Let a widow be enrolled if she is not less than sixty years of age, having been (A)the wife of one husband,[a] 10 and having a reputation for good works: if she has brought up children, has (B)shown hospitality, (C)has washed the feet of the saints, has (D)cared for the afflicted, and has (E)devoted herself to every good work. 11 But refuse to enroll younger widows, for when (F)their passions draw them away from Christ, they desire to marry 12 and so incur condemnation for having abandoned their former faith. 13 Besides that, they learn to be idlers, going about from house to house, and not only idlers, but also (G)gossips and (H)busybodies, saying what they should not. 14 So I would have (I)younger widows marry, bear children, (J)manage their households, and (K)give the adversary no occasion for slander. 15 (L)For some have already strayed after Satan. 16 If any believing woman has relatives who are widows, let her care for them. Let the church not be burdened, so that it may care for those (M)who are truly widows.

17 Let the elders (N)who rule well be considered worthy of (O)double honor, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching. 18 For the Scripture says, (P)“You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain,” and, (Q)“The laborer deserves his wages.” 19 Do not admit a charge against an elder except (R)on the evidence of two or three witnesses. 20 As for those who persist in sin, (S)rebuke them in the presence of all, (T)so that the rest may stand in fear. 21 In the presence of God and of Christ Jesus and of the elect angels (U)I charge you to keep these rules without prejudging, (V)doing nothing from partiality. 22 (W)Do not be hasty in the (X)laying on of hands, nor (Y)take part in the sins of others; keep yourself pure. 23 (No longer drink only water, but (Z)use a little wine (AA)for the sake of your stomach and your frequent ailments.) 24 The sins of some people are conspicuous, going before them to judgment, but the sins of others appear later. 25 So also good works are conspicuous, and (AB)even those that are not cannot remain hidden.

(AC)Let all who are under a yoke as bondservants[b] regard their own masters as worthy of all honor, (AD)so that the name of God and the teaching may not be reviled. Those who have believing masters must not be disrespectful on the ground that they are (AE)brothers; rather they must serve all the better since those who benefit by their good service are believers and beloved.

False Teachers and True Contentment

(AF)Teach and urge these things.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 5:9 Or a woman of one man
  2. 1 Timothy 6:1 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface

No widow may be put on the list of widows unless she is over sixty, has been faithful to her husband, 10 and is well known for her good deeds,(A) such as bringing up children, showing hospitality,(B) washing the feet(C) of the Lord’s people, helping those in trouble(D) and devoting herself to all kinds of good deeds.

11 As for younger widows, do not put them on such a list. For when their sensual desires overcome their dedication to Christ, they want to marry. 12 Thus they bring judgment on themselves, because they have broken their first pledge. 13 Besides, they get into the habit of being idle and going about from house to house. And not only do they become idlers, but also busybodies(E) who talk nonsense,(F) saying things they ought not to. 14 So I counsel younger widows to marry,(G) to have children, to manage their homes and to give the enemy no opportunity for slander.(H) 15 Some have in fact already turned away to follow Satan.(I)

16 If any woman who is a believer has widows in her care, she should continue to help them and not let the church be burdened with them, so that the church can help those widows who are really in need.(J)

17 The elders(K) who direct the affairs of the church well are worthy of double honor,(L) especially those whose work is preaching and teaching. 18 For Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,”[a](M) and “The worker deserves his wages.”[b](N) 19 Do not entertain an accusation against an elder(O) unless it is brought by two or three witnesses.(P) 20 But those elders who are sinning you are to reprove(Q) before everyone, so that the others may take warning.(R) 21 I charge you, in the sight of God and Christ Jesus(S) and the elect angels, to keep these instructions without partiality, and to do nothing out of favoritism.

22 Do not be hasty in the laying on of hands,(T) and do not share in the sins of others.(U) Keep yourself pure.(V)

23 Stop drinking only water, and use a little wine(W) because of your stomach and your frequent illnesses.

24 The sins of some are obvious, reaching the place of judgment ahead of them; the sins of others trail behind them. 25 In the same way, good deeds are obvious, and even those that are not obvious cannot remain hidden forever.

All who are under the yoke of slavery should consider their masters worthy of full respect,(X) so that God’s name and our teaching may not be slandered.(Y) Those who have believing masters should not show them disrespect just because they are fellow believers.(Z) Instead, they should serve them even better because their masters are dear to them as fellow believers and are devoted to the welfare[c] of their slaves.

False Teachers and the Love of Money

These are the things you are to teach and insist on.(AA)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 5:18 Deut. 25:4
  2. 1 Timothy 5:18 Luke 10:7
  3. 1 Timothy 6:2 Or and benefit from the service