Jeroboam’s Gold Calves

25 Then Jeroboam (A)built[a] Shechem in the mountains of Ephraim, and dwelt there. Also he went out from there and built (B)Penuel. 26 And Jeroboam said in his heart, “Now the kingdom may return to the house of David: 27 If these people (C)go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn back to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah, and they will kill me and go back to Rehoboam king of Judah.”

28 Therefore the king asked advice, (D)made two calves of gold, and said to the people, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. (E)Here are your gods, O Israel, which brought you up from the land of Egypt!” 29 And he set up one in (F)Bethel, and the other he put in (G)Dan. 30 Now this thing became (H)a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan. 31 He made [b]shrines on the high places, (I)and made priests from every class of people, who were not of the sons of Levi.

32 Jeroboam [c]ordained a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, like (J)the feast that was in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. So he did at Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made. (K)And at Bethel he installed the priests of the high places which he had made. 33 So he made offerings on the altar which he had made at Bethel on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in the month which he had (L)devised in his own heart. And he [d]ordained a feast for the children of Israel, and offered sacrifices on the altar and (M)burned incense.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:25 fortified
  2. 1 Kings 12:31 Lit. a house; cf. 1 Kin. 13:32, lit. houses
  3. 1 Kings 12:32 instituted
  4. 1 Kings 12:33 instituted

Golden Calves at Bethel and Dan

25 Then Jeroboam fortified Shechem(A) in the hill country of Ephraim and lived there. From there he went out and built up Peniel.[a](B)

26 Jeroboam thought to himself, “The kingdom will now likely revert to the house of David. 27 If these people go up to offer sacrifices at the temple of the Lord in Jerusalem,(C) they will again give their allegiance to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah. They will kill me and return to King Rehoboam.”

28 After seeking advice, the king made two golden calves.(D) He said to the people, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Here are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt.”(E) 29 One he set up in Bethel,(F) and the other in Dan.(G) 30 And this thing became a sin;(H) the people came to worship the one at Bethel and went as far as Dan to worship the other.[b]

31 Jeroboam built shrines(I) on high places and appointed priests(J) from all sorts of people, even though they were not Levites. 32 He instituted a festival on the fifteenth day of the eighth(K) month, like the festival held in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. This he did in Bethel,(L) sacrificing to the calves he had made. And at Bethel he also installed priests at the high places he had made. 33 On the fifteenth day of the eighth month, a month of his own choosing, he offered sacrifices on the altar he had built at Bethel.(M) So he instituted the festival for the Israelites and went up to the altar to make offerings.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:25 Hebrew Penuel, a variant of Peniel
  2. 1 Kings 12:30 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; Masoretic Text people went to the one as far as Dan