Water from the Rock(A)

17 Then (B)all the congregation of the children of Israel set out on their journey from the Wilderness of (C)Sin, according to the commandment of the Lord, and camped in Rephidim; but there was no water for the people to (D)drink. (E)Therefore the people contended with Moses, and said, “Give us water, that we may drink.”

So Moses said to them, “Why do you contend with me? Why do you (F)tempt the Lord?”

And the people thirsted there for water, and the people (G)complained against Moses, and said, “Why is it you have brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our (H)livestock with thirst?”

So Moses (I)cried out to the Lord, saying, “What shall I do with this people? They are almost ready to (J)stone[a] me!”

And the Lord said to Moses, (K)“Go on before the people, and take with you some of the elders of Israel. Also take in your hand your rod with which (L)you struck the river, and go. (M)Behold, I will stand before you there on the rock in Horeb; and you shall strike the rock, and water will come out of it, that the people may drink.”

And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel. So he called the name of the place (N)Massah[b] and [c]Meribah, because of the contention of the children of Israel, and because they [d]tempted the Lord, saying, “Is the Lord among us or not?”

Victory over the Amalekites(O)

(P)Now Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim. And Moses said to Joshua, “Choose us some men and go out, fight with Amalek. Tomorrow I will stand on the top of the hill with (Q)the rod of God in my hand.” 10 So Joshua did as Moses said to him, and fought with Amalek. And Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill. 11 And so it was, when Moses (R)held up his hand, that Israel prevailed; and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. 12 But Moses’ hands became [e]heavy; so they took a stone and put it under him, and he sat on it. And Aaron and Hur supported his hands, one on one side, and the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun. 13 So Joshua defeated Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword.

14 Then the Lord said to Moses, (S)“Write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of Joshua, that (T)I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.” 15 And Moses built an altar and called its name, [f]The-Lord-Is-My-Banner; 16 for he said, “Because [g]the Lord has (U)sworn: the Lord will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.”

Jethro’s Advice(V)

18 And (W)Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses’ father-in-law, heard of all that (X)God had done for Moses and for Israel His people—that the Lord had brought Israel out of Egypt. Then Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, took (Y)Zipporah, Moses’ wife, after he had sent her back, with her (Z)two sons, of whom the name of one was [h]Gershom (for he said, (AA)“I have been a [i]stranger in a foreign land”) and the name of the other was [j]Eliezer (for he said, “The God of my father was my (AB)help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh”); and Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness, where he was encamped at (AC)the mountain of God. Now he had said to Moses, “I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons with her.”

So Moses (AD)went out to meet his father-in-law, bowed down, and (AE)kissed him. And they asked each other about their well-being, and they went into the tent. And Moses told his father-in-law all that the Lord had done to Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for Israel’s sake, all the hardship that had come upon them on the way, and how the Lord had (AF)delivered them. Then Jethro rejoiced for all the (AG)good which the Lord had done for Israel, whom He had delivered out of the hand of the Egyptians. 10 And Jethro said, (AH)“Blessed be the Lord, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. 11 Now I know that the Lord is (AI)greater than all the gods; (AJ)for in the very thing in which they [k]behaved (AK)proudly, He was above them.” 12 Then Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, [l]took a burnt (AL)offering and other sacrifices to offer to God. And Aaron came with all the elders of Israel (AM)to eat bread with Moses’ father-in-law before God.

13 And so it was, on the next day, that Moses (AN)sat to judge the people; and the people stood before Moses from morning until evening. 14 So when Moses’ father-in-law saw all that he did for the people, he said, “What is this thing that you are doing for the people? Why do you alone [m]sit, and all the people stand before you from morning until evening?”

15 And Moses said to his father-in-law, “Because (AO)the people come to me to inquire of God. 16 When they have (AP)a [n]difficulty, they come to me, and I judge between one and another; and I make known the statutes of God and His laws.”

17 So Moses’ father-in-law said to him, “The thing that you do is not good. 18 Both you and these people who are with you will surely wear yourselves out. For this thing is too much for you; (AQ)you are not able to perform it by yourself. 19 Listen now to my voice; I will give you [o]counsel, and God will be with you: Stand (AR)before God for the people, so that you may (AS)bring the difficulties to God. 20 And you shall (AT)teach them the statutes and the laws, and show them the way in which they must walk and (AU)the work they must do. 21 Moreover you shall select from all the people (AV)able men, such as (AW)fear God, (AX)men of truth, (AY)hating covetousness; and place such over them to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. 22 And let them judge the people at all times. (AZ)Then it will be that every great matter they shall bring to you, but every small matter they themselves shall judge. So it will be easier for you, for (BA)they will bear the burden with you. 23 If you do this thing, and God so commands you, then you will be able to endure, and all this people will also go to their (BB)place in peace.”

24 So Moses heeded the voice of his father-in-law and did all that he had said. 25 And (BC)Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and made them heads over the people: rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. 26 So they judged the people at all times; the (BD)hard[p] cases they brought to Moses, but they judged every small case themselves.

27 Then Moses let his father-in-law depart, and (BE)he went his way to his own land.

Israel at Mount Sinai

19 In the third month after the children of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on the same day, (BF)they came to the Wilderness of Sinai. For they had departed from (BG)Rephidim, had come to the Wilderness of Sinai, and camped in the wilderness. So Israel camped there before (BH)the mountain.

And (BI)Moses went up to God, and the Lord (BJ)called to him from the mountain, saying, “Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel: (BK)‘You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how (BL)I [q]bore you on eagles’ wings and brought you to Myself. Now (BM)therefore, if you will indeed obey My voice and (BN)keep My covenant, then (BO)you shall be a special treasure to Me above all people; for all the earth is (BP)Mine. And you shall be to Me a (BQ)kingdom of priests and a (BR)holy nation.’ These are the words which you shall speak to the children of Israel.”

So Moses came and called for the (BS)elders of the people, and [r]laid before them all these words which the Lord commanded him. Then (BT)all the people answered together and said, “All that the Lord has spoken we will do.” So Moses brought back the words of the people to the Lord. And the Lord said to Moses, “Behold, I come to you (BU)in the thick cloud, (BV)that the people may hear when I speak with you, and believe you forever.”

So Moses told the words of the people to the Lord.

10 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go to the people and (BW)consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them wash their clothes. 11 And let them be ready for the third day. For on the third day the Lord will come down upon Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people. 12 You shall set bounds for the people all around, saying, ‘Take heed to yourselves that you do not go up to the mountain or touch its base. (BX)Whoever touches the mountain shall surely be put to death. 13 Not a hand shall touch him, but he shall surely be stoned or shot with an arrow; whether man or beast, he shall not live.’ When the trumpet sounds long, they shall come near the mountain.”

14 So Moses went down from the mountain to the people and sanctified the people, and they washed their clothes. 15 And he said to the people, “Be ready for the third day; (BY)do not come near your wives.”

16 Then it came to pass on the third day, in the morning, that there were (BZ)thunderings and lightnings, and a thick cloud on the mountain; and the sound of the trumpet was very loud, so that all the people who were in the camp (CA)trembled. 17 And (CB)Moses brought the people out of the camp to meet with God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain. 18 Now (CC)Mount Sinai was completely in smoke, because the Lord descended upon (CD)it in fire. (CE)Its smoke ascended like the smoke of a furnace, and [s]the (CF)whole mountain quaked greatly. 19 And when the blast of the trumpet sounded long and became louder and louder, (CG)Moses spoke, and (CH)God answered him by voice. 20 Then the Lord came down upon Mount Sinai, on the top of the mountain. And the Lord called Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up.

21 And the Lord said to Moses, “Go down and warn the people, lest they break through (CI)to gaze at the Lord, and many of them perish. 22 Also let the (CJ)priests who come near the Lord (CK)consecrate themselves, lest the Lord (CL)break out against them.”

23 But Moses said to the Lord, “The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai; for You warned us, saying, (CM)‘Set bounds around the mountain and consecrate it.’ ”

24 Then the Lord said to him, “Away! Get down and then come up, you and Aaron with you. But do not let the priests and the people break through to come up to the Lord, lest He break out against them.” 25 So Moses went down to the people and spoke to them.

The Ten Commandments(CN)

20 And God spoke (CO)all these words, saying:

(CP)“I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, (CQ)out of the house of [t]bondage.

(CR)“You shall have no other gods before Me.

(CS)“You shall not make for yourself a carved image—any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; (CT)you shall not bow down to them nor [u]serve them. (CU)For I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, (CV)visiting[v] the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate Me, but (CW)showing mercy to thousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments.

(CX)“You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord (CY)will not hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain.

(CZ)“Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. (DA)Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the (DB)seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your cattle, (DC)nor your stranger who is within your gates. 11 For (DD)in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it.

12 (DE)“Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be (DF)long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

13 (DG)“You shall not murder.

14 (DH)“You shall not commit (DI)adultery.

15 (DJ)“You shall not steal.

16 (DK)“You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

17 (DL)“You shall not covet your neighbor’s house; (DM)you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, nor his male servant, nor his female servant, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that is your neighbor’s.”

The People Afraid of God’s Presence

18 Now (DN)all the people (DO)witnessed the thunderings, the lightning flashes, the sound of the trumpet, and the mountain (DP)smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled and stood afar off. 19 Then they said to Moses, (DQ)“You speak with us, and we will hear; but (DR)let not God speak with us, lest we die.”

20 And Moses said to the people, (DS)“Do not fear; (DT)for God has come to test you, and (DU)that His fear may be before you, so that you may not sin.” 21 So the people stood afar off, but Moses drew near (DV)the thick darkness where God was.

The Law of the Altar

22 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Thus you shall say to the children of Israel: ‘You have seen that I have talked with you (DW)from heaven. 23 You shall not make anything to be (DX)with Me—gods of silver or gods of gold you shall not make for yourselves. 24 An altar of (DY)earth you shall make for Me, and you shall sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, (DZ)your sheep and your oxen. In every (EA)place where I [w]record My name I will come to you, and I will (EB)bless you. 25 And (EC)if you make Me an altar of stone, you shall not build it of hewn stone; for if you (ED)use your tool on it, you have profaned it. 26 Nor shall you go up by steps to My altar, that your (EE)nakedness may not be exposed on it.’

The Law Concerning Servants(EF)

21 “Now these are the [x]judgments which you shall (EG)set before them: (EH)If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve six years; and in the seventh he shall go out free and pay nothing. If he comes in by himself, he shall go out by himself; if he comes in married, then his wife shall go out with him. If his master has given him a wife, and she has borne him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master’s, and he shall go out by himself. (EI)But if the servant plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,’ then his master shall bring him to the (EJ)judges. He shall also bring him to the door, or to the doorpost, and his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him forever.

“And if a man (EK)sells his daughter to be a female slave, she shall not go out as the male slaves do. If she [y]does not please her master, who has betrothed her to himself, then he shall let her be redeemed. He shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has dealt deceitfully with her. And if he has betrothed her to his son, he shall deal with her according to the custom of daughters. 10 If he takes another wife, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, (EL)and her marriage rights. 11 And if he does not do these three for her, then she shall go out free, without paying money.

The Law Concerning Violence

12 (EM)“He who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death. 13 However, (EN)if he did not lie in wait, but God (EO)delivered him into his hand, then (EP)I will appoint for you a place where he may flee.

14 “But if a man acts with (EQ)premeditation against his neighbor, to kill him by treachery, (ER)you shall take him from My altar, that he may die.

15 “And he who strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

16 (ES)“He who kidnaps a man and (ET)sells him, or if he is (EU)found in his hand, shall surely be put to death.

17 “And (EV)he who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

18 “If men contend with each other, and one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist, and he does not die but is confined to his bed, 19 if he rises again and walks about outside (EW)with his staff, then he who struck him shall be [z]acquitted. He shall only pay for the loss of his time, and shall provide for him to be thoroughly healed.

20 “And if a man beats his male or female servant with a rod, so that he dies under his hand, he shall surely be punished. 21 Notwithstanding, if he remains alive a day or two, he shall not be punished; for he is his (EX)property.

22 “If men [aa]fight, and hurt a woman with child, so that [ab]she gives birth prematurely, yet no harm follows, he shall surely be punished accordingly as the woman’s husband imposes on him; and he shall (EY)pay as the judges determine. 23 But if any harm follows, then you shall give life for life, 24 (EZ)eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, 25 burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.

26 “If a man strikes the eye of his male or female servant, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for the sake of his eye. 27 And if he knocks out the tooth of his male or female servant, he shall let him go free for the sake of his tooth.

Animal Control Laws

28 “If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, then (FA)the ox shall surely be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be [ac]acquitted. 29 But if the ox [ad]tended to thrust with its horn in times past, and it has been made known to his owner, and he has not kept it confined, so that it has killed a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned and its owner also shall be put to death. 30 If there is imposed on him a sum of money, then he shall pay (FB)to redeem his life, whatever is imposed on him. 31 Whether it has gored a son or gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him. 32 If the ox gores a male or female servant, he shall give to their master (FC)thirty shekels of silver, and the (FD)ox shall be stoned.

33 “And if a man opens a pit, or if a man digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls in it, 34 the owner of the pit shall make it good; he shall give money to their owner, but the dead animal shall be his.

35 “If one man’s ox hurts another’s, so that it dies, then they shall sell the live ox and divide the money from it; and the dead ox they shall also divide. 36 Or if it was known that the ox tended to thrust in time past, and its owner has not kept it confined, he shall surely pay ox for ox, and the dead animal shall be his own.

Responsibility for Property

22 “If a man steals an ox or a sheep, and slaughters it or sells it, he shall (FE)restore five oxen for an ox and four sheep for a sheep. If the thief is found (FF)breaking in, and he is struck so that he dies, there shall be (FG)no guilt for his bloodshed. If the sun has risen on him, there shall be guilt for his bloodshed. He should make full restitution; if he has nothing, then he shall be (FH)sold[ae] for his theft. If the theft is certainly (FI)found alive in his hand, whether it is an ox or donkey or sheep, he shall (FJ)restore double.

“If a man causes a field or vineyard to be grazed, and lets loose his animal, and it feeds in another man’s field, he shall make restitution from the best of his own field and the best of his own vineyard.

“If fire breaks out and catches in thorns, so that stacked grain, standing grain, or the field is consumed, he who kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.

“If a man (FK)delivers to his neighbor money or articles to keep, and it is stolen out of the man’s house, (FL)if the thief is found, he shall pay double. If the thief is not found, then the master of the house shall be brought to the (FM)judges to see whether he has put his hand into his neighbor’s goods.

“For any kind of trespass, whether it concerns an ox, a donkey, a sheep, or clothing, or for any kind of lost thing which another claims to be his, the (FN)cause of both parties shall come before the judges; and whomever the judges condemn shall pay double to his neighbor. 10 If a man delivers to his neighbor a donkey, an ox, a sheep, or any animal to keep, and it dies, is hurt, or driven away, no one seeing it, 11 then an (FO)oath of the Lord shall be between them both, that he has not put his hand into his neighbor’s goods; and the owner of it shall accept that, and he shall not make it good. 12 But (FP)if, in fact, it is stolen from him, he shall make restitution to the owner of it. 13 If it is (FQ)torn to pieces by a beast, then he shall bring it as evidence, and he shall not make good what was torn.

14 “And if a man borrows anything from his neighbor, and it becomes injured or dies, the owner of it not being with it, he shall surely make it good. 15 If its owner was with it, he shall not make it good; if it was hired, it came for its hire.

Moral and Ceremonial Principles

16 (FR)“If a man entices a virgin who is not betrothed, and lies with her, he shall surely pay the bride-price for her to be his wife. 17 If her father utterly refuses to give her to him, he shall pay money according to the (FS)bride-price of virgins.

18 (FT)“You shall not permit a sorceress to live.

19 (FU)“Whoever lies with an animal shall surely be put to death.

20 (FV)“He who sacrifices to any god, except to the Lord only, he shall be utterly destroyed.

21 (FW)“You shall neither mistreat a [af]stranger nor oppress him, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.

22 (FX)“You shall not afflict any widow or fatherless child. 23 If you afflict them in any way, and they (FY)cry at all to Me, I will surely (FZ)hear their cry; 24 and My (GA)wrath will become hot, and I will kill you with the sword; (GB)your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.

25 (GC)“If you lend money to any of My people who are poor among you, you shall not be like a moneylender to him; you shall not charge him (GD)interest. 26 (GE)If you ever take your neighbor’s garment as a pledge, you shall return it to him before the sun goes down. 27 For that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin. What will he sleep in? And it will be that when he cries to Me, I will hear, for I am (GF)gracious.

28 (GG)“You shall not revile God, nor curse a (GH)ruler of your people.

29 “You shall not delay to offer (GI)the first of your ripe produce and your juices. (GJ)The firstborn of your sons you shall give to Me. 30 (GK)Likewise you shall do with your oxen and your sheep. It shall be with its mother (GL)seven days; on the eighth day you shall give it to Me.

31 “And you shall be (GM)holy men to Me: (GN)you shall not eat meat torn by beasts in the field; you shall throw it to the dogs.

Justice for All

23 “You (GO)shall not circulate a false report. Do not put your hand with the wicked to be an (GP)unrighteous witness. (GQ)You shall not follow a crowd to do evil; (GR)nor shall you testify in a dispute so as to turn aside after many to pervert justice. You shall not show partiality to a (GS)poor man in his dispute.

(GT)“If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you shall surely bring it back to him again. (GU)If you see the donkey of one who hates you lying under its burden, and you would refrain from helping it, you shall surely help him with it.

(GV)“You shall not pervert the judgment of your poor in his dispute. (GW)Keep yourself far from a false matter; (GX)do not kill the innocent and righteous. For (GY)I will not justify the wicked. And (GZ)you shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the discerning and perverts the words of the righteous.

“Also (HA)you shall not oppress a [ag]stranger, for you know the heart of a stranger, because you were strangers in the land of Egypt.

The Law of Sabbaths

10 (HB)“Six years you shall sow your land and gather in its produce, 11 but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave, the beasts of the field may eat. In like manner you shall do with your vineyard and your [ah]olive grove. 12 (HC)Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest, that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your female servant and the stranger may be refreshed.

13 “And in all that I have said to you, (HD)be circumspect and (HE)make no mention of the name of other gods, nor let it be heard from your mouth.

Three Annual Feasts(HF)

14 (HG)“Three times you shall keep a feast to Me in the year: 15 (HH)You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread (you shall eat unleavened bread seven days, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the month of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt; (HI)none shall appear before Me empty); 16 (HJ)and the Feast of Harvest, the firstfruits of your labors which you have sown in the field; and (HK)the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you have gathered in the fruit of your labors from the field.

17 (HL)“Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord [ai]God.

18 (HM)“You shall not offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened (HN)bread; nor shall the fat of My [aj]sacrifice remain until morning. 19 (HO)The first of the firstfruits of your land you shall bring into the house of the Lord your God. (HP)You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.

The Angel and the Promises

20 (HQ)“Behold, I send an Angel before you to keep you in the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 Beware of Him and obey His voice; (HR)do not provoke Him, for He will (HS)not pardon your transgressions; for (HT)My name is in Him. 22 But if you indeed obey His voice and do all that I speak, then (HU)I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries. 23 (HV)For My Angel will go before you and (HW)bring you in to the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites and the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will [ak]cut them off. 24 You shall not (HX)bow down to their gods, nor serve them, (HY)nor do according to their works; (HZ)but you shall utterly overthrow them and completely break down their sacred pillars.

25 “So you shall (IA)serve the Lord your God, and (IB)He will bless your bread and your water. And (IC)I will take sickness away from the midst of you. 26 (ID)No one shall suffer miscarriage or be barren in your land; I will (IE)fulfill the number of your days.

27 “I will send (IF)My fear before you, I will (IG)cause confusion among all the people to whom you come, and will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. 28 And (IH)I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite from before you. 29 (II)I will not drive them out from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the beasts of the field become too numerous for you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out from before you, until you have increased, and you inherit the land. 31 And (IJ)I will set your [al]bounds from the Red Sea to the sea, Philistia, and from the desert to the [am]River. For I will (IK)deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you shall drive them out before you. 32 (IL)You shall make no [an]covenant with them, nor with their gods. 33 They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against Me. For if you serve their gods, (IM)it will surely be a snare to you.”

Israel Affirms the Covenant

24 Now He said to Moses, “Come up to the Lord, you and Aaron, (IN)Nadab and Abihu, (IO)and seventy of the elders of Israel, and worship from afar. And Moses alone shall come near the Lord, but they shall not come near; nor shall the people go up with him.”

So Moses came and told the people all the words of the Lord and all the [ao]judgments. And all the people answered with one voice and said, (IP)“All the words which the Lord has said we will do.” And Moses (IQ)wrote all the words of the Lord. And he rose early in the morning, and built an altar at the foot of the mountain, and twelve (IR)pillars according to the twelve tribes of Israel. Then he sent young men of the children of Israel, who offered (IS)burnt offerings and sacrificed peace offerings of oxen to the Lord. And Moses (IT)took half the blood and put it in basins, and half the blood he sprinkled on the altar. Then he (IU)took the Book of the Covenant and read in the hearing of the people. And they said, “All that the Lord has said we will do, and be obedient.” And Moses took the blood, sprinkled it on the people, and said, “This is (IV)the blood of the covenant which the Lord has made with you according to all these words.”

On the Mountain with God

Then Moses went up, also Aaron, Nadab, and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, 10 and they (IW)saw the God of Israel. And there was under His feet as it were a paved work of (IX)sapphire stone, and it was like the (IY)very[ap] heavens in its clarity. 11 But on the nobles of the children of Israel He (IZ)did not [aq]lay His hand. So (JA)they saw God, and they (JB)ate and drank.

12 Then the Lord said to Moses, (JC)“Come up to Me on the mountain and be there; and I will give you (JD)tablets of stone, and the law and commandments which I have written, that you may teach them.”

13 So Moses arose with (JE)his assistant Joshua, and Moses went up to the mountain of God. 14 And he said to the elders, “Wait here for us until we come back to you. Indeed, Aaron and (JF)Hur are with you. If any man has a difficulty, let him go to them.” 15 Then Moses went up into the mountain, and (JG)a cloud covered the mountain.

16 Now (JH)the glory of the Lord rested on Mount Sinai, and the cloud covered it six days. And on the seventh day He called to Moses out of the midst of the cloud. 17 The sight of the glory of the Lord was like (JI)a consuming fire on the top of the mountain in the eyes of the children of Israel. 18 So Moses went into the midst of the cloud and went up into the mountain. And (JJ)Moses was on the mountain forty days and forty nights.

Offerings for the Sanctuary(JK)

25 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: “Speak to the children of Israel, that they bring Me an [ar]offering. (JL)From everyone who gives it willingly with his heart you shall take My offering. And this is the offering which you shall take from them: gold, silver, and bronze; blue, purple, and scarlet thread, fine linen, and goats’ hair; ram skins dyed red, [as]badger skins, and acacia wood; (JM)oil for the light, and (JN)spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense; onyx stones, and stones to be set in the (JO)ephod and in the breastplate. And let them make Me a (JP)sanctuary,[at] that (JQ)I may dwell among them. According to all that I show you, that is, the pattern of the tabernacle and the pattern of all its furnishings, just so you shall make it.

The Ark of the Testimony(JR)

10 (JS)“And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two and a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height. 11 And you shall overlay it with pure gold, inside and out you shall overlay it, and shall make on it a molding of (JT)gold all around. 12 You shall cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in its four corners; two rings shall be on one side, and two rings on the other side. 13 And you shall make poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold. 14 You shall put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, that the ark may be carried by them. 15 (JU)The poles shall be in the rings of the ark; they shall not be taken from it. 16 And you shall put into the ark (JV)the Testimony which I will give you.

17 (JW)“You shall make a mercy seat of pure gold; two and a half cubits shall be its length and a cubit and a half its width. 18 And you shall make two cherubim of gold; of hammered work you shall make them at the two ends of the mercy seat. 19 Make one cherub at one end, and the other cherub at the other end; you shall make the cherubim at the two ends of it of one piece with the mercy seat. 20 And (JX)the cherubim shall stretch out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and they shall face one another; the faces of the cherubim shall be toward the mercy seat. 21 (JY)You shall put the mercy seat on top of the ark, and (JZ)in the ark you shall put the Testimony that I will give you. 22 And (KA)there I will meet with you, and I will speak with you from above the mercy seat, from (KB)between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the Testimony, about everything which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel.

The Table for the Showbread(KC)

23 (KD)“You shall also make a table of acacia wood; two cubits shall be its length, a cubit its width, and a cubit and a half its height. 24 And you shall overlay it with pure gold, and make a molding of gold all around. 25 You shall make for it a frame of a handbreadth all around, and you shall make a gold molding for the frame all around. 26 And you shall make for it four rings of gold, and put the rings on the four corners that are at its four legs. 27 The rings shall be close to the frame, as holders for the poles to bear the table. 28 And you shall make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold, that the table may be carried with them. 29 You shall make (KE)its dishes, its pans, its pitchers, and its bowls for pouring. You shall make them of pure gold. 30 And you shall set the (KF)showbread on the table before Me always.

The Gold Lampstand(KG)

31 (KH)“You shall also make a lampstand of pure gold; the lampstand shall be of hammered work. Its shaft, its branches, its bowls, its ornamental knobs, and flowers shall be of one piece. 32 And six branches shall come out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of the other side. 33 (KI)Three bowls shall be made like almond blossoms on one branch, with an ornamental knob and a flower, and three bowls made like almond blossoms on the other branch, with an ornamental knob and a flower—and so for the six branches that come out of the lampstand. 34 (KJ)On the lampstand itself four bowls shall be made like almond blossoms, each with its ornamental knob and flower. 35 And there shall be a knob under the first two branches of the same, a knob under the second two branches of the same, and a knob under the third two branches of the same, according to the six branches that extend from the lampstand. 36 Their knobs and their branches shall be of one piece; all of it shall be one hammered piece of pure gold. 37 You shall make seven lamps for it, and (KK)they shall arrange its lamps so that they (KL)give light in front of it. 38 And its wick-trimmers and their trays shall be of pure gold. 39 It shall be made of a talent of pure gold, with all these utensils. 40 And (KM)see to it that you make them according to the pattern which was shown you on the mountain.

The Tabernacle(KN)

26 “Moreover (KO)you shall make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine woven linen and blue, purple, and scarlet thread; with artistic designs of cherubim you shall weave them. The length of each curtain shall be twenty-eight cubits, and the width of each curtain four cubits. And every one of the curtains shall have [au]the same measurements. Five curtains shall be coupled to one another, and the other five curtains shall be coupled to one another. And you shall make loops of blue yarn on the edge of the curtain on the selvedge of one set, and likewise you shall do on the outer edge of the other curtain of the second set. Fifty loops you shall make in the one curtain, and fifty loops you shall make on the edge of the curtain that is on the end of the second set, that the loops may be clasped to one another. And you shall make fifty clasps of gold, and couple the curtains together with the clasps, so that it may be one tabernacle.

(KP)“You shall also make curtains of goats’ hair, to be a tent over the tabernacle. You shall make eleven curtains. The length of each curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the width of each curtain four cubits; and the eleven curtains shall all have the same measurements. And you shall couple five curtains by themselves and six curtains by themselves, and you shall double over the sixth curtain at the forefront of the tent. 10 You shall make fifty loops on the edge of the curtain that is outermost in one set, and fifty loops on the edge of the curtain of the second set. 11 And you shall make fifty bronze clasps, put the clasps into the loops, and couple the tent together, that it may be one. 12 The remnant that remains of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remains, shall hang over the back of the tabernacle. 13 And a cubit on one side and a cubit on the other side, of what remains of the length of the curtains of the tent, shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle, on this side and on that side, to cover it.

14 (KQ)“You shall also make a covering of ram skins dyed red for the tent, and a covering of badger skins above that.

15 “And for the tabernacle you shall (KR)make the boards of acacia wood, standing upright. 16 Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a half shall be the width of each board. 17 Two [av]tenons shall be in each board for binding one to another. Thus you shall make for all the boards of the tabernacle. 18 And you shall make the boards for the tabernacle, twenty boards for the south side. 19 You shall make forty sockets of silver under the twenty boards: two sockets under each of the boards for its two tenons. 20 And for the second side of the tabernacle, the north side, there shall be twenty boards 21 and their forty sockets of silver: two sockets under each of the boards. 22 For the far side of the tabernacle, westward, you shall make six boards. 23 And you shall also make two boards for the two back corners of the tabernacle. 24 They shall be [aw]coupled together at the bottom and they shall be coupled together at the top by one ring. Thus it shall be for both of them. They shall be for the two corners. 25 So there shall be eight boards with their sockets of silver—sixteen sockets—two sockets under each of the boards.

26 “And you shall make bars of acacia wood: five for the boards on one side of the tabernacle, 27 five bars for the boards on the other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the tabernacle, for the far side westward. 28 The (KS)middle bar shall pass through the midst of the boards from end to end. 29 You shall overlay the boards with gold, make their rings of gold as holders for the bars, and overlay the bars with gold. 30 And you shall raise up the tabernacle (KT)according to its pattern which you were shown on the mountain.

31 (KU)“You shall make a veil woven of blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen. It shall be woven with an artistic design of cherubim. 32 You shall hang it upon the four pillars of acacia wood overlaid with gold. Their hooks shall be gold, upon four sockets of silver. 33 And you shall hang the veil from the clasps. Then you shall bring (KV)the ark of the Testimony in there, behind the veil. The veil shall be a divider for you between (KW)the holy place and the Most Holy. 34 (KX)You shall put the mercy seat upon the ark of the Testimony in the Most Holy. 35 (KY)You shall set the table outside the veil, and (KZ)the lampstand across from the table on the side of the tabernacle toward the south; and you shall put the table on the north side.

36 (LA)“You shall make a screen for the door of the tabernacle, woven of blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, made by a weaver. 37 And you shall make for the screen (LB)five pillars of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold; their hooks shall be gold, and you shall cast five sockets of bronze for them.

The Altar of Burnt Offering(LC)

27 “You shall make (LD)an altar of acacia wood, five cubits long and five cubits wide—the altar shall be square—and its height shall be three cubits. You shall make its horns on its four corners; its horns shall be of one piece with it. And you shall overlay it with bronze. Also you shall make its pans to receive its ashes, and its shovels and its basins and its forks and its firepans; you shall make all its utensils of bronze. You shall make a grate for it, a network of bronze; and on the network you shall make four bronze rings at its four corners. You shall put it under the rim of the altar beneath, that the network may be midway up the altar. And you shall make poles for the altar, poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with bronze. The poles shall be put in the rings, and the poles shall be on the two sides of the altar to bear it. You shall make it hollow with boards; (LE)as it was shown you on the mountain, so shall they make it.

The Court of the Tabernacle(LF)

(LG)“You shall also make the court of the tabernacle. For the south side there shall be hangings for the court made of fine woven linen, one hundred cubits long for one side. 10 And its twenty pillars and their twenty sockets shall be bronze. The hooks of the pillars and their bands shall be silver. 11 Likewise along the length of the north side there shall be hangings one hundred cubits long, with its twenty pillars and their twenty sockets of bronze, and the hooks of the pillars and their bands of silver.

12 “And along the width of the court on the west side shall be hangings of fifty cubits, with their ten pillars and their ten sockets. 13 The width of the court on the east side shall be fifty cubits. 14 The hangings on one side of the gate shall be fifteen cubits, with their three pillars and their three sockets. 15 And on the other side shall be hangings of fifteen cubits, with their three pillars and their three sockets.

16 “For the gate of the court there shall be a screen twenty cubits long, woven of blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, made by a weaver. It shall have four pillars and four sockets. 17 All the pillars around the court shall have bands of silver; their (LH)hooks shall be of silver and their sockets of bronze. 18 The length of the court shall be one hundred cubits, the width fifty throughout, and the height five cubits, made of fine woven linen, and its sockets of bronze. 19 All the utensils of the tabernacle for all its service, all its pegs, and all the pegs of the court, shall be of bronze.

The Care of the Lampstand(LI)

20 “And (LJ)you shall command the children of Israel that they bring you pure oil of pressed olives for the light, to cause the lamp to [ax]burn continually. 21 In the tabernacle of meeting, (LK)outside the veil which is before the Testimony, (LL)Aaron and his sons shall tend it from evening until morning before the Lord. (LM)It shall be a statute forever to their generations on behalf of the children of Israel.

Garments for the Priesthood(LN)

28 “Now take (LO)Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister to Me as (LP)priest, Aaron and Aaron’s sons: (LQ)Nadab, Abihu, (LR)Eleazar, and Ithamar. And (LS)you shall make [ay]holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. So (LT)you shall speak to all who are gifted artisans, (LU)whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron’s garments, to consecrate him, that he may minister to Me as priest. And these are the garments which they shall make: (LV)a breastplate, (LW)an [az]ephod, (LX)a robe, (LY)a skillfully woven tunic, a turban, and (LZ)a sash. So they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons, that he may minister to Me as priest.

The Ephod

“They shall take the gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and the fine linen, (MA)and they shall make the ephod of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, artistically worked. It shall have two shoulder straps joined at its two edges, and so it shall be joined together. And the [ba]intricately woven band of the ephod, which is on it, shall be of the same workmanship, made of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen.

“Then you shall take two onyx (MB)stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel: 10 six of their names on one stone and six names on the other stone, in order of their (MC)birth. 11 With the work of an (MD)engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones with the names of the sons of Israel. You shall set them in settings of gold. 12 And you shall put the two stones on the shoulders of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel. So (ME)Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders (MF)as a memorial. 13 You shall also make settings of gold, 14 and you shall make two chains of pure gold like braided cords, and fasten the braided chains to the settings.

The Breastplate(MG)

15 (MH)“You shall make the breastplate of judgment. Artistically woven according to the workmanship of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, you shall make it. 16 It shall be doubled into a square: a span shall be its length, and a span shall be its width. 17 (MI)And you shall put settings of stones in it, four rows of stones: The first row shall be a [bb]sardius, a topaz, and an emerald; this shall be the first row; 18 the second row shall be a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; 19 the third row, a [bc]jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row, a [bd]beryl, an [be]onyx, and a jasper. They shall be set in gold settings. 21 And the stones shall have the names of the sons of Israel, twelve according to their names, like the engravings of a signet, each one with its own name; they shall be according to the twelve tribes.

22 “You shall make chains for the breastplate at the end, like braided cords of pure gold. 23 And you shall make two rings of gold for the breastplate, and put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate. 24 Then you shall put the two braided chains of gold in the two rings which are on the ends of the breastplate; 25 and the other two ends of the two braided chains you shall fasten to the two settings, and put them on the shoulder straps of the ephod in the front.

26 “You shall make two rings of gold, and put them on the two ends of the breastplate, on the edge of it, which is on the inner side of the ephod. 27 And two other rings of gold you shall make, and put them on the two shoulder straps, underneath the ephod toward its front, right at the seam above the [bf]intricately woven band of the ephod. 28 They shall bind the breastplate by means of its rings to the rings of the ephod, using a blue cord, so that it is above the intricately woven band of the ephod, and so that the breastplate does not come loose from the ephod.

29 “So Aaron shall (MJ)bear the names of the sons of Israel on the breastplate of judgment over his heart, when he goes into the holy place, as a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 And (MK)you shall put in the breastplate of judgment the [bg]Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord. So Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.

Other Priestly Garments(ML)

31 (MM)“You shall make the robe of the ephod all of blue. 32 There shall be an opening for his head in the middle of it; it shall have a woven binding all around its opening, like the opening in a coat of mail, so that it does not tear. 33 And upon its hem you shall make pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet, all around its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe all around. 35 And it shall be upon Aaron when he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he goes into the holy place before the Lord and when he comes out, that he may not die.

36 (MN)“You shall also make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engraving of a signet:

HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

37 And you shall put it on a blue cord, that it may be on the turban; it shall be on the front of the turban. 38 So it shall be on Aaron’s forehead, that Aaron may (MO)bear the iniquity of the holy things which the children of Israel hallow in all their [bh]holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, that they may be (MP)accepted before the Lord.

39 “You shall (MQ)skillfully weave the tunic of fine linen thread, you shall make the turban of fine linen, and you shall make the sash of woven work.

40 (MR)“For Aaron’s sons you shall make tunics, and you shall make sashes for them. And you shall make [bi]hats for them, for glory and (MS)beauty. 41 So you shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him. You shall (MT)anoint them, (MU)consecrate them, and [bj]sanctify them, that they may minister to Me as priests. 42 And you shall make (MV)for them linen trousers to cover their [bk]nakedness; they shall [bl]reach from the waist to the thighs. 43 They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they come into the tabernacle of meeting, or when they come near (MW)the altar to minister in the holy place, that they (MX)do not incur [bm]iniquity and die. (MY)It shall be a statute forever to him and his descendants after him.

Aaron and His Sons Consecrated(MZ)

29 “And this is what you shall do to them to hallow them for ministering to Me as priests: (NA)Take one young bull and two rams without blemish, and (NB)unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil (you shall make them of wheat flour). You shall put them in one basket and bring them in the basket, with the bull and the two rams.

“And Aaron and his sons you shall bring to the door of the tabernacle of meeting, (NC)and you shall wash them with water. (ND)Then you shall take the garments, put the tunic on Aaron, and the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with (NE)the intricately woven band of the ephod. (NF)You shall put the turban on his head, and put the holy crown on the turban. And you shall take the anointing (NG)oil, pour it on his head, and anoint him. Then (NH)you shall bring his sons and put tunics on them. And you shall gird them with sashes, Aaron and his sons, and put the hats on them. (NI)The priesthood shall be theirs for a perpetual statute. So you shall (NJ)consecrate Aaron and his sons.

10 “You shall also have the bull brought before the tabernacle of meeting, and (NK)Aaron and his sons shall put their hands on the head of the bull. 11 Then you shall kill the bull before the Lord, by the door of the tabernacle of meeting. 12 You shall take some of the blood of the bull and put it on (NL)the horns of the altar with your finger, and (NM)pour all the blood beside the base of the altar. 13 And (NN)you shall take all the fat that covers the entrails, the fatty lobe attached to the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and burn them on the altar. 14 But (NO)the flesh of the bull, with its skin and its offal, you shall burn with fire outside the camp. It is a sin offering.

15 (NP)“You shall also take one ram, and Aaron and his sons shall (NQ)put their hands on the head of the ram; 16 and you shall kill the ram, and you shall take its blood and (NR)sprinkle it all around on the altar. 17 Then you shall cut the ram in pieces, wash its entrails and its legs, and put them with its pieces and with its head. 18 And you shall burn the whole ram on the altar. It is a (NS)burnt offering to the Lord; it is a sweet aroma, an offering made by fire to the Lord.

19 (NT)“You shall also take the other ram, and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands on the head of the ram. 20 Then you shall kill the ram, and take some of its blood and put it on the tip of the right ear of Aaron and on the tip of the right ear of his sons, on the thumb of their right hand and on the big toe of their right foot, and sprinkle the blood all around on the altar. 21 And you shall take some of the blood that is on the altar, and some of (NU)the anointing oil, and sprinkle it on Aaron and on his garments, on his sons and on the garments of his sons with him; and (NV)he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons’ garments with him.

22 “Also you shall take the fat of the ram, the fat tail, the fat that covers the entrails, the fatty lobe attached to the liver, the two kidneys and the fat on them, the right thigh (for it is a ram of consecration), 23 (NW)one loaf of bread, one cake made with oil, and one wafer from the basket of the unleavened bread that is before the Lord; 24 and you shall put all these in the hands of Aaron and in the hands of his sons, and you shall (NX)wave them as a wave offering before the Lord. 25 (NY)You shall receive them back from their hands and burn them on the altar as a burnt offering, as a sweet aroma before the Lord. It is an offering made by fire to the Lord.

26 “Then you shall take (NZ)the breast of the ram of Aaron’s consecration and wave it as a wave offering before the Lord; and it shall be your portion. 27 And from the ram of the consecration you shall consecrate (OA)the breast of the wave offering which is waved, and the thigh of the heave offering which is raised, of that which is for Aaron and of that which is for his sons. 28 It shall be from the children of Israel for Aaron and his sons (OB)by a statute forever. For it is a heave offering; (OC)it shall be a heave offering from the children of Israel from the sacrifices of their peace offerings, that is, their heave offering to the Lord.

29 “And the (OD)holy garments of Aaron (OE)shall be his sons’ after him, (OF)to be anointed in them and to be consecrated in them. 30 (OG)That son who becomes priest in his place shall put them on for (OH)seven days, when he enters the tabernacle of meeting to minister in the [bn]holy place.

31 “And you shall take the ram of the consecration and (OI)boil its flesh in the holy place. 32 Then Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram, and the (OJ)bread that is in the basket, by the door of the tabernacle of meeting. 33 (OK)They shall eat those things with which the atonement was made, to consecrate and to sanctify them; (OL)but an outsider shall not eat them, because they are holy. 34 And if any of the flesh of the consecration offerings, or of the bread, remains until the morning, then (OM)you shall burn the remainder with fire. It shall not be eaten, because it is holy.

35 “Thus you shall do to Aaron and his sons, according to all that I have commanded you. (ON)Seven days you shall consecrate them. 36 And you (OO)shall offer a bull every day as a sin offering for atonement. (OP)You shall cleanse the altar when you make atonement for it, and you shall anoint it to sanctify it. 37 Seven days you shall make atonement for the altar and sanctify it. And the altar shall be most holy. (OQ)Whatever touches the altar must be holy.

The Daily Offerings(OR)

38 “Now this is what you shall offer on the altar: (OS)two lambs of the first year, (OT)day by day continually. 39 One lamb you shall offer (OU)in the morning, and the other lamb you shall offer [bo]at twilight. 40 With the one lamb shall be one-tenth of an ephah of flour mixed with one-fourth of a hin of pressed oil, and one-fourth of a hin of wine as a drink offering. 41 And the other lamb you shall (OV)offer [bp]at twilight; and you shall offer with it the grain offering and the drink offering, as in the morning, for a sweet aroma, an offering made by fire to the Lord. 42 This shall be (OW)a continual burnt offering throughout your generations at the door of the tabernacle of meeting before the Lord, (OX)where I will meet you to speak with you. 43 And there I will meet with the children of Israel, and the tabernacle (OY)shall be sanctified by My glory. 44 So I will consecrate the tabernacle of meeting and the altar. I will also (OZ)consecrate both Aaron and his sons to minister to Me as priests. 45 (PA)I will dwell among the children of Israel and will (PB)be their God. 46 And they shall know that (PC)I am the Lord their God, who (PD)brought them up out of the land of Egypt, that I may dwell among them. I am the Lord their God.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 17:4 Put me to death by stoning
  2. Exodus 17:7 Lit. Tempted
  3. Exodus 17:7 Lit. Contention
  4. Exodus 17:7 tested
  5. Exodus 17:12 Weary of being held up
  6. Exodus 17:15 Heb. YHWH Nissi
  7. Exodus 17:16 Lit. a hand is upon the throne of the Lord
  8. Exodus 18:3 Lit. Stranger There
  9. Exodus 18:3 sojourner, temporary resident
  10. Exodus 18:4 Lit. My God Is Help
  11. Exodus 18:11 acted presumptuously
  12. Exodus 18:12 So with MT, LXX; Syr., Tg., Vg. offered
  13. Exodus 18:14 Sit as judge
  14. Exodus 18:16 dispute
  15. Exodus 18:19 advice
  16. Exodus 18:26 difficult matters
  17. Exodus 19:4 sustained
  18. Exodus 19:7 set
  19. Exodus 19:18 LXX all the people
  20. Exodus 20:2 slaves
  21. Exodus 20:5 worship
  22. Exodus 20:5 punishing
  23. Exodus 20:24 cause My name to be remembered
  24. Exodus 21:1 ordinances
  25. Exodus 21:8 Lit. is evil in the eyes of
  26. Exodus 21:19 exempt from punishment
  27. Exodus 21:22 struggle
  28. Exodus 21:22 Lit. her children come out
  29. Exodus 21:28 exempt from punishment
  30. Exodus 21:29 was inclined
  31. Exodus 22:3 Sold as a slave
  32. Exodus 22:21 sojourner
  33. Exodus 23:9 sojourner
  34. Exodus 23:11 olive yards
  35. Exodus 23:17 Heb. YHWH, usually translated Lord
  36. Exodus 23:18 feast
  37. Exodus 23:23 annihilate them
  38. Exodus 23:31 boundaries
  39. Exodus 23:31 Heb. Nahar, the Euphrates
  40. Exodus 23:32 treaty
  41. Exodus 24:3 ordinances
  42. Exodus 24:10 Lit. substance of heaven
  43. Exodus 24:11 stretch out His
  44. Exodus 25:2 heave offering
  45. Exodus 25:5 Or dolphin
  46. Exodus 25:8 sacred place
  47. Exodus 26:2 Lit. one measure
  48. Exodus 26:17 Projections for joining, lit. hands
  49. Exodus 26:24 Lit. doubled
  50. Exodus 27:20 Lit. ascend
  51. Exodus 28:2 sacred
  52. Exodus 28:4 Ornamented vest
  53. Exodus 28:8 ingenious work of
  54. Exodus 28:17 Or ruby
  55. Exodus 28:19 Or amber
  56. Exodus 28:20 Or yellow jasper
  57. Exodus 28:20 Or carnelian
  58. Exodus 28:27 ingenious work of
  59. Exodus 28:30 Lit. Lights and the Perfections
  60. Exodus 28:38 sacred
  61. Exodus 28:40 headpieces or turbans
  62. Exodus 28:41 set them apart
  63. Exodus 28:42 bare flesh
  64. Exodus 28:42 Lit. be
  65. Exodus 28:43 guilt
  66. Exodus 29:30 sanctuary
  67. Exodus 29:39 Lit. between the two evenings
  68. Exodus 29:41 Lit. between the two evenings

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