Appeal to Complete the Collection

We want you to know, brothers, about the grace of God granted to the churches(A) of Macedonia:(B) During a severe testing by affliction, their abundance of joy and their deep poverty overflowed into the wealth of their generosity.(C) I testify that, on their own, according to their ability and beyond their ability, they begged us insistently for the privilege of sharing(D) in the ministry to the saints, and not just as we had hoped. Instead, they gave themselves especially to the Lord, then to us by God’s will.(E) So we urged Titus that just as he had begun, so he should also complete this grace to you. Now as you excel in everything—faith, speech, knowledge,(F) and in all diligence, and in your love for us[a]—excel also in this grace.

I am not saying this as a command. Rather, by means of the diligence of others, I am testing the genuineness of your love. For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ: Though He was rich,(G) for your sake He became poor,(H) so that by His poverty you might become rich. 10 Now I am giving an opinion on this because it is profitable for you, who a year ago began not only to do something but also to desire it.[b](I) 11 But now finish the task[c] as well, that just as there was eagerness to desire it, so there may also be a completion from what you have. 12 For if the eagerness is there, it is acceptable according to what one has, not according to what he does not have.(J) 13 It is not that there may be relief for others and hardship for you, but it is a question of equality[d] 14 at the present time your surplus is available for their need, so their abundance may also become available for our need, so there may be equality. 15 As it has been written:

The person who gathered much
did not have too much,
and the person who gathered little
did not have too little.(K)[e]

Administration of the Collection

16 Thanks be to God who put the same concern for you into the heart of Titus. 17 For he accepted our urging and, being very diligent, went out to you by his own choice. 18 We have sent with him the brother(L) who is praised throughout the churches for his gospel ministry.[f] 19 And not only that, but he was also appointed by the churches to accompany us with this gift[g] that is being administered by us for the glory of the Lord Himself and to show our eagerness to help. 20 We are taking this precaution so no one can criticize us about this large sum administered by us. 21 For we are making provision(M) for what is right,(N) not only before the Lord but also before men. 22 We have also sent with them our brother. We have often tested him in many circumstances and found him to be diligent—and now even more diligent because of his great confidence in you. 23 As for Titus, he is my partner(O) and coworker(P) serving you; as for our brothers, they are the messengers(Q) of the churches, the glory of Christ.(R) 24 Therefore, show them proof before the churches of your love and of our boasting(S) about you.

Motivations for Giving

Now concerning the ministry to the saints, it is unnecessary for me to write to you. For I know your eagerness, and I brag about you to the Macedonians:[h](T) “Achaia[i](U) has been prepared since last year,” and your zeal(V) has stirred up most of them.(W) But I sent the brothers so our boasting about you in the matter would not prove empty, and so you would be prepared just as I said. For if any Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we, not to mention you, would be embarrassed in that situation.[j] Therefore I considered it necessary to urge the brothers to go on ahead to you and arrange in advance the generous gift(X) you promised, so that it will be ready as a gift and not as an extortion.(Y)

Remember this:[k] The person who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and the person who sows generously will also reap generously. Each person should do as he has decided in his heart—not reluctantly or out of necessity, for God loves(Z) a cheerful giver. And God is able(AA) to make every grace overflow to you, so that in every way, always having everything you need, you may excel in every good work. As it is written:

He scattered;(AB)
He gave to the poor;
His righteousness endures forever.(AC)[l]

10 Now the One who provides seed for the sower and bread for food will provide and multiply your seed and increase the harvest of your righteousness.(AD) 11 You will be enriched(AE) in every way for all generosity, which produces thanksgiving to God through us. 12 For the ministry of this service(AF) is not only supplying the needs of the saints, but is also overflowing in many acts of thanksgiving to God. 13 They will glorify God for your obedience to the confession of[m] the gospel of Christ, and for your generosity(AG) in sharing with them and with others through the proof provided by this service. 14 And they will have deep affection for[n] you in their prayers on your behalf because of the surpassing grace of God in you. 15 Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift.

Paul’s Apostolic Authority

10 Now I, Paul, make a personal appeal to you by the gentleness and graciousness of Christ—I who am humble among you in person but bold toward you when absent. I beg you that when I am present I will not need to be bold with the confidence by which I plan to challenge certain people who think we are behaving in an unspiritual way.[o](AH) For though we live in the body,[p] we do not wage war in an unspiritual way,[q] since the weapons of our warfare(AI) are not worldly,[r] but are powerful(AJ) through God for the demolition of strongholds. We demolish arguments and every high-minded thing that is raised up against the knowledge(AK) of God, taking every thought captive to obey Christ. And we are ready to punish any disobedience, once your obedience has been confirmed.

Look at what is obvious.[s] If anyone is confident that he belongs to Christ,(AL) he should remind himself of this: Just as he belongs to Christ, so do we. For if I boast some more about our authority, which the Lord gave for building you up(AM) and not for tearing you down, I am not ashamed. I don’t want to seem as though I am trying to terrify you with my letters. 10 For it is said, “His letters are weighty and powerful, but his physical presence is weak, and his public speaking is despicable.” 11 Such a person should consider this: What we are in the words of our letters when absent, we will be in actions when present.

12 For we don’t dare classify or compare ourselves with some who commend(AN) themselves. But in measuring themselves by themselves and comparing themselves to themselves,(AO) they lack understanding.(AP) 13 We, however, will not boast beyond measure but according to the measure of the area of ministry that God has assigned(AQ) to us, which reaches even to you. 14 For we are not overextending ourselves, as if we had not reached you, since we have come to you with the gospel of Christ. 15 We are not bragging beyond measure about other people’s labors. But we have the hope(AR) that as your faith increases, our area of ministry will be greatly enlarged, 16 so that we may proclaim the good news to the regions beyond you,(AS) not boasting about what has already been done in someone else’s area of ministry.(AT) 17 So the one who boasts must boast in the Lord.(AU)[t] 18 For it is not the one commending himself who is approved, but the one the Lord commends.(AV)

Footnotes

  1. 2 Corinthians 8:7 Other mss read in our love for you
  2. 2 Corinthians 8:10 Lit to will
  3. 2 Corinthians 8:11 Lit finish the doing
  4. 2 Corinthians 8:13 Lit but from equality
  5. 2 Corinthians 8:15 Ex 16:18
  6. 2 Corinthians 8:18 Lit churches, in the gospel
  7. 2 Corinthians 8:19 Or grace
  8. 2 Corinthians 9:2 Macedonia was a Roman province in the northern area of modern Greece.
  9. 2 Corinthians 9:2 Achaia was the Roman province, south of Macedonia, where Corinth was located.
  10. 2 Corinthians 9:4 Or in this confidence
  11. 2 Corinthians 9:6 Lit And this
  12. 2 Corinthians 9:9 Ps 112:9
  13. 2 Corinthians 9:13 Or your obedient confession to
  14. 2 Corinthians 9:14 Or will long for
  15. 2 Corinthians 10:2 Or are living as a non-Christian; lit are walking according to flesh
  16. 2 Corinthians 10:3 Lit flesh
  17. 2 Corinthians 10:3 Lit war according to flesh
  18. 2 Corinthians 10:4 Lit fleshly
  19. 2 Corinthians 10:7 Or You are looking at things outwardly
  20. 2 Corinthians 10:17 Jr 9:24

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