For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, “You sit here in a good place,” (A)while you say to the poor man, “You stand over there,” or, “Sit down at my feet,” have you not then made distinctions among yourselves and become (B)judges with evil thoughts? Listen, my beloved brothers, (C)has not God chosen those who are poor in the world to be (D)rich in faith and heirs of (E)the kingdom, (F)which he has promised to those who love him? But you (G)have dishonored the poor man. Are not the rich the ones who oppress you, and the ones who (H)drag you (I)into court? Are they not the ones who blaspheme the honorable (J)name by which you were called?

If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, (K)“You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. But if you (L)show partiality, you are committing sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors. 10 For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point (M)has become guilty of all of it. 11 For he who said, (N)“Do not commit adultery,” also said, (O)“Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12 So speak and so act as those who are to be judged under (P)the law of liberty. 13 For (Q)judgment is without mercy to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

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Look at the ships also: though they are so large and are driven by strong winds, they are guided by a very small rudder wherever the will of the pilot directs. So also the tongue is a small member, yet (A)it boasts of great things.

How great a forest is set ablaze by such a small fire! And (B)the tongue is a fire, a world of unrighteousness. The tongue is set among our members, (C)staining the whole body, setting on fire the entire course of life,[a] and set on fire by hell.[b] For every kind of beast and bird, of reptile and sea creature, can be tamed and has been tamed by mankind, but no human being can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, (D)full of deadly poison. With it we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people (E)who are made in the likeness of God. 10 From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers,[c] these things ought not to be so.

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Footnotes

  1. James 3:6 Or wheel of birth
  2. James 3:6 Greek Gehenna
  3. James 3:10 Or brothers and sisters; also verse 12

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