¹⁴ “From Beth-togarmah came riding horses, chariot horses, and mules, all in exchange for your goods.

⁶ Gomer and all its armies will also join you, along with the armies of Beth-togarmah from the distant north, and many others.

³ The descendants of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.

⁶ The descendants of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath,^[a] and Togarmah.