Daniel's Vision of the Four Beasts

In the first year of (A)Belshazzar king of Babylon, (B)Daniel saw a dream and (C)visions of his head as he lay in his bed. Then he wrote down the dream and told the sum of the matter. Daniel declared,[a] “I saw in my vision by night, and behold, (D)the four winds of heaven were stirring up the great sea. And four great beasts (E)came up out of the sea, different from one another. The first was like a lion and had eagles' wings. Then as I looked its wings were plucked off, and it was lifted up from the ground and made to stand on two feet like a man, and the mind of a man was given to it. And behold, (F)another beast, a second one, like a bear. It was raised up on one side. It had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth; and it was told, ‘Arise, devour much flesh.’ After this I looked, and behold, another, like a (G)leopard, with four wings of a bird on its back. And the beast had four heads, and (H)dominion was given to it. After this I saw in the night visions, and behold, a fourth beast, (I)terrifying and dreadful and exceedingly strong. It had great iron teeth; (J)it devoured and broke in pieces (K)and stamped what was left with its feet. It was different from all the beasts that were before it, and (L)it had ten horns. I considered the horns, and behold, (M)there came up among them another horn, a little one, (N)before which three of the first horns were plucked up by the roots. And behold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes of a man, and (O)a mouth speaking great things.

The Ancient of Days Reigns

“As I looked,

(P)thrones were placed,
    and the (Q)Ancient of Days took his seat;
(R)his clothing was white as snow,
    and (S)the hair of his head like pure wool;
his throne was fiery flames;
    (T)its wheels were burning fire.
10 (U)A stream of fire issued
    and came out from before him;
(V)a thousand thousands (W)served him,
    (X)and ten thousand times ten thousand (Y)stood before him;
the (Z)court sat in judgment,
    and (AA)the books were opened.

11 “I looked then because of the sound of (AB)the great words that the horn was speaking. And as I looked, (AC)the beast was killed, and its body destroyed (AD)and given over to be burned with fire. 12 As for the rest of the beasts, (AE)their dominion was taken away, but their lives were prolonged for a season and a time.

The Son of Man Is Given Dominion

13 “I saw in the night visions,

and (AF)behold, with the clouds of heaven
    there came one like a son of man,
and he came to the (AG)Ancient of Days
    and was presented before him.
14 (AH)And to him was given dominion
    and glory and a kingdom,
that all (AI)peoples, nations, and languages
    should serve him;
(AJ)his dominion is an everlasting dominion,
    which shall not pass away,
and his kingdom one
    that shall not be destroyed.

Daniel's Vision Interpreted

15 “As for me, Daniel, my spirit within me[b] was anxious, and (AK)the visions of my head alarmed me. 16 I approached one of those who stood there and asked him the truth concerning all this. So he told me and made known to me the interpretation of the things. 17 (AL)‘These four great beasts are four kings who shall arise out of the earth. 18 But (AM)the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom and possess the kingdom forever, forever and ever.’

19 “Then I desired to know the truth about (AN)the fourth beast, which was different from all the rest, exceedingly terrifying, with its teeth of iron and claws of bronze, and which devoured and broke in pieces and stamped what was left with its feet, 20 (AO)and about the ten horns that were on its head, and the other horn that came up and before which three of them fell, the horn that had eyes and a mouth that spoke great things, and that seemed greater than its companions. 21 As I looked, this horn (AP)made war with the saints and prevailed over them, 22 until the (AQ)Ancient of Days came, and (AR)judgment was given for the saints of the Most High, and the time came when (AS)the saints possessed the kingdom.

23 “Thus he said: ‘As for (AT)the fourth beast,

there shall be a fourth kingdom on earth,
    which shall be different from all the kingdoms,
and it shall devour the whole earth,
    and trample it down, and break it to pieces.
24 As for the ten horns,
out of this kingdom ten kings shall arise,
    and another shall arise after them;
he shall be different from the former ones,
    and shall put down three kings.
25 (AU)He shall speak words against the Most High,
    and shall wear out the saints of the Most High,
    and shall think to (AV)change the times and the law;
and they shall be given into his hand
    for (AW)a time, times, and half a time.
26 (AX)But the court shall sit in judgment,
    and (AY)his dominion shall be taken away,
    to be consumed and destroyed (AZ)to the end.
27 (BA)And the kingdom and the dominion
    and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven
    shall be given to the people of (BB)the saints of the Most High;
(BC)his kingdom shall be an everlasting kingdom,
    and all dominions shall serve and obey him.’[c]

28 “Here is the end of the matter. (BD)As for me, Daniel, my (BE)thoughts greatly alarmed me, (BF)and my color changed, but (BG)I kept the matter in my heart.”

Daniel's Vision of the Ram and the Goat

In the third year of the reign of (BH)King Belshazzar a vision appeared to me, Daniel, (BI)after that which appeared to me (BJ)at the first. And I saw in the vision; and when I saw, I was in (BK)Susa the citadel, which is in the province of (BL)Elam. And (BM)I saw in the vision, (BN)and I was at the (BO)Ulai canal. I raised my eyes and saw, and behold, (BP)a ram standing on the bank of the canal. It had two horns, and both horns were high, but one was higher than the other, and the higher one came up last. I saw (BQ)the ram charging westward and northward and southward. No (BR)beast (BS)could stand before him, (BT)and there was no one who could rescue from his power. (BU)He did as he pleased and (BV)became great.

As I was considering, behold, a (BW)male goat came from the west across the face of the whole earth, without touching the ground. And the goat had (BX)a conspicuous horn between his eyes. He came to (BY)the ram with the two horns, which I had seen standing on the bank of the canal, (BZ)and he ran at him in his powerful wrath. I saw him come close to the ram, (CA)and he was enraged against him and struck the ram and broke his two horns. (CB)And the ram had no power to stand before him, but he (CC)cast him down to the ground and trampled on him. And there was no one who could rescue the ram from his power. Then (CD)the goat (CE)became exceedingly great, but when he was strong, the great horn was broken, and instead of it there came up four (CF)conspicuous horns toward (CG)the four winds of heaven.

Out of one of them came (CH)a little horn, which grew exceedingly great toward (CI)the south, toward the east, and toward (CJ)the glorious land. 10 (CK)It grew great, (CL)even to the host of heaven. And some of the host (CM)and some[d] of (CN)the stars it threw down to the ground and (CO)trampled on them. 11 (CP)It became great, even as great as (CQ)the Prince of the host. (CR)And the regular burnt offering was taken away from him, and the place of his sanctuary was overthrown. 12 And a host will be given over to it together with the regular burnt offering because of transgression,[e] and it will throw truth to the ground, and (CS)it will act and prosper. 13 Then I heard (CT)a holy one speaking, and another holy one said to the one who spoke, (CU)“For how long is the vision concerning the regular burnt offering, (CV)the transgression that makes desolate, and the giving over of the sanctuary and host to be trampled underfoot?” 14 And he said to me,[f] “For 2,300 (CW)evenings and mornings. Then the sanctuary shall be restored to its rightful state.”

The Interpretation of the Vision

15 When I, Daniel, had seen the vision, I (CX)sought to understand it. And behold, there stood before me one having (CY)the appearance of a man. 16 (CZ)And I heard a man's voice (DA)between the banks of the (DB)Ulai, and it called, (DC)“Gabriel, make this man understand the vision.” 17 So he came near where I stood. And when he came, (DD)I was frightened (DE)and fell on my face. But he said to me, “Understand, (DF)O son of man, that the vision is for (DG)the time of the end.”

18 And when he had spoken to me, (DH)I fell into a deep sleep with my face to the ground. But (DI)he touched me and made me stand up. 19 He said, “Behold, I will make known to you what shall be at the latter end of (DJ)the indignation, for it refers to (DK)the appointed time of the end. 20 As for (DL)the ram that you saw with the two horns, these are the kings of (DM)Media and Persia. 21 And (DN)the goat[g] is the king of Greece. And (DO)the great horn between his eyes is (DP)the first king. 22 (DQ)As for the horn that was broken, in place of which four others arose, four kingdoms shall arise from his[h] nation, (DR)but not with his power. 23 And at the latter end of their kingdom, when the transgressors have reached their limit, a king of bold face, one who understands riddles, shall arise. 24 His power shall be great—(DS)but not by his own power; and he shall cause fearful destruction (DT)and shall succeed in what he does, (DU)and destroy mighty men and the people who are the saints. 25 (DV)By his cunning he shall make deceit prosper under his hand, and in his own mind (DW)he shall become great. (DX)Without warning he shall destroy many. And he (DY)shall even rise up against the Prince of princes, and he shall be broken—but (DZ)by no human hand. 26 The vision of (EA)the evenings and the mornings that has been told (EB)is true, but (EC)seal up the vision, (ED)for it refers to many days from now.”

27 And (EE)I, Daniel, was overcome and lay sick for some days. Then I rose and went about the king's business, but I was appalled by the vision (EF)and did not understand it.

Daniel's Prayer for His People

(EG)In the first year of (EH)Darius the son of Ahasuerus, by descent a (EI)Mede, who was made king over the realm of the (EJ)Chaldeans— in the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, perceived in the books the number of years that, according to (EK)the word of the Lord to Jeremiah the prophet, must pass before the end of the desolations of Jerusalem, namely, seventy years.

Then I turned my face to the Lord God, seeking him by (EL)prayer and pleas for mercy with fasting and sackcloth and ashes. I prayed to the Lord my God and (EM)made confession, saying, (EN)“O Lord, the (EO)great and awesome God, who (EP)keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, (EQ)we have sinned and done wrong and acted wickedly (ER)and rebelled, turning aside from your commandments and rules. (ES)We have not listened to (ET)your servants the prophets, who spoke in your name to (EU)our kings, our princes, and our fathers, and to all the people of the land. To you, (EV)O Lord, belongs righteousness, but to us open shame, as at this day, to the men of Judah, to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to all Israel, (EW)those who are near and (EX)those who are far away, in (EY)all the lands to which you have driven them, because of (EZ)the treachery that they have committed against you. To us, O Lord, belongs open shame, to our kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because (FA)we have sinned against you. (FB)To the Lord our God belong mercy and forgiveness, for we have rebelled against him 10 (FC)and have not obeyed the voice of the Lord our God by walking in his laws, which he set before us by (FD)his servants the prophets. 11 (FE)All Israel has transgressed your law and turned aside, (FF)refusing to obey your voice. (FG)And the curse and oath (FH)that are written in the Law of (FI)Moses the servant of God have been poured out upon us, because (FJ)we have sinned against him. 12 He has confirmed his words, which he spoke against us and against (FK)our rulers who ruled us,[i] by (FL)bringing upon us a great calamity. (FM)For under the whole heaven there has not been done anything like what has been done against Jerusalem. 13 (FN)As it is written in the Law of Moses, all this calamity has come upon us; yet we have not entreated the favor of the Lord our God, (FO)turning from our iniquities and gaining insight by your truth. 14 (FP)Therefore the Lord has kept ready the calamity and has brought it upon us, (FQ)for the Lord our God is righteous in all the works that he has done, and (FR)we have not obeyed his voice. 15 And now, O Lord our God, who brought your people out of the land of Egypt (FS)with a mighty hand, and (FT)have made a name for yourself, as at this day, (FU)we have sinned, we have done wickedly.

16 “O Lord, (FV)according to all your righteous acts, let your anger and your wrath turn away from your city Jerusalem, (FW)your holy hill, (FX)because for our sins, and for (FY)the iniquities of our fathers, (FZ)Jerusalem and your people have become (GA)a byword among all who are around us. 17 Now therefore, O our God, listen to the prayer of your servant and to his pleas for mercy, and for your own sake, O Lord,[j] (GB)make your face to shine upon (GC)your sanctuary, which is desolate. 18 (GD)O my God, incline your ear and hear. Open your eyes and see (GE)our desolations, and (GF)the city that is called by your name. For we do not present our pleas before you because of our righteousness, but because of your great mercy. 19 O Lord, hear; O Lord, forgive. O Lord, pay attention and act. (GG)Delay not, (GH)for your own sake, O my God, because (GI)your city and (GJ)your people are called by your name.”

Gabriel Brings an Answer

20 (GK)While I was speaking and praying, confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my plea before the Lord my God for (GL)the holy hill of my God, 21 while I was speaking in prayer, the man (GM)Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the first, (GN)came to me in swift flight at (GO)the time of the evening sacrifice. 22 (GP)He made me understand, speaking with me and saying, “O Daniel, I have now come out to give you (GQ)insight and understanding. 23 (GR)At the beginning of your pleas for mercy a word went out, (GS)and I have come to tell it to you, for (GT)you are greatly loved. Therefore consider the word (GU)and understand the vision.

The Seventy Weeks

24 (GV)“Seventy weeks[k] are decreed about your people and (GW)your holy city, to finish (GX)the transgression, to put an end to sin, (GY)and to atone for iniquity, (GZ)to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal both vision and prophet, and (HA)to anoint a most holy place.[l] 25 (HB)Know therefore and understand that (HC)from the going out of the word to restore and (HD)build Jerusalem to the coming of an (HE)anointed one, a (HF)prince, there shall be seven weeks. Then for sixty-two weeks it shall be built again[m] with squares and moat, (HG)but in a troubled time. 26 And after the sixty-two weeks, an anointed one shall (HH)be cut off and shall have nothing. And the people of the prince who is to come (HI)shall destroy the city and the sanctuary. (HJ)Its[n] end shall come with a flood, (HK)and to the end there shall be war. (HL)Desolations are decreed. 27 And he shall make a strong covenant with many for one week,[o] and for half of the week he shall put an end to sacrifice and offering. (HM)And on the wing of abominations shall come one who makes desolate, until (HN)the decreed end is poured out on the desolator.”

Footnotes

  1. Daniel 7:2 Aramaic answered and said
  2. Daniel 7:15 Aramaic within its sheath
  3. Daniel 7:27 Or their kingdom shall be an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey them
  4. Daniel 8:10 Or host, that is, some
  5. Daniel 8:12 Or in an act of rebellion
  6. Daniel 8:14 Hebrew; Septuagint, Theodotion, Vulgate to him
  7. Daniel 8:21 Or the shaggy goat
  8. Daniel 8:22 Theodotion, Septuagint, Vulgate; Hebrew a
  9. Daniel 9:12 Or our judges who judged us
  10. Daniel 9:17 Hebrew for the Lord's sake
  11. Daniel 9:24 Or sevens; also twice in verse 25 and once in verse 26
  12. Daniel 9:24 Or thing, or one
  13. Daniel 9:25 Or there shall be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks. It shall be built again
  14. Daniel 9:26 Or His
  15. Daniel 9:27 Or seven; twice in this verse

Daniel’s Dream of Four Beasts

In the first year of Belshazzar(A) king of Babylon, Daniel had a dream, and visions(B) passed through his mind(C) as he was lying in bed.(D) He wrote(E) down the substance of his dream.

Daniel said: “In my vision at night I looked, and there before me were the four winds of heaven(F) churning up the great sea. Four great beasts,(G) each different from the others, came up out of the sea.

“The first was like a lion,(H) and it had the wings of an eagle.(I) I watched until its wings were torn off and it was lifted from the ground so that it stood on two feet like a human being, and the mind of a human was given to it.

“And there before me was a second beast, which looked like a bear. It was raised up on one of its sides, and it had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth. It was told, ‘Get up and eat your fill of flesh!’(J)

“After that, I looked, and there before me was another beast, one that looked like a leopard.(K) And on its back it had four wings like those of a bird. This beast had four heads, and it was given authority to rule.

“After that, in my vision(L) at night I looked, and there before me was a fourth beast—terrifying and frightening and very powerful. It had large iron(M) teeth; it crushed and devoured its victims and trampled(N) underfoot whatever was left.(O) It was different from all the former beasts, and it had ten horns.(P)

“While I was thinking about the horns, there before me was another horn, a little(Q) one, which came up among them; and three of the first horns were uprooted before it. This horn had eyes like the eyes of a human being(R) and a mouth that spoke boastfully.(S)

“As I looked,

“thrones were set in place,
    and the Ancient of Days(T) took his seat.(U)
His clothing was as white as snow;(V)
    the hair of his head was white like wool.(W)
His throne was flaming with fire,
    and its wheels(X) were all ablaze.
10 A river of fire(Y) was flowing,
    coming out from before him.(Z)
Thousands upon thousands attended him;
    ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him.
The court was seated,
    and the books(AA) were opened.

11 “Then I continued to watch because of the boastful words the horn was speaking.(AB) I kept looking until the beast was slain and its body destroyed and thrown into the blazing fire.(AC) 12 (The other beasts had been stripped of their authority, but were allowed to live for a period of time.)

13 “In my vision at night I looked, and there before me was one like a son of man,[a](AD) coming(AE) with the clouds of heaven.(AF) He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into his presence. 14 He was given authority,(AG) glory and sovereign power; all nations and peoples of every language worshiped him.(AH) His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and his kingdom(AI) is one that will never be destroyed.(AJ)

The Interpretation of the Dream

15 “I, Daniel, was troubled in spirit, and the visions that passed through my mind disturbed me.(AK) 16 I approached one of those standing there and asked him the meaning of all this.

“So he told me and gave me the interpretation(AL) of these things: 17 ‘The four great beasts are four kings that will rise from the earth. 18 But the holy people(AM) of the Most High will receive the kingdom(AN) and will possess it forever—yes, for ever and ever.’(AO)

19 “Then I wanted to know the meaning of the fourth beast, which was different from all the others and most terrifying, with its iron teeth and bronze claws—the beast that crushed and devoured its victims and trampled underfoot whatever was left. 20 I also wanted to know about the ten horns(AP) on its head and about the other horn that came up, before which three of them fell—the horn that looked more imposing than the others and that had eyes and a mouth that spoke boastfully.(AQ) 21 As I watched, this horn was waging war against the holy people and defeating them,(AR) 22 until the Ancient of Days came and pronounced judgment in favor of the holy people of the Most High, and the time came when they possessed the kingdom.(AS)

23 “He gave me this explanation: ‘The fourth beast is a fourth kingdom that will appear on earth. It will be different from all the other kingdoms and will devour the whole earth, trampling it down and crushing it.(AT) 24 The ten horns(AU) are ten kings who will come from this kingdom. After them another king will arise, different from the earlier ones; he will subdue three kings. 25 He will speak against the Most High(AV) and oppress his holy people(AW) and try to change the set times(AX) and the laws. The holy people will be delivered into his hands for a time, times and half a time.[b](AY)

26 “‘But the court will sit, and his power will be taken away and completely destroyed(AZ) forever. 27 Then the sovereignty, power and greatness of all the kingdoms(BA) under heaven will be handed over to the holy people(BB) of the Most High.(BC) His kingdom will be an everlasting(BD) kingdom, and all rulers will worship(BE) and obey him.’

28 “This is the end of the matter. I, Daniel, was deeply troubled(BF) by my thoughts,(BG) and my face turned pale,(BH) but I kept the matter to myself.”

Daniel’s Vision of a Ram and a Goat

In the third year of King Belshazzar’s(BI) reign, I, Daniel, had a vision,(BJ) after the one that had already appeared to me. In my vision I saw myself in the citadel of Susa(BK) in the province of Elam;(BL) in the vision I was beside the Ulai Canal. I looked up,(BM) and there before me was a ram(BN) with two horns, standing beside the canal, and the horns were long. One of the horns was longer than the other but grew up later. I watched the ram as it charged toward the west and the north and the south. No animal could stand against it, and none could rescue from its power.(BO) It did as it pleased(BP) and became great.

As I was thinking about this, suddenly a goat with a prominent horn between its eyes came from the west, crossing the whole earth without touching the ground. It came toward the two-horned ram I had seen standing beside the canal and charged at it in great rage. I saw it attack the ram furiously, striking the ram and shattering its two horns. The ram was powerless to stand against it; the goat knocked it to the ground and trampled on it,(BQ) and none could rescue the ram from its power.(BR) The goat became very great, but at the height of its power the large horn was broken off,(BS) and in its place four prominent horns grew up toward the four winds of heaven.(BT)

Out of one of them came another horn, which started small(BU) but grew in power to the south and to the east and toward the Beautiful Land.(BV) 10 It grew until it reached(BW) the host of the heavens, and it threw some of the starry host down to the earth(BX) and trampled(BY) on them. 11 It set itself up to be as great as the commander(BZ) of the army of the Lord;(CA) it took away the daily sacrifice(CB) from the Lord, and his sanctuary was thrown down.(CC) 12 Because of rebellion, the Lord’s people[c] and the daily sacrifice were given over to it. It prospered in everything it did, and truth was thrown to the ground.(CD)

13 Then I heard a holy one(CE) speaking, and another holy one said to him, “How long will it take for the vision to be fulfilled(CF)—the vision concerning the daily sacrifice, the rebellion that causes desolation, the surrender of the sanctuary and the trampling underfoot(CG) of the Lord’s people?”

14 He said to me, “It will take 2,300 evenings and mornings; then the sanctuary will be reconsecrated.”(CH)

The Interpretation of the Vision

15 While I, Daniel, was watching the vision(CI) and trying to understand it, there before me stood one who looked like a man.(CJ) 16 And I heard a man’s voice from the Ulai(CK) calling, “Gabriel,(CL) tell this man the meaning of the vision.”(CM)

17 As he came near the place where I was standing, I was terrified and fell prostrate.(CN) “Son of man,”[d] he said to me, “understand that the vision concerns the time of the end.”(CO)

18 While he was speaking to me, I was in a deep sleep, with my face to the ground.(CP) Then he touched me and raised me to my feet.(CQ)

19 He said: “I am going to tell you what will happen later in the time of wrath,(CR) because the vision concerns the appointed time(CS) of the end.[e](CT) 20 The two-horned ram that you saw represents the kings of Media and Persia.(CU) 21 The shaggy goat is the king of Greece,(CV) and the large horn between its eyes is the first king.(CW) 22 The four horns that replaced the one that was broken off represent four kingdoms that will emerge from his nation but will not have the same power.

23 “In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a fierce-looking king, a master of intrigue, will arise. 24 He will become very strong, but not by his own power. He will cause astounding devastation and will succeed in whatever he does. He will destroy those who are mighty, the holy people.(CX) 25 He will cause deceit(CY) to prosper, and he will consider himself superior. When they feel secure, he will destroy many and take his stand against the Prince of princes.(CZ) Yet he will be destroyed, but not by human power.(DA)

26 “The vision of the evenings and mornings that has been given you is true,(DB) but seal(DC) up the vision, for it concerns the distant future.”(DD)

27 I, Daniel, was worn out. I lay exhausted(DE) for several days. Then I got up and went about the king’s business.(DF) I was appalled(DG) by the vision; it was beyond understanding.

Daniel’s Prayer

In the first year of Darius(DH) son of Xerxes[f](DI) (a Mede by descent), who was made ruler over the Babylonian[g] kingdom— in the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, understood from the Scriptures, according to the word of the Lord given to Jeremiah the prophet, that the desolation of Jerusalem would last seventy(DJ) years. So I turned to the Lord God and pleaded with him in prayer and petition, in fasting,(DK) and in sackcloth and ashes.(DL)

I prayed to the Lord my God and confessed:(DM)

“Lord, the great and awesome God,(DN) who keeps his covenant of love(DO) with those who love him and keep his commandments, we have sinned(DP) and done wrong.(DQ) We have been wicked and have rebelled; we have turned away(DR) from your commands and laws.(DS) We have not listened(DT) to your servants the prophets,(DU) who spoke in your name to our kings, our princes and our ancestors,(DV) and to all the people of the land.

“Lord, you are righteous,(DW) but this day we are covered with shame(DX)—the people of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem and all Israel, both near and far, in all the countries where you have scattered(DY) us because of our unfaithfulness(DZ) to you.(EA) We and our kings, our princes and our ancestors are covered with shame, Lord, because we have sinned against you.(EB) The Lord our God is merciful and forgiving,(EC) even though we have rebelled against him;(ED) 10 we have not obeyed the Lord our God or kept the laws he gave us through his servants the prophets.(EE) 11 All Israel has transgressed(EF) your law(EG) and turned away, refusing to obey you.

“Therefore the curses(EH) and sworn judgments(EI) written in the Law of Moses, the servant of God, have been poured out on us, because we have sinned(EJ) against you. 12 You have fulfilled(EK) the words spoken against us and against our rulers by bringing on us great disaster.(EL) Under the whole heaven nothing has ever been done like(EM) what has been done to Jerusalem.(EN) 13 Just as it is written in the Law of Moses, all this disaster has come on us, yet we have not sought the favor of the Lord(EO) our God by turning from our sins and giving attention to your truth.(EP) 14 The Lord did not hesitate to bring the disaster(EQ) on us, for the Lord our God is righteous in everything he does;(ER) yet we have not obeyed him.(ES)

15 “Now, Lord our God, who brought your people out of Egypt with a mighty hand(ET) and who made for yourself a name(EU) that endures to this day, we have sinned, we have done wrong. 16 Lord, in keeping with all your righteous acts,(EV) turn away(EW) your anger and your wrath(EX) from Jerusalem,(EY) your city, your holy hill.(EZ) Our sins and the iniquities of our ancestors have made Jerusalem and your people an object of scorn(FA) to all those around us.

17 “Now, our God, hear the prayers and petitions of your servant. For your sake, Lord, look with favor(FB) on your desolate sanctuary. 18 Give ear,(FC) our God, and hear;(FD) open your eyes and see(FE) the desolation of the city that bears your Name.(FF) We do not make requests of you because we are righteous, but because of your great mercy.(FG) 19 Lord, listen! Lord, forgive!(FH) Lord, hear and act! For your sake,(FI) my God, do not delay, because your city and your people bear your Name.”

The Seventy “Sevens”

20 While I was speaking and praying, confessing(FJ) my sin and the sin of my people Israel and making my request to the Lord my God for his holy hill(FK) 21 while I was still in prayer, Gabriel,(FL) the man I had seen in the earlier vision, came to me in swift flight about the time of the evening sacrifice.(FM) 22 He instructed me and said to me, “Daniel, I have now come to give you insight and understanding.(FN) 23 As soon as you began to pray,(FO) a word went out, which I have come to tell you, for you are highly esteemed.(FP) Therefore, consider the word and understand the vision:(FQ)

24 “Seventy ‘sevens’[h] are decreed for your people and your holy city(FR) to finish[i] transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone(FS) for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness,(FT) to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the Most Holy Place.[j]

25 “Know and understand this: From the time the word goes out to restore and rebuild(FU) Jerusalem until the Anointed One,[k](FV) the ruler,(FW) comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble.(FX) 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be put to death(FY) and will have nothing.[l] The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood:(FZ) War will continue until the end, and desolations(GA) have been decreed.(GB) 27 He will confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven.’[m] In the middle of the ‘seven’[n] he will put an end to sacrifice and offering. And at the temple[o] he will set up an abomination that causes desolation, until the end that is decreed(GC) is poured out on him.[p][q]

Footnotes

  1. Daniel 7:13 The Aramaic phrase bar enash means human being. The phrase son of man is retained here because of its use in the New Testament as a title of Jesus, probably based largely on this verse.
  2. Daniel 7:25 Or for a year, two years and half a year
  3. Daniel 8:12 Or rebellion, the armies
  4. Daniel 8:17 The Hebrew phrase ben adam means human being. The phrase son of man is retained as a form of address here because of its possible association with “Son of Man” in the New Testament.
  5. Daniel 8:19 Or because the end will be at the appointed time
  6. Daniel 9:1 Hebrew Ahasuerus
  7. Daniel 9:1 Or Chaldean
  8. Daniel 9:24 Or ‘weeks’; also in verses 25 and 26
  9. Daniel 9:24 Or restrain
  10. Daniel 9:24 Or the most holy One
  11. Daniel 9:25 Or an anointed one; also in verse 26
  12. Daniel 9:26 Or death and will have no one; or death, but not for himself
  13. Daniel 9:27 Or ‘week’
  14. Daniel 9:27 Or ‘week’
  15. Daniel 9:27 Septuagint and Theodotion; Hebrew wing
  16. Daniel 9:27 Or it
  17. Daniel 9:27 Or And one who causes desolation will come upon the wing of the abominable temple, until the end that is decreed is poured out on the desolated city