The Scroll with Seven Seals

I saw [a]in the right hand of Him who (A)sat on the throne a [b](B)scroll written inside and on the back, (C)sealed up with seven seals. And I saw a (D)strong angel proclaiming with a loud voice, “Who is worthy to open the scroll and to break its seals?” And no one (E)in heaven or on the earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or to look into it. Then I began to weep greatly because no one was found worthy to open the scroll or to look into it. And one of the elders *said to me, “Stop weeping; behold, the (F)Lion that is (G)from the tribe of Judah, the (H)Root of David, has overcome so as to be able to open the scroll and its seven seals.”

And I saw [c]between the throne (with the four living creatures) and (I)the elders a (J)Lamb standing, as if (K)slaughtered, having seven (L)horns and (M)seven eyes, which are [d](N)the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth. And He came and took (O)the scroll out of the right hand of Him who (P)sat on the throne. When He had taken the scroll, the (Q)four living creatures and the (R)twenty-four elders (S)fell down before the (T)Lamb, each one holding a (U)harp and (V)golden bowls full of incense, which are the (W)prayers of the [e]saints. And they *sang a (X)new song, saying,

(Y)Worthy are You to take the scroll and to break its seals; for You were (Z)slaughtered, and You (AA)purchased people for God with Your blood from (AB)every tribe, language, people, and nation.

10 You have made them into a (AC)kingdom and (AD)priests to our God, and they will (AE)reign upon the earth.”

Angels Exalt the Lamb

11 Then I looked, and I heard the voices of many angels (AF)around the throne and the (AG)living creatures and the (AH)elders; and the number of them was [f](AI)myriads of myriads, and thousands of thousands, 12 saying with a loud voice,

(AJ)Worthy is the (AK)Lamb that was (AL)slaughtered to receive power, wealth, wisdom, might, honor, glory, and blessing.”

13 And I heard (AM)every created thing which is in heaven, or on the earth, or under the earth, or on the sea, and all the things in them, saying,

“To Him who (AN)sits on the throne and to the (AO)Lamb (AP)be the blessing, the honor, the glory, and the dominion forever and ever.”

14 And the (AQ)four living creatures were saying, “(AR)Amen.” And the (AS)elders (AT)fell down and worshiped.

The First Seal: Conqueror on a White Horse

Then I saw when the (AU)Lamb broke one of the (AV)seven seals, and I heard one of the (AW)four living creatures saying as with a (AX)voice of thunder, “Come[g]!” I looked, and behold, a (AY)white horse, and the one who sat on it had a bow; and (AZ)a crown was given to him, and he went out (BA)conquering and to conquer.

The Second Seal: War

When He broke the second seal, I heard the (BB)second living creature saying, “Come[h]!” And another, (BC)a red horse, went out; and to him who sat on it, it was granted to (BD)take peace from the earth, and that people would kill one another; and a large sword was given to him.

The Third Seal: Famine

When He broke the third seal, I heard the (BE)third living creature saying, “Come[i]!” I looked, and behold, a (BF)black horse, and the one who sat on it had a (BG)pair of scales in his hand. And I heard something like a voice in the center of the (BH)four living creatures saying, “A [j]quart of wheat for a [k]denarius, and three [l]quarts of barley for a [m]denarius; and (BI)do not damage the oil and the wine.”

The Fourth Seal: Death

When the Lamb broke the fourth seal, I heard the voice of the (BJ)fourth living creature saying, “Come[n]!” I looked, and behold, [o]an (BK)ashen horse; and the one who sat on it had the name (BL)Death, and (BM)Hades was following with him. Authority was given to them over a fourth of the earth, (BN)to kill with sword, and famine, and [p]plague, and by the wild animals of the earth.

The Fifth Seal: Martyrs

When the Lamb broke the fifth seal, I saw (BO)underneath the (BP)altar the (BQ)souls of those who had been killed (BR)because of the word of God, and because of the (BS)testimony which they had maintained; 10 and they cried out with a loud voice, saying, “(BT)How long, O [q](BU)Lord, (BV)holy and true, [r]will You refrain from (BW)judging and avenging our blood on (BX)those who live on the earth?” 11 And a (BY)white robe was given to each of them; and they were told that they were to (BZ)rest for a little while longer, (CA)until the number of their fellow servants and their brothers and sisters who were to be killed even as they had been, was (CB)completed also.

The Sixth Seal: Terror

12 And I looked when He broke the sixth seal, and there was a great (CC)earthquake; and the (CD)sun became as black as (CE)sackcloth made of hair, and the whole moon became like blood; 13 and (CF)the stars of the sky fell to the earth, (CG)as a fig tree drops its unripe figs when shaken by a great wind. 14 (CH)The sky was split apart like a scroll when it is rolled up, and (CI)every mountain and island was removed from its place. 15 Then (CJ)the kings of the earth and the eminent people, and the commanders and the wealthy and the strong, and every slave and free person hid themselves in the caves and among the rocks of the mountains; 16 and they *(CK)said to the mountains and the rocks, “Fall on us and hide us from the [s]sight of Him (CL)who sits on the throne, and from the (CM)wrath of the Lamb; 17 for (CN)the great day of Their wrath has come, and (CO)who is able to stand?”

An Interlude

After this I saw (CP)four angels standing at the (CQ)four corners of the earth, holding back (CR)the four winds of the earth (CS)so that no wind would blow on the earth, or on the sea, or on any tree. And I saw another angel ascending (CT)from the rising of the sun, holding the (CU)seal of (CV)the living God; and he called out with a loud voice to the (CW)four angels to whom it was granted to harm the earth and the sea, saying, “(CX)Do not harm the earth, or the sea, or the trees until we have (CY)sealed the bond-servants of our God on their (CZ)foreheads.”

The 144,000

And I heard the (DA)number of those who were sealed: (DB)144,000, sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel:

from the tribe of Judah, twelve thousand were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben twelve thousand, from the tribe of Gad twelve thousand, from the tribe of Asher twelve thousand, from the tribe of Naphtali twelve thousand, from the tribe of Manasseh twelve thousand, from the tribe of Simeon twelve thousand, from the tribe of Levi twelve thousand, from the tribe of Issachar twelve thousand, from the tribe of Zebulun twelve thousand, from the tribe of Joseph twelve thousand, and from the tribe of Benjamin, twelve thousand were sealed.

A Multitude from the Tribulation

After these things I looked, and behold, a great multitude which no one could count, from (DC)every nation and all the tribes, peoples, and languages, standing (DD)before the throne and (DE)before the Lamb, clothed in (DF)white robes, and (DG)palm branches were in their hands; 10 and they *cried out with a loud voice, saying,

(DH)Salvation belongs to our God (DI)who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb.”

11 And all the angels were standing (DJ)around the throne and around (DK)the elders and the (DL)four living creatures; and they (DM)fell on their faces before the throne and worshiped God, 12 saying,

(DN)Amen, (DO)blessing, glory, wisdom, thanksgiving, honor, power, and might belong to our God forever and ever. (DP)Amen.”

13 Then one of the elders (DQ)responded, saying to me, “These who are clothed in the (DR)white robes, who are they, and where have they come from?” 14 I [t]said to him, “My lord, you know.” And he said to me, “These are the ones who come out of the (DS)great tribulation, and they have (DT)washed their robes and made them (DU)white in the (DV)blood of the Lamb. 15 For this reason they are (DW)before the throne of God, and they (DX)serve Him day and night in His [u](DY)temple; and (DZ)He who sits on the throne will spread His (EA)tabernacle over them. 16 (EB)They will no longer hunger nor thirst, nor will the sun [v]beat down on them, nor any scorching heat; 17 for the Lamb in the center of the throne will be their (EC)shepherd, and will guide them to springs of the [w](ED)water of life; and (EE)God will wipe every tear from their eyes.”

The Seventh Seal: Trumpets

When the Lamb broke the (EF)seventh seal, there was silence in heaven for about half an hour. And I saw (EG)the seven angels who stand before God, and seven (EH)trumpets were given to them.

(EI)Another angel came and stood at the (EJ)altar, holding a (EK)golden censer; and much (EL)incense was given to him, so that he might [x]add it to the (EM)prayers of all the [y]saints on the (EN)golden altar which was before the throne. And (EO)the smoke of the incense ascended from the angel’s hand with the prayers of the [z]saints before God. Then the angel [aa]took the [ab]censer and (EP)filled it with the fire of the altar, and (EQ)hurled it to the earth; and there were (ER)peals of thunder and sounds, and flashes of lightning and an (ES)earthquake.

(ET)And the seven angels who had the seven trumpets prepared themselves to sound them.

The first sounded, and there was (EU)hail and fire mixed with blood, and it was hurled to the earth; and (EV)a third of the earth was burned up, and (EW)a third of the (EX)trees were burned up, and all the green (EY)grass was burned up.

The second angel sounded, and something like a great (EZ)mountain burning with fire was hurled into the sea; and (FA)a third of the (FB)sea became blood, and (FC)a third of the creatures which were in the sea [ac]and had life, died; and a third of the (FD)ships were destroyed.

10 The third angel sounded, and a great star (FE)fell from heaven, burning like a torch, and it fell on a (FF)third of the rivers and on the (FG)springs of waters. 11 The star is named Wormwood; and a (FH)third of the waters became (FI)wormwood, and many people died from the waters because they were made bitter.

12 The fourth angel sounded, and a (FJ)third of the (FK)sun, a third of the (FL)moon, and a (FM)third of the (FN)stars were struck, so that a (FO)third of them would be darkened and the day would not shine for a (FP)third of it, and the night in the same way.

13 Then I looked, and I heard [ad]an eagle flying in (FQ)midheaven, saying with a loud voice, “(FR)Woe, woe, woe to (FS)those who live on the earth, because of the remaining blasts of the trumpet of the (FT)three angels who are about to sound!”

The Fifth Trumpet: Shaft of the Abyss

Then the (FU)fifth angel sounded, and I saw a (FV)star from heaven which had fallen to the earth; and the (FW)key to the (FX)shaft of the abyss was given to him. He opened the shaft of the abyss, and (FY)smoke ascended out of the shaft like the smoke of a great furnace; and (FZ)the sun and the air were darkened from the smoke of the shaft. Then out of the smoke came (GA)locusts [ae]upon the earth, and power was given them, as the (GB)scorpions of the earth have power. They were told not to (GC)hurt the (GD)grass of the earth, nor any green thing, nor any tree, but only the people who do not have the (GE)seal of God on their foreheads. And [af]they were not permitted to kill [ag]anyone, but to torment for (GF)five months; and their torment was like the torment of a (GG)scorpion when it [ah]stings a person. And in those days (GH)people will seek death and will not find it; they will long to die, and death [ai]will flee from them!

The [aj](GI)appearance of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle; and on their heads appeared to be crowns like gold, and their faces were like human faces. They had hair like the hair of women, and their (GJ)teeth were like the teeth of lions. They had breastplates like breastplates of iron; and the (GK)sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots, of many horses rushing to battle. 10 They have tails like (GL)scorpions, and stings; and in their (GM)tails is their power to hurt people for (GN)five months. 11 They have as king over them, the angel of the (GO)abyss; his name in (GP)Hebrew is [ak](GQ)Abaddon, and in the Greek he has the name [al]Apollyon.

12 (GR)The first woe has passed; behold, two woes are still coming after these things.

The Sixth Trumpet: Army from the East

13 Then the sixth angel sounded, and I heard [am]a voice from the [an]four (GS)horns of the (GT)golden altar which is before God, 14 saying to the sixth angel who had the trumpet, “Release the (GU)four angels who are bound at the (GV)great river Euphrates.” 15 And the four angels, who had been prepared for the hour and day and month and year, were (GW)released, so that they would kill a (GX)third of mankind. 16 The number of the armies of the horsemen was (GY)two hundred million; (GZ)I heard the number of them. 17 And this is how I saw (HA)in my vision the horses and those who sat on them: the riders had breastplates the color of fire, of hyacinth, and of [ao](HB)brimstone; and the heads of the horses are like the heads of lions; and (HC)out of their mouths *came fire and smoke and [ap](HD)brimstone. 18 A (HE)third of mankind was killed by these three plagues, by the (HF)fire, the smoke, and the [aq]brimstone which came out of their mouths. 19 For the power of the horses is in their mouths and in their tails; for their tails are like serpents and have heads, and with them they do harm.

20 The rest of mankind, who were not killed by these plagues, (HG)did not repent of (HH)the works of their hands so as not to (HI)worship demons and (HJ)the idols of gold, silver, brass, stone, and wood, which can neither see nor hear nor walk; 21 and they (HK)did not repent of their murders, nor of their (HL)witchcraft, nor of their (HM)sexual immorality, nor of their thefts.

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 5:1 Lit upon
  2. Revelation 5:1 Or book, and so throughout the ch
  3. Revelation 5:6 Lit in the middle of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the middle of the elders
  4. Revelation 5:6 Possibly a symbolic reference to the Holy Spirit in His fullness, or to seven key angels
  5. Revelation 5:8 Lit holy ones; i.e., God’s people
  6. Revelation 5:11 Gr for 10,000s of 10,000s
  7. Revelation 6:1 One early ms and see
  8. Revelation 6:3 One early ms and see
  9. Revelation 6:5 One early ms and see
  10. Revelation 6:6 Gr choenix; i.e., a dry measure almost equal to a qt.
  11. Revelation 6:6 The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer
  12. Revelation 6:6 Gr choenix; i.e., a dry measure almost equal to a qt.
  13. Revelation 6:6 The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer
  14. Revelation 6:7 One early ms and see
  15. Revelation 6:8 Or a sickly pale green
  16. Revelation 6:8 Lit death; i.e., a particular kind of death
  17. Revelation 6:10 Or Master
  18. Revelation 6:10 Lit do You not judge and avenge
  19. Revelation 6:16 Lit face
  20. Revelation 7:14 Lit have said
  21. Revelation 7:15 Or sanctuary
  22. Revelation 7:16 Lit fall
  23. Revelation 7:17 Lit waters
  24. Revelation 8:3 Lit give
  25. Revelation 8:3 Lit holy ones; i.e., God’s people
  26. Revelation 8:4 See note 2 v 3
  27. Revelation 8:5 Lit has taken
  28. Revelation 8:5 I.e., container to burn incense
  29. Revelation 8:9 Lit the ones having
  30. Revelation 8:13 Lit one eagle
  31. Revelation 9:3 Lit into
  32. Revelation 9:5 Lit it was given to them
  33. Revelation 9:5 Lit them
  34. Revelation 9:5 Lit strikes
  35. Revelation 9:6 Lit flees (intensive expression)
  36. Revelation 9:7 Lit likenesses
  37. Revelation 9:11 I.e., destruction
  38. Revelation 9:11 I.e., destroyer
  39. Revelation 9:13 Lit one voice
  40. Revelation 9:13 Two early mss do not contain four
  41. Revelation 9:17 I.e., burning sulfur
  42. Revelation 9:17 I.e., burning sulfur
  43. Revelation 9:18 I.e., burning sulfur

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