their word every controversy and every [ec]assault shall be settled. And all the elders of that city nearest to the slain man (TI)shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley. Then they shall answer and say, ‘Our hands have not shed this blood, nor have our eyes seen it. Provide atonement, O Lord, for Your people Israel, whom You have redeemed, (TJ)and do not lay innocent blood to the charge of Your people Israel.’ And atonement shall be provided on their behalf for the blood. So (TK)you shall put away the guilt of innocent blood from among you when you do what is right in the sight of the Lord.

Female Captives

10 “When you go out to war against your enemies, and the Lord your God delivers them into your hand, and you take them captive, 11 and you see among the captives a beautiful woman, and desire her and would take her for your (TL)wife, 12 then you shall bring her home to your house, and she shall (TM)shave her head and trim her nails. 13 She shall put off the clothes of her captivity, remain in your house, and (TN)mourn her father and her mother a full month; after that you may go in to her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife. 14 And it shall be, if you have no delight in her, then you shall set her free, but you certainly shall not sell her for money; you shall not treat her brutally, because you have (TO)humbled her.

Firstborn Inheritance Rights

15 “If a man has two wives, one loved (TP)and the other unloved, and they have borne him children, both the loved and the unloved, and if the firstborn son is of her who is unloved, 16 then it shall be, (TQ)on the day he bequeaths his possessions to his sons, that he must not bestow firstborn status on the son of the loved wife in preference to the son of the unloved, the true firstborn. 17 But he shall acknowledge the son of the unloved wife as the firstborn (TR)by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for he (TS)is the beginning of his strength; (TT)the right of the firstborn is his.

The Rebellious Son

18 “If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not obey the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and who, when they have chastened him, will not heed them, 19 then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city, to the gate of his city. 20 And they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.’ 21 Then all the men of his city shall stone him to death with stones; (TU)so you shall put away the evil from among you, (TV)and all Israel shall hear and fear.

Miscellaneous Laws

22 “If a man has committed a sin (TW)deserving of death, and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, 23 (TX)his body shall not remain overnight on the tree, but you shall surely bury him that day, so that (TY)you do not defile the land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance; for (TZ)he who is hanged is accursed of God.

Various Laws of Morality

22 “You (UA)shall not see your brother’s ox or his sheep going astray, and [ed]hide yourself from them; you shall certainly bring them back to your brother. And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it to your own house, and it shall remain with you until your brother seeks it; then you shall restore it to him. You shall do the same with his donkey, and so shall you do with his garment; with any lost thing of your brother’s, which he has lost and you have found, you shall do likewise; you [ee]must not hide yourself.

(UB)“You shall not see your brother’s donkey or his ox fall down along the road, and hide yourself from them; you shall surely help him lift them up again.

“A woman shall not wear anything that pertains to a man, nor shall a man put on a woman’s garment, for all who do so are [ef]an abomination to the Lord your God.

“If a bird’s nest happens to be before you along the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, with the mother sitting on the young or on the eggs, (UC)you shall not take the mother with the young; you shall surely let the mother go, and take the young for yourself, (UD)that it may be well with you and that you may prolong your days.

“When you build a new house, then you shall make a parapet for your roof, that you may not bring guilt of bloodshed on your household if anyone falls from it.

(UE)“You shall not sow your vineyard with different kinds of seed, lest the yield of the seed which you have sown and the fruit of your vineyard be defiled.

10 (UF)“You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.

11 (UG)“You shall not wear a garment of different sorts, such as wool and linen mixed together.

12 “You shall make (UH)tassels on the four corners of the clothing with which you cover yourself.

Laws of Sexual Morality

13 “If any man takes a wife, and goes in to her, and (UI)detests her, 14 and charges her with shameful conduct, and brings a bad name on her, and says, ‘I took this woman, and when I came to her I found she was not a virgin,’ 15 then the father and mother of the young woman shall take and bring out the evidence of the young woman’s virginity to the elders of the city at the gate. 16 And the young woman’s father shall say to the elders, ‘I gave my daughter to this man as wife, and he detests her. 17 Now he has charged her with shameful conduct, saying, “I found your daughter was not a virgin,” and yet these are the evidences of my daughter’s virginity.’ And they shall spread the cloth before the elders of the city. 18 Then the elders of that city shall take that man and punish him; 19 and they shall fine him one hundred shekels of silver and give them to the father of the young woman, because he has brought a bad name on a virgin of Israel. And she shall be his wife; he cannot divorce her all his days.

20 “But if the thing is true, and evidences of virginity are not found for the young woman, 21 then they shall bring out the young woman to the door of her father’s house, and the men of her city shall stone her to death with (UJ)stones, because she has (UK)done a disgraceful thing in Israel, to play the harlot in her father’s house. (UL)So you shall [eg]put away the evil from among you.

22 (UM)“If a man is found lying with a woman married to a husband, then both of them shall die—the man that lay with the woman, and the woman; so you shall put away the evil from Israel.

23 “If a young woman who is a virgin is (UN)betrothed to a husband, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her, 24 then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones, the young woman because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because he (UO)humbled his neighbor’s wife; (UP)so you shall put away the evil from among you.

25 “But if a man finds a betrothed young woman in the countryside, and the man forces her and lies with her, then only the man who lay with her shall die. 26 But you shall do nothing to the young woman; there is in the young woman no sin deserving of death, for just as when a man rises against his neighbor and kills him, even so is this matter. 27 For he found her in the countryside, and the betrothed young woman cried out, but there was no one to save her.

28 (UQ)“If a man finds a young woman who is a virgin, who is not betrothed, and he seizes her and lies with her, and they are found out, 29 then the man who lay with her shall give to the young woman’s father (UR)fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife (US)because he has humbled her; he shall not be permitted to divorce her all his days.

30 (UT)“A man shall not take his father’s wife, nor (UU)uncover his father’s bed.

Those Excluded from the Congregation

23 “He who is emasculated by crushing or mutilation shall (UV)not enter the assembly of the Lord.

“One of illegitimate birth shall not enter the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants shall enter the assembly of the Lord.

(UW)“An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants shall enter the assembly of the Lord forever, (UX)because they did not meet you with bread and water on the road when you came out of Egypt, and (UY)because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of [eh]Mesopotamia, to curse you. Nevertheless the Lord your God would not listen to Balaam, but the Lord your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the Lord your God (UZ)loves you. (VA)You shall not seek their peace nor their prosperity all your days forever.

“You shall not abhor an Edomite, (VB)for he is your brother. You shall not abhor an Egyptian, because (VC)you were an alien in his land. The children of the third generation born to them may enter the assembly of the Lord.

Cleanliness of the Campsite

“When the army goes out against your enemies, then keep yourself from every wicked thing. 10 (VD)If there is any man among you who becomes unclean by some occurrence in the night, then he shall go outside the camp; he shall not come inside the camp. 11 But it shall be, when evening comes, that (VE)he shall wash with water; and when the sun sets, he may come into the camp.

12 “Also you shall have a place outside the camp, where you may go out; 13 and you shall have an implement among your equipment, and when you sit down outside, you shall dig with it and turn and cover your refuse. 14 For the Lord your God (VF)walks in the midst of your camp, to deliver you and give your enemies over to you; therefore your camp shall be holy, that He may see no unclean thing among you, and turn away from you.

Miscellaneous Laws

15 (VG)“You shall not give back to his master the slave who has escaped from his master to you. 16 He may dwell with you in your midst, in the place which he chooses within one of your gates, where it [ei]seems best to him; (VH)you shall not oppress him.

17 “There shall be no ritual [ej]harlot (VI)of the daughters of Israel, or a (VJ)perverted[ek] one of the sons of Israel. 18 You shall not bring the wages of a harlot or the price of a dog to the house of the Lord your God for any vowed offering, for both of these are [el]an abomination to the Lord your God.

19 (VK)“You shall not charge interest to your brother—interest on money or food or anything that is lent out at interest. 20 (VL)To a foreigner you may charge interest, but to your brother you shall not charge interest, (VM)that the Lord your God may bless you in all to which you set your hand in the land which you are entering to possess.

21 (VN)“When you make a vow to the Lord your God, you shall not delay to pay it; for the Lord your God will surely require it of you, and it would be sin to you. 22 But if you abstain from vowing, it shall not be sin to you. 23 (VO)That which has gone from your lips you shall keep and perform, for you voluntarily vowed to the Lord your God what you have promised with your mouth.

24 “When you come into your neighbor’s vineyard, you may eat your fill of grapes at your pleasure, but you shall not put any in your container. 25 When you come into your neighbor’s standing grain, (VP)you may pluck the heads with your hand, but you shall not use a sickle on your neighbor’s standing grain.

Law Concerning Divorce

24 “When a (VQ)man takes a wife and marries her, and it happens that she finds no favor in his eyes because he has found some [em]uncleanness in her, and he writes her a (VR)certificate of divorce, puts it in her hand, and sends her out of his house, when she has departed from his house, and goes and becomes another man’s wife, if the latter husband detests her and writes her a certificate of divorce, puts it in her hand, and sends her out of his house, or if the latter husband dies who took her as his wife, (VS)then her former husband who divorced her must not take her back to be his wife after she has been defiled; for that is [en]an abomination before the Lord, and you shall not bring sin on the land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance.

Miscellaneous Laws

(VT)“When a man has taken a new wife, he shall not go out to war or be charged with any business; he shall be free at home one year, and (VU)bring happiness to his wife whom he has taken.

“No man shall take the lower or the upper millstone in pledge, for he takes [eo]one’s living in pledge.

“If a man is (VV)found [ep]kidnapping any of his brethren of the children of Israel, and mistreats him or sells him, then that kidnapper shall die; (VW)and you shall put away the evil from among you.

“Take heed in (VX)an outbreak of leprosy, that you carefully observe and do according to all that the priests, the Levites, shall teach you; just as I commanded them, so you shall be careful to do. (VY)Remember what the Lord your God did (VZ)to Miriam on the way when you came out of Egypt!

10 “When you (WA)lend your brother anything, you shall not go into his house to get his pledge. 11 You shall stand outside, and the man to whom you lend shall bring the pledge out to you. 12 And if the man is poor, you shall not [eq]keep his pledge overnight. 13 (WB)You shall in any case return the pledge to him again when the sun goes down, that he may sleep in his own garment and (WC)bless you; and (WD)it shall be righteousness to you before the Lord your God.

14 “You shall not (WE)oppress a hired servant who is poor and needy, whether one of your brethren or one of the aliens who is in your land within your gates. 15 Each day (WF)you shall give him his wages, and not let the sun go down on it, for he is poor and has set his heart on it; (WG)lest he cry out against you to the Lord, and it be sin to you.

16 (WH)“Fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor shall children be put to death for their fathers; a person shall be put to death for his own sin.

17 (WI)“You shall not pervert justice due the stranger or the fatherless, (WJ)nor take a widow’s garment as a pledge. 18 But (WK)you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and the Lord your God redeemed you from there; therefore I command you to do this thing.

19 (WL)“When you reap your harvest in your field, and forget a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, that the Lord your God may (WM)bless you in all the work of your hands. 20 When you beat your olive trees, you shall not go over the boughs again; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. 21 When you gather the grapes of your vineyard, you shall not glean it afterward; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. 22 And you shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I command you to do this thing.

Laws of Social Responsibility

25 “If there is a (WN)dispute between men, and they come to [er]court, that the judges may judge them, and they (WO)justify the righteous and condemn the wicked, then it shall be, if the wicked man (WP)deserves to be beaten, that the judge will cause him to lie down (WQ)and be beaten in his presence, according to his guilt, with a certain number of blows. (WR)Forty blows he may give him and no more, lest he should exceed this and beat him with many blows above these, and your brother (WS)be humiliated in your sight.

(WT)“You shall not muzzle an ox while it [es]treads out the grain.

Marriage Duty of the Surviving Brother

(WU)“If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the widow of the dead man shall not be married to a stranger outside the family; her husband’s brother shall go in to her, take her as his wife, and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her. And it shall be that the firstborn son which she bears (WV)will succeed to the name of his dead brother, that (WW)his name may not be blotted out of Israel. But if the man does not want to take his brother’s wife, then let his brother’s wife go up to the (WX)gate to the elders, and say, ‘My husband’s brother refuses to raise up a name to his brother in Israel; he will not perform the duty of my husband’s brother.’ Then the elders of his city shall call him and speak to him. But if he stands firm and says, (WY)‘I do not want to take her,’ then his brother’s wife shall come to him in the presence of the elders, (WZ)remove his sandal from his foot, spit in his face, and answer and say, ‘So shall it be done to the man who will not (XA)build up his brother’s house.’ 10 And his name shall be called in Israel, ‘The house of him who had his sandal removed.’

Miscellaneous Laws

11 “If two men fight together, and the wife of one draws near to rescue her husband from the hand of the one attacking him, and puts out her hand and seizes him by the genitals, 12 then you shall cut off her hand; (XB)your eye shall not pity her.

13 (XC)“You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a heavy and a light. 14 You shall not have in your house differing measures, a large and a small. 15 You shall have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure, (XD)that your days may be lengthened in the land which the Lord your God is giving you. 16 For (XE)all who do such things, all who behave unrighteously, are [et]an abomination to the Lord your God.

Destroy the Amalekites

17 (XF)“Remember what Amalek did to you on the way as you were coming out of Egypt, 18 how he met you on the way and attacked your rear ranks, all the stragglers at your rear, when you were tired and weary; and he (XG)did not fear God. 19 Therefore it shall be, (XH)when the Lord your God has given you rest from your enemies all around, in the land which the Lord your God is giving you to possess as an inheritance, that you will (XI)blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven. You shall not forget.

Offerings of Firstfruits and Tithes

26 “And it shall be, when you come into the land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, and you possess it and dwell in it, (XJ)that you shall take some of the first of all the produce of the ground, which you shall bring from your land that the Lord your God is giving you, and put it in a basket and (XK)go to the place where the Lord your God chooses to make His name abide. And you shall go to the one who is priest in those days, and say to him, ‘I declare today to the Lord [eu]your God that I have come to the country which the Lord swore to our fathers to give us.’

“Then the priest shall take the basket out of your hand and set it down before the altar of the Lord your God. And you shall answer and say before the Lord your God: ‘My father was (XL)a [ev]Syrian, (XM)about to perish, and (XN)he went down to Egypt and [ew]dwelt there, (XO)few in number; and there he became a nation, (XP)great, mighty, and populous. But the (XQ)Egyptians mistreated us, afflicted us, and laid hard bondage on us. (XR)Then we cried out to the Lord God of our fathers, and the Lord heard our voice and looked on our affliction and our labor and our oppression. So (XS)the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand and with an outstretched arm, (XT)with great terror and with signs and wonders. He has brought us to this place and has given us this land, (XU)“a land flowing with milk and honey”; 10 and now, behold, I have brought the firstfruits of the land which you, O Lord, have given me.’

“Then you shall set it before the Lord your God, and worship before the Lord your God. 11 So (XV)you shall rejoice in every good thing which the Lord your God has given to you and your house, you and the Levite and the stranger who is among you.

12 “When you have finished laying aside all the (XW)tithe of your increase in the third year—(XX)the year of tithing—and have given it to the Levite, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, so that they may eat within your gates and be filled, 13 then you shall say before the Lord your God: ‘I have removed the [ex]holy tithe from my house, and also have given them to the Levite, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, according to all Your commandments which You have commanded me; I have not transgressed Your commandments, (XY)nor have I forgotten them. 14 (XZ)I have not eaten any of it [ey]when in mourning, nor have I removed any of it [ez]for an unclean use, nor given any of it for the dead. I have obeyed the voice of the Lord my God, and have done according to all that You have commanded me. 15 (YA)Look down from Your holy [fa]habitation, from heaven, and bless Your people Israel and the land which You have given us, just as You swore to our fathers, (YB)“a land flowing with milk and honey.” ’

A Special People of God

16 “This day the Lord your God commands you to observe these statutes and judgments; therefore you shall be careful to observe them with all your heart and with all your soul. 17 Today you have (YC)proclaimed the Lord to be your God, and that you will walk in His ways and keep His statutes, His commandments, and His judgments, and that you will (YD)obey His voice. 18 Also today (YE)the Lord has proclaimed you to be His special people, just as He promised you, that you should keep all His commandments, 19 and that He will set you (YF)high above all nations which He has made, in praise, in name, and in honor, and that you may be (YG)a [fb]holy people to the Lord your God, just as He has spoken.”

The Law Inscribed on Stones

27 Now Moses, with the elders of Israel, commanded the people, saying: “Keep all the commandments which I command you today. And it shall be, on the day (YH)when you cross over the Jordan to the land which the Lord your God is giving you, that (YI)you shall set up for yourselves large stones, and whitewash them with lime. You shall write on them all the words of this law, when you have crossed over, that you may enter the land which the Lord your God is giving you, (YJ)‘a land flowing with milk and honey,’ just as the Lord God of your fathers promised you. Therefore it shall be, when you have crossed over the Jordan, that (YK)on Mount Ebal you shall set up these stones, which I command you today, and you shall whitewash them with lime. And there you shall build an altar to the Lord your God, an altar of stones; (YL)you shall not use an iron tool on them. You shall build with [fc]whole stones the altar of the Lord your God, and offer burnt offerings on it to the Lord your God. You shall offer peace offerings, and shall eat there, and (YM)rejoice before the Lord your God. And you shall (YN)write very plainly on the stones all the words of this law.”

Then Moses and the priests, the Levites, spoke to all Israel, saying, “Take heed and listen, O Israel: (YO)This day you have become the people of the Lord your God. 10 Therefore you shall obey the voice of the Lord your God, and observe His commandments and His statutes which I command you today.”

Curses Pronounced from Mount Ebal

11 And Moses commanded the people on the same day, saying, 12 “These shall stand (YP)on Mount Gerizim to bless the people, when you have crossed over the Jordan: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin; 13 and (YQ)these shall stand on Mount Ebal to curse: Reuben, Gad, Asher, Zebulun, Dan, and Naphtali.

14 “And (YR)the Levites shall speak with a loud voice and say to all the men of Israel: 15 (YS)‘Cursed is the one who makes a carved or molded image, [fd]an abomination to the Lord, the work of the hands of the craftsman, and sets it up in secret.’

(YT)“And all the people shall answer and say, ‘Amen!’

16 (YU)‘Cursed is the one who treats his father or his mother with contempt.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

17 (YV)‘Cursed is the one who moves his neighbor’s landmark.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

18 (YW)‘Cursed is the one who makes the blind to wander off the road.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

19 (YX)‘Cursed is the one who perverts the justice due the stranger, the fatherless, and widow.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

20 (YY)‘Cursed is the one who lies with his father’s wife, because he has uncovered his father’s bed.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

21 (YZ)‘Cursed is the one who lies with any kind of animal.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

22 (ZA)‘Cursed is the one who lies with his sister, the daughter of his father or the daughter of his mother.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

23 (ZB)‘Cursed is the one who lies with his mother-in-law.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

24 (ZC)‘Cursed is the one who attacks his neighbor secretly.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

25 (ZD)‘Cursed is the one who takes a bribe to slay an innocent person.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’

26 (ZE)‘Cursed is the one who does not confirm all the words of this law by observing them.’

“And all the people shall say, ‘Amen!’ ”

Blessings on Obedience(ZF)

28 “Now it shall come to pass, (ZG)if you diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God, to observe carefully all His commandments which I command you today, that the Lord your God (ZH)will set you high above all nations of the earth. And all these blessings shall come upon you and (ZI)overtake you, because you obey the voice of the Lord your God:

(ZJ)“Blessed shall you be in the city, and blessed shall you be (ZK)in the country.

“Blessed shall be (ZL)the [fe]fruit of your body, the produce of your ground and the increase of your herds, the increase of your cattle and the offspring of your flocks.

“Blessed shall be your basket and your kneading bowl.

(ZM)“Blessed shall you be when you come in, and blessed shall you be when you go out.

“The Lord (ZN)will cause your enemies who rise against you to be defeated before your face; they shall come out against you one way and flee before you seven ways.

“The Lord will (ZO)command the blessing on you in your storehouses and in all to which you (ZP)set your hand, and He will bless you in the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

(ZQ)“The Lord will establish you as a holy people to Himself, just as He has sworn to you, if you keep the commandments of the Lord your God and walk in His ways. 10 Then all peoples of the earth shall see that you are (ZR)called by the name of the Lord, and they shall be (ZS)afraid of you. 11 And (ZT)the Lord will grant you plenty of goods, in the fruit of your body, in the increase of your livestock, and in the produce of your ground, in the land of which the Lord [ff]swore to your fathers to give you. 12 The Lord will open to you His good [fg]treasure, the heavens, (ZU)to give the rain to your land in its season, and (ZV)to bless all the work of your hand. (ZW)You shall lend to many nations, but you shall not borrow. 13 And the Lord will make (ZX)you the head and not the tail; you shall be above only, and not be beneath, if you [fh]heed the commandments of the Lord your God, which I command you today, and are careful to observe them. 14 (ZY)So you shall not turn aside from any of the words which I command you this day, to the right or the left, to go after other gods to serve them.

Curses on Disobedience(ZZ)

15 “But it shall come to pass, (AAA)if you do not obey the voice of the Lord your God, to observe carefully all His commandments and His statutes which I command you today, that all these curses will come upon you and overtake you:

16 “Cursed shall you be in the city, and cursed shall you be in the country.

17 “Cursed shall be your basket and your kneading bowl.

18 “Cursed shall be the [fi]fruit of your body and the produce of your land, the increase of your cattle and the offspring of your flocks.

19 “Cursed shall you be when you come in, and cursed shall you be when you go out.

20 “The Lord will send on you (AAB)cursing, (AAC)confusion, and (AAD)rebuke in all that you set your hand to do, until you are destroyed and until you perish quickly, because of the wickedness of your doings in which you have forsaken Me. 21 The Lord will make the [fj]plague cling to you until He has consumed you from the land which you are going to possess. 22 (AAE)The Lord will strike you with consumption, with fever, with inflammation, with severe burning fever, with the sword, with (AAF)scorching,[fk] and with mildew; they shall pursue you until you perish. 23 And (AAG)your heavens which are over your head shall be bronze, and the earth which is under you shall be iron. 24 The Lord will change the rain of your land to powder and dust; from the heaven it shall come down on you until you are destroyed.

25 (AAH)“The Lord will cause you to be defeated before your enemies; you shall go out one way against them and flee seven ways before them; and you shall become [fl]troublesome to all the kingdoms of the earth. 26 (AAI)Your carcasses shall be food for all the birds of the air and the beasts of the earth, and no one shall frighten them away. 27 The Lord will strike you with (AAJ)the boils of Egypt, with (AAK)tumors, with the scab, and with the itch, from which you cannot be healed. 28 The Lord will strike you with madness and blindness and (AAL)confusion of heart. 29 And you shall (AAM)grope at noonday, as a blind man gropes in darkness; you shall not prosper in your ways; you shall be only oppressed and plundered continually, and no one shall save you.

30 (AAN)“You shall betroth a wife, but another man shall lie with her; (AAO)you shall build a house, but you shall not dwell in it; (AAP)you shall plant a vineyard, but shall not gather its grapes. 31 Your ox shall be slaughtered before your eyes, but you shall not eat of it; your donkey shall be violently taken away from before you, and shall not be restored to you; your sheep shall be given to your enemies, and you shall have no one to rescue them. 32 Your sons and your daughters shall be given to (AAQ)another people, and your eyes shall look and (AAR)fail with longing for them all day long; and there shall be [fm]no strength in your (AAS)hand. 33 A nation whom you have not known shall eat (AAT)the fruit of your land and the produce of your labor, and you shall be only oppressed and crushed continually. 34 So you shall be driven mad because of the sight which your eyes see. 35 The Lord will strike you in the knees and on the legs with severe boils which cannot be healed, and from the sole of your foot to the top of your head.

36 “The Lord will (AAU)bring you and the king whom you set over you to a nation which neither you nor your fathers have known, and (AAV)there you shall serve other gods—wood and stone. 37 And you shall become (AAW)an[fn] astonishment, a proverb, (AAX)and a byword among all nations where the Lord will drive you.

38 (AAY)“You shall carry much seed out to the field but gather little in, for (AAZ)the locust shall [fo]consume it. 39 You shall plant vineyards and tend them, but you shall neither drink of the (ABA)wine nor gather the grapes; for the worms shall eat them. 40 You shall have olive trees throughout all your territory, but you shall not anoint yourself with the oil; for your olives shall drop off. 41 You shall beget sons and daughters, but they shall not be yours; for (ABB)they shall go into captivity. 42 Locusts shall [fp]consume all your trees and the produce of your land.

43 “The alien who is among you shall rise higher and higher above you, and you shall come down lower and lower. 44 He shall lend to you, but you shall not lend to him; he shall be the head, and you shall be the tail.

45 “Moreover all these curses shall come upon you and pursue and overtake you, until you are destroyed, because you [fq]did not obey the voice of the Lord your God, to keep His commandments and His statutes which He commanded you. 46 And they shall be upon (ABC)you for a sign and a wonder, and on your descendants forever.

47 (ABD)“Because you did not serve the Lord your God with joy and gladness of heart, (ABE)for the abundance of everything, 48 therefore you shall serve your enemies, whom the Lord will send against you, in (ABF)hunger, in thirst, in nakedness, and in need of everything; and He (ABG)will put a yoke of iron on your neck until He has destroyed you. 49 (ABH)The Lord will bring a nation against you from afar, from the end of the earth, (ABI)as swift as the eagle flies, a nation whose language you will not understand, 50 a nation of fierce countenance, (ABJ)which does not respect the elderly nor show favor to the young. 51 And they shall eat the increase of your livestock and the produce of your land, until you are destroyed; they shall not leave you grain or new wine or oil, or the increase of your cattle or the offspring of your flocks, until they have destroyed you.

52 “They shall (ABK)besiege you at all your gates until your high and fortified walls, in which you trust, come down throughout all your land; and they shall besiege you at all your gates throughout all your land which the Lord your God has given you. 53 (ABL)You shall eat the [fr]fruit of your own body, the flesh of your sons and your daughters whom the Lord your God has given you, in the siege and desperate straits in which your enemy shall distress you. 54 The [fs]sensitive and very refined man among you (ABM)will[ft] be hostile toward his brother, toward (ABN)the wife of his bosom, and toward the rest of his children whom he leaves behind, 55 so that he will not give any of them the flesh of his children whom he will eat, because he has nothing left in the siege and desperate straits in which your enemy shall distress you at all your gates. 56 The [fu]tender and [fv]delicate woman among you, who would not venture to set the sole of her foot on the ground because of her delicateness and sensitivity, [fw]will refuse to the husband of her bosom, and to her son and her daughter, 57 her [fx]placenta which comes out (ABO)from between her feet and her children whom she bears; for she will eat them secretly for lack of everything in the siege and desperate straits in which your enemy shall distress you at all your gates.

58 “If you do not carefully observe all the words of this law that are written in this book, that you may fear (ABP)this glorious and awesome name, THE LORD YOUR GOD, 59 then the Lord will bring upon you and your descendants (ABQ)extraordinary plagues—great and prolonged plagues—and serious and prolonged sicknesses. 60 Moreover He will bring back on you all (ABR)the diseases of Egypt, of which you were afraid, and they shall cling to you. 61 Also every sickness and every plague, which is not written in this Book of the Law, will the Lord bring upon you until you are destroyed. 62 You (ABS)shall be left few in number, whereas you were (ABT)as the stars of heaven in multitude, because you would not obey the voice of the Lord your God. 63 And it shall be, that just as the Lord (ABU)rejoiced over you to do you good and multiply you, so the Lord (ABV)will rejoice over you to destroy you and bring you to nothing; and you shall be (ABW)plucked[fy] from off the land which you go to possess.

64 “Then the Lord (ABX)will scatter you among all peoples, from one end of the earth to the other, and (ABY)there you shall serve other gods, which neither you nor your fathers have known—wood and stone. 65 And (ABZ)among those nations you shall find no rest, nor shall the sole of your foot have a resting place; (ACA)but there the Lord will give you a [fz]trembling heart, failing eyes, and (ACB)anguish of soul. 66 Your life shall hang in doubt before you; you shall fear day and night, and have no assurance of life. 67 (ACC)In the morning you shall say, ‘Oh, that it were evening!’ And at evening you shall say, ‘Oh, that it were morning!’ because of the fear which terrifies your heart, and (ACD)because of the sight which your eyes see.

68 “And the Lord (ACE)will take you back to Egypt in ships, by the way of which I said to you, (ACF)‘You shall never see it again.’ And there you shall be offered for sale to your enemies as male and female slaves, but no one will buy you.

The Covenant Renewed in Moab

29 These are the words of the covenant which the Lord commanded Moses to make with the children of Israel in the land of Moab, besides the (ACG)covenant which He made with them in Horeb.

Now Moses called all Israel and said to them: (ACH)“You have seen all that the Lord did before your eyes in the land of Egypt, to Pharaoh and to all his servants and to all his land— (ACI)the great trials which your eyes have seen, the signs, and those great wonders. Yet (ACJ)the Lord has not given you a heart to [ga]perceive and eyes to see and ears to hear, to this very day. (ACK)And I have led you forty years in the wilderness. (ACL)Your clothes have not worn out on you, and your sandals have not worn out on your feet. (ACM)You have not eaten bread, nor have you drunk wine or similar drink, that you may know that I am the Lord your God. And when you came to this place, (ACN)Sihon king of Heshbon and Og king of Bashan came out against us to battle, and we conquered them. We took their land and (ACO)gave it as an inheritance to the Reubenites, to the Gadites, and to half the tribe of Manasseh. Therefore (ACP)keep the words of this covenant, and do them, that you may (ACQ)prosper in all that you do.

10 “All of you stand today before the Lord your God: your leaders and your tribes and your elders and your officers, all the men of Israel, 11 your little ones and your wives—also the stranger who is in your camp, from (ACR)the one who cuts your wood to the one who draws your water— 12 that you may enter into covenant with the Lord your God, and (ACS)into His oath, which the Lord your God makes with you today, 13 that He may (ACT)establish you today as a people for Himself, and that He may be God to you, (ACU)just as He has spoken to you, and (ACV)just as He has sworn to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

14 “I make this covenant and this oath, (ACW)not with you alone, 15 but with him who stands here with us today before the Lord our God, (ACX)as well as with him who is not here with us today 16 (for you know that we dwelt in the land of Egypt and that we came through the nations which you passed by, 17 and you saw their [gb]abominations and their idols which were among them—wood and stone and silver and gold); 18 so that there may not be among you man or woman or family or tribe, (ACY)whose heart turns away today from the Lord our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations, (ACZ)and that there may not be among you a root bearing (ADA)bitterness or wormwood; 19 and so it may not happen, when he hears the words of this curse, that he blesses himself in his heart, saying, ‘I shall have peace, even though I [gc]follow the (ADB)dictates of my heart’—(ADC)as though the drunkard could be included with the sober.

20 (ADD)“The Lord would not spare him; for then (ADE)the anger of the Lord and (ADF)His jealousy would burn against that man, and every curse that is written in this book would settle on him, and the Lord (ADG)would blot out his name from under heaven. 21 And the Lord (ADH)would separate him from all the tribes of Israel for adversity, according to all the curses of the covenant that are written in this Book of the (ADI)Law, 22 so that the coming generation of your children who rise up after you, and the foreigner who comes from a far land, would say, when they (ADJ)see the plagues of that land and the sicknesses which the Lord has laid on it:

23 ‘The whole land is brimstone, (ADK)salt, and burning; it is not sown, nor does it bear, nor does any grass grow there, (ADL)like the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, which the Lord overthrew in His anger and His wrath.’ 24 All nations would say, (ADM)‘Why has the Lord done so to this land? What does the heat of this great anger mean?’ 25 Then people would say: ‘Because they have forsaken the covenant of the Lord God of their fathers, which He made with them when He brought them out of the land of Egypt; 26 for they went and served other gods and worshiped them, gods that they did not know and that He had not given to them. 27 Then the anger of the Lord was aroused against this land, (ADN)to bring on it every curse that is written in this book. 28 And the Lord (ADO)uprooted them from their land in anger, in wrath, and in great indignation, and cast them into another land, as it is this day.’

29 “The secret things belong to the Lord our God, but those things which are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.

The Blessing of Returning to God

30 “Now (ADP)it shall come to pass, when (ADQ)all these things come upon you, the blessing and the (ADR)curse which I have set before you, and (ADS)you [gd]call them to mind among all the nations where the Lord your God drives you, and you (ADT)return to the Lord your God and obey His voice, according to all that I command you today, you and your children, with all your heart and with all your soul, (ADU)that the Lord your God will bring you back from captivity, and have compassion on you, and (ADV)gather you again from all the nations where the Lord your God has scattered you. (ADW)If any of you are driven out to the farthest parts under heaven, from there the Lord your God will gather you, and from there He will bring you. Then the Lord your God will bring you to the land which your fathers possessed, and you shall possess it. He will prosper you and multiply you more than your fathers. And (ADX)the Lord your God will circumcise your heart and the heart of your descendants, to love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, that you may live.

“Also the Lord your God will put all these (ADY)curses on your enemies and on those who hate you, who persecuted you. And you will (ADZ)again obey the voice of the Lord and do all His commandments which I command you today. (AEA)The Lord your God will make you abound in all the work of your hand, in the [ge]fruit of your body, in the increase of your livestock, and in the produce of your land for good. For the Lord will again (AEB)rejoice over you for good as He rejoiced over your fathers, 10 if you obey the voice of the Lord your God, to keep His commandments and His statutes which are written in this Book of the Law, and if you turn to the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul.

The Choice of Life or Death

11 “For this commandment which I command you today (AEC)is [gf]not too mysterious for you, nor is it far off. 12 (AED)It is not in heaven, that you should say, ‘Who will ascend into heaven for us and bring it to us, that we may hear it and do it?’ 13 Nor is it beyond the sea, that you should say, ‘Who will go over the sea for us and bring it to us, that we may hear it and do it?’ 14 But the word is very near you, (AEE)in your mouth and in your heart, that you may do it.

15 “See, (AEF)I have set before you today life and good, death and evil, 16 in that I command you today to love the Lord your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commandments, His statutes, and His judgments, that you may live and multiply; and the Lord your God will bless you in the land which you go to possess. 17 But if your heart turns away so that you do not hear, and are drawn away, and worship other gods and serve them, 18 (AEG)I announce to you today that you shall surely perish; you shall not prolong your days in the land which you cross over the Jordan to go in and possess. 19 (AEH)I call heaven and earth as witnesses today against you, that (AEI)I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing; therefore choose life, that both you and your descendants may live; 20 that you may love the Lord your God, that you may obey His voice, and that you may cling to Him, for He is your (AEJ)life and the length of your days; and that you may dwell in the land which the Lord swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give them.”

Joshua the New Leader of Israel(AEK)

31 Then Moses went and spoke these words to all Israel. And he said to them: “I (AEL)am one hundred and twenty years old today. I can no longer (AEM)go out and come in. Also the Lord has said to me, (AEN)‘You shall not cross over this Jordan.’ The Lord your God (AEO)Himself crosses over before you; He will destroy these nations from before you, and you shall dispossess them. (AEP)Joshua himself crosses over before you, just (AEQ)as the Lord has said. (AER)And the Lord will do to them (AES)as He did to Sihon and Og, the kings of the Amorites and their land, when He destroyed them. (AET)The Lord will give them over to you, that you may do to them according to every commandment which I have commanded you. (AEU)Be strong and of good courage, (AEV)do not fear nor be afraid of them; for the Lord your God, (AEW)He is the One who goes with you. (AEX)He will not leave you nor forsake you.”

Then Moses called Joshua and said to him in the sight of all Israel, (AEY)“Be strong and of good courage, for you must go with this people to the land which the Lord has sworn to their fathers to give them, and you shall cause them to inherit it. And the Lord, (AEZ)He is the One who goes before you. (AFA)He will be with you, He will not leave you nor forsake you; do not fear nor be dismayed.”

The Law to Be Read Every Seven Years

So Moses wrote this law (AFB)and delivered it to the priests, the sons of Levi, (AFC)who bore the ark of the covenant of the Lord, and to all the elders of Israel. 10 And Moses commanded them, saying: “At the end of every seven years, at the appointed time in the (AFD)year of release, (AFE)at the Feast of Tabernacles, 11 when all Israel comes to (AFF)appear before the Lord your God in the (AFG)place which He chooses, (AFH)you shall read this law before all Israel in their hearing. 12 (AFI)Gather the people together, men and women and little ones, and the stranger who is within your gates, that they may hear and that they may learn to fear the Lord your God and carefully observe all the words of this law, 13 and that their children, (AFJ)who have not known it, (AFK)may hear and learn to fear the Lord your God as long as you live in the land which you cross the Jordan to possess.”

Prediction of Israel’s Rebellion

14 Then the Lord said to Moses, (AFL)“Behold, the days approach when you must die; call Joshua, and present yourselves in the tabernacle of meeting, that (AFM)I may [gg]inaugurate him.”

So Moses and Joshua went and presented themselves in the tabernacle of meeting. 15 Now (AFN)the Lord appeared at the tabernacle in a pillar of cloud, and the pillar of cloud stood above the door of the tabernacle.

16 And the Lord said to Moses: “Behold, you will [gh]rest with your fathers; and this people will (AFO)rise and (AFP)play the harlot with the gods of the foreigners of the land, where they go to be among them, and they will (AFQ)forsake Me and (AFR)break My covenant which I have made with them. 17 Then My anger shall be (AFS)aroused against them in that day, and (AFT)I will forsake them, and I will (AFU)hide My face from them, and they shall be [gi]devoured. And many evils and troubles shall befall them, so that they will say in that day, (AFV)‘Have not these evils come upon us because our God is (AFW)not among us?’ 18 And (AFX)I will surely hide My face in that day because of all the evil which they have done, in that they have turned to other gods.

19 “Now therefore, write down this song for yourselves, and teach it to the children of Israel; put it in their mouths, that this song may be (AFY)a witness for Me against the children of Israel. 20 When I have brought them to the land flowing with milk and honey, of which I swore to their fathers, and they have eaten and filled themselves (AFZ)and grown fat, (AGA)then they will turn to other gods and serve them; and they will provoke Me and break My covenant. 21 Then it shall be, (AGB)when many evils and troubles have come upon them, that this song will testify against them as a witness; for it will not be forgotten in the mouths of their descendants, for (AGC)I know the inclination (AGD)of their behavior today, even before I have brought them to the land of which I swore to give them.

22 Therefore Moses wrote this song the same day, and taught it to the children of Israel. 23 (AGE)Then He inaugurated Joshua the son of Nun, and said, (AGF)“Be strong and of good courage; for you shall bring the children of Israel into the land of which I swore to them, and I will be with you.”

24 So it was, when Moses had completed writing the words of this law in a book, when they were finished, 25 that Moses commanded the Levites, who bore the ark of the covenant of the Lord, saying: 26 “Take this Book of the Law, (AGG)and put it beside the ark of the covenant of the Lord your God, that it may be there (AGH)as a witness against you; 27 (AGI)for I know your rebellion and your (AGJ)stiff neck. If today, while I am yet alive with you, you have been rebellious against the Lord, then how much more after my death? 28 Gather to me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their hearing (AGK)and call heaven and earth to witness against them. 29 For I know that after my death you will (AGL)become utterly corrupt, and turn aside from the way which I have commanded you. And (AGM)evil will befall you (AGN)in the latter days, because you will do evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke Him to anger through the work of your hands.”

The Song of Moses

30 Then Moses spoke in the hearing of all the assembly of Israel the words of this song until they were ended:

The Song of Moses

32 “Give (AGO)ear, O heavens, and I will speak;
And hear, O (AGP)earth, the words of my mouth.
Let (AGQ)my [gj]teaching drop as the rain,
My speech distill as the dew,
(AGR)As raindrops on the tender herb,
And as showers on the grass.
For I proclaim the (AGS)name of the Lord:
(AGT)Ascribe greatness to our God.
He is (AGU)the Rock, (AGV)His work is perfect;
For all His ways are justice,
(AGW)A God of truth and (AGX)without injustice;
Righteous and upright is He.

“They(AGY) have corrupted themselves;
They are not His children,
Because of their blemish:
A (AGZ)perverse and crooked generation.
Do you thus (AHA)deal[gk] with the Lord,
O foolish and unwise people?
Is He not (AHB)your Father, who (AHC)bought you?
Has He not (AHD)made you and established you?

“Remember(AHE) the days of old,
Consider the years of many generations.
(AHF)Ask your father, and he will show you;
Your elders, and they will tell you:
When the Most High (AHG)divided their inheritance to the nations,
When He (AHH)separated the sons of Adam,
He set the boundaries of the peoples
According to the number of the [gl]children of Israel.
For (AHI)the Lord’s portion is His people;
Jacob is the place of His inheritance.

10 “He found him (AHJ)in a desert land
And in the wasteland, a howling wilderness;
He encircled him, He instructed him,
He (AHK)kept him as the [gm]apple of His eye.
11 (AHL)As an eagle stirs up its nest,
Hovers over its young,
Spreading out its wings, taking them up,
Carrying them on its wings,
12 So the Lord alone led him,
And there was no foreign god with him.

13 “He(AHM) made him ride in the heights of the earth,
That he might eat the produce of the fields;
He made him draw honey from the rock,
And oil from the flinty rock;
14 Curds from the cattle, and milk of the flock,
(AHN)With fat of lambs;
And rams of the breed of Bashan, and goats,
With the choicest wheat;
And you drank wine, the (AHO)blood of the grapes.

15 “But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked;
(AHP)You grew fat, you grew thick,
You are obese!
Then he (AHQ)forsook God who (AHR)made him,
And scornfully esteemed the (AHS)Rock of his salvation.
16 (AHT)They provoked Him to jealousy with foreign gods;
With [gn]abominations they provoked Him to anger.
17 (AHU)They sacrificed to demons, not to God,
To gods they did not know,
To new gods, new arrivals
That your fathers did not fear.
18 (AHV)Of the Rock who begot you, you are unmindful,
And have (AHW)forgotten the God who fathered you.

19 “And(AHX) when the Lord saw it, He spurned them,
Because of the provocation of His sons and His daughters.
20 And He said: ‘I will hide My face from them,
I will see what their end will be,
For they are a perverse generation,
(AHY)Children in whom is no faith.
21 (AHZ)They have provoked Me to jealousy by what is not God;
They have moved Me to anger (AIA)by their [go]foolish idols.
But (AIB)I will provoke them to jealousy by those who are not a nation;
I will move them to anger by a foolish nation.
22 For (AIC)a fire is kindled in My anger,
And shall burn to the [gp]lowest [gq]hell;
It shall consume the earth with her increase,
And set on fire the foundations of the mountains.

23 ‘I will (AID)heap disasters on them;
(AIE)I will spend My arrows on them.
24 They shall be wasted with hunger,
Devoured by pestilence and bitter destruction;
I will also send against them the (AIF)teeth of beasts,
With the poison of serpents of the dust.
25 The sword shall destroy outside;
There shall be terror within
For the young man and virgin,
The nursing child with the man of gray hairs.
26 (AIG)I would have said, “I will dash them in pieces,
I will make the memory of them to cease from among men,”
27 Had I not feared the wrath of the enemy,
Lest their adversaries should misunderstand,
Lest they should say, (AIH)“Our hand is high;
And it is not the Lord who has done all this.” ’

28 “For they are a nation void of counsel,
Nor is there any understanding in them.
29 (AII)Oh, that they were wise, that they understood this,
That they would consider their (AIJ)latter end!
30 How could one chase a thousand,
And two put ten thousand to flight,
Unless their Rock (AIK)had sold them,
And the Lord had surrendered them?
31 For their rock is not like our Rock,
(AIL)Even our enemies themselves being judges.
32 For (AIM)their vine is of the vine of Sodom
And of the fields of Gomorrah;
Their grapes are grapes of gall,
Their clusters are bitter.
33 Their wine is (AIN)the poison of serpents,
And the cruel (AIO)venom of cobras.

34 Is this not (AIP)laid up in store with Me,
Sealed up among My treasures?
35 (AIQ)Vengeance is Mine, and recompense;
Their foot shall slip in due time;
(AIR)For the day of their calamity is at hand,
And the things to come hasten upon them.’

36 “For(AIS) the Lord will judge His people
(AIT)And have compassion on His servants,
When He sees that their power is gone,
And (AIU)there is no one remaining, bond or free.
37 He will say: (AIV)‘Where are their gods,
The rock in which they sought refuge?
38 Who ate the fat of their sacrifices,
And drank the wine of their drink offering?
Let them rise and help you,
And be your refuge.

39 ‘Now see that (AIW)I, even I, am He,
And (AIX)there is no God besides Me;
(AIY)I kill and I make alive;
I wound and I heal;
Nor is there any who can deliver from My hand.
40 For I raise My hand to heaven,
And say, “As I live forever,
41 (AIZ)If I [gr]whet My glittering sword,
And My hand takes hold on judgment,
I will render vengeance to My enemies,
And repay those who hate Me.
42 I will make My arrows drunk with blood,
And My sword shall devour flesh,
With the blood of the slain and the captives,
From the heads of the leaders of the enemy.” ’

43 “Rejoice,(AJA) O Gentiles, with His [gs]people;
For He will (AJB)avenge the blood of His servants,
And render vengeance to His adversaries;
He (AJC)will provide atonement for His land and His people.”

44 So Moses came with [gt]Joshua the son of Nun and spoke all the words of this song in the hearing of the people. 45 Moses finished speaking all these words to all Israel, 46 and he said to them: (AJD)“Set your hearts on all the words which I testify among you today, which you shall command your (AJE)children to be careful to observe—all the words of this law. 47 For it is not a [gu]futile thing for you, because it is your (AJF)life, and by this word you shall prolong your days in the land which you cross over the Jordan to possess.”

Moses to Die on Mount Nebo

48 Then the Lord spoke to Moses that very same day, saying: 49 (AJG)“Go up this mountain of the Abarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, across from Jericho; view the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel as a possession; 50 and die on the mountain which you ascend, and be [gv]gathered to your people, just as (AJH)Aaron your brother died on Mount Hor and was gathered to his people; 51 because (AJI)you trespassed against Me among the children of Israel at the waters of [gw]Meribah Kadesh, in the Wilderness of Zin, because you (AJJ)did not hallow Me in the midst of the children of Israel. 52 (AJK)Yet you shall see the land before you, though you shall not go there, into the land which I am giving to the children of Israel.”

Moses’ Final Blessing on Israel

33 Now this is (AJL)the blessing with which Moses (AJM)the man of God blessed the children of Israel before his death. And he said:

(AJN)“The Lord came from Sinai,
And dawned on them from (AJO)Seir;
He shone forth from (AJP)Mount Paran,
And He came with (AJQ)ten thousands of saints;
From His right hand
Came a fiery law for them.
Yes, (AJR)He loves the people;
(AJS)All His saints are in Your hand;
They (AJT)sit down at Your feet;
Everyone (AJU)receives Your words.
(AJV)Moses [gx]commanded a law for us,
(AJW)A heritage of the congregation of Jacob.
And He was (AJX)King in (AJY)Jeshurun,
When the leaders of the people were gathered,
All the tribes of Israel together.

“Let (AJZ)Reuben live, and not die,
Nor let his men be few.”

And this he said of (AKA)Judah:

“Hear, Lord, the voice of Judah,
And bring him to his people;
(AKB)Let his hands be sufficient for him,
And may You be (AKC)a help against his enemies.”

And of (AKD)Levi he said:

(AKE)Let Your [gy]Thummim and Your Urim be with Your holy one,
(AKF)Whom You tested at Massah,
And with whom You contended at the waters of Meribah,
(AKG)Who says of his father and mother,
‘I have not (AKH)seen them’;
(AKI)Nor did he acknowledge his brothers,
Or know his own children;
For (AKJ)they have observed Your word
And kept Your covenant.
10 (AKK)They shall teach Jacob Your judgments,
And Israel Your law.
They shall put incense before You,
(AKL)And a whole burnt sacrifice on Your altar.
11 Bless his substance, Lord,
And (AKM)accept the work of his hands;
Strike the loins of those who rise against him,
And of those who hate him, that they rise not again.”

12 Of Benjamin he said:

“The beloved of the Lord shall dwell in safety by Him,
Who shelters him all the day long;
And he shall dwell between His shoulders.”

13 And of Joseph he said:

(AKN)“Blessed of the Lord is his land,
With the precious things of heaven, with the (AKO)dew,
And the deep lying beneath,
14 With the precious fruits of the sun,
With the precious produce of the months,
15 With the best things of (AKP)the ancient mountains,
With the precious things (AKQ)of the everlasting hills,
16 With the precious things of the earth and its fullness,
And the favor of (AKR)Him who dwelt in the bush.
Let the blessing come (AKS)‘on the head of Joseph,
And on the crown of the head of him who was separate from his brothers.’
17 His glory is like a (AKT)firstborn bull,
And his horns like the (AKU)horns of the wild ox;
Together with them
(AKV)He shall push the peoples
To the ends of the earth;
(AKW)They are the ten thousands of Ephraim,
And they are the thousands of Manasseh.”

18 And of Zebulun he said:

(AKX)“Rejoice, Zebulun, in your going out,
And Issachar in your tents!
19 They shall (AKY)call the peoples to the mountain;
There (AKZ)they shall offer sacrifices of righteousness;
For they shall partake of the abundance of the seas
And of treasures hidden in the sand.”

20 And of Gad he said:

“Blessed is he who (ALA)enlarges Gad;
He dwells as a lion,
And tears the arm and the crown of his head.
21 (ALB)He provided the first part for himself,
Because a lawgiver’s portion was reserved there.
(ALC)He came with the heads of the people;
He administered the justice of the Lord,
And His judgments with Israel.”

22 And of Dan he said:

“Dan is a lion’s whelp;
(ALD)He shall leap from Bashan.”

23 And of Naphtali he said:

“O Naphtali, (ALE)satisfied with favor,
And full of the blessing of the Lord,
(ALF)Possess the west and the south.”

24 And of Asher he said:

(ALG)“Asher is most blessed of sons;
Let him be favored by his brothers,
And let him (ALH)dip his foot in oil.
25 Your sandals shall be (ALI)iron and bronze;
As your days, so shall your strength be.

26 There is (ALJ)no one like the God of (ALK)Jeshurun,
(ALL)Who rides the heavens to help you,
And in His excellency on the clouds.
27 The eternal God is your (ALM)refuge,
And underneath are the everlasting arms;
(ALN)He will thrust out the enemy from before you,
And will say, ‘Destroy!’
28 Then (ALO)Israel shall dwell in safety,
(ALP)The fountain of Jacob (ALQ)alone,
In a land of grain and new wine;
His (ALR)heavens shall also drop dew.
29 (ALS)Happy are you, O Israel!
(ALT)Who is like you, a people saved by the Lord,
(ALU)The shield of your help
And the sword of your majesty!
Your enemies (ALV)shall submit to you,
And (ALW)you shall tread down their [gz]high places.”

Moses Dies on Mount Nebo

34 Then Moses went up from the plains of Moab (ALX)to Mount Nebo, to the top of Pisgah, which is across from Jericho. And the Lord showed him all the land of Gilead as far as Dan, all Naphtali and the land of Ephraim and Manasseh, all the land of Judah as far as the [ha]Western Sea, the South, and the plain of the Valley of Jericho, (ALY)the city of palm trees, as far as Zoar. Then the Lord said to him, (ALZ)“This is the land of which I swore to give Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, saying, ‘I will give it to your descendants.’ (AMA)I have caused you to see it with your eyes, but you shall not cross over there.”

(AMB)So Moses the servant of the Lord died there in the land of Moab, according to the word of the Lord. And He buried him in a valley in the land of Moab, opposite Beth Peor; but (AMC)no one knows his grave to this day. (AMD)Moses was one hundred and twenty years old when he died. (AME)His [hb]eyes were not dim nor his natural vigor [hc]diminished. And the children of Israel wept for Moses in the plains of Moab (AMF)thirty days. So the days of weeping and mourning for Moses ended.

Now Joshua the son of Nun was full of the (AMG)spirit of wisdom, for (AMH)Moses had laid his hands on him; so the children of Israel heeded him, and did as the Lord had commanded Moses.

10 But since then there (AMI)has not arisen in Israel a prophet like Moses, (AMJ)whom the Lord knew face to face, 11 in all (AMK)the signs and wonders which the Lord sent him to do in the land of Egypt, before Pharaoh, before all his servants, and in all his land, 12 and by all that mighty power and all the great terror which Moses performed in the sight of all Israel.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 4:1 take possession of
  2. Deuteronomy 4:7 Or a god
  3. Deuteronomy 4:12 similitude
  4. Deuteronomy 4:14 do or perform
  5. Deuteronomy 4:16 similitude
  6. Deuteronomy 4:19 divided
  7. Deuteronomy 4:22 take possession of
  8. Deuteronomy 4:26 live long on it
  9. Deuteronomy 4:30 tribulation
  10. Deuteronomy 4:34 calamities
  11. Deuteronomy 4:37 Lit. seed
  12. Deuteronomy 4:40 you may prosper
  13. Deuteronomy 4:40 live long
  14. Deuteronomy 4:46 struck
  15. Deuteronomy 4:47 east
  16. Deuteronomy 4:48 Syr. Sirion
  17. Deuteronomy 5:6 slavery
  18. Deuteronomy 5:7 besides
  19. Deuteronomy 5:9 worship them
  20. Deuteronomy 5:9 punishing
  21. Deuteronomy 5:10 observe
  22. Deuteronomy 5:11 innocent
  23. Deuteronomy 5:12 sanctify it
  24. Deuteronomy 5:32 observe
  25. Deuteronomy 6:3 Lit. observe to do
  26. Deuteronomy 6:4 Or The Lord is our God, the Lord alone, i.e., the only one
  27. Deuteronomy 6:10 promised
  28. Deuteronomy 6:16 test
  29. Deuteronomy 6:16 tested
  30. Deuteronomy 6:23 promised
  31. Deuteronomy 6:24 do
  32. Deuteronomy 6:24 ordinances
  33. Deuteronomy 6:24 today
  34. Deuteronomy 7:5 Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
  35. Deuteronomy 7:6 set-apart
  36. Deuteronomy 7:8 slavery
  37. Deuteronomy 7:10 delay
  38. Deuteronomy 7:13 cause you to increase
  39. Deuteronomy 7:13 promised
  40. Deuteronomy 7:16 consume
  41. Deuteronomy 7:22 consume
  42. Deuteronomy 7:24 before
  43. Deuteronomy 7:25 desire
  44. Deuteronomy 7:26 devoted or banned
  45. Deuteronomy 8:1 observe to do
  46. Deuteronomy 8:1 increase in number
  47. Deuteronomy 8:1 promised
  48. Deuteronomy 8:5 consider
  49. Deuteronomy 8:12 satisfied
  50. Deuteronomy 8:13 increased
  51. Deuteronomy 8:14 becomes proud
  52. Deuteronomy 8:18 confirm
  53. Deuteronomy 9:5 perform
  54. Deuteronomy 9:6 stubborn or rebellious
  55. Deuteronomy 9:10 when you were all gathered together
  56. Deuteronomy 9:13 stubborn or rebellious
  57. Deuteronomy 9:18 prostrated myself
  58. Deuteronomy 9:22 caused the Lord to be angry
  59. Deuteronomy 9:25 fell down
  60. Deuteronomy 10:1 Cut out
  61. Deuteronomy 10:4 Lit. Words
  62. Deuteronomy 10:6 place
  63. Deuteronomy 10:7 brooks
  64. Deuteronomy 10:8 set apart
  65. Deuteronomy 10:13 benefit or welfare
  66. Deuteronomy 10:15 Lit. seed
  67. Deuteronomy 10:16 rebellious
  68. Deuteronomy 11:2 discipline
  69. Deuteronomy 11:6 at their feet
  70. Deuteronomy 11:7 work
  71. Deuteronomy 11:9 promised
  72. Deuteronomy 11:13 Lit. listen to
  73. Deuteronomy 11:14 So with MT, Tg.; Sam., LXX, Vg. He
  74. Deuteronomy 11:15 satisfied
  75. Deuteronomy 11:18 Lit. put
  76. Deuteronomy 11:24 Mediterranean
  77. Deuteronomy 11:25 before
  78. Deuteronomy 12:1 As long as
  79. Deuteronomy 12:3 Heb. Asherim
  80. Deuteronomy 12:5 home
  81. Deuteronomy 12:7 all that you undertake
  82. Deuteronomy 12:9 Or place of rest
  83. Deuteronomy 12:17 contribution
  84. Deuteronomy 12:18 all your undertakings
  85. Deuteronomy 12:19 Be careful
  86. Deuteronomy 12:31 detestable action
  87. Deuteronomy 13:4 follow the Lord
  88. Deuteronomy 13:5 exterminate
  89. Deuteronomy 13:6 Whom you cherish
  90. Deuteronomy 13:8 yield
  91. Deuteronomy 13:13 Lit. Sons of Belial
  92. Deuteronomy 13:14 detestable action
  93. Deuteronomy 13:16 Or as a whole-offering
  94. Deuteronomy 13:16 Lit. mound or ruin
  95. Deuteronomy 13:17 increase
  96. Deuteronomy 14:1 make any baldness between your eyes
  97. Deuteronomy 14:3 abominable
  98. Deuteronomy 14:5 Or addax
  99. Deuteronomy 14:19 swarming
  100. Deuteronomy 14:27 neglect
  101. Deuteronomy 15:1 remission
  102. Deuteronomy 15:2 cancel the debt
  103. Deuteronomy 15:2 exact it
  104. Deuteronomy 15:7 towns
  105. Deuteronomy 15:8 freely open
  106. Deuteronomy 15:11 freely open
  107. Deuteronomy 15:13 set him free
  108. Deuteronomy 15:19 set apart or consecrate
  109. Deuteronomy 16:8 Lit. restraint
  110. Deuteronomy 16:14 towns
  111. Deuteronomy 16:18 towns
  112. Deuteronomy 16:19 Lit. regard faces
  113. Deuteronomy 16:19 perverts
  114. Deuteronomy 16:21 Or Asherah
  115. Deuteronomy 17:1 Lit. evil thing
  116. Deuteronomy 17:1 detestable thing
  117. Deuteronomy 17:2 towns
  118. Deuteronomy 17:4 detestable thing
  119. Deuteronomy 17:20 become proud
  120. Deuteronomy 17:20 continue long in his kingdom
  121. Deuteronomy 18:1 no portion
  122. Deuteronomy 18:3 right
  123. Deuteronomy 18:6 towns
  124. Deuteronomy 18:9 detestable acts
  125. Deuteronomy 18:10 Be burned as an offering to an idol
  126. Deuteronomy 18:12 detestable
  127. Deuteronomy 18:13 Lit. perfect
  128. Deuteronomy 18:14 allowed you to do so
  129. Deuteronomy 19:4 ignorantly, lit. without knowledge
  130. Deuteronomy 19:13 purge the blood of the innocent
  131. Deuteronomy 20:8 So with MT, Tg.; Sam., LXX, Syr., Vg. lest he make his brother’s heart faint
  132. Deuteronomy 20:18 detestable things
  133. Deuteronomy 21:5 Lit. stroke
  134. Deuteronomy 22:1 ignore them
  135. Deuteronomy 22:3 may not avoid responsibility
  136. Deuteronomy 22:5 detestable
  137. Deuteronomy 22:21 purge the evil person
  138. Deuteronomy 23:4 Heb. Aram Naharaim
  139. Deuteronomy 23:16 pleases him best
  140. Deuteronomy 23:17 Heb. qedeshah, fem. of qadesh (next note)
  141. Deuteronomy 23:17 Heb. qadesh, one practicing sodomy and prostitution in religious rituals
  142. Deuteronomy 23:18 detestable
  143. Deuteronomy 24:1 indecency, lit. nakedness of a thing
  144. Deuteronomy 24:4 a detestable thing
  145. Deuteronomy 24:6 life
  146. Deuteronomy 24:7 Lit. stealing
  147. Deuteronomy 24:12 Lit. sleep with his pledge
  148. Deuteronomy 25:1 Lit. the judgment
  149. Deuteronomy 25:4 threshes
  150. Deuteronomy 25:16 detestable
  151. Deuteronomy 26:3 LXX my
  152. Deuteronomy 26:5 Or Aramean
  153. Deuteronomy 26:5 As a resident alien
  154. Deuteronomy 26:13 hallowed things
  155. Deuteronomy 26:14 Lit. in my mourning
  156. Deuteronomy 26:14 Or while I was unclean
  157. Deuteronomy 26:15 home
  158. Deuteronomy 26:19 consecrated
  159. Deuteronomy 27:6 uncut
  160. Deuteronomy 27:15 a detestable thing
  161. Deuteronomy 28:4 offspring
  162. Deuteronomy 28:11 promised
  163. Deuteronomy 28:12 storehouse
  164. Deuteronomy 28:13 listen to
  165. Deuteronomy 28:18 offspring
  166. Deuteronomy 28:21 pestilence
  167. Deuteronomy 28:22 blight
  168. Deuteronomy 28:25 a terror
  169. Deuteronomy 28:32 nothing you can do
  170. Deuteronomy 28:37 a thing of horror
  171. Deuteronomy 28:38 devour
  172. Deuteronomy 28:42 possess
  173. Deuteronomy 28:45 did not listen to
  174. Deuteronomy 28:53 offspring
  175. Deuteronomy 28:54 Lit. tender
  176. Deuteronomy 28:54 Lit. his eye shall be evil toward
  177. Deuteronomy 28:56 sensitive
  178. Deuteronomy 28:56 refined
  179. Deuteronomy 28:56 Lit. her eye shall be evil toward
  180. Deuteronomy 28:57 afterbirth
  181. Deuteronomy 28:63 torn
  182. Deuteronomy 28:65 anxious
  183. Deuteronomy 29:4 understand or know
  184. Deuteronomy 29:17 detestable things
  185. Deuteronomy 29:19 walk in the stubbornness or imagination
  186. Deuteronomy 30:1 Lit. cause them to return to your heart
  187. Deuteronomy 30:9 offspring
  188. Deuteronomy 30:11 not hidden from
  189. Deuteronomy 31:14 commission
  190. Deuteronomy 31:16 Die and join your ancestors
  191. Deuteronomy 31:17 consumed
  192. Deuteronomy 32:2 doctrine
  193. Deuteronomy 32:6 repay the
  194. Deuteronomy 32:8 LXX, DSS angels of God; Symmachus, Lat. sons of God
  195. Deuteronomy 32:10 pupil
  196. Deuteronomy 32:16 detestable acts
  197. Deuteronomy 32:21 foolishness, lit. vanities
  198. Deuteronomy 32:22 lowest part of
  199. Deuteronomy 32:22 Or Sheol
  200. Deuteronomy 32:41 sharpen
  201. Deuteronomy 32:43 DSS fragment adds And let all the gods (angels) worship Him; cf. LXX and Heb. 1:6
  202. Deuteronomy 32:44 Heb. Hoshea, Num. 13:8, 16
  203. Deuteronomy 32:47 vain
  204. Deuteronomy 32:50 Join your ancestors
  205. Deuteronomy 32:51 Lit. Contention at Kadesh
  206. Deuteronomy 33:4 charged us with
  207. Deuteronomy 33:8 Lit. Perfections and Your Lights
  208. Deuteronomy 33:29 Places for pagan worship
  209. Deuteronomy 34:2 Mediterranean
  210. Deuteronomy 34:7 eyesight was not weakened
  211. Deuteronomy 34:7 reduced