Judgment of Egypt

29 In the (A)tenth year, in the tenth month, on the twelfth of the month, the word of the Lord came to me, saying, “Son of man, set your face against (B)Pharaoh king of Egypt, and prophesy against him and against all (C)Egypt. Speak and say, ‘This is what the Lord [a]God says:

“Behold, I am against you, Pharaoh king of Egypt,
The great [b](D)monster that lies in the midst of his [c]canals,
That (E)has said, ‘My Nile is mine, and I myself have made it.’
I will put (F)hooks in your jaws
And make the fish of your [d]canals cling to your scales.
And I will bring you up out of the midst of your [e]canals,
And all the fish of your [f]canals will cling to your scales.
I will (G)abandon you to the wilderness, you and all the fish of your [g]canals;
You will fall on the [h]open field; you will not be brought together or [i](H)gathered.
I have given you for (I)food to the animals of the earth and to the birds of the sky.
Then all the inhabitants of Egypt will know that I am the Lord,
Because they have been only a (J)staff made of reed to the house of Israel.
When they took hold of you with the hand,
You (K)broke and tore all their [j]hands;
And when they leaned on you,
You broke and made all their hips [k]shake.”

‘Therefore the Lord God says this: “Behold, I am going to (L)bring upon you a sword, and I will cut off from you human and animal life. The (M)land of Egypt will become a desolation and place of ruins. Then they will know that I am the Lord.

“Because [l]you (N)said, ‘The Nile is mine, and I have made it,’ 10 therefore, behold, I am (O)against you and against your [m]canals, and I will make the land of Egypt an utter waste and desolation, from Migdol to Syene and as far as the border of [n]Cush. 11 A human foot will (P)not pass through it, nor will the foot of an animal pass through it, and it will not be inhabited for forty years. 12 So I will make the land of Egypt a desolation in the (Q)midst of deserted lands. And her cities, in the midst of cities that are laid waste, will be desolate for forty years; and I will (R)scatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them among the lands.”

13 ‘For this is what the Lord God says: “At the end of forty years I will (S)gather the Egyptians from the peoples [o]among whom they were scattered. 14 And I will restore the fortunes of Egypt and bring them back to the land of (T)Pathros, to the land of their origin, and there they will be a lowly kingdom. 15 It will be the (U)lowest of the kingdoms, and it will not raise itself above the nations again. And I will make them small so that they will not (V)rule over the nations. 16 And it will no longer be a kingdom on which (W)the house of Israel relies, [p](X)bringing to mind the guilt of their having turned [q]to Egypt. Then they will know that I am the Lord God.”’”

17 Now in the (Y)twenty-seventh year, in the first month, on the first of the month, the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 18 “Son of man, (Z)Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon made his army labor [r]hard against Tyre; every head [s]had a (AA)bald spot and every shoulder was rubbed raw. But he and his army acquired no wages from Tyre for the labor that he had [t]performed against it.” 19 Therefore this is what the Lord God says: “Behold, I am going to (AB)give the land of Egypt to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon. And he will carry off her (AC)wealth and capture her spoils and seize her plunder; and it will be wages for his army. 20 I have given him the land of Egypt for his labor which he [u](AD)performed, because they acted for Me,” declares the Lord God.

21 “On that day I will make a (AE)horn sprout for the house of Israel, and I will [v](AF)open your mouth among them. Then they will know that I am the Lord.”

Grief over Egypt

30 The word of the Lord came again to me, saying, “Son of man, prophesy and say, ‘This is what the Lord [w]God says:

(AG)Wail, ‘Woe for the day!’
For the day is near,
Indeed, (AH)the day of the Lord is near;
It will be a day of (AI)clouds,
A time of doom for the nations.
A sword will come upon Egypt,
And there will be trembling in [x]Cush;
When the slain fall in Egypt,
They will (AJ)take away her [y]wealth,
And her foundations will be torn down.

[z]Cush, Put, Lud, all [aa](AK)Arabia, [ab]Libya and the [ac]people of the land [ad]that is in league will fall with them by the sword.”

‘This is what the Lord says:
“Indeed, those who support (AL)Egypt will fall
And the pride of her power will come down;
From Migdol to Syene
They will fall within her by the sword,”
Declares the Lord God.
“They will be desolate
In the (AM)midst of the desolated lands;
And her cities will be
In the midst of the devastated cities.
And they will (AN)know that I am the Lord,
When I set a (AO)fire in Egypt
And all her helpers are broken.

On that day (AP)messengers will go out from Me in ships to frighten (AQ)carefree [ae]Cush; and (AR)trembling will come on them as on the day of Egypt; for behold, it is coming!”

10 ‘This is what the Lord God says:

(AS)I will also make the [af]hordes of Egypt cease
By the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.
11 He and his people with him,
(AT)The most ruthless of the nations,
Will be brought in to destroy the land;
And they will draw their swords against Egypt
And fill the land with the slain.
12 Moreover, I will make the (AU)Nile canals dry
And (AV)sell the land into the hands of evil men.
And I will make the land desolate
And [ag]all that is in it,
By the hand of strangers; I the Lord have spoken.”

13 ‘This is what the Lord God says:

“I will also (AW)destroy the idols
And make the [ah]images cease from [ai](AX)Memphis.
And there will no longer be a prince in the land of Egypt;
And I will put fear in the land of Egypt.
14 I will make (AY)Pathros desolate,
Set a fire in (AZ)Zoan
And execute judgments on [aj](BA)Thebes.
15 I will pour out My wrath on [ak]Sin,
The stronghold of Egypt;
I will also eliminate the hordes of [al]Thebes.
16 I will set a fire in Egypt;
[am]Sin will writhe in anguish,
[an]Thebes will be breached
And [ao]Memphis will have [ap]distresses daily.
17 The young men of [aq](BB)On and of Pi-beseth
Will fall by the sword,
And [ar]the women will go into captivity.
18 In (BC)Tehaphnehes the day will [as]be (BD)dark
When I (BE)break there the yoke bars of Egypt.
Then the pride of her power will cease in her;
A cloud will cover her,
And her daughters will go into captivity.
19 So I will (BF)execute judgments on Egypt,
And they will know that I am the Lord.”’”

Victory for Babylon

20 In the (BG)eleventh year, in the first month, on the seventh of the month, the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 21 “Son of man, I have (BH)broken the arm of Pharaoh king of Egypt; and, behold, it has not been (BI)bound up [at]for healing [au]or wrapped with a bandage, so that it may be strong to wield the sword. 22 Therefore this is what the Lord God says: ‘Behold, I am (BJ)against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and I will break his arms, both the strong and the (BK)broken; and I will make the sword (BL)fall from his hand. 23 And I will (BM)scatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them among the lands. 24 For I will (BN)strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon and put (BO)My sword in his hand; and I will break the arms of Pharaoh, so that he will groan before him with the groans of a wounded man. 25 So I will strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon, but the arms of Pharaoh will fail. Then they will know that I am the Lord, when I put My sword into the hand of the king of Babylon and he (BP)reaches out with it against the land of Egypt. 26 When I scatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them among the lands, then they will know that I am the Lord.’”

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 29:3 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
  2. Ezekiel 29:3 Heb tannim
  3. Ezekiel 29:3 Or Nile
  4. Ezekiel 29:4 Or Nile
  5. Ezekiel 29:4 Or Nile
  6. Ezekiel 29:4 Or Nile
  7. Ezekiel 29:5 Or Nile
  8. Ezekiel 29:5 Lit faces of the field
  9. Ezekiel 29:5 Or with several mss and Targum, buried
  10. Ezekiel 29:7 As in some ancient versions; MT shoulders
  11. Ezekiel 29:7 Cf. ancient versions; MT stand
  12. Ezekiel 29:9 As in ancient versions; MT he
  13. Ezekiel 29:10 Or Nile
  14. Ezekiel 29:10 Or Ethiopia
  15. Ezekiel 29:13 Lit where
  16. Ezekiel 29:16 Lit causing to remember
  17. Ezekiel 29:16 Lit after them
  18. Ezekiel 29:18 Lit a great labor
  19. Ezekiel 29:18 I.e., injuries from the labor
  20. Ezekiel 29:18 Lit labored
  21. Ezekiel 29:20 Lit labored
  22. Ezekiel 29:21 Lit give you an opening of the mouth
  23. Ezekiel 30:2 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
  24. Ezekiel 30:4 Or Ethiopia
  25. Ezekiel 30:4 Or multitude
  26. Ezekiel 30:5 Or Ethiopia
  27. Ezekiel 30:5 Or the mixed people
  28. Ezekiel 30:5 Or Cub
  29. Ezekiel 30:5 Lit sons
  30. Ezekiel 30:5 Lit of the covenant
  31. Ezekiel 30:9 Or Ethiopia
  32. Ezekiel 30:10 Or people; lit crowd, and so throughout the ch
  33. Ezekiel 30:12 Lit her fullness
  34. Ezekiel 30:13 Or futile ones
  35. Ezekiel 30:13 Or Noph
  36. Ezekiel 30:14 Or No
  37. Ezekiel 30:15 Or Pelusium
  38. Ezekiel 30:15 Or No
  39. Ezekiel 30:16 Or Pelusium
  40. Ezekiel 30:16 Or No
  41. Ezekiel 30:16 Or Noph
  42. Ezekiel 30:16 Or adversaries
  43. Ezekiel 30:17 Or Aven
  44. Ezekiel 30:17 Lit they
  45. Ezekiel 30:18 As in many mss and ancient versions; MT restrain
  46. Ezekiel 30:21 Lit to give healing
  47. Ezekiel 30:21 Lit to wrap it

32 And what more shall I say? For time will fail me if I tell of (A)Gideon, (B)Barak, (C)Samson, (D)Jephthah, of (E)David and (F)Samuel and the prophets, 33 who by faith (G)conquered kingdoms, (H)performed acts of righteousness, (I)obtained promises, (J)shut the mouths of lions, 34 (K)quenched the power of fire, (L)escaped the edge of the sword, from weakness were made strong, (M)became mighty in war, (N)put foreign armies to flight. 35 (O)Women received back their dead by resurrection; and others were tortured, not accepting their [a]release, so that they might obtain a better resurrection; 36 and others [b]experienced mocking and flogging, and further, (P)chains and imprisonment. 37 They were (Q)stoned, they were sawn in two, [c]they were tempted, they were (R)put to death with the sword; they went about (S)in sheepskins, in goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, (T)tormented 38 (people of whom the world was not worthy), (U)wandering in deserts, on mountains, and sheltering in caves and holes [d]in the ground.

39 And all these, having (V)gained approval through their faith, (W)did not receive [e]what was promised, 40 because God had [f]provided (X)something better for us, so that (Y)apart from us they would not be made perfect.

Jesus, the Example

12 Therefore, since we also have such a great cloud of witnesses surrounding us, let’s (Z)rid ourselves of every obstacle and the sin which so easily entangles us, and let’s (AA)run with (AB)endurance the race that is set before us, looking only at Jesus, the [g](AC)originator and perfecter of the faith, who for the joy set before Him (AD)endured the cross, (AE)despising the shame, and has (AF)sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.

For (AG)consider Him who has endured such hostility by sinners against Himself, so that you will not grow weary [h](AH)and lose heart.

A Father’s Discipline

(AI)You have not yet resisted [i](AJ)to the point of shedding blood in your striving against sin; and you have forgotten the exhortation which is addressed to you as sons,

(AK)My son, do not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord,
Nor (AL)faint when you are punished by Him;
(AM)For (AN)whom the Lord loves He disciplines,
And He punishes every son whom He accepts.”

It is for discipline that you endure; (AO)God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom his father does not discipline? But if you are without discipline, (AP)of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate children and not sons. Furthermore, we had [j]earthly fathers to discipline us, and we (AQ)respected them; shall we not much more be subject to (AR)the Father of [k]spirits, and (AS)live? 10 For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but He disciplines us for our good, (AT)so that we may share His holiness. 11 (AU)For the moment, all discipline seems not to be pleasant, but painful; yet to those who have been trained by it, afterward it yields the (AV)peaceful fruit of righteousness.

12 Therefore, [l](AW)strengthen the hands that are weak and the knees that are feeble, 13 and (AX)make straight paths for your feet, so that the limb which is impaired may not be dislocated, but rather (AY)be healed.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 11:35 Lit redemption
  2. Hebrews 11:36 Lit received the trial of
  3. Hebrews 11:37 One early ms does not contain they were tempted
  4. Hebrews 11:38 Lit of
  5. Hebrews 11:39 Lit the promise
  6. Hebrews 11:40 Or foreseen
  7. Hebrews 12:2 Or leader
  8. Hebrews 12:3 Lit fainting in your souls
  9. Hebrews 12:4 Lit as far as blood
  10. Hebrews 12:9 Lit fathers of our flesh
  11. Hebrews 12:9 Or our spirits
  12. Hebrews 12:12 Lit make straight

Prosperity of One Who Fears the Lord.

112 [a]Praise [b]the Lord!
(A)Blessed is a person who [c]fears the Lord,
Who greatly (B)delights in His commandments.
His [d](C)descendants will be mighty [e]on the earth;
The generation of the (D)upright will be blessed.
(E)Wealth and riches are in his house,
And his righteousness endures forever.
Light shines in the darkness (F)for the upright;
He is (G)gracious, compassionate, and righteous.
It goes well for a person who (H)is gracious and lends;
He will [f]maintain his cause in judgment.
For he will (I)never be shaken;
The (J)righteous will be [g]remembered forever.

He will not fear (K)bad news;
His (L)heart is steadfast, (M)trusting in the Lord.
His (N)heart is firm, he (O)will not fear,
[h]But will (P)look with satisfaction on his enemies.
[i]He (Q)has given freely to the poor,
His righteousness endures forever;
His (R)horn will be exalted in honor.

10 The (S)wicked will see it and be [j]vexed,
He will (T)gnash his teeth and (U)melt away;
The (V)desire of the wicked will perish.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 112:1 Or Hallelujah! Blessed
  2. Psalm 112:1 Heb Yah
  3. Psalm 112:1 Or reveres
  4. Psalm 112:2 Lit seed
  5. Psalm 112:2 Or in the land
  6. Psalm 112:5 Or conduct his affairs with justice
  7. Psalm 112:6 Lit for an eternal remembrance
  8. Psalm 112:8 Lit until he looks
  9. Psalm 112:9 Lit He has scattered, he has given to...
  10. Psalm 112:10 Or angry

17 As iron sharpens iron,
So one person sharpens another.

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