47 And (A)He was teaching daily in the temple; but the chief priests and the scribes and the leading men among the people (B)were trying to put Him to death, 48 and yet they could not find [a]anything that they might do, for all the people were hanging on to [b]every word He said.

Jesus’ Authority Questioned

20 (C)On one of the days while (D)He was teaching the people in the temple and (E)preaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders (F)confronted Him, and they declared, saying to Him, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?” But He replied to them, “I will also ask you a [c]question, and you tell Me: Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men?” They discussed among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us to death, since they are convinced that John was a (G)prophet.” And so they answered that they did not know where it came from. And Jesus said to them, “Neither am I telling you by what authority I do these things.”

Parable of the Vine-growers

(H)But He began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard and leased it to [d]vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10 At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him his share of the produce of the vineyard; but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 And he proceeded to send another slave; but they beat him also and treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. 12 And he proceeded to send a third; but this one too they wounded and threw out. 13 Now the [e]owner of the vineyard said, ‘What am I to do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will (I)respect him.’ 14 But when the vine-growers saw him, they discussed with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir; let’s kill him so that the inheritance will be ours.’ 15 And so they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What, then, will the [f]owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and (J)put these vine-growers to death, and will give the vineyard to others.” However, when they heard this, they said, “(K)May it never happen!” 17 But [g]Jesus looked at them and said, “Then what is this statement that has been written:

(L)A stone which the builders rejected,
This has become (M)the [h]chief cornerstone’?

18 (N)Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will crush him.”

Paying Taxes to Caesar

19 The scribes and the chief priests (O)tried to lay hands on Him that very hour, and yet they feared the people; for they were aware that He had spoken this parable against them. 20 (P)And so they watched Him [i]closely, and sent spies who pretended to be righteous, in order (Q)that they might catch Him in some statement, so that they could hand Him over to the jurisdiction and authority of (R)the governor. 21 And the spies questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, we know that You speak and teach correctly, and You [j]are not partial to anyone, but You teach the way of God on the basis of truth. 22 Is it [k]permissible for us (S)to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?” 23 But He saw through their trickery and said to them, 24 “Show Me a [l]denarius. Whose image and inscription does it have?” They said, “Caesar’s.” 25 And He said to them, “Then (T)pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” 26 And they were unable to (U)catch Him in a statement in the presence of the people; and they were amazed at His answer, and said nothing.

Footnotes

  1. Luke 19:48 Lit what they would do
  2. Luke 19:48 Lit Him, listening
  3. Luke 20:3 Lit word
  4. Luke 20:9 Or tenant farmers, also vv 10, 14, 16
  5. Luke 20:13 Lit lord
  6. Luke 20:15 Lit lord
  7. Luke 20:17 Lit He
  8. Luke 20:17 Lit head of the corner
  9. Luke 20:20 Or maliciously
  10. Luke 20:21 Lit do not receive a face
  11. Luke 20:22 I.e., by Jewish law and tradition
  12. Luke 20:24 The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer

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