Joy in Forgiveness of Israel’s Sins

106 Praise[a] the Lord!

(A)Oh, give thanks to the Lord, for He is good!
For His mercy endures forever.

Who can [b]utter the mighty acts of the Lord?
Who can declare all His praise?
Blessed are those who keep justice,
And [c]he who (B)does righteousness at (C)all times!

(D)Remember me, O Lord, with the favor You have toward Your people.
Oh, visit me with Your salvation,
That I may see the benefit of Your chosen ones,
That I may rejoice in the gladness of Your nation,
That I may glory with [d]Your inheritance.

(E)We have sinned with our fathers,
We have committed iniquity,
We have done wickedly.
Our fathers in Egypt did not understand Your wonders;
They did not remember the multitude of Your mercies,
(F)But rebelled by the sea—the Red Sea.

Nevertheless He saved them for His name’s sake,
(G)That He might make His mighty power known.
(H)He rebuked the Red Sea also, and it dried up;
So (I)He led them through the depths,
As through the wilderness.
10 He (J)saved them from the hand of him who hated them,
And redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.
11 (K)The waters covered their enemies;
There was not one of them left.
12 (L)Then they believed His words;
They sang His praise.

13 (M)They soon forgot His works;
They did not wait for His counsel,
14 (N)But lusted exceedingly in the wilderness,
And tested God in the desert.
15 (O)And He gave them their request,
But (P)sent leanness into their soul.

16 When (Q)they envied Moses in the camp,
And Aaron the saint of the Lord,
17 (R)The earth opened up and swallowed Dathan,
And covered the faction of Abiram.
18 (S)A fire was kindled in their company;
The flame burned up the wicked.

19 (T)They made a calf in Horeb,
And worshiped the molded image.
20 Thus (U)they changed their glory
Into the image of an ox that eats grass.
21 They forgot God their Savior,
Who had done great things in Egypt,
22 Wondrous works in the land of Ham,
Awesome things by the Red Sea.
23 (V)Therefore He said that He would destroy them,
Had not Moses His chosen one (W)stood before Him in the breach,
To turn away His wrath, lest He destroy them.

24 Then they despised (X)the pleasant land;
They (Y)did not believe His word,
25 (Z)But complained in their tents,
And did not heed the voice of the Lord.
26 (AA)Therefore He raised His hand in an oath against them,
(AB)To [e]overthrow them in the wilderness,
27 (AC)To [f]overthrow their descendants among the [g]nations,
And to scatter them in the lands.

28 (AD)They joined themselves also to Baal of Peor,
And ate sacrifices [h]made to the dead.
29 Thus they provoked Him to anger with their deeds,
And the plague broke out among them.
30 (AE)Then Phinehas stood up and intervened,
And the plague was stopped.
31 And that was accounted to him (AF)for righteousness
To all generations forevermore.

32 (AG)They angered Him also at the waters of [i]strife,
(AH)So that it went ill with Moses on account of them;
33 (AI)Because they rebelled against His Spirit,
So that he spoke rashly with his lips.

34 (AJ)They did not destroy the peoples,
(AK)Concerning whom the Lord had commanded them,
35 (AL)But they mingled with the Gentiles
And learned their works;
36 (AM)They served their idols,
(AN)Which became a snare to them.
37 (AO)They even sacrificed their sons
And their daughters to (AP)demons,
38 And shed innocent blood,
The blood of their sons and daughters,
Whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan;
And (AQ)the land was polluted with blood.
39 Thus they [j]were (AR)defiled by their own works,
And (AS)played[k] the harlot by their own deeds.

40 Therefore (AT)the wrath of the Lord was kindled against His people,
So that He abhorred (AU)His own inheritance.
41 And (AV)He gave them into the hand of the Gentiles,
And those who hated them ruled over them.
42 Their enemies also oppressed them,
And they were brought into subjection under their hand.
43 (AW)Many times He delivered them;
But they rebelled in their counsel,
And were brought low for their iniquity.

44 Nevertheless He regarded their affliction,
When (AX)He heard their cry;
45 (AY)And for their sake He remembered His covenant,
And (AZ)relented (BA)according to the multitude of His mercies.
46 (BB)He also made them to be pitied
By all those who carried them away captive.

47 (BC)Save us, O Lord our God,
And gather us from among the Gentiles,
To give thanks to Your holy name,
To triumph in Your praise.

48 (BD)Blessed be the Lord God of Israel
From everlasting to everlasting!
And let all the people say, “Amen!”

[l]Praise the Lord!

BOOK FIVE

Psalms 107–150

Thanksgiving to the Lord for His Great Works of Deliverance

107 Oh, (BE)give thanks to the Lord, for He is good!
For His [m]mercy endures forever.
Let the redeemed of the Lord say so,
Whom He has redeemed from the hand of the enemy,
And (BF)gathered out of the lands,
From the east and from the west,
From the north and from the south.

They wandered in (BG)the wilderness in a desolate way;
They found no city to dwell in.
Hungry and thirsty,
Their soul fainted in them.
(BH)Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble,
And He delivered them out of their distresses.
And He led them forth by the (BI)right way,
That they might go to a city for a dwelling place.
(BJ)Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness,
And for His wonderful works to the children of men!
For (BK)He satisfies the longing soul,
And fills the hungry soul with goodness.

10 Those who (BL)sat in darkness and in the shadow of death,
(BM)Bound[n] in affliction and irons—
11 Because they (BN)rebelled against the words of God,
And [o]despised (BO)the counsel of the Most High,
12 Therefore He brought down their heart with labor;
They fell down, and there was (BP)none to help.
13 Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble,
And He saved them out of their distresses.
14 (BQ)He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death,
And broke their chains in pieces.
15 Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness,
And for His wonderful works to the children of men!
16 For He has (BR)broken the gates of bronze,
And cut the bars of iron in two.

17 Fools, (BS)because of their transgression,
And because of their iniquities, were afflicted.
18 (BT)Their soul abhorred all manner of food,
And they (BU)drew near to the gates of death.
19 Then they cried out to the Lord in their trouble,
And He saved them out of their distresses.
20 (BV)He sent His word and (BW)healed them,
And (BX)delivered them from their destructions.
21 Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness,
And for His wonderful works to the children of men!
22 (BY)Let them sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiving,
And (BZ)declare His works with [p]rejoicing.

23 Those who go down to the sea in ships,
Who do business on great waters,
24 They see the works of the Lord,
And His wonders in the deep.
25 For He commands and (CA)raises the stormy wind,
Which lifts up the waves of the sea.
26 They mount up to the heavens,
They go down again to the depths;
(CB)Their soul melts because of trouble.
27 They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man,
And [q]are at their wits’ end.
28 Then they cry out to the Lord in their trouble,
And He brings them out of their distresses.
29 (CC)He calms the storm,
So that its waves are still.
30 Then they are glad because they are quiet;
So He guides them to their desired haven.
31 (CD)Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness,
And for His wonderful works to the children of men!
32 Let them exalt Him also (CE)in the assembly of the people,
And praise Him in the company of the elders.

33 He (CF)turns rivers into a wilderness,
And the watersprings into dry ground;
34 A (CG)fruitful land into [r]barrenness,
For the wickedness of those who dwell in it.
35 (CH)He turns a wilderness into pools of water,
And dry land into watersprings.
36 There He makes the hungry dwell,
That they may establish a city for a dwelling place,
37 And sow fields and plant vineyards,
That they may yield a fruitful harvest.
38 (CI)He also blesses them, and they multiply greatly;
And He does not let their cattle (CJ)decrease.

39 When they are (CK)diminished and brought low
Through oppression, affliction, and sorrow,
40 (CL)He pours contempt on princes,
And causes them to wander in the wilderness where there is no way;
41 (CM)Yet He sets the poor on high, far from affliction,
And (CN)makes their families like a flock.
42 (CO)The righteous see it and rejoice,
And all (CP)iniquity stops its mouth.

43 (CQ)Whoever is wise will observe these things,
And they will understand the lovingkindness of the Lord.

Assurance of God’s Victory over Enemies(CR)

A Song. A Psalm of David.

108 O (CS)God, my heart is steadfast;
I will sing and give praise, even with my glory.
(CT)Awake, lute and harp!
I will awaken the dawn.
I will praise You, O Lord, among the peoples,
And I will sing praises to You among the nations.
For Your mercy is great above the [s]heavens,
And Your truth reaches to the clouds.

(CU)Be exalted, O God, above the heavens,
And Your glory above all the earth;
(CV)That Your beloved may be delivered,
Save with Your right hand, and [t]hear me.

God has spoken in His holiness:
“I will rejoice;
I will divide Shechem
And measure out the Valley of Succoth.
Gilead is Mine; Manasseh is Mine;
Ephraim also is the [u]helmet for My head;
(CW)Judah is My lawgiver.
Moab is My washpot;
Over Edom I will cast My shoe;
Over Philistia I will triumph.”

10 (CX)Who will bring me into the strong city?
Who will lead me to Edom?
11 Is it not You, O God, who cast us off?
And You, O God, who did not go out with our armies?
12 Give us help from trouble,
For the help of man is useless.
13 (CY)Through God we will do valiantly,
For it is He who shall tread down our enemies.

Plea for Judgment of False Accusers

To the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.

109 Do(CZ) not keep silent,
O God of my praise!
For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful
Have opened against me;
They have spoken against me with a (DA)lying tongue.
They have also surrounded me with words of hatred,
And fought against me (DB)without a cause.
In return for my love they are my accusers,
But I give myself to prayer.
Thus (DC)they have rewarded me evil for good,
And hatred for my love.

Set a wicked man over him,
And let (DD)an [v]accuser stand at his right hand.
When he is judged, let him be found guilty,
And (DE)let his prayer become sin.
Let his days be (DF)few,
And (DG)let another take his office.
(DH)Let his children be fatherless,
And his wife a widow.
10 Let his children [w]continually be vagabonds, and beg;
Let them [x]seek their bread also from their desolate places.
11 (DI)Let the creditor seize all that he has,
And let strangers plunder his labor.
12 Let there be none to extend mercy to him,
Nor let there be any to favor his fatherless children.
13 (DJ)Let his [y]posterity be cut off,
And in the generation following let their (DK)name be blotted out.

14 (DL)Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord,
And let not the sin of his mother (DM)be blotted out.
15 Let them be continually before the Lord,
That He may (DN)cut off the memory of them from the earth;
16 Because he did not remember to show mercy,
But persecuted the poor and needy man,
That he might even slay the (DO)broken in heart.
17 (DP)As he loved cursing, so let it come to him;
As he did not delight in blessing, so let it be far from him.
18 As he clothed himself with cursing as with his garment,
So let it (DQ)enter his body like water,
And like oil into his bones.
19 Let it be to him like the garment which covers him,
And for a belt with which he girds himself continually.
20 Let this be the Lord’s reward to my accusers,
And to those who speak evil against my person.

21 But You, O God the Lord,
Deal with me for Your name’s sake;
Because Your mercy is good, deliver me.
22 For I am poor and needy,
And my heart is wounded within me.
23 I am gone (DR)like a shadow when it lengthens;
I am shaken off like a locust.
24 My (DS)knees are weak through fasting,
And my flesh is feeble from lack of fatness.
25 I also have become (DT)a reproach to them;
When they look at me, (DU)they shake their heads.

26 Help me, O Lord my God!
Oh, save me according to Your mercy,
27 (DV)That they may know that this is Your hand—
That You, Lord, have done it!
28 (DW)Let them curse, but You bless;
When they arise, let them be ashamed,
But let (DX)Your servant rejoice.
29 (DY)Let my accusers be clothed with shame,
And let them cover themselves with their own disgrace as with a mantle.

30 I will greatly praise the Lord with my mouth;
Yes, (DZ)I will praise Him among the multitude.
31 For (EA)He shall stand at the right hand of the poor,
To save him from those [z]who condemn him.

Announcement of the Messiah’s Reign(EB)

A Psalm of David.

110 The (EC)Lord said to my Lord,
“Sit at My right hand,
Till I make Your enemies Your (ED)footstool.”
The Lord shall send the rod of Your strength (EE)out of Zion.
(EF)Rule in the midst of Your enemies!

(EG)Your people shall be volunteers
In the day of Your power;
(EH)In the beauties of holiness, from the womb of the morning,
You have the dew of Your youth.
The Lord has sworn
And (EI)will not relent,
“You are a (EJ)priest forever
According to the order of (EK)Melchizedek.”

The Lord is (EL)at Your right hand;
He shall [aa]execute kings (EM)in the day of His wrath.
He shall judge among the nations,
He shall fill the places with dead bodies,
(EN)He shall [ab]execute the heads of many countries.
He shall drink of the brook by the wayside;
(EO)Therefore He shall lift up the head.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 106:1 Heb. Hallelujah
  2. Psalm 106:2 express
  3. Psalm 106:3 LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg. those who do
  4. Psalm 106:5 The people of Your inheritance
  5. Psalm 106:26 make them fall
  6. Psalm 106:27 make their descendants fall also
  7. Psalm 106:27 Gentiles
  8. Psalm 106:28 offered
  9. Psalm 106:32 Or Meribah
  10. Psalm 106:39 became unclean
  11. Psalm 106:39 Were unfaithful
  12. Psalm 106:48 Heb. Hallelujah
  13. Psalm 107:1 Heb. same as goodness, vv. 8, 15, 21, 31, and lovingkindness, v. 43
  14. Psalm 107:10 Prisoners
  15. Psalm 107:11 scorned
  16. Psalm 107:22 joyful singing
  17. Psalm 107:27 Lit. all their wisdom is swallowed up
  18. Psalm 107:34 Lit. a salty waste
  19. Psalm 108:4 skies
  20. Psalm 108:6 Lit. answer
  21. Psalm 108:8 Lit. protection
  22. Psalm 109:6 Heb. satan
  23. Psalm 109:10 wander continuously
  24. Psalm 109:10 So with MT, Tg.; LXX, Vg. be cast out
  25. Psalm 109:13 descendants be destroyed
  26. Psalm 109:31 Lit. judging his soul
  27. Psalm 110:5 Lit. break kings in pieces
  28. Psalm 110:6 Lit. break in pieces

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