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The Levitical Responsibilities

15 “But the (A)Levitical priests, the sons of (B)Zadok, who (C)kept the responsibility of My sanctuary when the sons of Israel (D)went astray from Me, shall come near to Me to minister to Me; and they shall (E)stand before Me to bring near to Me the (F)fat and the blood,” declares Lord Yahweh. 16 “They shall (G)enter My sanctuary; they shall come near to My (H)table to minister to Me and keep the responsibility given by Me. 17 And it will be that when they enter at the gates of the inner court, they shall be clothed with (I)linen garments; and wool shall not [a]be on them while they are ministering in the gates of the inner court and in the house. 18 Linen (J)headdresses shall be on their heads, and (K)linen undergarments shall be on their loins; they shall not gird themselves with anything which makes them sweat. 19 And when they go out into the outer court, into the outer court to the people, they shall (L)put off their garments in which they have been ministering and lay them in the holy chambers; then they shall put on other garments so that they will (M)not transmit holiness to the people with their garments. 20 Also they shall (N)not shave their heads, yet they shall not (O)let their locks [b]grow long; they shall only trim the hair of their heads. 21 (P)Nor shall any of the priests drink wine when they enter the inner court. 22 And they shall not [c]take a widow or a (Q)divorced woman as a wife but shall (R)take virgins from the seed of the house of Israel or a widow who is the widow of a priest. 23 Moreover, they shall instruct My people about the (S)difference between the holy and the profane, and make them know the difference between the unclean and the clean. 24 And in a dispute, (T)they shall take their stand to judge; they shall judge it according to My judgments. They shall also keep My laws and My statutes in all My (U)appointed times and (V)keep My sabbaths holy. 25 But [d](W)they shall not go to a dead person to make themselves unclean; however, for father, for mother, for son, for daughter, for brother, or for a sister who has not had a husband, they may make themselves unclean. 26 And after he is (X)cleansed, seven days shall be counted for him. 27 And on the day that he goes into the sanctuary, into the (Y)inner court to minister in the sanctuary, he shall bring near his (Z)sin offering,” declares Lord Yahweh.

28 “And it shall be with regard to an inheritance for them, that (AA)I am their inheritance; and you shall give them no possession in Israel—I am their possession. 29 They shall (AB)eat the grain offering, the sin offering, and the guilt offering; and every [e](AC)devoted thing in Israel shall be theirs. 30 And the first of all the (AD)first fruits of every kind and every [f]contribution of every kind, from all your [g]contributions, shall be for the priests; you shall also give to the priest the (AE)first of your [h]dough to cause a (AF)blessing to rest on your house. 31 The priests shall not eat any bird or beast that has (AG)died of itself or has been torn to pieces.

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 44:17 Lit come upon
  2. Ezekiel 44:20 Or hang loose
  3. Ezekiel 44:22 Lit take as wives for themselves
  4. Ezekiel 44:25 Lit he
  5. Ezekiel 44:29 Or dedicated
  6. Ezekiel 44:30 Or heave offering(s)
  7. Ezekiel 44:30 Or heave offering(s)
  8. Ezekiel 44:30 Or coarse meal

Levitical Ordinances

15 “The descendants of Zadok, Levitical priests who took care of my sanctuary when the Israelis wandered away from me, are to come near me to minister to me. They are to stand before me to offer the fat and the blood to me,” declares the Lord God. 16 “They are to enter my sanctuary, approach my table to minister to me, and carry out my requirements. 17 Whenever they enter at the gates of the inner court, they are to be clothed with linen garments. They are not to wear wool when they are ministering within the gates of the inner courtyard or in the Temple. 18 Linen turbans are to be on their heads, and they are to wear linen undergarments. Also, they are not to clothe themselves with anything that makes them perspire.

19 “When they enter the outer courtyard, that is, the outer courtyard where the people are, they are to take off their garments in which they were ministering, lay them in the consecrated chambers, and put on different garments so they will not transfer[a] holiness to the people through their garments. 20 Also, they are not to shave their heads nor let their hair grow long. Instead, they are certainly to trim the hair on[b] their heads. 21 None of the priests are to drink wine after entering the inner courtyard. 22 They are not to marry[c] a widow or a divorced woman. Instead, they are to marry[d] virgins from the descendants of the house of Israel, or a widow who is the widow of a priest.”

Duties of Ministry

23 “They are to teach my people how to discern[e] what is holy in contrast to what is common, showing them how to discern between what is unclean and clean. 24 When disputes arise, they are to serve as a judge, adjudicating matters according to my ordinances. They are to enforce my laws, my statutes, all of my appointed festivals, and they are to sanctify my Sabbaths. 25 They are not to come in contact with a dead body, so they don’t defile themselves, except in the case of their father, mother, son, daughter, brother, or for an unmarried sister, on whose behalf they may defile themselves. 26 After he is cleansed from that contact,[f] he is to not to minister for seven days. 27 On the day that he returns to the sanctuary’s inner court to minister, he is to offer his own sin offering,” declares the Lord God.

Ministerial Inheritances

28 “Now with respect to the priests’[g] inheritances, I am to be their inheritance, and you are to give them no possession in Israel, since I am their possession. 29 They are to eat the grain offerings, sin offering, and guilt offering. Everything consecrated in Israel is to belong to them. 30 The first portion of all the first fruits of every kind and every offering of any kind is to be for the priests. You are to give the priest the first portion of your grain. As a result a blessing will rest on your household. 31 However, the priests are not to eat any bird or animal that has died a natural death or that has been torn apart.”

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 44:19 Or transmit
  2. Ezekiel 44:20 The Heb. lacks the hair on
  3. Ezekiel 44:22 Lit. take
  4. Ezekiel 44:22 Lit. take
  5. Ezekiel 44:23 The Heb. lacks how to discern
  6. Ezekiel 44:26 The Heb. lacks from that contact
  7. Ezekiel 44:28 Lit. to their