Warning Against Neglecting Salvation

Therefore we must pay much closer attention to what we have heard, lest we drift away from it. For since (A)the message declared by angels proved to be reliable, and (B)every transgression or disobedience received a just (C)retribution, (D)how shall we escape if we (E)neglect such a great salvation? It was (F)declared at first by the Lord, and it was (G)attested to us (H)by those who heard, (I)while God also bore witness (J)by signs and wonders and various miracles and by (K)gifts of the Holy Spirit (L)distributed according to his will.

The Founder of Salvation

For it was not to angels that God subjected the world (M)to come, of which we are speaking. It has been testified somewhere,

(N)“What is man, that you are mindful of him,
    or the son of man, that you care for him?
You made him for a little while lower than the angels;
    you have crowned him with glory and honor,[a]
    putting everything in subjection under his feet.”

Now in putting everything in subjection to him, he left nothing outside his control. At present, (O)we do not yet see everything in subjection to him. But we see him (P)who for a little while was made lower than the angels, namely Jesus, (Q)crowned with glory and honor (R)because of the suffering of death, so that by the grace of God he might (S)taste death (T)for everyone.

10 For it (U)was fitting that he, (V)for whom and by whom all things exist, in bringing many sons (W)to glory, should make the (X)founder of their salvation (Y)perfect through suffering. 11 For (Z)he who sanctifies and (AA)those who are sanctified (AB)all have one source.[b] That is why he is not ashamed to call them (AC)brothers,[c] 12 saying,

(AD)“I will tell of your name to my brothers;
    in the midst of the (AE)congregation I will sing your praise.”

13 And again,

(AF)“I will put my trust in him.”

And again,

(AG)“Behold, I and the children (AH)God has given me.”

14 Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise (AI)partook of the same things, that (AJ)through death he might (AK)destroy (AL)the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil, 15 and deliver all those who (AM)through fear of death were subject to lifelong slavery. 16 For surely it is not angels that he helps, but he (AN)helps the offspring of Abraham. 17 Therefore he had (AO)to be made like his brothers in every respect, (AP)so that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest (AQ)in the service of God, to make propitiation for the sins of the people. 18 For because he himself has suffered (AR)when tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted.

Jesus Greater Than Moses

Therefore, holy brothers,[d] you who share in (AS)a heavenly calling, consider Jesus, (AT)the apostle and high priest of our confession, who was faithful to him who appointed him, (AU)just as Moses also was faithful in all God's[e] house. For Jesus has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses—as much more glory as the builder of a house has more honor than the house itself. (For every house is built by someone, but (AV)the builder of all things is God.) (AW)Now Moses was faithful in all God's house (AX)as a servant, (AY)to testify to the things that were to be spoken later, but Christ is faithful over God's house as (AZ)a son. And (BA)we are his house, if indeed we (BB)hold fast our confidence and our boasting in our hope.[f]

A Rest for the People of God

Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says,

(BC)“Today, if you hear his voice,
do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion,
    on the day of testing in the wilderness,
where your fathers put me to the test
    and saw my works for (BD)forty years.
10 Therefore I was provoked with that generation,
and said, ‘They always go astray in their heart;
    they have not known my ways.’
11 (BE)As I swore in my wrath,
    ‘They shall not enter my rest.’”

12 Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from (BF)the living God. 13 But (BG)exhort one another every day, as long as it is called “today,” that none of you may be hardened by (BH)the deceitfulness of sin. 14 For we have come to share in Christ, (BI)if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end. 15 As it is said,

(BJ)“Today, if you hear his voice,
do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.”

16 For (BK)who were those who heard and yet rebelled? Was it not (BL)all those who left Egypt led by Moses? 17 And with whom was he provoked for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, (BM)whose bodies fell in the wilderness? 18 And to whom did he swear that (BN)they would not enter his rest, but to those who were disobedient? 19 So we see that (BO)they were unable to enter because of unbelief.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 2:7 Some manuscripts insert and set him over the works of your hands
  2. Hebrews 2:11 Greek all are of one
  3. Hebrews 2:11 Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters; also verse 12
  4. Hebrews 3:1 Or brothers and sisters; also verse 12
  5. Hebrews 3:2 Greek his; also verses 5, 6
  6. Hebrews 3:6 Some manuscripts insert firm to the end

Warning to Pay Attention

We must pay the most careful attention, therefore, to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.(A) For since the message spoken(B) through angels(C) was binding, and every violation and disobedience received its just punishment,(D) how shall we escape if we ignore so great a salvation?(E) This salvation, which was first announced by the Lord,(F) was confirmed to us by those who heard him.(G) God also testified to it by signs, wonders and various miracles,(H) and by gifts of the Holy Spirit(I) distributed according to his will.(J)

Jesus Made Fully Human

It is not to angels that he has subjected the world to come, about which we are speaking. But there is a place where someone(K) has testified:

“What is mankind that you are mindful of them,
    a son of man that you care for him?(L)
You made them a little[a] lower than the angels;
    you crowned them with glory and honor
    and put everything under their feet.”[b][c](M)

In putting everything under them,[d] God left nothing that is not subject to them.[e] Yet at present we do not see everything subject to them.[f] But we do see Jesus, who was made lower than the angels for a little while, now crowned with glory and honor(N) because he suffered death,(O) so that by the grace of God he might taste death for everyone.(P)

10 In bringing many sons and daughters to glory, it was fitting that God, for whom and through whom everything exists,(Q) should make the pioneer of their salvation perfect through what he suffered.(R) 11 Both the one who makes people holy(S) and those who are made holy(T) are of the same family. So Jesus is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters.[g](U) 12 He says,

“I will declare your name to my brothers and sisters;
    in the assembly I will sing your praises.”[h](V)

13 And again,

“I will put my trust in him.”[i](W)

And again he says,

“Here am I, and the children God has given me.”[j](X)

14 Since the children have flesh and blood,(Y) he too shared in their humanity(Z) so that by his death he might break the power(AA) of him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil(AB) 15 and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear(AC) of death. 16 For surely it is not angels he helps, but Abraham’s descendants.(AD) 17 For this reason he had to be made like them,[k](AE) fully human in every way, in order that he might become a merciful(AF) and faithful high priest(AG) in service to God,(AH) and that he might make atonement for the sins of the people.(AI) 18 Because he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted.(AJ)

Jesus Greater Than Moses

Therefore, holy brothers and sisters,(AK) who share in the heavenly calling,(AL) fix your thoughts on Jesus, whom we acknowledge(AM) as our apostle and high priest.(AN) He was faithful to the one who appointed him, just as Moses was faithful in all God’s house.(AO) Jesus has been found worthy of greater honor than Moses,(AP) just as the builder of a house has greater honor than the house itself. For every house is built by someone, but God is the builder of everything.(AQ) “Moses was faithful as a servant(AR) in all God’s house,”[l](AS) bearing witness to what would be spoken by God in the future. But Christ is faithful as the Son(AT) over God’s house. And we are his house,(AU) if indeed we hold firmly(AV) to our confidence and the hope(AW) in which we glory.

Warning Against Unbelief

So, as the Holy Spirit says:(AX)

“Today, if you hear his voice,
    do not harden your hearts(AY)
as you did in the rebellion,
    during the time of testing in the wilderness,
where your ancestors tested and tried me,
    though for forty years they saw what I did.(AZ)
10 That is why I was angry with that generation;
    I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray,
    and they have not known my ways.’
11 So I declared on oath in my anger,(BA)
    ‘They shall never enter my rest.’ (BB)[m](BC)

12 See to it, brothers and sisters, that none of you has a sinful, unbelieving heart that turns away from the living God.(BD) 13 But encourage one another daily,(BE) as long as it is called “Today,” so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.(BF) 14 We have come to share in Christ, if indeed we hold(BG) our original conviction firmly to the very end.(BH) 15 As has just been said:

“Today, if you hear his voice,
    do not harden your hearts
    as you did in the rebellion.”[n](BI)

16 Who were they who heard and rebelled? Were they not all those Moses led out of Egypt?(BJ) 17 And with whom was he angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies perished in the wilderness?(BK) 18 And to whom did God swear that they would never enter his rest(BL) if not to those who disobeyed?(BM) 19 So we see that they were not able to enter, because of their unbelief.(BN)

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 2:7 Or them for a little while
  2. Hebrews 2:8 Psalm 8:4-6
  3. Hebrews 2:8 Or You made him a little lower than the angels;/ you crowned him with glory and honor/ and put everything under his feet.”
  4. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  5. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  6. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  7. Hebrews 2:11 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in verse 12; and in 3:1, 12; 10:19; 13:22.
  8. Hebrews 2:12 Psalm 22:22
  9. Hebrews 2:13 Isaiah 8:17
  10. Hebrews 2:13 Isaiah 8:18
  11. Hebrews 2:17 Or like his brothers
  12. Hebrews 3:5 Num. 12:7
  13. Hebrews 3:11 Psalm 95:7-11
  14. Hebrews 3:15 Psalm 95:7,8