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Gabriel’s Message about the Anointed One

20 I went on praying and confessing my sin and the sin of my people, pleading with the Lord my God for Jerusalem, his holy mountain. 21 As I was praying, Gabriel, whom I had seen in the earlier vision, came swiftly to me at the time of the evening sacrifice. 22 He explained to me, “Daniel, I have come here to give you insight and understanding. 23 The moment you began praying, a command was given. And now I am here to tell you what it was, for you are very precious to God. Listen carefully so that you can understand the meaning of your vision.

24 “A period of seventy sets of seven[a] has been decreed for your people and your holy city to finish their rebellion, to put an end to their sin, to atone for their guilt, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to confirm the prophetic vision, and to anoint the Most Holy Place.[b] 25 Now listen and understand! Seven sets of seven plus sixty-two sets of seven[c] will pass from the time the command is given to rebuild Jerusalem until a ruler—the Anointed One[d]—comes. Jerusalem will be rebuilt with streets and strong defenses,[e] despite the perilous times.

26 “After this period of sixty-two sets of seven,[f] the Anointed One will be killed, appearing to have accomplished nothing, and a ruler will arise whose armies will destroy the city and the Temple. The end will come with a flood, and war and its miseries are decreed from that time to the very end. 27 The ruler will make a treaty with the people for a period of one set of seven,[g] but after half this time, he will put an end to the sacrifices and offerings. And as a climax to all his terrible deeds,[h] he will set up a sacrilegious object that causes desecration,[i] until the fate decreed for this defiler is finally poured out on him.”

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Footnotes

  1. 9:24a Hebrew seventy sevens.
  2. 9:24b Or the Most Holy One.
  3. 9:25a Hebrew Seven sevens plus sixty-two sevens.
  4. 9:25b Or an anointed one; similarly in 9:26. Hebrew reads a messiah.
  5. 9:25c Or and a moat, or and trenches.
  6. 9:26 Hebrew After sixty-two sevens.
  7. 9:27a Hebrew for one seven.
  8. 9:27b Hebrew And on the wing; the meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain.
  9. 9:27c Hebrew an abomination of desolation.

Gabriel’s Announcement and Presentation of the Seventy Sets of Seven

20 Now I was still speaking and praying, and confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my plea before[a] Yahweh my God, on behalf of the holy mountain of my God.[b] 21 And I was still speaking in prayer, and the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision previously,[c] in my weariness touched me[d] at the time of the evening offering. 22 And he instructed me and he spoke with me and he said, “Daniel I have now come out[e] to teach you understanding. 23 At the beginning of your pleas for mercy, a word went out, and now I have come to declare[f] it, for you are highly esteemed, and so consider the word and understand the vision.

The Seventy Sets of Seven Detailed

24 “Seventy weeks is decreed for your people and for your holy city,[g] to put an end to the transgression and to seal up sin[h] and to make atonement for guilt and to bring in everlasting righteousness and to seal vision and prophet and to anoint the most holy place.[i] 25 And you must know and you must understand[j] that from the time of the going out of the word to restore and build Jerusalem until an anointed[k] onea leader—will be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks;[l] it will be restored and will be built with streets and a moat, but in a time of oppression.[m]

26 “And after the sixty and two weeks an anointed one[n] shall be cut off, and he shall have nothing,[o] and the people of the coming leader will destroy the city and the sanctuary,[p] and its end will be with the flood and on to the end there shall be war; these desolations are determined. 27 And he will make a strong covenant with the many for one week, but in half of the week he will let cease sacrifice and offering and in its place[q] a desolating abomination comes even until the determined complete destruction[r] is poured out on the desolator.”

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 9:20 Literally “to the face of”
  2. Daniel 9:20 Literally “the mountain of the holiness of my God”
  3. Daniel 9:21 Literally “in the beginning”
  4. Daniel 9:21 Literally “my being wearied, touching me”
  5. Daniel 9:22 Or “forth”
  6. Daniel 9:23 Or “deliver”
  7. Daniel 9:24 Literally “for the city of your holiness”
  8. Daniel 9:24 Or “to make an end to sin”
  9. Daniel 9:24 Literally “the holy place of holy places”
  10. Daniel 9:25 Or “so you are to know and discern” (NASB), or “know then and understand” (e.g. NEB)
  11. Daniel 9:25 Or “messiah”
  12. Daniel 9:25 Literally “weeks seven and weeks sixty and two”
  13. Daniel 9:25 Literally “in distress/oppression of the times/time”
  14. Daniel 9:26 Or “messiah”
  15. Daniel 9:26 Literally “there is not for him”
  16. Daniel 9:26 Or “holy place”
  17. Daniel 9:27 Literally “and on a wing of”
  18. Daniel 9:27 Literally “a complete destruction and being determined”