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The Meaning of Suffering

I am a man [C symbolizing Jerusalem] who has seen the ·suffering [affliction]
    that comes from the rod of ·the Lord’s [L his] anger.
He ·led [L guided and brought] me
    into darkness, not light.
He turned his hand against me
    again and again, all day long [Jer. 21:5].

He ·wore out [wasted away] my flesh and skin
    and broke my bones.
He ·surrounded me with sadness
    and attacked me with grief [L has built up and besieged me with bitterness/or poverty and hardship].
He made me sit in the dark,
    like those who have been dead a long time.

He ·shut me [L walled me] in so I could not get out;
    he put heavy chains on me.
I cry out and beg for help,
    but he ·ignores [obstructs] my prayer.
He ·blocked [L walled in] my way with ·a stone wall [L cut stones]
    and ·led me in the wrong direction [L twisted my paths; Job 19:7–12].

10 He is like a bear ready to ·attack [ambush] me,
    like a lion in hiding [Hos. 13:8; Amos 5:19].
11 He led me the wrong way and ·let me stray [or tore me to pieces]
    and left me ·without help [desolate].
12 He ·prepared to shoot [has drawn] his bow
    and made me the target for his arrows.

13 He shot me in the kidneys
    with the arrows from his ·bag [quiver; Job 16:13].
14 I was a joke to all my people,
    who make fun of me with ·songs [mocking songs] all day long [Ps. 22:7; 69:12; 119:51].
15 ·The Lord [L He] filled me with ·misery [bitterness];
    he made me drunk with ·suffering [affliction; L wormwood; gall; C a bitter-tasting herb].

16 He ·broke [made me gnash] my teeth with gravel
    and trampled me into the ·dirt [dust; ashes].
17 ·I have no more peace [L My life/soul is rejected from peace].
    I have forgotten ·what happiness is [prosperity; L good].
18 I said, “My ·strength [luster; or endurance] ·is gone [has perished],
    and I have no hope in the Lord.”

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Jeremiah Shares Israel’s Affliction

I am [Jeremiah] the man who has seen affliction
Because of the rod of His wrath.

He has led me and made me walk
In darkness and not in light.

Surely He has turned His hand against me
Repeatedly all the day.

He has caused my flesh and my skin to waste away;
He has shattered my bones.

He has besieged and surrounded me with bitterness and hardship.

He has made me live in dark places
Like those who have long been dead.

He walled me in so that I cannot get out;
He has weighted down my chain.

Even when I cry out and shout for help,
He shuts out my prayer.

He has blocked my ways with cut stone;
He has made my paths crooked.
10 
He is to me like a bear lying in wait,
And like a lion [hiding] in secret places.
11 
He has turned aside my ways and torn me in pieces;
He has made me desolate.
12 
He has bent His bow
And set me as a target for the arrow.
13 
He has caused the arrows of His quiver
To enter my inner parts.
14 
I have become the [object of] ridicule to all my people,
And [the subject of] their mocking song all the day.
15 
He has filled me with bitterness;
He has made me drunk with wormwood (bitterness).
16 
He has broken my teeth with gravel;
He has [covered me with ashes and] made me cower in the dust.
17 
My soul has been cast far away from peace;
I have forgotten happiness.
18 
So I say, “My strength has perished
And so has my hope and expectation from the Lord.”

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