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The Fall of Jerusalem

11 A wind[a] lifted me up and brought me to the east gate of the Lord’s temple that faces the east. There, at the entrance of the gate, I noticed twenty-five men. Among them I saw Jaazaniah son of Azzur and Pelatiah son of Benaiah, officials of the people.[b] The Lord[c] said to me, “Son of man, these are the men who plot evil and give wicked advice in this city. They say,[d] ‘The time is not near to build houses;[e] the city[f] is a cooking pot,[g] and we are the meat in it.’ Therefore, prophesy against them! Prophesy, son of man!”

Then the Spirit of the Lord came[h] upon me and said to me, “Say: ‘This is what the Lord says: This is what you are thinking,[i] O house of Israel; I know what goes through your minds.[j] You have killed many people in this city; you have filled its streets with corpses.’ Therefore, this is what the Sovereign Lord says: ‘The corpses you have dumped[k] in the midst of the city[l] are the meat, and this city[m] is the cooking pot, but I will take you out of it.[n] You fear the sword, so the sword I will bring against you,’ declares the Sovereign Lord. ‘But I will take you out of the city.[o] And I will hand you over to foreigners. I will execute judgments on you. 10 You will die by the sword; I will judge you at the border of Israel. Then you will know that I am the Lord. 11 This city will not be a cooking pot for you, and you will not[p] be meat within it; I will judge you at the border of Israel. 12 Then you will know that I am the Lord, whose statutes you have not followed and whose regulations you have not carried out. Instead you have behaved according to the regulations of the nations around you!’”

13 Now, while I was prophesying, Pelatiah son of Benaiah died. Then I threw myself face down and cried out with a loud voice, “Alas, Sovereign Lord! You are completely wiping out the remnant of Israel!”[q]

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 11:1 tn Or “spirit.” See note on “wind” in 2:2.
  2. Ezekiel 11:1 sn The phrase officials of the people occurs in Neh 11:1; 1 Chr 21:2; 2 Chr 24:23.
  3. Ezekiel 11:2 tn Heb “and he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  4. Ezekiel 11:3 tn The Hebrew verb may mean “think” in this context. This content of what they say (or think) represents their point of view.
  5. Ezekiel 11:3 sn The expression build houses may mean “establish families” (Deut 25:9; Ruth 4:11; Prov 24:27).
  6. Ezekiel 11:3 tn Heb “she” or “it”; the feminine pronoun refers here to Jerusalem.
  7. Ezekiel 11:3 sn Jerusalem is also compared to a pot in Ezek 24:3-8. The siege of the city is pictured as heating up the pot.
  8. Ezekiel 11:5 tn Heb “fell.”
  9. Ezekiel 11:5 tn The Hebrew verb commonly means “to say” but may also mean “to think” (see also v. 3).
  10. Ezekiel 11:5 tn Heb “I know the steps of your spirits.”
  11. Ezekiel 11:7 tn Heb “placed.”
  12. Ezekiel 11:7 tn Heb “in its midst.”
  13. Ezekiel 11:7 tn Heb “she/it.” See v. 3.
  14. Ezekiel 11:7 tc Many of the versions have “I will bring you out” (active) rather than “he brought out” (the reading of MT).
  15. Ezekiel 11:9 tn Heb “its midst.”
  16. Ezekiel 11:11 tn The Hebrew text does not have the negative particle, but it is implied. The negative particle in the previous line does double duty here.
  17. Ezekiel 11:13 tc The LXX reads this statement as a question. Compare this to the question in 9:8. It is possible that the interrogative particle has been omitted by haplography. However, an exclamatory statement as in the MT also makes sense, and the LXX may have simply tried to harmonize this passage with 9:8.

Judgment On Evil Rulers

11 And the Spirit lifted me up, and it brought me to the eastern gate, the one facing east, of the temple[a] of Yahweh. And look, there were twenty-five men in the doorway of the gate, and I saw Jaazaniah the son of Azzur in the midst of them, and Pelatiah the son of Benaiah, the commanders of the people. And he said to me, “Son of man,[b] these are the men who devise mischief,[c] and who are offering bad counsel in this city, who are saying, “The building of houses is not near; the city is the pot, and we are the flesh. Therefore prophesy against them! Prophesy, son of man!”[d]

And the Spirit of Yahweh fell on me, and he said to me, “Say, ‘thus says Yahweh: “This is what you think, house of Israel, and I myself know them,[e] the thoughts of your spirit. You made your slain ones numerous in this city, and you have filled its streets with slain ones.”’[f] Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: “Your slain ones whom you put in its midst, they are the flesh, and it is the pot, and I[g] will bring you out from its midst. The sword you have feared, and the sword I will bring against you!” declares[h] the Lord Yahweh. “And I will bring you out from its midst, and I will give you into the hand of strangers, and I will execute judgments against you. 10 By the sword you will fall at the border of Israel; I will judge you, and you will know that I am Yahweh. 11 It will not be as a pot to you, and so you would be[i] in the midst of it as flesh, for at the border of Israel I will judge you. 12 And you will know that I am Yahweh, whose[j] rules you did not follow, and whose[k] regulations you did not do, but according to the regulations of the nations that are around you, you acted.”’[l]

13 And it happened that as I was prophesying,[m] Pelatiahu the son of Benaiahu died! And I fell on my face, and I cried with a loud voice, and I said, “Ah, Lord Yahweh, you are making a complete destruction of the remnant of Israel!”

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 11:1 Or “house”
  2. Ezekiel 11:2 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  3. Ezekiel 11:2 Literally “the ones devising mischief”
  4. Ezekiel 11:4 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  5. Ezekiel 11:5 Hebrew “it”
  6. Ezekiel 11:6 Hebrew “slain one”
  7. Ezekiel 11:7 Hebrew “he”
  8. Ezekiel 11:8 Literally “declaration of”
  9. Ezekiel 11:11 Or “will be”
  10. Ezekiel 11:12 Hebrew “which”
  11. Ezekiel 11:12 Hebrew “my”
  12. Ezekiel 11:12 Or “did”
  13. Ezekiel 11:13 Literally “at my prophesying”