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“Then the king of the south will grow strong and also one of his officials,[a] and he will grow stronger than him[b] and he will rule a dominion greater than his dominion.[c] And at the end of some years they will make an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the south will come to the king of the north to make a peace treaty, but she will not retain her position of power,[d] and his offspring[e] will not endure, and she will be given up, she and her attendants and her child supporting her, in those times.[f] And a branch from her roots[g] will rise up in his place, and he will come against the army and he will enter the stronghold of the king of the north and he will take action against them and he will prevail. And also their gods with their idols and with the precious vessels,[h] silver and gold he will take to Egypt into captivity, and for years he will leave the king of the north alone.[i] And then he[j] will come into the kingdom of the king of the south, but he will return to his land.

10 “But his sons will wage war and they will gather a multitude of great forces and he will advance with great force,[k] and he will overflow like a flood and he will pass through and he will return, and they will wage war up to his fortress. 11 And the king of the south will become furious, and he will go and he will battle against him, against the king of the north; and he will muster a great multitude, and the multitude will be given into his hand. 12 When the multitude is carried off, his heart will be exalted and he will overthrow tens of thousands,[l] but he will not prevail. 13 And the king of the north will again raise a multitude, greater than the former, and at the end of some years[m] he will surely come with a great army and with great supplies.[n]

14 “And in these times many will rise up against the king of the south, and the violent ones of your people[o] will lift themselves to fulfill[p] the vision, but they will fall. 15 And the king of the north will come, and he will throw up siege ramps[q] and capture a city of fortifications and the military forces of the south and his choice troops[r] will not stand, for[s] there is no strength left to resist. 16 And the one coming to him will act according to[t] his pleasure, and there is no one who will stand[u] before him,[v] and he will stand in the beautiful land[w] and complete destruction will be in his power. 17 And he will set his face to come with the authority of his whole kingdom and will form an agreement;[x] and he will act,[y] and the daughter of women he will give to him to destroy it,[z] but the ploy will not succeed and she will not support him.[aa] 18 And he will turn his face to the coastlands, and he will capture many, but[ab] a commander will end his insults to him so that instead his insults will turn back upon him.[ac] 19 And he will turn back his face toward[ad] the strongholds of his land, but he will stumble and he will fall and will not be found.

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 11:5 Literally “from among his officials”
  2. Daniel 11:5 Literally “over him”
  3. Daniel 11:5 Literally “a dominion great dominion his”
  4. Daniel 11:6 Literally “she will not retain the power of her arm”
  5. Daniel 11:6 Or “power”
  6. Daniel 11:6 Hebrew “in the times”
  7. Daniel 11:7 That is, a member of her family
  8. Daniel 11:8 Literally “vessels of their desire”
  9. Daniel 11:8 Literally “he will stand back from the king of the north”
  10. Daniel 11:9 That is, the king of the north
  11. Daniel 11:10 Literally “he will come, to come”
  12. Daniel 11:12 Literally “myriads”
  13. Daniel 11:13 Literally “to the end of the times years”
  14. Daniel 11:13 Or “resources”
  15. Daniel 11:14 Literally “the sons of the lawless ones of your people”
  16. Daniel 11:14 Literally “to cause to stand”
  17. Daniel 11:15 Hebrew “ramp”
  18. Daniel 11:15 Literally “the army of his chosen troops”
  19. Daniel 11:15 Hebrew “and”
  20. Daniel 11:16 Literally “as”
  21. Daniel 11:16 Literally “standing”
  22. Daniel 11:16 Literally “to the face of him”
  23. Daniel 11:16 Literally “in the land of the beauty”
  24. Daniel 11:17 Or “treaty,” or “peace proposal”; the Hebrew is difficult
  25. Daniel 11:17 Literally “do, perform”
  26. Daniel 11:17 Or “her”
  27. Daniel 11:17 Literally “and not for him will she be”
  28. Daniel 11:18 Hebrew “and”
  29. Daniel 11:18 Literally “so that not his insults he will return against him”
  30. Daniel 11:19 Hebrew “to”

“The king of the South will become strong, but one of his commanders will become even stronger than he and will rule his own kingdom with great power. After some years, they will become allies. The daughter of the king of the South will go to the king of the North to make an alliance, but she will not retain her power, and he and his power[a] will not last. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father[b] and the one who supported her.

“One from her family line will arise to take her place. He will attack the forces of the king of the North(A) and enter his fortress; he will fight against them and be victorious. He will also seize their gods,(B) their metal images and their valuable articles of silver and gold and carry them off to Egypt.(C) For some years he will leave the king of the North alone. Then the king of the North will invade the realm of the king of the South but will retreat to his own country. 10 His sons will prepare for war and assemble a great army, which will sweep on like an irresistible flood(D) and carry the battle as far as his fortress.

11 “Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated.(E) 12 When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be filled with pride and will slaughter many thousands, yet he will not remain triumphant. 13 For the king of the North will muster another army, larger than the first; and after several years, he will advance with a huge army fully equipped.

14 “In those times many will rise against the king of the South. Those who are violent among your own people will rebel in fulfillment of the vision, but without success. 15 Then the king of the North will come and build up siege ramps(F) and will capture a fortified city. The forces of the South will be powerless to resist; even their best troops will not have the strength to stand. 16 The invader will do as he pleases;(G) no one will be able to stand against him.(H) He will establish himself in the Beautiful Land and will have the power to destroy it.(I) 17 He will determine to come with the might of his entire kingdom and will make an alliance with the king of the South. And he will give him a daughter in marriage in order to overthrow the kingdom, but his plans[c] will not succeed(J) or help him. 18 Then he will turn his attention to the coastlands(K) and will take many of them, but a commander will put an end to his insolence and will turn his insolence back on him.(L) 19 After this, he will turn back toward the fortresses of his own country but will stumble and fall,(M) to be seen no more.(N)

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 11:6 Or offspring
  2. Daniel 11:6 Or child (see Vulgate and Syriac)
  3. Daniel 11:17 Or but she