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Psalm 124[a]

A song of ascents;[b] by David.

124 “If the Lord had not been on our side”—
let Israel say this.—
if the Lord had not been on our side,
when men attacked us,[c]
they would have swallowed us alive,
when their anger raged against us.
The water would have overpowered us;
the current[d] would have overwhelmed[e] us.[f]
The raging water
would have overwhelmed us.[g]
The Lord deserves praise,[h]
for[i] he did not hand us over as prey to their teeth.
We escaped with our lives,[j] like a bird from a hunter’s snare.
The snare broke, and we escaped.
Our deliverer is the Lord,[k]
the Creator[l] of heaven and earth.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 124:1 sn Psalm 124. Israel acknowledges that the Lord delivered them from certain disaster.
  2. Psalm 124:1 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.
  3. Psalm 124:2 tn Heb “rose up against us.”
  4. Psalm 124:4 tn Or “stream.”
  5. Psalm 124:4 tn Heb “would have passed over.”
  6. Psalm 124:4 tn Heb “our being.” The Hebrew term נֶפֶשׁ (nefesh) with a pronominal suffix is often equivalent to a pronoun, especially in poetry (see BDB 660 s.v. נֶפֶשׁ 4.a).
  7. Psalm 124:5 tn Heb “then they would have passed over our being, the raging waters.”
  8. Psalm 124:6 tn Heb “blessed [be] the Lord.”
  9. Psalm 124:6 tn Heb “[the one] who.”
  10. Psalm 124:7 tn Heb “our life escaped.”
  11. Psalm 124:8 tn Heb “our help [is] in the name of the Lord.”
  12. Psalm 124:8 tn Or “Maker.”

Praise for Rescue from Enemies.

A Song of Ascents, of David.

124 (A)Had it not been the Lord who was on our side,”
(B)Let Israel say,
“Had it not been the Lord who was on our side
When people rose up against us,
Then they would have (C)swallowed us alive,
When their (D)anger was kindled against us;
Then the (E)waters would have flooded over us,
The stream would have [a]swept over our souls;
Then the (F)raging waters would have [b]swept over our souls.”

Blessed be the Lord,
Who has not given us [c]to be (G)torn by their teeth.
Our souls have (H)escaped (I)like a bird from the trapper’s (J)snare;
The snare is broken and we have escaped.
Our (K)help is in the name of the Lord,
Who (L)made heaven and earth.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 124:4 Or passed over
  2. Psalm 124:5 Or passed over
  3. Psalm 124:6 Lit as a prey to